2026年福建省中考英语试题（ 含答案无听力音频及原文）

英语试题Ⅰ.听力（共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatdoesJeffwanttohaveforlunch?A.Beef.B.Chicken.C.Fish.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whereisthewoman’skey?A.Inherbedroom.B.Inherhandbag.C.Onthetable.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.WhichinventiondoesJanelikebest?A.Theroboticarm.B.TheVRglasses.C.The3Dprinter.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whenwilltheafter-schoolactivityfinish?A.At6:30.B.At6:40.C.At6:50.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.HowdidMrLicomethismorning?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Bossandworker.C.Teacherandstudent.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.WhowillplaychesswithLinHuionFridayevening?A.Peter.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.13.WhatwillDaviddoonSaturdayevening?A.PracticeChinese.B.Flykites.C.Dothecleaning.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Doinghousework.B.Gettingreadyforapicnic.C.Makingwoodenobjects.15.WhatdowelearnaboutTom?A.Heloveshisfamily.B.Hecaresforanimals.C.Heenjoysoutdoorsports.第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)ModelStudentsAroundMeNameExamplesHanMei

Shealwaysmakes16_________forholidaysandstickstothem.LiPing

Hehasgot17________prizes.

Lastmonth,hedesignedamachineto18__________.WuDong

Heoftengivesus19_________advice.

Hespendslotsoftimedoingvolunteerworkon20_____________.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.XiaominandIlikemusic.____oftengototheconcerttogether.A.He B.I C.We22.ChinaSpaceDayis____April24th.A.in B.on C.at23.—____isthePingtanStraitBridge?—Itis4,976meterslong.A.Howlong B.Howwide C.Howfar24.—Theyarechatting____aboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Yes,thematchisverypopularamongstudents.A.quickly B.politely C.excitedly25.TengFeiismybestfriend.I____himallthetime.A.trust B.avoid C.change26.Itwascold,____hiswordswarmedmeup.A.or B.so C.but27.I’minthe____clubatschoolbecauseIlikegrowingflowers.A.acting B.dancing C.gardening28.XiaoYais____aboutlife.Shealwayslooksonthebrightsideofthings.A.hopeful B.curious C.nervous29.—Jack____somechangestohislifestylerecently.—Soheismuchhealthierthanbefore.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake30.Theprojectwashard____.Throughteamwork,wefinisheditsoon.A.intime B.atfirst C.onpurpose31.____studentsmorebreaks,manyschoolshavespringandautumnholidays.A.Give B.Giving C.Togive32.It’simportanttokeepagood____betweenourschoolworkandplay.A.habit B.balance C.direction33.AIcourses____inprimaryandsecondaryeducationinthenearfuture.A.include B.wereincluded C.willbeincluded34.—Tinaalways____herseatonthebustosomeonewhoneedsit.—Sheisreallyakindgirl.A.givesup B.takesaway C.waitsfor35.—Alex,couldyoutellme____?—Sure.Onthefarm.A.whowilltakepartinthestudytourB.wherewewillmakethestudytourC.whythestudytourisimportantⅢ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MartawasborninLosAngelesandgrewupinaSpanish-speakinghome.Whenshestartedprimaryschool,shehada___36___time.Intheschool,everyonespokeinEnglish,whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish.Therefore,nobody___37___her.Ineachclass,Martajusthidherselfinthecorneranddrew___38___.Herartteachersoonnoticedthegirlwas___39___artandencouragedhertodraw.Martakeptdrawingwiththehelpoftheteacher.Attheageof18,shewenttotheuniversitytostudy___40___.Whenshestudiedmore,Martarealizedthatshewantedtomakeakindofartthatwasn’tonlyshowningalleries(画廊).Shewantedtopaintmurals(壁画)inthe___41___sothattheywouldbeseenintheopenairbypeoplewhohardlyhadachancetogotogalleries.Andasshesaid,“Myfamilyandmyneighborshavenever___42___agalleryinalltheirlives.”Aftergraduation,Martagotajobasanart___43___andsheencouragedherstudentstopaintmurals.Later,Martastartedoneofthelargestmuralsintheworld.She___44___withlocalartists,historiansandlotsofyoungpeopletocompleteit.Influencedbyher,manypeoplefellinlovewithartandtookupdrawingto___45___theirloveforlife.36.A.shortB.relaxingC.hard37.A.heardB.understoodC.asked38.A.quietlyB.clearlyC.bravely39.A.surprisedatB.talentedinC.tiredof40.A.artB.languageC.sport41.A.museumB.streetC.office42.A.foundB.builtC.visited43.A.teacherB.loverC.collector44.A.playedB.agreedC.worked45.A.acceptB.showC.expectⅣ.