2026年湖南常德市中考英语试题及答案

2026年湖南常德市中考英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：

听五段句子，每段句子后有一幅图片，选出与句子内容相符的图片。

句子1:It’srainingheavilyoutside.

句子2:Thegirlisplayingthepiano.

句子3:Heisgoingtotheparkbybike.

句子4:Iliketoreadbooksinthelibrary.

句子5:MybirthdayisonMay5th.答案：CABDE

解析：根据句子描述选择相应的图片，注意细节和关键词。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

听五段对话，每段对话后有三个问题，选择正确的答案。

对话1:

M:What’syourfavoritesubject?

W:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Iwanttobeateacher.

问题1:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?

问题2:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?对话2:

M:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.

问题3:Whatisthegirlgoingtodoontheweekend?

问题4:Whoisshegoingtovisit?对话3:

M:Isthereapostofficenearthesupermarket?

W:Yes,it’sacrossfromthesupermarket.

问题5:Whereisthepostoffice?对话4:

M:Howdoyoufeeltoday?

W:Ifeelalittlesick.MaybeIshouldtakearest.

问题6:Howdoesthegirlfeeltoday?对话5:

M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

W:No,it’sclosedonweekends.

问题7:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

问题8:Whenisthelibraryclosed?答案：1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B

解析：每段对话分别对应问题，注意关键词和细节信息。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：

听短文，填入所缺单词。

短文内容：

TodayisSaturday.Ihavetogotothesupermarketwithmymom.Shewantstobuysomevegetablesandmilk.Idon’tlikemilk,butIhelpheranyway.Wearegoingtotakethebus,anditshouldarriveat9:00a.m.Ican’twaittogetthere.答案：Saturday,help,bus,arrive,there

解析：根据上下文和关键词填写词汇，注意时态和语法结构。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

1.Ilike_______oranges.Theyaresosweet.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eatsShe_______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.

A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.wasdoingMybrotheristallerthan_______.

A.meB.myC.ID.mineLetmeknowifyouneed_______.

A.somehelpB.helpsomeC.anyhelpD.helpanyWeshouldprotecttheenvironment_______wecan.

A.asB.soC.andD.butTherearemany_______inthepark.

A.birdB.birdsC.bird’sD.birdingSheisagoodsinger,butshe_______singsinpublic.

A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usuallyThemanis_______thecomputertofindinformation.

A.usesB.usingC.useD.usedIdon’tknowhowto_______thisproblem.

A.solveB.solvesC.solvingD.solvedPlease_______thedoorbeforeyouleave.

A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closedMysisterisinterestedin_______.

A.sportsB.sportC.playD.playingHewenttothelibrarylastweek.Didyougo_______?

A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswellDon’tforgetto_______yourbookbeforeclass.

A.bringB.takeC.carryD.getWehavetotakethebusbecausethereisno_______here.

A.carB.bikeC.taxiD.trainSheis_______tobeadoctor.

A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes答案：1.C2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A11.D12.C13.A14.B15.B

解析：每题考查不同的语法和词汇，选项需符合语法规则和语境。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

IhaveafriendnamedLucy.Sheisaverykindgirl.Weoftengototheparktogether,andwe1alotoffun.Shelikestoplayfootball,andI2toplaybasketball.We3differenthobbies,butwegetalongverywell.Lastweek,4morning,shecalledmeandsaidshewouldcometomyhouse5lunch.Iwasveryhappy.Whenshecame,shebroughtmeacake.Isaidthankyou,andwe6anicemeal.Intheevening,we7towatchamovie.IthinkLucyisagreatfriend.I8her.Shemakesme9everyday.10Iwillneverforgether.答案：1.have2.like3.have4.one5.for6.had7.went8.like9.happy10.I

解析：完形填空考查语法、词汇及上下文逻辑，需结合语境判断正确选项。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

题目内容：

Passage1:

Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Itgivesuslightandheat.Withoutthesun,theearthwouldnotbeaswarmasitis.Peoplecanlivewithoutfoodforafewdays,buttheycan’tlivewithoutthesun.Questions:

1.Wheredoesthesunrise?

A.SouthB.EastC.WestD.NorthDoesthesunsetintheeast?

A.Yes,itdoes.

B.No,itdoesn’t.

C.Idon’tknow.

D.Itdepends.Whatdoesthesungivetous?

A.Lightandheat.

B.Foodandwater.

C.Airandfood.

D.Waterandlight.Passage2:

Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat7:00.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.Atschool,IstudyEnglish,mathandscience.Ilikesciencebest.Afterschool,Igohomeanddomyhomework.Intheevening,Ihelpmymomcookdinner.Igotobedat9:30.Questions:

4.Whendoestheboygetup?

A.At6:00.

B.At7:00.

C.At8:00.

D.At9:00.Whatdoestheboystudyatschool?

A.English.

B.Math.

C.Science.

D.Alloftheabove.Whatdoestheboydoafterschool?

A.Hegoestothepark.

B.Hehelpshismomcookdinner.

C.Heplaysfootball.

D.HewatchesTV.Passage3:

TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinChina.Itisverylong,anditisbuilttoprotectthecountry.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.Today,manytouristsvisititeveryyear.Questions:

7.WhatistheGreatWallbuiltfor?

A.Toprotectthecountry.

B.Tobeafamousplace.

C.Togivetouristsaplacetovisit.

D.Tobuildalongwall.WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Afewyearsago.

B.Thousandsofyearsago.

C.Hundredofyearsago.

D.Inthepast.答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.B

解析：阅读理解考查学生对文章主旨、细节和逻辑关系的理解能力。7、任务型阅读（15分）

题目内容：

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成任务。Somepeopleliketoeatfastfood,butothersprefertocookathome.Fastfoodisconvenient,butitisnotalwayshealthy.Cookingathomecanbetime-consuming,butitissaferforyourhealth.Somepeoplesaythatcookingisfun.Theyenjoyspendingtimeinthekitchen.However,othersdonotlikecookingbecausetheythinkittakestoomuchtime.任务：根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenfastfoodandhomecooking?

2.Arethereanyhealthrisksofeatingfastfood?

3.Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboutcooking?

4.Doallpeoplelikecooking?

5.Whydosomepeoplenotlikecooking?答案：1.Fastfoodisconvenient,whilehomecookingissaferandhealthier.

2.Yes,eatingfastfoodisnotalwayshealthy.

3.Somepeoplethinkcookingisfun.

4.No,notallpeoplelikecooking.

5.Becausetheythinkittakestoomuch