2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二上学期期末英语试（含答案无听力音频含听力原文）

高二第一学期期末英语试题本卷满分100分，时间100分钟1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束后，考生将答卷和答题卡一并交回听力部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At5:15B.At5:30C.At5:002.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hewillhelpthewoman.B.HewillhandsomethingtothewomanC.Hedoesn’tunderstandwhatthewomanmeans.3.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.AtanairportB.InthecenterofatownC.Atarailwaystation4.Howwilltheygothere?A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike5.Whyisthemanlate?Hecouldnotwalkfast.B.Hefailedtocatchhisbusagain.C.Hisclockstopped.第二节（共10小题，每题1分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项目中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完或，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6.Whatkindofdressdotheylikeforspring?A.woolenB.silkC.Cotton7.Whatcolordoesthewomanprefer?A.YellowB.GreenC.White听第7段材料，回答第8-9题8.WhatdotheyknowaboutBob’sillness?HemusthavegotitinIndia.Hemusthaveworkedtoohard.C.HemusthavebeenbadlytreatedwhenillinIndia.9.WhatisNOTtrueabouthisillness?Heisgettingbetterandbetter.B.Heshouldhaveseenadoctorearlier.C.Itwastoolatetosendhimtothehospital.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题10.whatdoesPeterwanttodo?A,Hewantstotakeaholiday.B.HewantstogoEurope.C.HewantstotravelaroundEuropeduringthissummerholiday.11.Doeshismotheragree?A.No,shedoesn’tB.Yes,shedoesC.sheisnotsureifshewillagree.12.HowlongaretheygoingtostaythereinEurope?A.sixweeksB.sixweekstotwomonthsC.twomonths听第9段材料，回答第13-15题13.ForwhatdidJackLondongotoAlaska?Hewenttheretofindideasforthebooks.B.Hewenttheretofindgold.C.Hewenttheretofindjobs.14.WhydidJackLondonleaveschool?Becausehehadtoworktohelphisfamily.B.Becausehehadcompletedhiseducation.C.Becausehewantedtobecomeawriter.15.WhatdoweknowaboutJackLondonfromthispassage?Hebecamefamousbutremainedpoorallhislife.Hedidn’tbecomefamousuntilhediedin1916.Hekilledhimselfbecauseofpoorhealth第二部分单项选择15分21.Thoughheworkedin___hopeoffindingtheanswer,hesometimeslost___heart.A.the,theB.the,/C./,aD.a,/22.----WouldyoumindifIusedyoutelephone?------___________.A.Yes,doplease.B.GoaheadC.OfcourseD.allright23.Jackielayonthegroundwithhiseyes_______.A.lookatthestarsB.tolookatthestarsC.lookingatthestarsD.lookedatthestars24.Muchattentionshouldbepaid____scienceandtechnology.A.todevelopB.todevelopingC.developD.developed25.-----Mymathsisverypoor.-----Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou____Ican.A.asfarasB.assoonasC.asquicklyasD.aspossibleas26.Hewas_____inthelegwhilefightingtheJapaneseduringthewar.A.hurtB.harmedC.injuredD.wounded27.-----Whydidyoucomelatethisevening?------Wewere_____forhalfanhourinthetrafficaccident.A.takenupB.givenupC.heldupD.putup28.-----Canyougivemetherightanswer?---sorry,I_____.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?A.hadn’tlistenedB.haven’tlistenedC.didn’tlistenD.wasn’tlistening29.Afterthehurricane,thearmywas____tocutthroughthefallentrees.A.calledinB.calledonC.calledupD.calledfor30.Nomatter___youhavetimeornot,youmustdelivertheseclothes.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.how31.Wedon’tliketheway____shetalkstohermother.A.inwhatB./C.inthatD.bywhich32.____fromhisstrongaccent,hemustcomefromHunanprovince.A.TojudgeB.JudgedC.JudgingD.Tobejudged.33.theassistantdidn’tgivemetherightchange,he____fivepoundsforhimself.A.KeptbackB.tookwithC.keptonD.tookalong34.Thepriceofbuildingmaterialshasgoneup,which____ourdifficulties.A.addtoB.adduptoC.addeduptoC.addedto35.Iwantaradio,butIhaven’tgotenoughmoneytobuy_____.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that二．完形填空Martinwasapoorman.Oncehewasoutofworkandwastryingtofinda(36)___.Onedayheread(37)___thenewspaperthatamanwaswanted(38)____inazoo.Hethoughtthatitwouldbewonderfultoworkinazoobecauseheliked(39)____.Hethoughtthatlooking(40)____animalswouldbeveryinteresting.Sohewasvery(41)___andwenttothemanagerofthe(42)____andaskedforthejob.“Youlook(43)____asmartboy,”saidthemanager.”Youcanstart(44)___tomorrow.”MartinsaidOKandwenthome(45)_____.Thenext(46)____hewenttothemanagerandasked(47)___hewastodo.Themanagertoldhimthattheir(48)____hadjustdiedanditwould(49)____twomonthsbeforetheycouldget(50)____one,sotheywantedhim(51)___themonkey’splace.Onhearingthis,Martingotangryandshouted:”Youwantedmetotakethe(52)___ofamonkey!Takehisplaceyourself.YoulookmorelikeamonkeythanIdo.”“Don’ttakeitlikethat,”saidthemanager,”Iknowyoudon’tlooklikeamonkey,butwe’ll(53)____youup.”Martinthoughtaboutitfor(54)____.Thoughhedidn’tliketheidea,hehadtomake(55)____afterall.Sohetookthejobintheend.36.A.workB.thingC.jobD.zoo37.A.onB.ofC.atD.in38.A.toperformB.toworkC.tosingD.tofeed39.A.animalsB.kangaroosC.lionsD.snakes40.A.forB.afterC.inD.into41.A.sadB.anxiousC,unhappyD.glad42.A.centreB.parkC.zooD.place43.A.afterB.likeC.unlikeD.as44.A.singingB.playingC.workD.dancing45.A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.quicklyD.early46.A.weekB.momentC.yearD.day47.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.which48.A.tigerB.elephantC.monkeyD.bear49.A.haveB.beginC.lastD.be50.A.anotherB.otherC.athirdD.afourth51.A.togetB.tohaveC.totakeD.tobe52.A.lookB.placeC.dressD.appearance53.A.bringB.dressC.takeD.pretend54.A.aweekB.awhileC.adayD.anhour55.A.alifeB.alivingC.ajobD.adecision三．阅读理解AOnChristmasEveafewyearsagoanEnglishcouplereceivedaveryspecialtelephonecall.Itwasonlya20-secondcallbutitwasveryimportant.TheHaydens'15-year-olddaughterhaddisappearedsixmonthsbefore.OnChristmasEvesherangthem."I'mphoningtowishahappyChristmas,"shesaid,"Iloveyou."