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AFishermanCatchesBlueLobsterAfishermanhascaughtanunusuallobster.Itistotallyblue!Anexpertsaidthechanceofcatchingonewasaboutoneintwomillion.Thelobsterhasgonetoliveinalocalzoo.Itisbeingwelllookedafterthere.SendingMedicineByDroneInNovember,dronesflewmedicinebetweentwohospitalsforthefirsttime.Thejourneytookonly2minutes.Itusuallytakes30minutesbyroador15minutesbyrailway.Thedronecompanywantedtousethistechnologytosavepeople’slives.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchoolTheWorldBankisspendingabout£120millioninimprovingprimaryschoolsinPunjab.Sevenmillionchildrendon’tgotoschoolthere.Theprojectwillpayforbetterteachingandbuildings,aswellashelpingmoredisabledchildrengotoschool.100WonderfulAnimalsThisbookisaboutsomeoftheworld’smostwonderfulanimals.Therearelotsofvaluablepaintingsandmapsshowingwhereeachoftheanimalscomesfrom.Youcanalsolearnmanynewwords.Inall,youarecertaintofindnewfavoritesamongtheseanimals.46.Whyisthelobsterunusual?A.Itisverylarge.B.Itisquitelong.C.Itistotallyblue.D.Itisreallyheavy.47.Howlongdidthejourneybydronetake?A.2minutes.B.15minutes.C.17minutes.D.30minutes.48.WhyisthemoneygiventoPunjab?A.Tobuildmorehospitals.B.Toimproveprimaryschools.C.Totraindisabledworkers.D.Tohelp120millionchildren.49.Whichtextisaboutabook?A.FishermanCatchesBlueLobsterB.SendingMedicineByDroneC.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchoolD.100WonderfulAnimals50.Wherearethefourtextsprobablyfrom?A.Apostcard.B.Adiary.C.Anewspaper.D.Adictionary.BInourcity,along-runningraceisheldeveryyearinJune.Dadloveditverymuch.IlovedDad,soIran.Asakid,Ididn’tjusttakepartinthisrunningrace.Ijoinedinallkindsofrunningraces.DadalwaysranalongbesidemetomakesureIwassafe.WhenIbecameateenager,Iwantedtostoprunning.ButDadencouragedmetogoon.“Mary,I’llregister(为……报名)bothofus,”Dadwouldsay.Beforehewenttobed,hewouldputmyracenumberonmydesk.Nexttoit,therewouldbeaboxofchocolatesandanote:“Iwouldlovetorunwithyou.”Itwasenoughtogetmeoutofbedthenextmorningtojoinhim.Slowly,Istartedtolikerunning.Dadalwayscheeredmeoninmyhighschoolandcollegerunningraces.Now,asamotherofthreechildren,Ihavecometorealizethatmyfathermusthavesloweddownwhenheranwithme.Ialsoknowwhyheranalongbesideayoungerme,askingstrangequestions.Hewastryingtocommunicatewithmebecausehedidn’tknowwhatIwasthinking.Lastyear,Ijoinedinthecityracealone,forDadwastoosicktorun.Thoughhewasnottheretocheermeon,Iknewhewouldalwaysbewithme,guidingmeeverystepoftheway.51.Marytookpartinrunningracesasakidbecauseof____.A.theruleofthecityB.herloveforherfatherC.theorderofherfatherD.herdreamaboutrunning52.WhendidMarywanttostoprunning?A.Whenshebecameateenager.B.Whensheenteredcollege.C.Whenshebecameamother.D.Whenshehadtoracealone.53.WhatdidDaddotoencourageMarytorun?①Putracenumberondesk②Leavefamilyphoto③Writewarmnote④PreparechocolatesA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④54.WhydidDadaskMarystrangequestionswhenrunningwithher?A.Toshowhishumor.B.Tocontrolhisspeed.C.Tocommunicatewithher.D.Tocompetewithher.55.