2026年湘教版七年级下册英语期末能力检测卷（含答案可下载）

2026年湘教版七年级下册英语期末能力检测卷（含答案可下载）

满分120分考试时长90分钟Ⅰ.听力部分（共20分）第一节听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.图片显示女孩在跳舞B.图片显示男孩在游泳C.图片显示男孩在滑冰2.A.图片显示晴天B.图片显示下雪C.图片显示下雨3.A.图片显示端午节包粽子B.图片显示圣诞节送礼物C.图片显示春节贴春联4.A.图片显示坐地铁出行B.图片显示坐公交出行C.图片显示骑自行车出行5.A.图片显示熊猫吃竹子B.图片显示老虎吃肉C.图片显示小鸟在树上第二节听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）6.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.WarmB.ColdC.Cool7.HowdoesTomusuallygotoschool?A.BybikeB.OnfootC.Bybus8.WhichseasondoesLucylikebest?A.SpringB.SummerC.Autumn9.Whatfestivaliscomingnextweek?A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.NewYear'sDayC.Children'sDay10.WhatisMikedoingnow?A.HeisdoinghishomeworkB.HeiswatchingTVC.Heisplayingbasketball第三节听短文，根据短文内容补全下面的信息，每空一词，短文读三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11.LastSaturday,ourclasswenttothe______museum.12.Wemetattheschoolgateat______o'clockinthemorning.13.Wewentthereby______together.14.Wesawmanyold______onshow.15.Wewentbackhomeathalfpast______intheafternoon.Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Wewillhaveaschooltrip______May15th.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.-Canyouplay______piano?-Yes,butIcan'tplay______chess.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/3.Mymotheroftentellsme______myhomeworkfirstafterschool.A.doB.doingC.todoD.does4.-Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?-I______amoviewithmyfriends.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing5.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isD.was6.Summeristhe______seasoninayearinthesouthofChina.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.cold7.-Excuseme,______canIgettothenearestbank?-Goalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what8.You______finishyourhomeworkfirstbeforeyouplaycomputergames.It'stherule.A.canB.mustC.mayD.could9.-Whereismypetcat?-Look!Itis______thetreeoverthere.A.onB.inC.atD.of10.IwanttovisittheGreatWalloneday,it'svery______allovertheworld.A.famousB.boringC.badD.dangerous11.-I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.-______A.AllrightB.That'sallrightC.You'rewelcomeD.Don'tthankme12.Mylittlesisterisonly5yearsold,somygrandmahasto______herathome.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookat13.-WouldyouliketogototheparkwithmethisSunday?-______Ihavetohelpmymotherwithhousework.A.Yes,I'dlovetoB.Sure,let'sgoC.No,Idon'tD.I'msorryIcan't14.Thegirlwrites______inourclass,alltheteacherspraiseheralot.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.mostcarefully15.-HappyNewYear!-______A.ThesametoyouB.ThankyouC.YouarerightD.I'mhappytooⅢ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweek,ourclasshadaspringtrip.WedecidedtogototheGreenHill.Theweatherwas16thatday,nocloudinthesky.Wetooksomefoodanddrinks17us,andwemetattheschoolgateat7:30inthemorning.Wewentthere18bus,andittookusaboutanhourtogetthere.Whenwearrived,webegantoclimbthehillatonce.Thetreesandflowerswerevery19alongtheway.Wesawmanykindsofbeautifulbirdstoo.Halfanhourlater,wegottothetopofthehill.We20asmallparkthere,andwehadapicnicfirst.Allofussharedourfoodhappily,andthefoodtastedvery21.Afterthat,weplayedgamesandtookmany22.Somegirlsdancedunderthebigtree,someboys23kitesonthegrass.Weleftthehillatabout4o'clockintheafternoon.Allofusfeltvery24butwewereallhappy.Wehadagreattimethatday,andIwillnever25thiswonderfultrip.16.A.rainyB.snowyC.sunnyD.windy17.A.withB.forC.toD.of18.A.onB.inC.byD.at19.A.uglyB.niceC.badD.old20.A.foundB.findC.findsD.finding21.A.badB.terribleC.goodD.well22.A.bookB.photosC.photoD.pens23.A.flewB.flyC.fliesD.flying24.A.relaxedB.excitedC.tiredD.interested25.A.rememberB.forgetC.thinkD.likeⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Students'ClubNoticeWelcometoourschoolclubs!Alltheclubsareopenforyouthisterm.MusicClub:Youcanlearntosing,danceorplaytheguitarhere.Time:EveryFridayafternoon,3:30-5:00.Teacher:Ms.Wang.SportsClub:Youcanplaybasketball,football,ping-pongandallkindsofballgameshere.Time:EveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon,4:00-5:30.Teacher:Mr.Li.ArtClub:Youcanlearntodrawpictures,makehandcraftshere.Time:EveryMondayafternoon,2:30-4:00.Teacher:Ms.Zhang.EnglishClub:Youcantalkwithforeignteachers,watchEnglishmoviesandpracticeyourspokenEnglishhere