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anIBMCompany
CONFLUENT
20Data
Streaming
26Report
BridgingtheGap
BetweenDataandAIValue
KEYFINDING3
24
DataStreamingPlatformsUnlockAgenticAIWithReal-TimeContext
KEYFINDING4
31
AcceleratingDataValueviaShift-LeftIntegration
KEYFINDING2
18
DataStreamingPlatformsPowertheDataFoundationThatAIDemands
TableofContents
ExecutiveSummary
3
CurrentDataStreamingMaturityLandscape
7
KEYFINDING1
10
DataStreamingIsa
High-ROIStrategicPriority
TakeYourDataStreamingGametotheNextLevel
38
UseConfluenttoYourAdvantage
39
Methodology
40
report.confluent.io
Executive
SummaryTHEBUSINESSIMPACTOFDSPsISUNDENIABLE:
97%
richercustomerexperiences
93%
improvedriskmanagement
%
InanAI-drivenworld,datastreamingisfoundationaltosuccess.
93
AIinnovation
89%
reducedtimetomarket
Datastreamingplatforms(DSPs)haverapidlyevolvedfromemergingtechnologytoastrategicimperative,enablingorganizationstooperateinrealtime,unlockthefullvalueoftheirdata,andstaycompetitiveinanincreasinglyAI-poweredlandscape.
Unlikelegacydataarchitecturesbuiltonbatchprocessingandfragmentedpipelines,DSPsdelivercontinuous,governeddataflowsthatAIsystemsdependontofunctioneffectivelyatscale.
Inour“2026DataStreamingReport:BridgingtheGapBetweenDataandAIValue,”whichisbasedoninsightsfrom4,625ITleaderssurveyed,themessageisclear:
Organizationsthatfailtomodernizetheirdatafoundationsriskfallingbehind.Today,88%ofITleadersrankDSPsasahighinvestmentpriority,reflectingthegrowingroleofDSPsatthecenterofmoderndataandAIstrategies.
Thebusinessimpactisundeniable—richercustomerexperiences(97%),AIinnovation(93%),improvedriskmanagement(93%),andreducedtimetomarket(89%).These
outcomesreinforceDSPsasessentialinvestments,with50%oforganizationsreportingatleast5xreturnoninvestment(ROI)and88%achieving2xormore.
report.confluent.io3
report.confluent.io4
EXECUTIVESUMMARY
94%
oftechnologyleaderssaythey’veseenorexpecttoseedatastreamingamplifytheimpactoftheirAIinvestments.
Datastreamingplatformsarethecriticalenablerforovercomingthesebarriers.
Bydeliveringreal-time,trustworthy,andcontextualizeddata,theyaddressthe
infrastructureanddataqualitychallengesthatlegacysystemscan’tsolve—while
alsoreducingtheoperationalcomplexityandskillsrequirementsforteamsthroughmanagedservices.Accordingto83%ofITleaderssurveyed,DSPshelpreduceskillsgapsandbolsterorganizationalreadinessforagenticAIadoption,allowingthemtomovefromexperimentationtoproductionwithgreaterspeedandconfidence.
90%
oftechnologyleaderssayDSPseasethepathtoAIadoption.
Theimplicationforexecutivesisclear:DSPsarenolongeroptional;they’rethe
foundationforAIsuccess.Organizationsthatcontinuetorelyonfragmented,batch-baseddataarchitectureswillstruggletoscaleAI,delayinnovation,andincurrisingcostsfromdatacomplexity.Thosethatembracedatastreamingwillbepositionedtoturndataintoreal-timevalue,unlockingthenextwaveofAI-drivengrowthand
competitiveadvantage.
Whilesomeorganizationsattempttoachievetheseoutcomeswith
patchworkdatastacks,warehouse-orlakehouse-centricarchitectures,or
self-managedstreamingtools,theseapproachesoftenintroducelatency,
fragmentation,andoperationalcomplexity.Theymovedatabutstruggletomakeitcontinuouslyusable,governed,andreadyforAI.DSPsstandapartbyprovidingaunified,real-timedatafoundationthatsupportsthescale,speed,andreliabilitythatAIdemands.
