天津市第八中学2025-2026学年第二学期高二年级月考英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期高二年级月考英语试题时间:120分钟;满分150分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共15小题，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段仅读一遍，听完有10秒答题并阅读下一题。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atafurnitureshop.B.Atacoffeebar.C.Atthewoman'shome.2.WhatisMr.ThompsonprobablyrelatedtoMeg?A.Herboss.B.Herfather.C.Herdoctor.3.Whenwillthepartybeover?A.At11:00pm.B.At10:30pm.C.At10:00pm.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.LivinginAustria.B.Lookingforjobs.C.Preparingforatrip.5.Whatistheman'snews?A.Hewillgetmarried.B.Hewillstudyabroad.C.Hewillliveonanisland.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段读两遍，每题作答5秒。听第6段材料，回答6-8题。6.Howdidthemanfindtheapartment?A.Fromanewspaper.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromafriend.7.Whatdoesthemanwantmost?A.Abigkitchen.B.Abigbedroom.C.Abiglivingroom.8.WhatwillthewomanprobablydothisFriday?A.Entertainsomefriends.B.Rentanapartment.C.Paythemanavisit.听第7段材料，回答9-11题。9.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?A.6weeks.B.7weeks.C.8weeks.10.Whatsurprisedthewomanlastyear?A.Theweatherwasextremelyhot.B.Theassistantslackedexperience.C.Manychildrenattendedthecourse.11.Whatnewactivitieswillbeaddedthisyear?A.Adventuresports.B.Funprograms.C.Creativeclasses.听第8段独白，回答12-15题。12.WhatcolorisPauly'shead?A.Alittleblue.B.Totallygreen.C.Mostlyred.13.WhyisthespeakerworriedaboutPauly?A.Hewon'tsurviveonhisown.B.Herefusestoeatanything.C.Hehasabrokentail.14.InwhatseasondidPaulygetlost?A.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Summer.15.WhatdoesthespeakerexpectpeopletodoiftheyhearPauly?A.RecordPauly'sloudcall.B.Tellhimrightaway.C.GivePaulysomethingtoeat.第二部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16.Hissuggestionis___weshouldstartearlytomorrow.A.whyB.whenC.thatD.whether17.Hewas___tobankonhisparentstohelphim.A.sorryB.astonishedC.reluctantD.cautious18.Theoldphotobringstomymindthehappyhighschooldays___wespenttogether.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.what19.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher___interestedinthenewmovie.A.isB.areC.wasD.were20.Shesatbythewindow,___heryearsofhardandrewardingworkasadoctor.A.preservingB.recallingC.liberatingD.acclaiming21.___fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See22.Someoftheseideasmaysoundfaraheadoftheirtime,butI'msurethey___happensoonerorlater!A.aredifficulttoB.areafraidtoC.areboundtoD.arereadyto23.___you'vesetyoumindonthegoal,youmustmakeeveryefforttogetitachievedinspiteofchallenges.A.NowthatB.AsifC.UnlessD.Incase24.Alltheories___practiceandinturnservicepractice.A.originatefromB.datefromC.learnfromD.differfrom25.Whatwehumanbeingscreatemay___doesharmtoourselves.A.successfullyB.naturallyC.immediatelyD.potentially26.It's___toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.Privacyisprotectedbylaw.A.identicalB.illegalC.innocentD.intellectual27.We___havingendlesssupplyofcleanwaterforgranted,butinfacttheresourcesontheeartharelimited.A.TakeB.bringC.mimicD.think28.___outtochildrenwhentheyareyoungcanhelpimprovetheiracademicperformancewhentheyareolder.A.ReachB.ReachingC.HavingreachedD.Reached29.___surprisedmemostwasthatshehadbecomeafamoussinger.AThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which30.___lateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）SteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclass.YaserwasaninternationalstudentfromJordan.Hewas___31togettoknowanAmerican.YaserhopedthatheandStevewould___32goodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemedveryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaser___33beforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.Heeven___34Yasertohavelunchwithhim.Butafterthefirsttermwasover,Steveseemed___35.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn'tseemvery___36intalkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve'schangeofattitude.Yaserisalittle___37.HeisanoutsidertoAmericanculture.Hedoesn'tunderstandthewayAmericansview___38.Americansviewtheword"friend"inaveryusualway.Americans___39schoolfriends,workfriends,sportsfriendsandneighborhoodfriends.Thesefriendshipsare___40oncommoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityends,thefriendshipmay___41.NowSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,theirfriendshiphas___42.Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansa___43lifelongbondbetweentwopeople.Inthese___44friendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuilttolast.ButAmerican___45isnotalwaysanofferoftruefriendship.American___46isoneofthosethatchangesrapidly.Studies___47thatoneoutoffiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseemfriendly.Americansoftenchateasilywith___48.Theyexchangeinformationabouttheirfamilies___49andwork.Theymaysmilewarmlyandsay."Haveaniceday."However,Americanfriendships___50quickly,andtheymaychangejustasquickly.So,it'snecessarytodoasRomansdo.31.A.boredB.shockedC.excitedD.angry32.A.continueB.becomeC.promoteD.admit33.A.anxiouslyB.nervouslyC.stronglyD.warmly34.A.invitedB.approvedC.forbadeD.refused35.A.personalB.familiarC.distantD.valuable36.A.encouragedB.interestedC.embarrassedD.inspired37.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.happyD.confused38.A.friendshipB.ownershipC.prizeD.happiness39.A.buildB.haveC.sellD.throw40.A.takenB.basedC.grownD.made41.A.failB.fallC.delayD.disappear42.A.changedB.managedC.solvedD.admitted43.A.recentB.instantC.strongD.final44.A.creaturesB.culturesC.lecturesD.pictures45.A.goodnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.friendliness46.A.societyB.activityC.valueD.quantity47.A.exploreB.downloadC.showD.roll48.A.participantsB.strangersC.colleaguesD.members49.A.additionB.featureC.signalD.hobbies50.A.developB.deserveC.exploreD.affect第四部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）AEdinburgh,Scotland'scapital,isfamousforitslivelysummerfestivalandbeautifuloldbuildings-butashortbreakhereoffersplentymorebesides.Thiswalkablecitypacksunforgettableexperiencesintoasingleday,fromliterarywalktofinediningandhistoricpubs.8a.m.:ExploretheoldtownStartyourownliterarywalkintheGrassmarket.ClimbtheMissJeanBrodieStepstoviewEdinburghCastlesurroundedbynarrowlanes(小巷),andthenwalkintoGreyfriarsKirkyard,a17th-centurycemetery.Sharp-eyedHarryPotterfanswillnoticefamiliarnamesonthetombstones,includingonesthatinspiredtheauthor'sYou-Know-Who.11a.m.:StepintothepastAcrossfromthecemeteryistheNationalMuseumofScotland.Itsgalleriescoverdifferenttimesandplacesaroundtheworld,withafocusonScottishhistoryanidculture.Don'tmissAlexanderGrahamBell'soriginaltelephoneandaTARDISpropscreenplaysignedbyactorEwanMcGregor.Foradifferentexperience,visitSurgeons'Hall,whichshowsEdinburgh'smedicalhistory.2p.m.:HeadfortheriverAftermorningculture,takeashortcablecarfromPrincesStreettoLeith.Thisareahasmanytop-qualityrestaurants,includingTomKitchin'sTheKitchin.ItslunchmenufeaturesfreshScotishfoodfortheseason,suchasthelobsterfromjustthreebusstopsdownthecoast,whichtastesallthebetterforit.Littlewonderhehimselfofteneatshere.7p.m.:DrinkupNoEdinburghdayiscompletewithoutapubstop,andtheNewTownhasgreatchoices.SherlockHolmesfansshouldlookforTheConanDoyle,ahistoricpubneartheauthor'sbirthplace.Stepinsideandenjoyacoollocalbeerorwhiskytorelaxafterabusydayofexploring.51.WhatcanvisitorsdoatGreyfriarsKirkyard?A.SeeEdinburghCastleupclose.B.ClimbtheMissJeanBrodieSteps.C.FindnamesthatappearinHarryPotter.D.VisittheNationalMuseumofScotland.52.WhichofthefollowingcanbeseenattheNationalMuseumofScotland?A.Ahistoricpub.B.Asignedfilmobject.C.Awell-knowncemetery.D.Acollectionofmedicaltools.53.WhydoesthelobsteratTheKitchintastebetteraccordingtothetext?A.Itiscaughtnotfaraway.B.Itisservedonlyinseason.C.Itisthemostexpensivedish.D.Itisapopulardishamonglocals.54.WhatisspecialaboutTheConanDoyle?A.Itislocatedintheoldtown.B.Itservesfooduntillateatnight.C.ItwasSherlockHolmes'birthplace.D.Itisapubwithaliteraryconnection.55.Whereisthistextmostlikelytobefound?A.Inapersonaldiary.B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inasciencemagazine.BZhuYancheng,anativeofAnhuiprovince,hasfoundedLanvita,anAI-drivenmemoirplatformfortheelderly.TheseedofZhu'sstartupwasplantedbyapersonalexperience."Myfatherwaseagertokeephismemoriessafe.Soon,theprocessoforganizingeverythingonacomputer-whichhewasn'tusedto-provedarealchallengeandbegantowearhimout."Zhurecalled.Herfather'sdifficultymadeZhuwonderhowmanyotherseniorssharedthiswishbutwereheldbackbytechnology.Totestthisassumption,shecarriedoutasurvey.Theresultsrevealedthat27.8percentofsurveyedseniorsarewilingtopurchasememoirproductsforthemselves,while30.7percentofadultchildrenintendtobuythemfortheirparents."Whatbeganasapersonalgoalformyfatherwas,infact,pointingtowardawidersocialphenomenon."shesaid.WithabackgroundinAI,ZhudevelopedLanvitaasaWeChatmini-program.Tobridgethedigitalgap,shethencooperatedwithlocalcommunities,nursinghomes,andotherinstitutionstohostoffinetrialsessions,allowingseniorstoexperiencethememoir-creationprocessfirsthandandreceivecompletedversionsoftheirstoriesshortlyafterward.OneparticipantwholeftastrongimpressiononZhuwas89-year-oldGongGuoping.Gonghaslivedthroughalifefullofupsanddowns,includingwarandmajorfamilychanges,whilealsowitnessingthedevelopmentandtransformationofHefei,wherehehasspenthiswholelife."ThroughMr.Gong'seyes,thememoirgoesfarbeyondapersonalstory,becomingahistoricalmirrorthatreflectsthecentury-longtransformationofhishometown."Zhusaid.Zhubelievesthatmeaningfulproductscanonlybecreatedbyengagingdirectlywithelderlyusersandtrulylisteningtotheirstories."Face-to-face,offlineservicesarefarmoreeffectivethanendlessonlineadvertisements,"Zhunoted.Afterthetrialsessions,manyseniorsrecommendedLanvitatofriends,helpingtheplatformgrow.Throughherinteractionswithseniors,ZhufoundthatalthougholderadultsmayadoptAImoreslowly,theyarestillcuriousandwillingtotrynewtechnologies."Inthisfield,whatwetrulyneedisnotnecessarilysmarterAI,butmoreunderstandingAl,"sheconcluded.56.WhatdirectlydroveZhutocreatetheplatformLanvita?A.HerprofessionalbackgroundinAI.B.Arequestfromlocalnursinghomes.C.Asurveyonseniorconsumptionhabits.D.Herfather'sstrugglewithdigitaltools.57.