人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末复习：知识点+练习题（含答案）

期末：全8单元，两大重难点：现在进行时+一般过去时(U5、U7、U8必考)一、语法期末必考五大块(重中之重)结构：主语+be+动词ing;否定benotdoing;疑问Be+主语doing?规则动词+ed;不规则：go-went、see-saw、eat-ate、is-was、are-wIt's+adj.+todo/begoodfor/bebadfor/toomuch/tooman二、听力期末(安徽期末出题套路)听力4大题，分值20～30分短对话10题：①谈论当下天气+户外活动(U6RainorShine)考现在进行时②回忆昨天做的事(U7)考一般过去时短文理解1篇：U8童话故事梗概/一次难忘的一天(过去式全篇)听力坑点：时态陷阱：now用进行时，yesterday用过去式三、单选考点预测(20题)时态占6～8题：现在进行、一般过去是单选压轴四、完形&阅读出题话题(必考4篇阅读)B篇：校园规则+健康生活(U2-U4)C篇：人物当下活动+天气出行(U5-U6,进行时)D篇：记叙文：难忘的一天/简短童话故事(U7-U8,过去式，期末最难阅读)五、作文4道精准押题(期末必考其一)1.【高频1】MyUnforgettableDay(U7过去式，考得最多)万能填空模板Atnoon,we(eat)freshfruitandvegetab2.【高频2】MyFavoriteWeather(U6天气+现在进行)Tlikedays.Look!Myfami3.【高频3】HealthyLifestyle(U3+U4)4.【冷门备用】AShortStory(U六、选词填空/句型转换必考动词变形：do→doing→did(三大变形期末必考)一、单词英译汉pet()cute()loyal()friendly()shy()wild()dangerous()prrule()order()follow()quiet()noisy()late()uniforfit()healthy()strong()weak()tired()exercisdiet()vegetable()fruit()sugar()junk()fresh()healclean()cook()read()sleep()run()talk()sunny()rainy()windy()cloudy()snow()wyesterday()last()visit()walk()play()stay()remonce()upon()live()meet()happy()for二、单词汉译英宠物()可爱的()忠诚的()友好的()害羞的()野生的()危险的()保健康的()强壮的()虚弱的()疲惫的()锻炼()睡觉()足够的()积极晴朗的()下雨的()刮风的()多云的()下雪()天气()在外面()三、必考不规则变形(原形→ing→过去式)indanger()followrules()keepfit()junk五、短语汉译英处于危险()遵守规则()保持健康()垃圾食品()此刻()从前()七下期末【三大时态专项填空练习】(现在时/现在进行/一般过去，期末必考)一、用所给词适当形式填空(共30题)I一般现在时(原形/三单s/es)EatingtoomuchⅡ现在进行时(标志：look/now/listen)am/is/are+doingLook!They(play)outIt'srainynow.MymoListen!Thegirl(sing)inthⅢ一般过去时(标志：yesterday/last/onceuponatime)混合拔高15题(期末单选/选词填空原型)Usuallyhe(walk)afterdinner,butyesterdayheOnceuponatime,aMydadoften(read)books,butnowhe(sleep).Weshould(keep)ourIt(be)sunnyyesterday.Todayit(be)Rightnowthestudents(study)intheToomuchjunkfood(make)usunhealthy.20.are;doing21.did;do22.reads;issleeping23.didn’tplay24.ke26.run27.visited三、时态口诀(背诵)every/often/usually→一般现在，主语三单加slook/listen/now→现在进行，be+动词ingyesterday/last/once七下期末句型转换专项练习(三大时态+祈使+情态，安徽必考|25题)考点：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、must/should、祈使句改写现在进行：be提前变疑问，be+not情态must/should:直接提前、后加not祈使句否定：Don't+动词原形一、现在进行时改写(1～6)否定句：Theyareplayingbasket二、一般过去时改写(7～12)Hewenttothezooyesterda疑问：疑问：三、一般现在时(13～16)否定：_四、情态动词must/should(17～20)五、祈使句改成否定句(21～25)2.Aretheyplayingbasketballoutside?Fruitisn'tgWemustn'tfollow第一部分：4篇期末作文【填空默写版+范文】(必考四选一)作文1高频压轴：MyUnforgettableDay(U7一般过去时，期末考最多)填空默写版morning,I(go)tothezoowithmybestfriend.We(see)pandasandrabbits.Theywerecute.Atnoovegetables.Wedidn'teatjunkfood.Intheafternoon,theweatherwas happy.Itwasreallya作文2MyFavoriteWeather(U6+U5现在进行时)MyFavoriteWeatherIlike(sunny/rainy/windy)daysbest.Look!Amyfamily(do)differentthingsnow.Myfathernewspapers.Mymother(cook)niceHealthyLivingIt'simportant (do)exerciseeveryday,likewalkingorrunning.Second,eatmorefruitand(vegetable).Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.Third,goto4.一般过去时(U7/U8):主语+动词过去式标志：yesterday,last…,onceuponatime常用不规则：is-was,are-were,go-went,see-saw,eat-ate,hav数复数/toomuch+不可数第三部分：期末模拟小试卷(安徽题型)一、单项选择(15分1×15)2.Ttotheparkyesterday.A.goB.wentC.going5.Eatingtoomuchsugarisbadyourteeth.6.—How'stheweather8.Ilikepandasthey'recut9.Toojunkfoodmakesusunhealthy10.Onceuponatime,th11.quietinthe14.