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广东省湛江部分学校2025-2026学年高一英语下学期5月学情检测试题
一、阅读理解
CushendaleWoollenFactoryIntroduction
CushendaleWoollenFactoryisoneoftheonlytworemainingIrishwoollenfactoriescontinuing
tocreatequalitytextiles(纺织品)inthetownofGraiguenamanagh.Thefactorywasoriginally
establishedonthissitein1204,buttheCushenfamilydatestheirweaving(编织)heritageback
to1778.CushendaleWoollenFactoryisasix-generationfamilybusiness.Visitorscanexplore
thebusiness’shistorytoseewherethefamilydesignandcreatequalitytextiles.WhattoLearn
CushendaleWoollenFactoryoffersauniqueexperiencetolearnaboutGraiguenamanagh’slinkwith
woolsince1204,andtheCushenfamily’shistorysince1778andevenwitnessa1900sspinning
machine,whichisstillinoperation.TheVisittoOurWoolShop
CushendaleWoolShopisopendailywhereyoucanseeawiderangeofIrishwoolproductscreated
inthefactory.Allofthefinequalitytextilesaremadeinthetime-honouredfashionthrough
allstepsofthemakingprocess.YoucanvisitawonderfulnumberofIrishwoolenthrowsandscarves
intheiruniquecoloursandintraditionalstyles.Agreatvarietyofwoolsweaters,tweedcaps,
socks,glovesandmanymorequalitycraftsarealsostocked.InformationofTours
Alookbehindthescenesofthefactoryisavailabletovisitorsinaguidedtour.Butvisitors
shouldbebookedinadvance.Toursareavailableallyearwithinnormalworkinghours.
OpeningHours:Monday-Friday(9:00am-12:30pmand1:30pm-5:30pm);Saturdays(10:30am
to5:30pm)
HowtoFindUs:InthetownofGraiguenamanagh,nearthevillageofTinnahinch
BookingDetails:Email—info@cushendale.iePhone/p>
Pleasecheckthewebsiteforup-to-datepricesoftheirpre-arrangedtoursat
www.cushendale.ie.
1.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringatour?
A.Seealong-standingspinningmachine.
B.Learnaboutthefactorythroughavideo.
C.Operatesomeancientweavingequipment.
D.Gainhands-onexperienceinmakingwoolproducts.
2.Whichofthefollowingtimeisopentovisitors?
A.6:30pm,Friday.B.9:00am,Sunday.
C.1:00pm,Monday.D.11:00am,Saturday.
3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Totellthehistoryofafamily.
B.Toteachreadershowtoweavewool.
C.Tointroduceawoollenfactoryvisit.
D.Tosharewithreadersafactory’squalityproduct.
InaquiethillsidevillagenearQingdao,ShandongProvince,agroupofordinaryvillagers
hasbecomefamousonlinebymakingaspecialmicro-dramawithjustasmartphone.
LastSeptember,morethan20villagersfromBeiliangjiavillagegottogethertofilma
micro-dramacalledHuaKaiShiShang,orBloomingontheRocks.Thestoryismainlyaboutayoung
womanwhomarriesintoapoorfamilywiththreebrothers.Withhardworkandwisdom,shehelps
thefamilygetoutoftroubleandliveabetterlife.Mostpartsofthestoryarebasedonreal
villagelife,andthescript(剧本)wasfinishedinonlyoneweek.
DingZhaoting,thedirector,shotandeditedthewholedramausinghismobilephone.More
than80villagersvolunteeredtotakepartwithoutpay.Alltheactorswerelocalvillagerswho
hadneveractedinadrama.Somehurriedtothedramahouseafterfarmwork,andsomestayedup
latememorizinglines.
Theideabehindthemicro-dramawashelpingthevillageselllocalchestnuts,wildmushrooms
andsweetpotatoes.ThesuddenpopularityputBeiliangjiaonthemap.Viewersfloodedonline
commentsections,askingwheretheycouldbuytheproduceinthedrama.FromSeptembertoDecember
lastyear,thevillage’sincomeincreasedbyabout500,000yuan.