.Time:EveryWednesdayafternoon,3:00-4:30.Teacher:Mr.Smith.26.WhendoestheMusicClubopen?A.EveryFridayafternoonB.EveryTuesdayafternoonC.EveryMondayafternoonD.EveryWednesdayafternoon27.Youcanlearntoplaybasketballin______.A.MusicClubB.SportsClubC.ArtClubD.EnglishClub28.TheteacherofArtClubis______.A.Ms.WangB.Mr.LiC.Ms.ZhangD.Mr.Smith29.IfyouwanttopracticespokenEnglish,youcangototheEnglishClubat______.A.2:30onMondayafternoonB.3:30onFridayafternoonC.3:00onWednesdayafternoonD.4:00onThursdayafternoon30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanlearntoplaythepianoinMusicClubB.TheSportsClubopenstwotimesaweekC.EnglishClubisonlyforGrade7studentsD.YoucangotoArtClubonThursday(B)MynameisLiMing.LastSunday,Ihadagreatdaywithmyfamily.Wegotupat8o'clockinthemorning,andwehadmilkandbreadforbreakfast.Thenwewenttothezoonearourhome.Wetookmanyphotosofthepandasfirst,theyaremyfavoriteanimals,theyareverycuteandfat.Thenwewatchedadolphinshowat11o'clock,thedolphinswereveryclever,theycouldjumpanddanceinthewater.Afterthat,wehadlunchintherestaurantnexttothezoo,weatesomedeliciousSichuanfood.Intheafternoon,wewenttothebookstore,IboughttwostorybooksandanewEnglishdictionary.Wewentbackhomeat5o'clockintheafternoon,IfelttiredbutIwasveryhappy.31.WhatdidLiMingeatforbreakfastlastSunday?A.PorridgeandeggsB.MilkandbreadC.RiceandchickenD.Noodles32.What'sLiMing'sfavoriteanimal?A.DolphinsB.TigersC.PandasD.Birds33.Whendidtheywatchthedolphinshow?A.At10o'clockB.At11o'clockC.At12o'clockD.At1o'clock34.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?A.AthomeB.InthezooC.InarestaurantnexttothezooD.Inthebookstore35.WhatdidLiMingbuyinthebookstore?A.TwostorybooksandanEnglishdictionaryB.TwocartoonbooksC.AgeographybookD.Asciencebook(C)TherearefourseasonsinayearinmostplacesofChina:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.SpringcomesinFebruary,theweathergetswarm,thetreesturngreen,andtheflowerscomeout.It'sagoodseasonforflyingkites.Summercomesafterspring,itisveryhot,anditoftenrains.Peopleusuallygoswimminginsummer,studentscanhavealongsummerholiday.Autumnistheharvestseason,theweatheriscool,farmersareverybusygettingincrops.Winteristhecoldestseason,itoftensnowsinthenorthofChina.Childrenliketomakesnowmenandplaywithsnowwhenitsnows.Differentseasonshavedifferentbeautifulsights,andpeoplecandodifferentinterestingthingsindifferentseasons.36.HowmanyseasonsarethereinayearinmostplacesofChina?A.3B.4C.5D.637.What'stheweatherlikeinspring?A.HotB.ColdC.WarmD.Cool38.Whatcanpeopledoinsummer?A.MakesnowmenB.HarvestcropsC.GoswimmingD.Flykites39.Whichseasonistheharvestseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter40.WheredoesitoftensnowinwinterinChina?A.InthesouthB.IntheeastC.InthewestD.InthenorthⅤ.词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词，并用所给单词的适当形式填空。41.It'ss______(晴朗的)today,let'sgoouttohaveapicnic.42.Youshoulddoyourhomework______(careful),don'tmaketoomanymistakes.43.Myfavorites______issummer,becauseIcaneaticecream.44.Januaryisthe______(one)monthofayear.45.Thegirlsared______(跳舞)inthedancingroomnow.46.Kangkangisgoodat______(swim),hewantstobeaswimmerinthefuture.47.Therearemany______(child)playingontheplayground.48.TheSpringFestivalisat______(传统的)Chinesefestival.49.I______(buy)anewpenyesterday,itwritesverywell.50.Hainanisinthes______(南部)ofChina.Ⅵ.句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）按要求完成下面各句，每空一词。51.Iwenttotheparklastweekend.(对划线部分提问)______didyou______lastweekend?52.Theboycanplaytheguitar.(改为否定句)Theboy____________theguitar.53.It'ssunnytoday.(对划线部分提问)______isthe______today?54.Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.(改为同义句)Myhomeis____________myschool.55.Heoftendoeshishomeworkafterdinner.(用lastnight改写句子)He______hishomework______.Ⅶ.情景交际（共5空，每空1分，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两个多余选项。A.Howaboutgoingtothenewlibrary?B.WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?C.Wherewillwemeet?D.Seeyouthen.E.Whatcanwedothere?F.I'msorryIcan't.G.Ilikereadingstorybooksbest.A:Hello,Jane!56.______B:Ihavenoidea.What'syourplan?A:57.______B:Thatsoundsgreat!58.______A:Wecanborrowsomebooksandreadinthereadingroom,thenewlibraryisverybig.B:Goodidea!59.______A:Let'smeetattheschoolgateat9o'clockinthemorning.B:OK!60.______A:Seeyou.Ⅷ.书面表达（计20分）假设你是李明，上周你和同学们一起去了农场参加郊游活动，请你以MySchoolTrip为题写