2026年外研版小学英语五年级下册专项突破练习卷含答案

2026年外研版小学英语五年级下册专项突破练习卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheunit"MySchoolDay"inthe2026editionoftheForeignLanguagePressprimaryschoolEnglishcurriculumforGrade5?A.ToteachstudentshowtocountmoneyinEnglish.B.Tointroducedailyroutinesandschoolactivities.C.TopracticewritingformallettersinEnglish.D.ToexplorethehistoryofEnglisheducationinChina.2.Inthelesson"WhatTimeIsIt?",whichofthefollowingphrasesisNOTcommonlyusedtoaskforthetime?A.What’sthetime,please?B.Couldyoutellmethehour?C.Howmanyminutesarethereleft?D.Whatdayisittoday?3.Thesentence"Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00a.m."useswhichtensetodescribeahabit?A.PresentcontinuousB.PastsimpleC.PresentsimpleD.Futuretense4.Intheunit"MyFavouriteSeason",whichadverbbestdescribes"Ilovesummerbecauseit’shotandsunny"?A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often5.Thegrammarpoint"Thereis/are"istypicallyintroducedinwhichunitofthecurriculum?A."MyHome"B."FoodandDrink"C."Animals"D."Weather"6.Whichofthefollowingwordsisathird-personsingularverbforminthepresentsimpletense?A.playsB.playC.playsD.playing7.Theunit"MyBestFriend"focusesonwhichskill?A.WritingadiaryentryB.Describingpeople’sappearanceC.MakingashoppinglistD.Tellingastoryinthepast8.Inthelesson"CanYouSwim?",whichmodalverbisusedtoaskforability?A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may9.Thephrase"Let’sgotothepark"isanexampleofwhichtypeofsentence?A.ImperativeB.InterrogativeC.ExclamatoryD.Declarative10.Theunit"MySchoolTrip"likelyincludeswhichactivity?A.WritingaformalreportB.MakingaposterabouttheenvironmentC.Role-playingajobinterviewD.Recordingaweatherforecast二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.I______(go)toschooleveryday.2.She______(notlike)winterbecauseit’stoocold.3.There______(be)threeapplesonthetable.4.Mybrother______(play)thepianoonweekends.5.We______(have)lunchat12:30p.m.6.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.7.They______(watch)amovielastnight.8.I______(notknow)theanswertothisquestion.9.There______(be)manystudentsinthelibrary.10.Canyou______(help)mewithmyhomework?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.(×)2."What’syourname?"isapolitewaytoasksomeone’sname.(√)3.Thepastsimpletenseisformedbyadding"-ed"toregularverbs.(√)4."Let’s"isasuggestionandstartsasentencewithacomma.(×)5."Therearemanybooksinthelibrary"iscorrectwhentalkingaboutbooksingeneral.(√)6.Thethird-personsingularformof"go"is"goes."(×)7."CanIborrowyourpen?"ismoreformalthan"MayIuseyourpen?"(×)8.Theunit"MyFavouriteFood"focusesonadjectivestodescribetaste.(√)9.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.(√)10."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutsomeone’sage,nottime.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"thereis"and"thereare"inyourownwords.2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseforregularandirregularverbs?Giveoneexampleeach.3.Describethreeactivitiesyoumightdointheunit"MySchoolDay."4.WhyisitimportanttolearnhowtoaskforandgivedirectionsinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepresentsimpletense:-TheywatchTVeveryevening.-Shedoesnotlikecoffee.-Myfathergoestoworkbycar.-ThechildrenplaysocceronSundays.2.Completetheconversationwithappropriatequestionsoranswers:-A:______(youlike)pizza?-B:Yes,Ido.Whataboutyou?-A:I______(notlike)spicyfood.-B:Meneither.______(youprefer)Chinesefood?3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-Mysister______(live)inLondonsince2010.-We______(notgo)tothezoolastweekend.-Thedog______(bark)loudlywhenthedooropens.-They______(study)Englishforfiveyears.4.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavouriteseasonusingatleastthreeadjectivesandonepresentsimpletenseverb.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：本单元主要围绕日常作息和校园活动展开，如描述课程安排、交通方式等，符合五年级下册课程目标。2.D解析：选项A、B、C均为询问时间的方式，D询问日期不属于此范畴。3.C解析：描述习惯性动作使用现在简单时，如“usually”“everyday”等时间状语。4.A解析：“always”表示绝对频率，符合“lovesummer”的强调语气。5.A解析：“Thereis/are”用于描述存在，本单元常与“myhome”搭配（如“thereisabed”）。6.A解析：“plays”是第三人称单数形式（如“heplays”），符合语法规则。7.B解析：本单元重点练习描述人物外貌（如“hehasshorthair”）。8.C解析：“can”用于询问能力（如“canyouswim?”）。9.A解析：“Let’s”引导祈使句，表示提议。10.B解析：本单元常设计制作旅行海报，结合生活场景。二、填空题1.go2.doesn’tlike3.are4.plays5.have6.issleeping7.watched8.don’tknow9.are10.help解析：动词形式需根据主语和时态调整，如第三人称单数加“-s”。三、判断题1.×解析：现在简单时用于一般事实或习惯，未来计划用现在进行时或will。2.√解析：符合日常礼貌用语规范。3.√解析：规则动词加“-ed”（如“walked”），不规则动词需记忆（如“went”）。4.×解析：“Let’s”后直接跟动词原形，无需标点。5.√解析：泛指时用复数形式（如“therearetrees”）。6.×解析：“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”。7.×解析：“May”比“Can”更正式，但“Can”更常用。8.√解析：本单元常练习描述食物（如“delicious”“sweet”）。9.√解析：现在进行时表示即时动作（如“Iameating”）。10.√解析：询问年龄用“Howoldareyou?”。四、简答题1."Thereis"用于单数名词（如“thereisabook”），"thereare"用于复数名词（如“therearebooks”）。2.规则动词加“-ed”（如“walked”），不规则动词需单独记忆（如“went”）。3.活动包括：描述课程表、练习时间表达、制作每日计划表