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2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月调研试卷(B)英语第一部分阅读理解AALARM!TyphoonTyrioniscoming!ThetyphoonhasformedinthenorthwestPacificOcean,movingataspeed(速度)of25km/h.Itmaycauseseriousdamage(损坏)initspath.Remembertofollowtheadvicetostaysafe:1.KeepaneyeonwarningsIfatyphooncomes,therearefourwarningsignalsthatarereportedonradioortelevisionforthepublic.Watchtheweatherreporttokeepinformed(了解情况的).2.KeepawayfromdangerousareasDonotstayinoldordangerousbuildings.Movenorthandfindsaferplacestostayawayfromthecoast.Ifyouliveinalow-lyingarea,boardupyourhomeandleaveassoonaspossible.3._______▲___________Donotleaveyourhome.Stopthetravelplanandputoffoutdooractivities.Waitindoorsandstayclosetofamily—talkortellstoriestogether.Bringoutdoorthings(likeflowerpotsandbicycles)inside.4.MakenecessarypreparationsKeepenoughfoodanddrinkingwaterready.Preparemedicinesifsomeoneinyourfamilyissick.Makesuretheflashlight(手电筒)andradioareworking.Don’tforgetthepowerbankincase(以防)yourphonerunsoutofpower.CheckyourlocalnewsforthenewestinformationaboutTyphoonTyrion.Ifyouhavequestionsorneedhelp,contactyourlocalpolicestations.Staycalm,followinstructionsandprotectyourlife!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatinformationaboutthetyphooncanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Howfastthetyphoonismoving.B.WhythetyphoonisnamedTyrion.C.Whatdamagethetyphoonhascaused.D.Whenthetyphoonwillcome.2.Peopleareadvisedto________whenthetyphooncomes.A.movesoutheastB.gotoalow-lyingareaC.stayinoldbuildingsD.beawayfromthecoast3.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin______▲________?A.CheckoutoutdoorthingsB.StaysafeinsideC.OrganizeindooractivitiesD.Makeaget—outplan4.Accordingtothetext,weneedtoprepare________forthecomingtyphoon.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④5.Whatisthetext?A.Aninterview. B.Asciencereport. C.Asafetyguide. D.Aletter.BAtravellerwaswalkingacrossadesertalone,planningtodoitinonemonth.Morethantwentydayspassed,andthejourneyhadbeengoingonwell.“SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert.”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendlytotravellers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedlycoveredhisheadwiththeclothes,prostrate(卧倒的)onthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstormstopped.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itseemsimpossibletoleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearofdeathwerealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeenkeeping.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival.Threedayslater,assoonashesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed—the“pear”broughthimbacktolife.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory,sonevertellyou“nothingleft”becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”topullyououtoftrouble.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Howlongdidthetravellerplantospendcrossingthedesertbyhimself?A.Aday.B.Aweek.C.Amonth.D.Ayear.7.Whatwassweptawaybythesandstormfromthetraveller?A.Hisbackpack.B.Hisclothes.C.Onlyfoodandwater.D.Hispear.8.Whatdoesthepearmeantothetravellingafterthesandstorm?A.Time.B.Money.C.Hope.D.Water.9.