Sofar,Beiliangjiavillagehasproducedsixmicro-dramas,withaseventhcurrentlyin
production.Themodelofusingtheproductions(作品)topromoteruraldevelopmentisalso
spreadingtomorevillagesacrossthedistrict.Nowadays,theareaishometo1,200filmand
televisioncompanies.Itshowsthatruralstoriescantouchmanypeopleandsupportrural
developmentinspecialways.
4.Whatstorydoesthemicro-dramaHuaKaiShiShangtell?
A.Ayoungwomanraisesherthreebrothers.
B.Amarriedwomanliftsafamilyoutofpoverty.
C.Amarriedwomanescapesfromherpoorfamily.
D.Ayoungwomanteachesthreebrothersmicro-dramas.
5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthevillagerstakingpartinthedrama?
A.Cleverandpatient.B.Helpfulandprofessional.
C.Independentandcreative.D.Devotedandenthusiastic.
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?
A.Themicro-dramaachieveditsoriginalpurpose.
B.Viewers’commentshelpedimprovetheproduce.
C.Thevillage’sincomedoubledafterthemicro-drama.
D.Themicro-dramamadeBeiliangjiaappearonthemap.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Persistenceandfamebringgoodfortune.
B.Courageandwisdombringgreatchanges.
C.Creativityandcommitmentleadtosuccess.
D.Cooperationandhardworkleadtoprogress.
AnewDigitalMatchingPlatform(平台)hasbeenstartedinKenya.IthopestoconnectKenyan
womenandyoungpeoplewithgreenjobchances,andalsogivethemdigitalskilltrainingandcareer
guidance.Theplatformlinksjobhuntersdirectlywithemployersinimportantgreenfields,such
asrenewableenergy,sustainablefarming,wastehandlingandecotourism.It’sanecessaryway
tosolveKenya’sseriousyouthemploymentproblem—aboutonemillionyoungpeoplejointhe
jobmarketeveryyear.
WomeninKenyaarethegroupthatfacesthemostdifficultiesinthegreenjobmarket.They
can’tgetthechancesinthenewgreenfieldsbecausetheycan’tgetrelevantinformation.They
havefewsocialconnectionsandfaceunfairjob-hiringrules.Manyyoungpeople,especiallywomen,
can’ttakethegreenjobchancesjustbecausetheydon’tknowwheretobegin.Theplatformwill
offerthempropertrainingandguidancetomakesurethejobsprovidedmeetthemarket’sneeds
andcanlastforalongtime.
Madeformobilephonesfirst,theplatformservesuserswhohavelittledigitalaccess.It
providesjobhunterswithpersonalizedjobnotices,skilltests,learningmaterialsandcareer
advice.Andforemployers,itoffersthemtoolstochooseworkersbasedontheirabilityandfair
recruitment(招聘),whichcanhelpcompanieshiremorewomenandyoungpeopleinanefficient
andfairway.
ThomasJaeschke,headofatrainingprogramme,pointsoutthatwomen’sfullparticipation
isthekeytogreendevelopment.Healsoarguesthattheplatformnotonlymakesthequalityof
jobsbetter,butalsoencouragescompaniestousefairpracticesforwomen.Bykeepinganeye
ontheresultsallthetime,theplatformwillmakeitsservicesbetterandspreadinmoreplaces.
ItwillhelpmoreKenyanwomenandyoungpeoplegetstableandmeaningfulgreenjobsforalong
time.
8.Whyisthenewplatformestablished?
A.Totrainpeopletoworkondifferentjobs.
B.Tosolvetheyouth’seconomicproblems.
C.Toconnectjobhunterstoworkingopportunities.
D.Tohelpjobhunterscontactemployersinperson.