RonalsandEdwineHaydenweresohappythattheystartedaspecialtelephoneservicecalled"Aliveandwell".Theservicehelpsparentstogetintouchwithchildrenwhohaverunawayfromhome.

Youngpeoplecanphone"AliveandWell"andleaveamessagefortheirparents.Thetelephonesareansweredbyansweringmachines.Sonoonecanspeaktothechildofmakehimreturnhome.

Parentsofrunawaychildrenwhoareundereighteencanaskthepolicetobringtheirchildrenhome.Sochildrendonotwanttotelltheirparentswheretheyare.Through"AliveandWell"theycantelephonetheirparentswithoutworryingaboutthisorgivingouttheiraddresses.

TheHaydensandtheirhelperswritedownthetape-recordedtelephonemessagesandconnecttheaddressesgiven.Manyofthe30,000Britishteenagers（十来岁的孩子）whohavelefthomebablyinLondon.Foronlytwopencetheycangointoatelephonecoinboxandcalltheirparents.Theycandial（拨）5675339andstopaparent'sworry:Ishedeadoralive?56．TheHaydens'daughterrangherparents_____.becausesheknewshehaddonesomethingwrong.B.inordertogivethemheraddress.C.tosayshewascominghomesoon.D.inordertocomfortherworriedparents.57.Ifyouring"AliveandWell",____.youwillgettheinformationyouwant.B.yourmessagewillbepassedovertoyourparents.C.yourinformationwillbekeptasecret.D.yourparentswillknowwhereyouare.58．Whichofthefollowingistrue?TheHaydensreceivedan"AliveandWell"callfromtheirdaughterbeforeChristmas.An"AliveandWell"callusuallycostsonlytwopencebecauseitisquitenearandshort.Inthispassageatleast30,000Britishteenagersdon'twanttolivewiththeirparents.The"AliveandWell"callisfarlessimportantthanthemessageitsends.59.Through"AliveandWell",parentsofrunawaychildren_____.oftenfailtopersuadetheirchildrentoreturnhome.knownothingfromtheirchildrenexcepttheiraddresses.cansaynothingtotheirchildren.canaskthepolicetohelpthemtofindlostchildren.BSeniorcitizensarepermittedtotravelcheaplyonabusiftheyhaveaspecialcard.Womenmaygetcardswhentheyaresixty.MrsMatthewslivedinthecountrybutshewentintotownonceaweektobuyfoodandotherthingsforthehouse,andsheusuallywentbybus.Shealwayshadtopaythefullpriceforherride.Thenshereachedtheageofsixtyandgotherseniorcitizen’scard,butwhensheuseditforthefirsttimeonthebus,itmadeherfeelveryold.Thebusdriverhadoftenseenhertravellingonthebusbefore,andhenoticedthatshewasfeelingunhappy,soaftershehadpaidhermoney,hewinkedatherandwhispered（悄悄地说），“Don’tforgettogiveyourmother’scardbacktoherwhenyouseeheragain.”MrsMatthewswasveryhappywhensheheardthis.60.Seniorcitizensinthestoryreferto.A.thosewhohavespecialcardsB.oldpeoplewithspecialcardsC.peoplewhoholdhighpositionsinthegovernmentD.thosewhowantedtotravelcheaply61.Womenoversixty.A.don’thavetopayfortakingbusesB.paylessfortheirrideiftheyhaveaspecialcardC.havetopaythefullpricefortheirrideD.havetopaytheirspecialcard62.MrsMatthewsfeltunhappyonthebusbecause.A.shestillhadtopayfortherideB.thecardwasn’thersC.shefeltshewasnowanoldwomanD.thedriverfoundoutshewasnothonestCPaloalto,California—“Turningoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter—eveniftheydonotchangetheirdiet,”USresearcherssaidlastweek. Astudyof192thirdandfourthgraders,generallyagedeightandninefoundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisionincreasednearlytwopounds(0.91kg)lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet. “Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity,”saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician(儿科专家)atStanfordUniversity.