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthechangesofthetraveller’sfeelings?A.Hopeless—glad—relaxed—hopeful.B.Hopeful—glad—relaxed—hopeless.C.Glad—relaxed—hopeless—hopeful,D.Glad—hopeless—hopeful—relaxed.10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Itneverrainsbutpours.B.Don’tburnthecandleatbothsides.C.Wherethereishope,thereislife.D.Everydoghasitsday.CTasmania(塔斯马尼亚岛)isthesmalleststateinAustralia,butithasalottooffer.Whetheryou’relookingforexcitementorrelaxation,thislittleislandhassomethingforeveryone.Withitsbeautifulscenery,Tasmaniaisagreatplaceforloversoftheoutdoors.Ithascleanairbecausethere’slittlepollution.Manyareasoftheislandareprotectedasnationalparks.Theislandishometobeautifullakes,tallmountains,thickforestsandnicebeaches.Tasmaniaisamust-visitdestination(目的地)ifyouwanttoseethesouthernlights.Becauseofitsspeciallocation,theislandisaperfectplacetowatchthesouthernlightsduringthewintermonths.Ifwildlifeisyourthing,thenTasmaniahasalottooffer.Fromkangaroostopenguins,there’salottoseeontheisland.Andifyou’relucky,youmightseeaTasmaniandevil,asmallanimalthatlivesonlyontheisland.Ifyouwanttogotoalivelyplace,youcanvisitHobart.Therearemanyculturalactivitiesinthecity.Youcanstayinthecitycentreduringitswinterartsfestival,ortakeaboattothefamousMuseumofOldandNewArt.IfyouwantanauthenticdiningexperienceinTasmania,youmusttrytheisland’sfreshanddeliciousseafood,includingthehigh-gradeoysters(牡蛎).Youcanfindthemallalongitscoast.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Tasmania’sniceweather.B.Tasmania’snaturalbeauty.C.Tasmania’snationalparks.D.Tasmania’sspeciallocation.12.Whichofthefollowingonlylivesontheisland?A.Thekangaroo.B.Thepenguin.C.TheTasmaniandevil.D.Theoyster.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“authentic”meaninChinese?A.正宗的B.直接的C.私人的D.复杂的14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TasmaniaisthelargeststateinAustralia.B.TasmaniaisthemostfamousplaceinAustralia.C.PeoplecanonlywatchthesouthernlightsinDecember.D.Hobartisalivelycitywithmanyculturalactivities.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThewildlifeofTasmaniaB.AtravelguidetoAustraliaC.Tasmania:agoodplacetohavefunD.Australia:acountryfullofwonders七选五Somepeopleseemtobebornhappy.However,somepeopleseemtohaveeverythinggowellbuttheystilldonotseemtobehappy.____16____Listentomusic.Musicisgoodforpeople.____17____Lightmusiccanhelpusrelax;somepopmusiccanmakeusfeelhappy.Youcanlistentoit,ortakeupplayinganinstrumentinyoursparetime.Haveapet.Youmaynothaveapetofyourown,butpetsaresogoodatmakingpeoplehappy.____18____Somepetsarelovelyandsomeneedexercise,whichishelpfultoyou,too.Stayfitandhealthy.Trytokeepfitandhealthybyexercisingeveryday.____19____Thegreatthingaboutexerciseisthatithelpsproducechemicals(化学物质)thatmakeyoufeelhappy!____20____Oftenitisthesmallthingsthatmakepeoplehappy.Beingkindandsmilingatpeopleinyourdailylifecanmakeothershappy.Andatthesametime,itwillalsobuildhappinessforyourself.Chooseoneortwoofthesetipsandtrythem—youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchbrighteryourdaysbecome!A.Bekindandsmile.B.Exercisecankeepyouhappy.C.Therearedifferentkindsofit.D.Manyreasonscanexplainwhypeopleliketohavepets.E.Nomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildhappinessbydoingthefollowing.第二部分完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Inspringtherewerecolourfulflowersinmymother’sgarden.Inmymemories,theyseemedtoappearduringonenightlike____21____.UntiltheyearIturnedten,mymothersharedhersecret.One____22____Decembermorning,mymotherdressedmeinwarmsweatersandwewenttotheyard.Shesaid,“Wearegoingto____23____somebulbs(鳞茎).”Ipulledoutabulbfromabagandcoveredmynoserightaway.“It____24____badandlookslikearock!”Isaid.“Thesewillturnintosomethingbeautifulinspring____25____theyarenotprettynow.Wewon’tknowforsureunlessthey____26____inthewarmseasons.”Weplantedthebulbsandcoveredthemwithearth.Whenwefinishedworking,ourhandswere____27____anddirtybutthegardenlookedjustthesameasitwasbefore.MymotherandIlookedafterthemvery____28____andwatchedthemgrowallthroughthewintermonths.One____29____morning,beautifulflowersfilledthegarden.“Ourhardworkmadeit,Mum!I’llpicksomeflowersforour____30____.Ibelieveourlivingroomwillbemorebeautiful,”Ishouted.Butmymothersaid,“Sorry!It’stimetoprepareforMayBasketDay.We’llpicktheflowersandmakeflowerbasketsforourneighbours.They’resecretgifts.