9.WhatcanbeknownaboutthewomeninKenyafromparagraph2?
A.Theyhavelittlegreenjobaccess.
B.Theyaretreatedunfairlyintheirfamilies.
C.Theydon’tknowwheretobeginwhenhired.
D.Theyhavebeenofferedtrainingandguidance.
10.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thebenefitsforjobhunters.
B.Theservicesoftheplatform.
C.Thedevelopmentoftheplatform.
D.Therequirementsfortheplatform’susers.
11.WhatdoThomasJaeschke’swordsshowinthelastparagraph?
A.Theplatformhelpsimprovejobquality.
B.Hewillkeepaneyeonthehiringresults.
C.Womencanbetreatedfairlyincompanies.
D.Allwomenshouldparticipateingreenjobs.
Graphene(石墨烯),asinglelayerofcarbonatoms,isaremarkablematerialwithamazing
features:itisstrongerthansteel,lighterthanaluminumandcanconductelectricitybetter
thanmostmaterials.Now,scientistshavediscoveredanothersuperpowerofgraphene—itcan
killgerms(细菌)whensetoffbylight.LedbymaterialsscientistGiacomoReinafromEMPAin
Switzerland,anewgraphene-basedmaterialisbeingdevelopedtotakefulladvantageofthis
specialability.
Discovered22yearsago,graphenehasdevelopedintoa“family”ofusefulmaterials.
Scientistshavecreatedvarioustypesofgraphene,whichcanaddstrengthtotennisracketsand
improvetheperformanceofelectronicdevices.Reina’steamusedgrapheneoxide,atypeof
graphenewithoxygen,andmixeditwithwatertoformanacid.Byblendingthisacidwithasmall
amountofnitrogen(氮气),theycreatednitrogen-mixedgrapheneacid,whichbecomesthebasis
ofthegerm-killingliquid.
Thegerm-killingprocessofthismaterialisatwo-stepreaction.First,lightheatsthe
materialupenoughtokillsomegerms.Second,itcausesachemicalreactionbetweenthemixed
grapheneandoxygenintheair,producingtheliquidthatcanfightbacteriaandviruses.More
importantly,thereactiononlyneedsordinarylighttowork,agreatadvantagecomparedwith
traditionalanti-germthings.Labtestsshowitcankillgermsunderakindoflight—present
insunlightandindoorlighting—anditcausesnoharmfulreactions,provingitissafefor
thehumanbody.
Theteam’sprimarygoalistoapplythismaterialtotreatingteeth,asthemouthisa
germ-richarea.Mostimportantly,itmayhelpfightsuperbugs—germsthatarehardtotreat
withmedicineandcause1.25milliondeathseveryyear.Thisnewgraphenematerialthusoffers
apowerfulnewtoolintheglobalfighttokillgerms.
12.Howarethefeaturesofgraphenementionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Bysharingthehistoryofgrapheneuse.
B.Bylistingsomeproductsmadeofgraphene.
C.Bylookingthroughpreviousresearchfindings.
D.Bymakingcomparisonswithothermaterials.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blending”inparagraph2mean?
A.Heating.B.Mixing.C.Decreasing.D.Removing.
14.Whatisakeyadvantageofthenewgraphene-basedmaterial?
A.Itkillsgermswithheat.
B.Itismadefrompuregrapheneoxide.
C.Itfunctionswithordinarylight.
D.Itcanwipeoutsuperbugsinthebody.
15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.ANewWaytoTreatDentalProblems.
B.ANewMaterialwithAmazingFeatures.
C.AToolofProducingGerm-KillingMaterials.
D.AnEffectiveSolutiontoRemovingSuperbugs.
Forsomepeople,therelationshipwithayoungrelativeorneighbourcanbeverydeep.16
Herearesomebestwaystobuildagoodrelationshipwithanunfamiliaryoungrelativeorneighbour.
