《高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 Video Time》课件

Unit2TravellingaroundVideoTimeTolearnmoreaboutMachuPicchu;Tolearntogetusefulinformationfromavideo;Tolearntoexpressyourideasaboutwhatyouhavewatchedinthevideo.WatchthepicturetolearnaboutMachuPicchu.智利诗人聂鲁达曾在他的长诗《马丘比丘之巅》写道：“我看到石砌的古老建筑物镶嵌在青翠的安第斯高峰之间。激流自侵蚀了几百年的城堡下奔腾下泄……”alpacaMachuPicchuisanancientcityhighupintheAndesMountainsofPeruinSouthAmerica.ItisverypopularwithtouristsandbringsmoneyintoPeru.WatchavideotoknowmoreaboutMachuPicchu.VideoTimeCompletethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesbelow.BeforeYouWatchmagneticcentreIncacivilisationoutsideworldstallsbusinessandmoneyruins1.MachuPicchuwasoncepartofthe__________.2.FormanyyearsMachuPicchuwaslosttothe__________.outsideworldIncacivilisation3.MachuPicchuisnowmadeupof__________.4.PeoplebelievethatMachuPicchuisa(n)_____________,attractingmanytouristseachyear.5.Apartfrombeingamagicalplace,MachuPicchualsobringalotof______________toPeru.6.Localpeoplesellthingsat__________totourists.magneticcentreIncacivilisationoutsideworldstallsbusinessandmoneyruinsruinsmagneticcentrebusinessandmoneystallsDiscusswithyourpartnersaboutyourchoiceofthewordsandphrasesforblanksandtellthemwhyyouthinkso.Readthesentencesandunderlinethekeywordsineachsentence.Watchandchoosethecorrectanswers.WhileYouWatch1.AnothernameforMachuPicchuis______.A.AguasCalientesB.oneofthemagneticcentresoftheancientworldC.theLostCityoftheInca2.MachuPicchuwasbuilt______.A.in1911B.morethan500yearsagoC.500yearsago3.SomepeopleworrythattoomanytouristsgoingtoMachuPicchu______.A.willbebadfortheenvironmentB.willbebadforbusinessC.willbetoonoisy4.Thepeopleinthetownlivecompletely______.A.onthemoneyfromtourismB.bysellingartC.bydrivingbuses5.MachuPicchumaybechangedforeverby______.A.theweatherB.povertyC.tourismWorkingroups.Discussthequestions.ArethereanyplaceslikeMachuPicchuinChina?Inwhatwaysaretheyalike?AfterYouWatchThereareafewplaceslikeMachuPicchuinChina.Forexample,nearTurpan,XinjiangthereistheancientwalledcityofGaochang.Thecitywasdestroyedbywarinthe14thcentury,thoughsomebuildingsandthecitywallsstillremain.Sincethattime,noonehaslivedthere.GaochangislikeMachuPicchuinthatatonetimeitwasagreatcity,butnoonelivesthereanylonger,andthatitisinafairlyremotearea.ShouldtourismbestoppedinplaceslikeMachuPicchu?Whyorwhynot?TourismshouldnotbestoppedinplaceslikeMachuPicchu.Whilesuchplacesneedtobeprotected,thisshouldbebalancedbytheneedfortheworldtoseeandexperiencetheirwonders,andtheneedforlocalpeopletomakealiving.Findoutaplacewhichhasalonghistorybutdoesn’tlooksogreatanylonger.Findoutmoreinformationaboutthesplendidhistoryoftheplaceandwhyitcollapsed.Findoutinformationabouthowlocalpeoplemakealivingnow.Findouttheeconomicdevelopmentintheplace.Collectinformationaboutthehistoryofourcityfromthelibrary.Youcanfindoutthechangeofthecity’sname,itsroleintheolddays.Findoutinformationaboutthechangeofpeople’slifestyle.Findoutthechangeofthecity’senvironment.Writeanarticleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentofourcity.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.These

(comment)cameinresponsetospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.

2.Don’trespondtocalls

(request)personalinformation.

3.ShewantstoexperiencesomeChinesecultureand

(nature)beautythere.

4.It’samazing

therearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.

comments

requesting

natural

thatⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ5.Don’tforgetitismuch

(cold)intheSnowMountain.Besuretokeepwarm.

6.Wemustneverlosesight

thefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.

7.Hedidn’tcometoday,

(make)itnecessaryforustofindsomeonetodohiswork.

8.Ifeellike

(take)picturesprofessionallybecauseIgetsomuchoutofit.

colder

of

making

takingⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅡ.短语填空

morethan,feellonely,popularwith,hearfrom,savetime,feellike,knownas,accordingto1.IlikemyEnglishteacherbest,whoisenthusiasticand

us.

2.Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwill

mesoon.

3.Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearthfor

140millionyears.

4.Thegirlalways

afterschoolbecauseherparentsworkinanothercity.

popularwith

hearfrom

morethan

feelslonely

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ5.OnNewYear’sEve,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatoutto____________

andenergy.