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMary’sfather?A.Lovingandcaring.B.Seriousandstrict.C.Hardworkingbutboring.D.Warm-heartedbutcareless.CPlasticproductionhasbeenrisingsincetheendofWorldWarII.Plastichasgreatlyinfluencedmodernlife.Itiswidelyusedinclothing,electronicgoods,carsandhealthcare.Infact,plasticisnotasinglematerial.Astudyshowsthat16,000differentchemicalsareusedinmakingplastics.Whenplasticendsupinnature,itcantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Itpollutessoilandwater.Peoplehaverealizedtheplasticpollutionproblem.Thankstomodernrecyclingtechnology,weseeproductsmadefromrecycledplastic—fromT-shirtstobagstobuildingmaterials.Thisisthemagicofturningwasteplasticintovaluableproducts.Scientistsaredevelopingmoreandmoreeffectivemethodstorecyclewasteplastic.Forexample,researchersbreakdownplasticsintoreusablechemicalsbyusingheat,pressureandakindofspecialwater.Anothertechnologycreatesaplasticmixtobreakdownwasteplasticintooilfornewplastics.Scientistsalsouseelectriccurrent(电流)toturnwasteplasticintohighqualitygraphene(石墨烯).Thegraphenehelpstodevelopnewcancertreatments.Recyclingreducestheneedtoproducenewplasticfromoil.Besides,ithelpstocontrolenvironmentalpollution.However,recyclingplasticisnotalwayseasy.Differenttypesofwasteplasticsmustbeseparatedandwellcleaned.Chinahasbeenstressingtheimportanceofrecyclingandhastakenactiontoimproveit.Manyschoolstrytoencouragestudentstorecycleproperly.Forexample,studentsmaygetanaward,suchasasmalltoyorapencil,forputtingemptybottlesintosmartrecyclingmachines.Factoriesareencouragedtouserecycledmaterialsintheirproducts.Witheachrecycledbottle,Chinamovesonestepclosertoafuturewherenothingistrulywasted—everythingisjustwaitingforitsnextuse.56.WhatdoweknowaboutplasticfromParagraph1?A.PlasticproductionstartedafterWorldWarII.B.Plasticiscommonlyusedinmodernlife.C.Therearemanywaysofproducingplastic.D.Producingplastictakesalongtime.57.Inwhichwaycanwasteplasticberecycled?A.Bymixingreusablechemicalsintoit.B.Byinventingaplasticmixtobreakitdown.C.Bybreakingdownhighqualitygraphene.D.Bydevelopingnewcancertreatments.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Oil.B.Newplastic.C.Theneed.D.Recycling.59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Theawardsforrecycling.C.Theeffortsinrecycling.D.Thefutureofrecycling.60.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PlasticProductionoverTimeB.WastePlastic:SeriousPollutionC.EffectiveMethodsofUsingPlasticD.Recycling:NewLifeofWastePlasticDWiththeworldbecomingwarmerbecauseofclimatechange,mosquitoesarebusyenlargingtheirlivingspace.Now,aChinesecompanyhascreatedanewdevicewhichcandetectmosquitoesandthenkillthem.Thedevicepromisesafutureinwhichthepeaceandquietofasummereveningisnolongerbrokenbyflyingmosquitoes.Thesmall,lightdeviceusesAItodiscovermosquitoesassmallas2millimeters(毫米).Within0.003seconds,itfiresahigh-energylaser(激光)thatdisablesamosquitomidflight—acoursethatcanhardlybeseenbyhumans—andcankillupto30mosquitoeseverysecond.TheChinesedeviceisnotaloneinmosquitocontrol.TheLocus,whichismadebyaforeigncompany,usescomputerstolocate(定位)mosquitoesindoors.However,whiletheLocusfocusesonlocation,theChinesedevicegoesastepfurtherbykillingmosquitoes.Itisnoteasytoimprovetheaccuracyrate(准确率).TheearlymodelsoftheChinesedevicefailedtocorrectlydiscovermosquitoeswithinashortdistance,astheywereinfluencedbybackgroundnoise.Afteryearsofhardwork,carefulresearchandcountlesstests,thecompanyputAIandlasertechnologytogether,enablingadiscoveryrateofover95percentwithinsixmeters.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),thereareover3,500kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.About200kindscanspreaddiseases.Everyyear,mosquitoeskillmorethan700,000people.Millionsofpeoplefacethisriskeveryday.ThisnewChinesedeviceprovidesasafeandeffectivewaytofightmosquitoesandprotectpeople’shealth.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detect”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Warn.B.Blow.C.Watch.D.Discover.62.HowdoesthewriterprovetheeffectivenessofthedeviceinParagraph2?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byusingexperts’words.63.WhatisanadvantageoftheChinesedeviceovertheLocus?A.Killingmosquitoesafterlocation.B.Focusingonmosquitoesoutdoors.C.Findingmosquitoesinashorttime.D.UsingAItodrivemosquitoesaway.64.