“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayingvideogames.Andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubledoverthepast20years,”Robinsinsaid. InthestudypresentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocietiesannualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedamuchsmallerincreaseinwaist(腰)sizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuedtheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise. “Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundmoreandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.“Anotherreasonmightbeeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonsaid.63.Thereporttellsusthatchildrenwillgetfatterifthey________. A.eatinfrontoftheTV B.changetheirdiet C.dospecialexercises D.spendmuchtimewatchingTV64.Accordingtothereport,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTVandvideosorplayingvideogames________. A.isfourhoursadayormore B.islessthanfourhoursaday C.hasdoubledinthelast20years D.hasbeenreducedtoone-quarter65.ThetimesomechildrenwerepersuadedtospendonTVviewingeverydaywaslessthan____. A.onehour B.twohours C.threehours D.fourhours66.WatchingTVwillincreasekid’sweightbecause________.theyusuallyeatmoreandmovelesstheynolongertakepartinoutdooractivitiestheywillnotburnoffcaloriestheyareencouragedtoeatmoreDForyearsscientistshavebeenworriedabouttheeffectsofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.Somebelievetheairinsidemanyhousesmaybemoredangerousthantheairoutside.Itmaybeonehundredtimesworse. Indoorairpollutioncancauseapersontofeeltired,tosuffereyepain,headacheandotherproblems.Somepollutants(污染物)cancausebreathingdisorders,diseasesofbloodandevencancer.Mostscientistsagreethateverymodernhousehassomekindofindoorpollution. Peoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheproblemnow.Itissaidthatwhenbuildersbeganmakinghousesandofficestheydidnotwasteenergy.Todothistheybuiltbuildingsthatlimitedtheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutside.Theyalsobeganusingman-madebuildingmaterials.Thesematerialsarenowknowntoletoutharmfulgases. Astheproblembecamemoreserious,scientistsbegansearchingforawaytodealwithit.Theydiscoveredanaturalpollutioncontrolsystemforbuilding-greenplants.Scientistsdonotreallyknowhowplantscontrolairpollution.Theybelievethataplant’sleavesabsorb(吸收)ortakeinthepollutants.Inexchangetheplantletsoutoxygenthroughitsleavesandsmallorganizationsonitsroots.Scientistssuggestthatallbuildingsshouldhaveonelargeplantorseveralsmallplantsinsideforeveryninesquaremetresofspace.Studiesofdifferentplantsshowthateachabsorbsdifferentchemicals.Sothemosteffectivewaytocleantheairistousedifferentkindsofplants.Havinggreenplantsinsideyourhousecanmakeitaprettierandmorehealthyplace.67.Generallyspeaking,indoorairpollutionmaybemoreharmfulthantheairoutsidebecause_______.indoorairpollutioncanoftenmakepeopleseriouslyillman-madebuildingmaterialsgiveoffdangerousgasestheremaybemoreharmfulgasesoutsidethebuildingstheflowofairindoorsislimited,whichisveryharmful68.Somekindofindoorpollutioncanbefoundin________. A.everymodernhouse B.everyoldhouse C.allkindsofhouses D.allkindsofoffices69.Theindoorairpollutioniscausedby________.thelimitoftheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutsidethebuildingwaythatthebuilderswanttosaveenergythebuildingthingsthataremadeofman-madematerialstheman-madebuildingmaterialsandthelimitofair-flow70.Thereasonwhyweshouldusedifferentkindsofplantstocleantheairisthat________.plantscanletoutallkindsofpollutantsindoorsplantsmaytakeinmoreoxygenwhichpeopleneedplantscanabsorballkindsofharmfulindoorchemicalsplantscanmakeourhousesprettierandmorehealthy第二卷(共20分)注意事项：1.第二卷第11至12页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Onedayadoctorwasstartinghismorningworks.Suddenly71._______