6.

theexpert,thetemplehasahistorydatingbacktotheearlyTangDynasty.

7.Tom

beingacookbecausehethinkscookingforothersisinterestingandhappy.

8.

theleaningtowerofAbuDhabi,thetowerisoneofthetallestbuildingsinthecity.

savetime

Accordingto

feelslike

KnownasⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅢ.单句写作1.姚明作为一名优秀的篮球运动员而出名。YaoMing_________________________anexcellentbasketballplayer.

2.中国成为第三个发射载人航天飞机的国家,真是很了不起。(Itisamazingthat)__________________________________Chinabecamethethirdcountrythatlaunchedamannedspacecraft.

3.你最好每天都留出一些时间来锻炼,这样你就可以保持精力充沛。Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports__________________________________keepyourselfenergetic.

isknownas

Itisamazingthat

sothatyoucanⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ4.布朗先生在纽约讲学的时候遇到了一个老朋友。MrBrownmetanoldfriend___________________________________inNewYork.

5.为了利用先进技术,他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。(inordertodo)Theymusthaveabasicunderstandingofcomputers___________________________________theadvancedtechnology.

whilegivingalecture

inordertouseⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦB级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解(2023·山东青岛胶州高一期中)“Redtourism”,anewformoftourisminwhichpeoplevisitlocationsandmemorials(纪念碑)withhistoricalsignificancefortheCommunistPartyofChina,hasgivenamuch-neededshotinthearmofthedomestic(国内的)tourismindustryinsummer.AndredtourismwillbemorepopularduringtheNationalDayGoldenWeekholiday.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦTicketbookingsforredtourismsitesinJuneincreasedbyfivetimeswithlocalandshorttripstoredtourismsitesbeingthechoiceofabout88percentofsuchtourists.Andthesearchfortheterm“redtourism”onMafengwo,aChinesetravelserviceandsocial-networkingplatform,increasedby300percentduringthesummerholidays.Redtourismisnotonlyaboutthejoyofvisitinganewplaceandtakinginthewonderfulsights.ItisalsoaboutgainingknowledgeabouthistoryandbeinginspiredbythestoriesofthepeoplewhogavetheirlivestothefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949andworkedforthewellbeingoftheChinesepeople.ByrediscoveringhistoryandpassingonthestoriesoftheChineserevolutionanditsheroestothenextgenerations,peoplecanuplifttheirspirit.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦRedtourismcanalsobeusedasanopportunitytodeveloprural(农村的)areasbecausemostoftherevolutionarybasesandredtourismsitesareinthecountryside.Itcanraisetheincomesoflocalpeople.Sinceredtourismcreatesjobsandhelpsincreasefarmers’incomes,itcanpromotelocaldevelopment.Datashowthatinthefirsthalfof2022,morethan30percentofalltouristsvisitedredtourismsitesinruralareas,whichwas10percentmorethanthelastyear.Yetredtourismfacescertaindevelopmentalproblems,mainlybecausesomelocalgovernmentofficialshavefailedtomakethebestuseofredtourismresourcesforlocaldevelopment.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是红色旅游的基本情况及存在的问题。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ1.Whatcanweknowaboutredtourism?A.Ithasbroughtlifetotourism.B.Itisnotpopularwiththeyoung.C.Itisatraditionalformoftourism.D.Itisaboutvisitingbeautifulscenery.答案A

解析

细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,红色旅游给旅游业带来了新的生机。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ2.Whydoestheauthorlistthenumbersinparagraph2?A.Todescribeascene.B.Toprovehisidea.C.Toillustratethestory.D.Tointroduceaplatform.答案B

解析

推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知,作者列举数字是为了进一步证明自己在第一段提出的观点——红色旅游给旅游业带来了新的生机。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ3.Whatisthebenefitofredtourismforruralareas?A.Itcanhelpimprovefarmingfacilities.B.Localpeoplecanmakemoremoney.C.Itcanofferjobopportunitiestovisitors.D.Localpeoplecanreceivemuchhelpfromsociety.答案B

解析

细节理解题。根据文章第四段可知,因为大多数革命根据地和红色旅游景点都在农村,所以当地农民可以赚更多的钱。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ4.Whatwillbementionedinthefollowingparagraphs?A.Moreandmorepeoplewillchooseredtourism.B.Manytravelcompanieswillbenefitfromredtourism.C.Somemeasuresshouldbetakentosolveproblems.D.Moreredtourismsitesshouldbeopentothepublic.答案C

解析

推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知,虽然红色旅游会促进当地经济的发展,但是因为一些地方政府官员没有充分利用红色旅游资源,导致红色旅游发展存在一些问题,所以接下来要讲的应该是要采取一定的措施来解决这些问题,以促进红色旅游的进一步发展。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅤ.七选五(2023·河北石家庄高一期中)Raisingteenagerscanbebothdifficultandrewarding(有回报的).Theyarebecomingyoungadults.Almostallteenagerswillhavesomebehavioraloutbursts(爆发)withtheirfamilyduringthisperiodoflife.