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Howthedevicewastested.B.Theinfluenceofnoiseonaccuracy.C.HowAIwasusedinthedevice.D.Theroadtoahighaccuracyrate.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostmosquitoesaredangerous.B.TheChinesedeviceisofgreatuse.C.Mosquitoesaroundushavebeencontrolled.D.TheChinesedeviceispraisedbytheWHO.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EAwhitecane(手杖)isatoolthathelpsblindpeoplewalksafelyontheirown.Itdidnotbecomewidelyuseduntilthe1920s.In1921,anEnglishmanpaintedhiscanewhitesothatdriverswouldseehimeasily.___66___Today,whitecanescontinuetoprovideblindpeoplewithasaferwaytolivetheirlives.Whatcanwedoifwemeetsomeonewithawhitecane?___67___Thefirstruleistoberespectful.Manywhitecaneuserscanmovearoundbythemselvesandmaynotneedhelp.___68___Iftheyacceptyourhelp,followwhattheysaycarefullyinsteadofguessingwhattheyneed.Usually,itisbesttoofferyourarmsforthemtoholdontoinsteadofpullingtheirarms.___69___Thecaneisanimportanttoolforsafety.Takingitawaycancauseconfusion(混乱).Evenifthecaneisputdown,don’tmoveitwithoutpermission(许可).Itsuserneedstoknowexactlywhereitistofinditagain.Itiswonderfulthatpeoplearewillingtohelpwhitecaneusers.___70___Takeamomenttolearnhowtotreatthemwithrespect.Wecancreateaworldwheretheycanwalksafelyandproudly.A.Herearesomerulestofollow.B.However,noteveryoneknowshowtodosoproperly.C.So,alwaysaskiftheyneedhelpbeforegivingthemahand.D.Anotherruleisnevertotouchawhitecanewhileitisinuse.E.Hisideaspreadandledtosimilarproductsinothercountries.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。71.A:Nicetoseeyou!B:________________________________________!72.A:Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?B:________________________________________.73.A:________________________________________arethereinyourclass?B:Thereare45studentsinmyclass.74.A:Wheredoyouliketoread,inthelibraryorathome?B:________________________________________.75.A:________________________________________?B:Theyarepreparingforaparty.Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.begoodat 77.tomorrow 78.at9:00lastnight79.big,than 80.turnoff,beforeⅦ.短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Chinahas56ethnicgroups(民族),and52canbefoundinYunnan.OneplacetoexperiencesomeoftheircultureisLijiang.Lijiang___81___(begin)tomakeitsmarkduringtheTangDynasty,andishometotheNaxiandYipeoples.TheYipeoplearethesecondmostcommonethnicgroupinLijiangtoday.Theyarefamous___82___theten-monthcalendar.Intheircalendar,everymonthhas36days,andtheyearis360dayslong.___83___remainingfiveorsixdaysareusedforafestival.Besides,Lijianghasmorethan20otherethnicgroups.Eachhasitsownculture___84___language.WhilemanyliveinLijiangOldTown,othersliveoutsidethecity,inthevillagesorinmountainousareas.Soyoumayhavetotravelalongwaytolearnabouttheirculture.___85___(lucky),manypeoplefromtheseethnicgroupsarefriendly.Theyarehappytosharetheircustomsandfoodswith___86___(visitor).TheTorchFestivalisverypopularinLijiang.Nearlyeveryonethere___87___(celebrate)iteveryyear.Itcangoonforseveraldays,usuallyinJuly,whichisthe___88___(busy)monthoftheyear.Duringthisfestival,allthestreetsarelitupwithtorchesandfires.Manypeopleliketoweartraditionaldressandtheyenjoy___89___(sing),dancingandplayingmusicalinstrumentsaroundthefire.Allof___90___(they)haveawonderfultime.ThisisthebesttimeoftheyeartoexperienceLijiang’straditionalculture.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）91.假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“ChinaInMyEyes”的作品征集活动。请你结合以下提示,用英语写一份倡议书,号召同学们积极参加。词数80左右。注意事项:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数；2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。Dearschoolmates,TheschoolEnglishclubisgoingtoholdanactivity—ChinaInMyEyes._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________