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?—I二、词形填空(10分)1.Look!He(run)onthefriendslastnight.3.It'simportant(keep)fit.4.toomuchicecream.5.Onceu三、句型转换(10分)3.Wemustfollowtherules.(改为否定句)书面表达(10分)题目：MyUnforgettableDay(用上一般过去时，不少于50词，套用作文模板)第四部分：期末听力高频预测(配套试卷)①Whataretheydoingnow?(现在进行)②Whatdidyoudoyesterday?(一般过去)③How'stheweather?(天气)1.Areyoureadingbooksnow?2.HedidIwenttothezoowithmybestfriend.Wesawpandasandrabbitsjunkfood.Intheafternoon,theweatherwassunny.Weplayedsportsoutside.Ifelttiredbutdifferentthingsnow.Myfatherisreadingnewspacookingnicefood.Iamplayingwithmypetca安徽七下期末英语作文【近三年安徽真题风向精准预测4篇|必出其一】命题规律(安徽往年期末总结)60%必考：过去式记叙文MyUnforgettableDay/AHappyDay(U7)【头号大25%次热门：MyFavoriteWeather(U5+U6现在进行时)10%:HealthyHa预测1(头号押题·去年安徽多地统考原题)题目：MyHappyDay(一般过去式，必考)allkindsofcutean Atnoon,we(eat)freshfruitandvegetables.Wenevejunkfood.Intheafternoon,theweatherwas(sunny).We(play)sporInthemorning,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.WesawallkindsofAtnoon,weatefreshfruitandvegetables.WenevereattoomuchjunkIfelttiredbutveryhappy.Itwas预测2(第二热门·去年芜湖/蚌埠期末真题)题目：TheWeatherandMyFamily(现在进行+天气U5、U6)Whenitisrainy,westayinsideinthekitchen.Iampl预测3(常规必考·合肥往年期末)It'simportant(keeFirst,I(do)exerciseeveryday,likewalkingformybody.Idon'teattoomuchOnceuponatime,there(be)a作文万能加分句(所有作文通用，写上多加2～3分)MyHappyDay/MyUnforgettableDay不是全省统一原题，去年(2025春)去年真题原版考法：书信/作文《MyUnforgettableWeekend/AHappyDay》,地点(动物园/公园/农场)微调。淮南去年县区统考：去农场/动物园游玩(原题)②健康生活：合肥包河、寿县期末考过MyHealthyHabits(自我管理+健康饮食),2025安徽联考征文主题就是健康作息、运动饮食；今年淮南期末命题规律(结合近3年)70%概率：过去式游记(Happy/UnforgettableDay)头号必考(连续三年安徽地市最高频)20%:健康生活(一般现在)10%:天气家庭(现在进行)2025春安徽各地七下期末英语真题全套(淮南+合肥+巢湖+淮北+六安+蚌埠+芜湖，原版原题+满分范文)第一大类：一般过去式(全安徽考得最多，70%地市出题|Unit7Howwasyour1、淮南高新区统考原题(去年淮南真题)词数70～80ItwassunnylastSunday.Iwestrawberries.Wetooklotsofnicephotos.Wehadagreattime.Ifelttiredbutreally2、巢湖真题(合肥下属区县)题目：AfamilytriptoavineyardinH要点：上周六早上爸爸开车；葡萄园很大；摘LastSaturdaymorning,myfamilydroveTherewerelotsofsweetgrapeseverywhere.WeFarmerstaughtushowtomakegrapejuice.Weenjoyedthenicefruitandthefreshair.I3、淮北期末真题(端午出游)AGreatTrip(书信，李华介绍端午出行)要点：天气晴朗、去哪、活动、感受I’mLiHua.ItwassunnyonDragonBoatFest4、蚌埠真题：写给笔友Linda的信(出游)Iwenttothecityzoowithmyparents.Wesawpandas,tigersaotheranimals.Afterlunch,wewalkedinthe第二大类：现在进行时(六安、阜阳、芜湖必考|Unit5-6天气+正在做某事)1、六安统考原题：MyBusyFamily(晚8点一家人正在做什么)It'ssunnythisafternoon.Lotsofpeopleareintchess.Myparentsarewalki第三大类：一般现在时(合肥市区、寿县真题|Unit2/4健康饮食、生活习惯)1、合肥庐阳真题MyEatingHabits(饮食习惯，写信给英国笔友Tony)2、寿县/合肥包河：MyHealthyLifestyledayandsleep第四类：冷门备用(池州、马鞍山考过|Unit8小动物小故事·一般过去)bird.Theyplayedtogetherandbecamegoodfriends.Theyhelpedea全作文万能加分句(所有作文随便套，必加2分)Itwasanunforgettableandmeaningfulday.(过去式万能收尾)Itisimportantforustokeephealthy.(健康作文万能句)Everyoneishavingagreattime.(现在进行结尾)安徽七下期末英语10篇满分优秀范文五大必考时态话题：一般过去时(出游头号考点)、现在进行时(天气家庭)、一般现在时(日常/健康/规则/出行/爱好),安徽近3年期末85%作文出自这10类一、一般过去时|全安徽最高频(农场/公园/研学，淮南、蚌埠、巢湖原题)范文1AnUnforgettableFarmTrip(淮南统考真题)LastSundaywassunny.IwenttoabigfarmwithmypOnthefarm,IrodeasmallhorseandpmanybeautifulphotosandhadfaIwastiredbutveryhappy.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.范文2ATriptoHuangluVineyard(合肥巢湖真题)Therewerelotsofpurplegrapeseverywhere.Wepickedsweetgrapesand二、现在进行时|六安、阜阳、芜湖必考(Unit5-6天气+场景)范文4MyBusyFamily(六安期末原题，晚八点居家场景)Myfathe