Findthingsyoubothlike.Ifyou’restrugglingtofindthingstotalkabout,askyour
relativeorneighbourquestionsabouttheirlifetofindthingsyoubothhaveincommon,from
personalityfeaturestosimilarhobbies.Lookforcommongroundtobuildyourfriendshipwith
them.17
Talkandlaughtogetherasoftenaspossible.Talkingtoyourrelativesorneighborsinperson
canbuildyourrelationshipquickly.Butifyouaretoobusytomeetthem,connectwiththemon
socialmediasites.Youcantryonlinevideochatting.18Remembertostaypositiveand
respectfulduringconversations.
19Beyondstayingincontact,showyourrelativesorneighborsthatyoucareabout
theirproblemsorimportantdates.Writedownbirthdays,anniversaries,andimportantupcoming
eventssothatyousendthemwellwishesonthesedates.Ifthey’regoingthroughahardtime,
offertohelpthemoutorsuggestsolutionstotheirproblems.
Trytokeepyourrelationshippositive.20You’lloccasionallyhavenegative
emotionsormomentsinanychatorinteraction.Doyourbesttohandlethesesituationsinacalm
andrespectfulmannerandthenmoveon.Keepyourbehaviortowardsyourrelativesorneighbors
respectful,positive,andempathetic(有同感的)tomaintainlong-termcloseness.
A.Continuetoshowyoucare.
B.Bethoughtfulabouttheirproblems.
C.Familyproblemscaninfluenceyourrelation.
D.Orsendthemtextsormessagesthroughsomeapps.
E.Othersaremoredistantwiththeirrelatives,though.
F.It’snormaltohaveupsanddownsinanyrelationship.
G.Thiswillgiveyouastartingpointforyourinteractions.
二、完形填空
BeforeIcametoChina,IonlygainedknowledgeaboutthiscountryfromtheInternet.In
early2026,Iwas21asaforeignteacherinChengduandmy22wastotallychanged.
Livingandworkingheregivesmean23tolearnabouttherealChina,whichisquite
differentfromwhatIusedto24.
Chengduisanamazingcitythatperfectlycombinesitshistoryandmodernlife.Tobefrank,
beforeIsetfootintheunfamiliarcity,Ifeltnothingbut25.However,thelocal
people’skindness26meandmylonelinessandanxiety27immediately.My
neighborseveninvitemetocelebratecolourfulfestivals,thus28metofitinwellwith
thelocalculture.Mystudentsarepoliteandopen-minded,whoavoidshowing29to
differentculturesthoughtheydon’tunderstandthem.
Whatimpressesmeisthatlifehereis30.Mobilepaymentiswidelyusedindaily
lifeandIcanpayeasilywithmyforeignbankcard.Thegoodpublicorder31mysafety
andIcanwalkaroundfreelyevenatnight.
32,workinginChinamakesmerealizethestrongspiritofdevelopment.Peopleare
positivetolifeandreadytogiveahandtoothers.ThereisnodoubtthatChengduprovidesenough
33toshowChinaisalivelyandwelcomingcountry.Ireally34thischarmingcountry.
I’m35tocontinuetostayhereandsharemytruestorieswiththeworld.
21.A.trainedB.interviewedC.promotedD.hired
22.A.planB.careerC.characterD.life
23.A.exampleB.aimC.opportunityD.excuse
24.A.imagineB.expectC.drawD.praise
25.A.puzzleB.tensionC.joyD.surprise
26.A.shapedB.shockedC.confusedD.comforted
27.A.burstB.disappearedC.grewD.cooled
28.A.enablingB.warningC.remindingD.forbidding
29.A.angerB.respectC.rejectionD.attention
30.A.significantB.safeC.convenientD.typical
31.A.provesB.ensuresC.representsD.satisfies
32.A.AdditionallyB.GratefullyC.FinallyD.Fortunately
33.A.inspirationB.interestC.supportD.evidence
34.A.longforB.keeptrackofC.fallinlovewithD.dependon
35.A.awkwardB.eagerC.calmD.amazed
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AlivelyYinggedance,broughttolifebybothChineseandThaiartists,litupeastern
Thailand.Dancersinbrightmakeupandfancytraditional36(costume)dancedtothemusic
andhitwoodenhammerstogether,thus37(create)ascenefullofenergyandjoy.