____31____willknowtheflowersarefromus.Flowersarelikekindness—theygrowbrighterwhenwe____32____them.”Thenextmorning,weputtheflowersneartheneighbours’doors,rangthedoorbells,ranawayand____33____.Theneighboursopenedthedoorsandbegantosmilewhentheynoticedtheflowers.Allofthemwerevery____34____togetsowonderfulMaygifts.Thegardenwasempty(空的)butmyheartwas____35____.Irealizedthetruemagicinmymother’sgardenwasn’tjustintheflowers,butinthejoyofgiving.21.A.musicB.artC.hopeD.magic22.A.wetB.dryC.coldD.hot23.A.makeB.cutC.plantD.include24.A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.keeps25.A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.so26.A.putoutB.workoutC.helpoutD.comeout27.A.whiteB.blackC.greenD.blue28.A.nervouslyB.differentlyC.carefullyD.easily29.A.AprilB.JulyC.SeptemberD.November30.A.shopB.homeC.schoolD.neighbourhood31.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody32.A.buyB.sellC.borrowD.share33.A.hidB.beatC.droveD.waved34.A.angryB.peacefulC.joyfulD.mad35.A.fullB.awakeC.heavyD.curious第三部分选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。theysuccessfulremainmovechangeprogramfailureuntilarticlehowEmilyPostwasborninMarylandbut____36____toNewYorkwhenshewasstillachild.Fromthebeginningofthe20thcentury(世纪),shebegantowritebooksand____37____tomakemoney.ShewroteEtiquette,abookaboutgoodmanners,in1922.Inthe1930s,shehadherownradio(广播)____38____andbegantowriteweeklynewspaper(报纸)articlesonthissubject.Herarticleswereverypopular,andshecontinuedtowritethem____39____shedied.ToEmilyPost,goodmannerscanbelearnt.Shehadadviceon____40____tobehavecorrectlyineverysituation.However,herbestadvicewasto____41____whoyouare.Forexample,somepeopleintheWestwanttofitintoothergroupsby____42____thewaytheyspeak.Butitusuallyendswith____43____.Doingthisdoesnothelppeoplefitin____44____.Instead,itoftenjustmakes____45____seemstrange.Whileweshouldallhavegoodmanners,wedonothavetobeexactlylikesomeoneelse.第四部分短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。BookreportsofTheSecretGardenfromthreestudentsThebooktellsthestoryofMary,alonelygirl.Shediscoversthegardenandbeginstocareforit.____46____herfriends’help,shelearnstobekindandhappy.IlovehowthegardenchangesMary.Itteachesusthatnatureandfriendshipcancureourhearts.——FuXingColin,asickboyinthestory,feelsweakandscared.MaryandDickontakehimtothesecretgarden.There,hegrowsstronger____47____moreconfident.Thegardengiveshimhope.Thisbookshowsusthatbelievinginourselvescanhelpusget____48____difficulties.——ChenJieDickonisakindboy.HehelpsMaryandColinrevive(复苏)thesecretgarden.Hisgentlenaturebringsjoytoeveryone.IlikehowDickonteachesus____49____careforothersandtheenvironment.Thisbookremindsusthatsmallactsofkindnesscanmake____50____bigdifference.——Emma第五部分补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Longtimenosee.____51____?B:I’vebeentoasmallmountainvillage.Itookpartina“hand—in—hand”activitythere.A:Really?Thatsoundsgreat.____52____?B:Wemadefriendswiththechildrenthere.Wealsogaveawaysomeschoolthingstothem.A:____53____?B:Ithinkthechildrenaregreat.Thoughtheyliveadifficultlife,theystudyveryhard.Theyhaveleftadeepimpressiononme.A:____54____?B:Sure!Wecansignupforthevolunteeractivitytogetherthissummer.A:Great!____55____.B:That’sverykindofyou.Thechildrentherelikereadingverymuch.第六部分书面表达56.生活中,一次微小的善举可能会给他人带来巨大的温暖。或许是雨天里共享的一把雨伞,也可能是公交车上主动让出的一个座位……真心付出的每一刻都值得被铭记。请你根据自己以往的经历,以“ASmallActofKindness”为题,写一篇英语短文。要点:1.Whenandwheredidithappen?2.Whatdidyou/someonedo?3.Howdidyoufeel?要求:1.文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称;2.词数100左右。ASmallActofKindness____________________________________________________

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