InterestinagenticAIisrapidlyaccelerating,andtheconversationhas
becomeubiquitousasorganizationsexploresystemsthatcanreason,act,andautomatecomplexworkflows.Yetdespitethismomentum,only32%oforganizationsareusingagenticAIinproduction.Progressisoftenhinderedbypersistentchallenges,includingskillsgaps(69%),largelanguagemodel(LLM)reliabilityconcerns(68%),anddatainfrastructureandqualityissues(66%)—allofwhichmakeitdifficulttoscaleAIeffectively.
Explore
theReport
Learnmoreabouthoworganizationslikeyoursare
usingdatastreamingplatformstoaccelerate
AIadoptionanddriveROIacrosstheenterprise.
INDUSTRY
RETAIL
TECHLEADERINSIGHTS
report.confluent.io5
“
OREAL
GROUPE
Datastreamingiscrucialfordriving
digitaltransformationatL’Oréal,whichin
turnhelpsusincreaseagilitytomeetour
consumers’needsrapidly…Inanerawhereweenvisionhavingdataatourfingertips,Confluent’sdatastreamingplatform
helpssetourdatainmotionbyfacilitatingreal-timedataflowsbetweenoursystems
andapplications.“
SindhuPrasanna
Event-DrivenArchitectureLeadL’OréalGroup
SOFTWARE
DEVELOPMENT
TECHLEADERINSIGHTS
report.confluent.io6
“
Notion
Adatastreamingplatformallowsusto
streamchangesastheyhappen,ensuringthatourAItoolsalwaysprovidethemost
relevantandtimelyinformation.“
EkanthSethuramalingam
EngineeringLeadNotion
CurrentData
Streaming
MaturityLandscape
Forthosenewtothereport,weincorporatedtheconceptofthe
datastreamingmaturitycurve—stagesthatorganizationsprogressthroughontheirdatastreamingjourneys—intoourresearchin2023.
Thisyear’sreportrevealsthatmaturitycontinuestotrendinapositivedirection.Morethanever,organizationsarelandinginLevel3,nowthelargestsegmentat55%—upfrom51%in2025.Atthisstage,streamingbeginstodelivermeasurablebusinessvalueacrossmultipleuse
casesandcriticalsystems.ThecontinuousexpansionofLevel3
signalsagrowingbaseofcompaniesoperationalizingstreamingatscaleandlayingthegroundworkforbroaderenterpriseadoptionin
theyearsahead.
report.confluent.io7
report.confluent.io8
Level52%
Level48%Level122%
2026MATURITY
DISTRIBUTION
Level214%
Level355%
LEVEL1
LEVEL3
LEVEL2
LEVEL4
LEVEL5
22%
Explorationandlearning
Stillattheevaluationand/orproofofconceptstage
55%
Criticalsilos
Broaderscopeproductiondeployment,includingforcriticalsystems
14%
Earlyadoption
Initialproduction
deploymentswithafocusonnon-criticalsystems
8%
Foundationalintegration
Implementationof
cross-systemandcross-businessunitreuse
andintegration
2%
Real-timeenterprise
Dataproductsbased
ongovernmentstreamsembeddedasstrategicenablers
In2026,22%oforganizationsreportbeinginLevel1,reflectingasteadyinfluxofnewadoptersdrawninbytheneedtoactonreal-timedata.Atthesametime,88%ofITleadersrankdatastreaminginvestmentasatoppriority,underscoringhow
real-timedatahasbecomeacompetitiveadvantageintheageofAI.
It’sencouragingthatorganizationsarealsomovingthroughtheearlystagesmorequickly.Level2participation
continuestoshrink—downto14%
from15%lastyearand23%theyear
before—suggestingthatcompaniesareacceleratingbeyondexperimentation.
Atthemostadvancedendofthematuritycurve,Level5organizationshavedoubled—from1%to2%yearoveryear.Whilestill
asmallcohort,thisgrowthsignalsthatmoreenterprisesarereachingfull-scale,embeddedstreamingarchitectures.
Increasingly,manageddatastreaming
platformsaremakingthislevelofmaturitymoreaccessiblethanever,demonstratingwhat’spossiblewhenreal-timedata
becomesacorepartofabusiness.