amanranhisroom.Hisfacewasredandhecould

72._______

onlysay“Quick!Quick!”Thedoctorthoughthecanbe73._______

veryill.Hisassistanthelpedtogetthepoormansitin

74._______

achair.Thedoctorgavethemansomemedicinetomake75._______

himtosleep.Thenhelookedintotheman'smouthand76._______

pulledoutallthebadtooths.Assoonasthemanwoke77._______

up,hesaid“Quick,doctor,Quick,”withalowvoice.78._______

“It'sallovernow,”thedoctortoldhim.“Youdon'tunderstand,”79._______

saidtheman.“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonthefire.”

80._______书面表达假如你是学生会生活部长，名叫李明，向教你们班英语课的校长用英语写一封信反映食堂的情况。词数：100左右。信的内容要点如下表：满意的方面不满意的方面建议品种较多价格较廉味道可口环境改善份量不足座位不够改进质量改善服务注意:(1)参考词语:食堂canteen,环境environment质量quality,一份食物helping.(2)书信格式应正确。

一、听力原文第一节（5段短对话，每段只读一遍）Text1W:Hurryup!It’salreadyfivefifteen.Theplanewilltakeoffinfifteenminutes.M:Don’tworry,wehaveplentyoftime.Q1.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?Text2W:Couldyouhelpmecarrythisboxupstairs?M:Sure,handittome.Q2.Whatdoesthemanmean?Text3W:Excuseme,whichplatformisthetraintoLondonon?M:PlatformThree,overthereonyourleft.Q3.Wherearethetwospeakers?Text4W:It’sabitfartothecinema.Shallwetakethebus?M:Thebusiscrowded.Let’srideourbikesthereinstead.Q4.Howwilltheygothere?Text5W:Whyareyoulateagain?Didyoumissthebus?M:No,myclockstoppedduringthenight,soIgotuptoolate.Q5.Whyisthemanlate?第二节（4段材料，每段读两遍）Text6（6-7）M:Whatkindofdressdoyouwantforthisspring?Cottononesarecomfortable.W:Iagree,Ihatewoolenorsilkdressesforspring.AndIpreferlightgreentoyelloworwhite.Q6.Whatkindofdressdotheylikeforspring?Q7.Whatcolordoesthewomanprefer?Text7（8-9）M:Bobisillinhospitalnow.IguesshecaughtthediseasewhenheworkedinIndia.W:That’strue.Hedidn’tseeadoctorin