1

Herearesomeideasthatmaycreatepositive(积极的)experiencesforteensandparents.

Havemealstogether.Mealtimeiswhenwecheckinwitheachother.

2

Eatingmealstogetheroffersawayforparentsandkidstosharewhatisontheirminds.Itbringsfamilycloserbycreatingtrustandunderstandingtohelpguidechildrenthroughthechallengesoftheteenyears.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ

3

Asteensdeveloptheirownsenseofindependence,itgetshardertofindtimetotalk.Talkinthecartogether,whendoingdishestogether,oranytimeyouhaveachance.Rememberthatnomatterhowbigtheirproblemsseem,whatmostteenswantisloveandsupport.Helpthemconnectwiththeirfamilyandcommunities.Duringtheseyears,helpteenslearnthattheirwordsandactionsmatter.

4

Othersmayfindconnectionthroughspiritualcommunitiesorfromhavingmoreresponsibilitiesathome.Connectingwithfamilyandcommunitiesalsohelpskeepteenssafefromriskieractivities.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦFindtimetohavefuntogether!Whatdoyoubothenjoy?Playingchess?Goingtotheballet?Volunteeringinyourcommunity?Taketimetohavefunandenjoyeachother’scompany.Noonewantstheattentionofpeopletheylovetobefocusedonlyonwhatnottodo.Thisistrueforteenagers,too.

5

A.Talkwithyourteen.B.Nevertrytocontrolyourchild.C.Parentshavearoleinkeepingtheirteenssafe.D.Relaxingtogetherhelpsthemfeellovedandvalued.E.Thiscanbehardtodowithbusyschedules,butitisimportant.F.Someteenslearnthisbyplayinginmusicbandsorteamsports.G.Butstrongrelationshipscanhelpteensandtheirparentsthroughhardtimes.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了牢固的亲子关系可以帮助青少年顺利度过叛逆期,并提出一些可以为青少年和父母创造积极体验的建议。1.G

上文提及了青少年的“叛逆期”。由此可知,设空句应呼应话题,继续讲述叛逆期,且提及如何度过这一时期。选项G中的“hard

times”呼应了话题“叛逆期”,且在逻辑上与上文构成转折。2.E

根据主旨句“Have

meals

together.”可知,该段的核心是“一起吃饭”。下文具体解释了家人一起吃饭对于青少年的重要性。E项中的“This”呼应上文,且“but”与后文构成解释关系。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ3.A

通读本段可知,该段的核心为“与孩子聊天”。选项A贴合该段主旨。4.F

根据后文“Others

may

find

connection

through

spiritual

communities

or

from

having

more

responsibilities

at

home.”可知,选项F中出现的“Some”,与后文构成并列关系,且“this”与上文“help

teens

learn

that

their

words

and

actions

matter”相呼应。5.D

上文提到了青少年也不喜欢被否定。由此可知,设空句应讲述他们喜欢什么。选项D中“Relaxing

together”呼应主题,且解释了青少年喜欢“被爱”和“被重视”。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅥ.应用文写作(2023·山东济南济钢一中高一检测)假设你是李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来济南旅游,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:穿衣、食物、住宿、交通、旅游景点中选3个方面给予建议。注意:1.词数不少于80;2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦDearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LihuaⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦDearJim,

LearningthatyouareabouttopayavisittoJinanandconfusedaboutsometraveltips,Iamwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.Firstly,Iwouldliketosuggestthatyouridesharedbikestoexplorethecity,whichisconvenientandmoney-saving.Besides,bookingaconvenienthotelinadvanceisalsowhatyoushouldpayattentionto.Apartfromthebeautifulscenery,theuniquelocalstreetfoodalsoattractsvisitorsfromallaroundtheworld.Ihopethesesuggestionswouldbehelpfultoyouandmayyouapleasanttrip!Yours,LiHua

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅦ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2023·山东烟台二中高一期中)OnelateafternoonIwenttotheparktorelaxmyself.Isatonabench(长凳)andleanedbackwithmylegsfullystretched(伸展).Myeyesfelluponapairofcutechildren.Theyseemedtobeeldersisterandyoungerbrother,hardlyfiveorsixyearsold,Iguessed.Iwatchedthemastheyinvolvedthemselvesinchildren’susualfungame:hideandseek.Notfaraway,theirmotherwasreadingunderatree,keepinganeyeonthemfromtimetotime.Thekids’bright-coloredclothesputabarriertohideandeasilyoneofthemwascaughtbytheother.Thentheylaughedmerrily.Ienjoyedtheirgamewithoutbeingaparticipant.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦThenextmoment,thelittlegirlcamerunningtowardsmeandhidbehindthebench.ThemomentIlookedather,shemadeasign,“Shh!”puttingherfingeronherlips.IsatstraightandactedasifIdidn’tkno