FINANCIAL
SERVICES
TECHLEADERINSIGHTS
report.confluent.io9
“
SEMENS
Adatastreamingplatformcreatesasinglepointoftruthbetweenthephysicaland
virtualworlds.It’stransformingourfactory
digitalizationeffortsandunifyingoperationalandinformationtechnologyintoasingle
sourceofinformation.“
JoseCarlosMendesNeves
ServiceOwnerSiemens
KEYFINDING1
50%
oforganizationsreportatleast5xROIfromdatastreaming,with88%making2xROIormore.
DataStreamingisaHigh-ROI
88%
oforganizationsrankdatastreamingtechnologyasahighinvestment
priority.
StrategicPriority
ForITandtechleaders,investmentindatastreamingisconsistentlygeneratingstrategicvaluebyturningenterprisedataintoreal
businessoutcomes—acceleratingAIinitiatives,speedingtimetomarket,boostingrevenue,reducingcostsandrisk,andunlockingefficiencyacrossteams.
report.confluent.io10
FINANCIAL
SERVICES
TECHLEADERINSIGHTS
report.confluent.io11
“ConfluentCloudhelpedusunifyourentire
datastreaminglandscape,andthemanagedconnectorshaveacceleratedourintegrationtimelinesby40%–50%.It’stheenginethat
allowsStonetomovequicklyinacompetitive
fintechlandscape.“
AllanOliveira
SiteReliabilityEngineeringManagerStonePagamentos
KEYFINDING1
report.confluent.io12
DeliveringMeasurableReturns—YearOverYear
Oursurveyshowsthatdatastreamingvalueiswidespread,
withorganizationsreportingstrongROIandtangiblegainsin
data-drivenoperationsandinnovationacrossabroadrangeoffunctionsandindustries.Thepatternwe’veseeninpreviousyearsholdstrue:Themorematureanorganization’sdatastreaming
adoption,thehighertheROI.
OverallROIachievedoranticipated:
10xreturn(ormore)5xreturn(ormore)2xreturn(ormore)1xreturn(ormore)
Lessthan1xreturn(orunsure)
LEVELS4&5Integrateddeployment
17%51%26%4%
LEVEL3Silo-baseddeployment
7%44%39%6%
LEVEL2Earlyadoptionstage
2%33%44%10%
RoughorderofmagnitudeoftheROIrealizedfromdatastreaminginvestments:
PercentageofITleaderswhosaytheircompaniesareachievingoranticipatingatleast5xROI:
LEVELS4&5
68%
LEVEL3
51%
7%10xreturn(ormore)
43%5xreturn(ormore)
28%2xreturn(ormore)
6%1xreturn(ormore)
5%Lessthan1x(orunsure)
KEYFINDING1
report.confluent.io13
ROIExtendsAcrossaWideRangeofBusinessPriorities
Organizationsrecognizedatastreamingasaprovenoremergingdriveroftangiblevalueacrossbothday-to-dayoperationalneedsandlonger-termstrategicobjectives.
Boostingcustomerexperienceleadsasthetopbenefit(97%),followedby
cybersecurityandriskmanagement(93%),AI/machinelearning–drivenproductinnovation(93%—upfrom90%lastyear),data-drivenoperationaldecision-
making(92%),andreducedtimetomarketfornewproductsandservices(89%—upfrom86%lastyear).