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefindingsofZhu'ssurvey?A.Thereisawidespreaddemandformemoirproducts.B.Technologyremainsamajorbarrierformostseniors.C.Adultchildrenusemorememoirproductsthanseniors.D.SeniorspreferWeChatmini-programstocomputersoftware.58.WhatdoesZhurealizefromMr.Gong'smemoir?A.Thehistoricalrecordofurbandevelopment.B.Thegreatsufferingcausedbywarsandconflicts.C.Thelinkbetweenpersonalstoriesandhistory.D.Thedifficultyforseniorstorecalltheiryouth.59.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLanvita'soperation?A.Itincludeshigh-levelAIknowledgefromitsusers.B.Itacquiresusersviaofflineserviceandtrialsessions.C.Itfocusesonseniorswithadvancedcomputerskills.D.Itreliesononlineadvertisementstoattractelderlyusers.60.WhatmessagedoesZhuwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.AIshouldbedesignedwithahumantouch.B.Seniorscanmasternewtechnologywithease.C.Technologywillsoonmakeeldercaresimple.D.SmarterAIwilldecidethefutureofeldercare.CManyofthedrugswetakearen'tactuallydigested-theypassthroughourbodies,anddownthroughthesewerpipes.Tracesofthosedrugsendupinthebodiesoffishandotherwildlife.Nobody'ssurewhateffecttheyhave.Now,apaperbeingpublishedinSciencemagazinefindsthatdrugstotreatanxietycanaffectthebehavioroffish.ThisparticularstorystartswithsomefishthatliveinacreekjustdownstreamfromasewagetreatmentplantinsouthernSweden.Scientistscollectedtheperchinthatareaanddiscoveredthattheyhadaccumulatedlowlevelsofanxietydrugsintheirbodies.EnvironmentalscientistJonatanKlaminderledacoupleofhisworkmateatUmeaUniversityinSwedentotacklethisquestioninthelab.Inthelab,theyputsomeperchinafishtanktoseehowtheybehavedundernormalcircumstances.Thentheyaddedsomeofaanxietydrugcalledoxazepamintothetank.Theconcentrationsofthedrugwerethesametothosefoundintheriver."Theybecamemoreunsociableandmoreactive,andtheywereactuallymoreeffectiveineating,"Klamindersays."Thisdrugactuallyremovessomeofthefear,thesenseoffear,fromthesefishes.Soinsteadofbeingafraidtheyfocusonfeeding."Stayingclosetoothersisawell-knowndefensesystemtoavoidnaturalenemies.Inthewild,itishighlydangerousforasmallfishtomoveawayfromthefishgroup."Themostlikelyoutcomewillbethatabiggerfishwilleatit,"hesays.Overtime,thewholefoodchainwillbechanged.Theproblemdoesn'tpresentanobviousthreattopeoplewhomightdrinkwaterfromstreamsoreatthefishthatliveinthem.Thepresenceofdrugsinsurfacewaters-oreveninfishandshellfish--ismuchlowerthanthelevelsthatyoumightneedtobeconcernedabout,saysBryanBrooksofBaylorUniversityinWaco,Texas,USA.Buthewarnsthatisn'tnecessarilythecaseinthedevelopingworld."Somestudiesshow,forexample,someriversinIndiahavethehighestconcentrationsofdrugsintheenvironment,"hesays."Sothedevelopingworldreallydeservessomeadditionalattention."61.TheauthorwrotethetextinordertoA.solveaproblemB.givesomeadviceC.tellaninterestingstoryD.showtheresultsofsomeresearch62.Whydidtheresearchersaddoxazepamintotheishcontainer?A.Totreataseriousfishdisease.B.Todevelopanewanxietydrug.C.Toreducetheanxietyofwildperch.D.Tocopywildperch'slivingconditions.63.Intheexperiment,whichisoneoftheperch'schangesinbehavior?A.Theyatemuchlessfood.B.Theyspentmoretimealone.C.Theyhelpedeachotherwhenfeeding.D.Theyworriedmoreabouttheirenemies.64.Accordingtotheresearch,theanxietydrugsinriversA.reducethenumberofwildperchB.makelargefishcalmdowneasilyC.havedeadlyeffectonsmallperchD.helpwildfishbecomemuchhealthier65.IntheopinionofBryanBrooks,A.drugsinriversmaybeathreattodevelopingcountriesB.itisquitesafetodrinkwaterwithanxietydrugsinIndiaC.AmericansshouldbemorecarefulaboutdrugsinriversD.intheUSAfishwithdrugsintheirbodiescannotbeeatenDThesedays,beingateenagerisn'teasy.Teens'schedulesoftenincludedoingafter-schoolactivities,sportspractice,andhomework,combinedwithworkingpart-timeforextraspendingmoneyortocontributetohouseholdexpenses,leavingmanyteensfeelingOverworkedandstressed.AccordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics,closetoaquarterofallU.S.highschoolstudentsparticipateintheworkforce.Moststatesplacelimitsontheamountofhoursteenscanwork,with20hoursaweekthestandardlimit.Researchhasshownthatworkingoverthestandardlimitnegativelyaffectsteensinavarietyofways.Researcherspublishedarecentreportfindingthatworkingmorethan20hoursaweekduringtheschoolyearleadstoacademicproblems.Themorehoursastudentworks,themorelikelytheirgradesaretobelower.AstudypublishedintheSociologyofEducationsuggeststhatworkingmorethan20hourseachweekleadstohigherdropoutrates.AnotherstudyintheAmericanEducationalResearchJournalreportsthatstudentswhoworkbetween1and15hoursperweekaremorelikelytocompletehighschool;however,studentswhoworkmorethan15hourseachweekaremorelikelytodropout.Workingoverthestandardlimitalsocausessleepiness,whichcanthecauseofinjuriesanddeathsrelatedtoinattentionwhiledriving.Ithasbeenconsideredasamajorcauseinatleast100,000police-reportedtrafficcrasheseachyear,killingmorethan1,500Americansandinjuringanother71,000,accordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration.Youngdriversaged25orunderareinvolvedinmorethanone-halfoffall-asleepcrashes.Workhelpsteensgainvaluableexperience,teachesthemmuchneededskills,andprovidesnecessaryspendingmoney-butbasicrulesshouldbefollowed.Thestudentworkweekshouldbelimitedto20hoursorlessandshouldnotgopast10p.m.onaschoolnight.Safeandhealthyyouthworkexperiencesdon'tjusthappen-teens,parents,andemployersmustworktogethertomakethemhappen.66.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabouttoday'steens?A.Theyaretoobusy.B.Theyarequitehappy.C.Theyhaveanexcitinglife.D.Theyhavemoreconfidence.67.WhatpercentofU.S.highschoolstudentsworkpart-timeaccordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics?A.About15%.B.About25%.C.About35%.D.About50%.68.Whatisapossibleresultforahighschoolerworkingtwohourseveryday?A.Gettinglowergrades.B.Becomingadropout.C.Finishinghighschool.D.Havingsleepproblems.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"leadto"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Resultfrom.B.Contributeto.C.Referto.D.Giveaway.70.Whatistheauthorsattitudetothestandard20-hour-a-weeklimit?A.UnfavorableB.Worried.C.Uncaring.D.Supportive.第五部分阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求简答，字数有限制。Weallknowhowitfeelstogoanightwithoutsleep.Butadaywithlittlesleepdoesn'talwayshavetobeabadday.Wejustneedtogiveourselvesalittleextracare.Soherearesometipstocareforyourselfafteranightwithlittlerest.Firstly,giveyourselfabreak.Inourculture,weoftenfeelthatwehavetopushourselvestodoourbestevenwhenfacingsleepletsness.Butit'sokaytotakeabreak.Breakingdowntasksorputtingoffimportantdecisionsmightbegoodchoicesonasleepyday.Manypeoplechoosetodrinkcoffeewhentheyareshortofsleep.Buttimeisthekeyhere.Ifpeopledodrinkcoffee,theyshoulddoitasearlyaspossible.What'sworsethanonesleeplessnightistwosleeplessnights.Toomuchcolieetoolateinthedaycanmakeithardertofallasleep.Itsalsoagoodideatoletpeopleknowyouhaven'tsleptwell.Nothavingenoughrestcanmakeuseasiertogetangry.Itcanalsoaffectourmemoryandconcentration,makingusmorelikelytomakemistakes.Mostpeopleexpecttobegiventhemessagewhenothershaven'tsleptwell.Thisway,theywillbereadytooffermorespaceandpatience.Finally,tryexercising.Exercisemightbethelastthi