38(hold)fromFebruary28toMarch1,thesecondPhanatNikhomYinggeFestival
gatheredseventeams.Yinggedance,amixofdrama,danceandmartialarts,is39Chinese
nationalintangible(无形的)culturalheritage,popularinGuangdong’sChaoshanarea.It40
(bring)toThailandbyChinesemigrantsover100yearsagoandhasbecomeabelovedlocalcultural
symbol.
Ontheopeningday,ChineseandThaiteams41(parade)andperformedonthestreets
inturns.TheChineseteam,withabout40members,cametoThailandforthefirsttime.Their
coachsaiditwas42(absolute)apreciouschancetolearnfromThaidancers.Evenwithout
acommonlanguage,thetwosidestalkeddeeplyaboutfacepaintingandshowskills.Thaiactors’
passionleftadeepimpression43theChineseteam,andayoungThai44(perform)
saidthebiggerfestivalthisyearmadehimforgetalltiredness.
Thisfestivalisnotjustaperformance,butabeautifulbridge45connectsthe
twocountries’culturesandhearts.
四、单词拼写
46.LiBai,agreat________(诗人)intheTangDynasty,wrotemanyfamouspoems.(根据汉语提
示单词拼写)
47.Lastweek,thepolice________(指控)himwithstealingavaluablepaintingfromthegallery.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48.Alltheyoungmeninthiscountryhavetoreceive________(军事的)training.(根据汉语提
示单词拼写)
49.Thewholefamilygatheredfora________(盛宴)tocelebratetheSpringFestival.(根据汉
语提示单词拼写)
50.Youneedtoexchangeyourmoneyforthelocal________(货币)beforetravelingabroad.(根
据汉语提示单词拼写)
51.Susanenjoys______(古典的)musicwhileherlittlebrotherlikespopmusic.(根据汉语提示单
词拼写)
52.Thereisanatural________(现象)thatscientistscallthe“globalwarming”.(根据汉语
提示单词拼写)
53.Thestudentsallbreathedasighof________(宽慰)whentheyheardthegoodnews.(根据
汉语提示单词拼写)
54.HelpingothersisalwaysconsideredasasortoftraditionalChinese________(美德).(根
据汉语提示单词拼写)
55.Theysatatthebackoftheroom,talkingina________(低语).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56.Inthepast________(十年),thegovernmenthasdoneitspartinenvironmentalconservation.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57.Allthedetailsofthemeetingarefreshinmy________(记忆).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSocietyaddressedtheopening________(典礼).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59.Videoisagood________(媒介)forlearningaforeignlanguage.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,childrenoftengetluckymoneyinred________(信封)
fromtheirparentsandrelatives.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
五、完成句子
61.It’ssaidthattheoldhouse________________(属于)anoldfarmeratthefootofthehill.
(根据汉语提示完成句子)
62.Aftertheflood,aneworganizationwas________________(建立,设立)toaddresstheconsequent
problems.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
63.Allthestudentsintheclass________________(参加……的选拔)forthebasketballmatch
yesterday.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
64.Tom________________(被……绊倒)theseatinthedarkenedcinemaandalmostfell.(根据
汉语提示完成句子)
65.Attheageof98,thegreatChinesescientist________________(去世),whichwasagreat
losstoourcountry.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
六、书信写作
66.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信想了解你们的校园生活。请你给他回一封邮件,介绍你们学校
广播站新开的中国传统音乐栏目(anewprogramabouttraditionalChinesemusic)。内容包括:
1.介绍栏目;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
DearTom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________
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