Significantbenefitsachievedfromdatastreamingactivitiesinthefollowingareas:
Yes
Nobutexpecting
Notexpecting
N/A(orunsure)
Creatingrichandresponsivecustomerexperiences
70%+4YoY
Improvingcybersecurityanddigitalriskmanagement63%+3YoY
EnablingmoreeffectiveITmonitoringandmanagement62%+3YoY
54%+5YoY35%-2YoY
Enablingproduct/serviceinnovationaroundAI/MLinparticular
54%+1YoY39%+2YoY
61%+2YoY31%-1YoY
Drivingautomationandresponsivenessofinternalprocesses
59%+4YoY33%-3YoY
27%-2YoY
30%-2YoY
30%-2YoY
3%+0YoY
5%-1YoY
6%-1YoY
9%-2YoY
6%-3YoY
6%-1YoY
6%-1YoY
Enablingmoredata-drivenoperationaldecisionswithinthebusiness
Reducedtimetomarketfornewproductsandservices
KEYFINDING1
report.confluent.io14
TheimpactDSPshaveonbusiness-levelobjectivesasaresultofinformationflowingmorequickly,freely,andsafelyaroundtheorganization:
DirectbenefitIndirectbenefitLittle/noimpactNegativeimpact(orunsure)
Product/serviceinnovation
Datastreamingplatformshaveaclearimpacton
business-levelobjectives
byenablingdatatoflowmorefreelyandsecurelyacrossanorganization,increasingefficiencyandacceleratinginnovation.Technologyleaders
reportthatDSPsdriveproductandserviceinnovation(91%),driverevenueandgrowth(88%),reducecostsandrisks(87%),and
speedtimetomarket(84%).
57%
Reducedbusinesscostsandrisks
52%
Increasedrevenueand/orgrowth
50%
49%
Fastertimetomarket
47%
34%
35%
38%
7%
10%
9%
37%
37%
Improvedcustomersatisfaction
11%
13%
report.confluent.io15
ACatalystfor
CompetitiveAdvantage
HowmuchDSPsenablethefollowingbusinesspriorities:
IntheAIera,datahasbecomeevenmorecentraltobusinessstrategydiscussions.
Fortechnologyleaders,prioritiesareclear—gainingreal-timevisibilityintooperations(91%),maximizingbusinessvaluefromdataassets(88%),effectivemanagementof
datasovereignty(88%),strengtheningdataprovenanceandtrackingcapability(86%),improvingdataaccessibilityandreusefordiverseusecases(85%),andtheobvious:usingenterprisedatatodriveAI-basedsystems(80%).
Notably,thecapabilitiesofdatastreamingplatformscorrespondclearlywiththeverysameareasthattechnologyleaderssaymattermost:DSPsfacilitatecontinuousandup-to-datebusinessvisibility(85%),theyhelpmaximizebusinessvaluefromdata
assets(81%),andtheyenableeffectiveuseofenterprisedatatodrive
AI-basedsystems(76%).
1
6
78
9
10
9/10
technologyleaderssayDSPs
arekeytoachievingtheir
data-drivenbusinesspriorities.
23
4
5
KeyEnablerOneofanumberofimportantenablersCanmakethingseasier
Continuousandup-to-datebusinessvisibility
40%45%14%
Maximizingbusinessvaluefromdataassets
33%48%17%
Easyaccessandreuseofdatafordrivingdiverseusecases
32%45%21%
UseofenterprisedatatodriveAI-basedsystems
32%44%21%
Effectivedataprovenanceandtrackingcapability
35%45%18%
Effectivemanagementofdatasovereignty
35%47%17%
KEYFINDING1
report.confluent.io16
Fromsplit-seconddecisionsto
always-onAI-drivenexperiences,real-timedataisredefininghowbusinessgetsdone.
Datastreamingplatformsareatthecenterofthistransformation,enabling
continuousflowsoftrusteddataacrosssystemsandteams.Technologyleaderspointtoreal-timeanalytics(95%),livecustomerinteractions(88%),event-drivenmicroservices(87%),andAI/machinelearning(ML)datapipelines(86%)assomeofthemostimpactfulusecases—poweringeverythingfromfasterinsightstonew,intelligentapplications.
DSPsaresuitableforaddressingthefollowingtypesofusecase:
HighlysuitableSuitableWouldleantowardsDIYintegrationofopensourcetechN/A(orunsure)
Real-timeanalyticsanddashboards
58%37%
AI/MLdatapipelines
46%40%
Livecustomerinteractions
44%44%
IoTdataingestionandprocessing
42%41%
Datalake/warehouseingestion
38%46%
Event-drivenmicroservicescommunication
35%52%
4%
11%
10%
14%
13%
11%
Investmentfocusfor2026:
KEYFINDING1
report.confluent.io17
OneofthetopstrategicprioritiesNotabigfocus(orunsure)
Secondarybutimportantpriority
Lowerprioritybutshouldbehigher
DoublingDownonDataStreamingInvestments
Withmeasurablegainsacrossdata-driveninnovation,efficiency,andgrowth,it’snosurprisethatmoretechnologyleadersareincreasinginvestmentindatastreamingplatformstoexpandreal-timecapabilitiesandsupportAIinitiatives.
Caseinpoint:Inoursurvey,88%citeinvestmentindatastreamingasakey
priorityforITagendas,including49%whociteitasatopstrategicpriority.It’sclearthatdatastreamingtechnologyhasfirmlyestablisheditselfamongthemost
importanttechnologypriorities—alongsidesecurityandsecuritymanagement(96%),datamanagementandgovernance(88%),andAI/MLsolutions(82%).
ReflectingthegrowingroleofdatastreaminginpoweringmodernAIsystems,investmentindatastreamingplatformshas,forthefirsttime,surpassed
investmentinAIandMLsolutionsasatopstrategicpriority(byfourpercentagepoints).
Securityandsecuritymanagement
67%+4YoY
4%
29%-2YoY
-1YoY
Datamanagement,protectionandgovernance
54%+5YoY34%-1YoY
11%
-3YoY
Datastreaming/technologyplatforms
49%+3YoY39%-1YoY
10%
-1YoY
AIandmachinelearningsolutions
45%-2YoY37%+1YoY
13%
-1YoY
AI/MLsolutionsfedbydatastreams
42%+1YoY42%+0YoY
12%
-1YoY
Cloudstrategy,adoption,andmanagement
42%+3YoY42%+0YoY
13%
-3YoY
Datacentertransformation/modernization
37%+0YoY42%-1YoY
17%
+2YoY
ITOpsautomation,incAlOps
34%-7YoY45%+5YoY
16%
+2YoY
Softwaredelivery,incDevandDevOps
33%+1YoY52%+1YoY
12%
-2YoY
Edgecomputingand/orloT
27%-3YoY42%-1YoY
21%
+3YoY
KEYFINDING2
DataStreaming
PlatformsPower
theDataFoundationThatAIDemands
BusinessesareallinonAI—fromchatbotsthatdriveengaging
conversationstoemergingagenticsystemsthatcanplanandact
autonomously.Butonestatementstillringstrue:GoodAIoutcomes
requiregood,timelydata.Andtechnologyleadersoverwhelmingly
confirmthatdatastreamingplatformsareeasingenterpriseadoptionbypoweringaccesstoAI-readydataandovercomingpersistent
challengeswithdataaccess,qualityassurance,andgovernance.
94%
oftechnologyleaderssaythey’veseen
orexpecttoseedatastreamingincreasetheimpactoftheirAIinvestments.
41%
oftechnologyleaderssaytheboostissignificant.
report.confluent.io18
PUBLIC
SECTOR
TECHLEADERINSIGHTS
report.confluent.io19
“GoodAIneedsgooddata.
Confluent’sdatastreamingplatformis
ourtrustedsourceoftruth,streaming
high-qualitydatatoourdatalakesand
AIplatformstotrainmodelsinrealtime.It
providescontextandorchestrationforouragentstoautomateworkflows,accelerating
oursmartcitytransformation.“
AtilioRanzuglia
HeadofDataandAI
PalmerstonNorthCityCouncil
report.confluent.io20
KEYFINDING2
DataChallenges
RemainaThorninAI’sSide
AIhasthepotentialtotransformhoworganizationsmakedecisions,streamlineoperations,anddriveinnovation.Butlikeanysystem,AIisonlyasstrongasthedatabehindit.Whendataisincomplete,inconsistent,ordelayed,eventhemostadvancedAImodelsstruggletoalignwiththeirdesigns.
Andwhilemanyorganizationsaimtobecometrulydata-driven,persistent
operationalchallengesstillstandintheway.Datasilos(74%),inconsistencyof
datasources(72%),uncertaindatalineage,timeliness,andquality(71%),out-of-datedata(66%),andgovernance-relateddisjoints(64%)continuetocreate
frictionacrossdataecosystems.Inoursurvey,60%ofITleadershighlightatleastfivechallenges,demonstratinghowwidespreadtheseissuescontinuetobe.
Commondata-relatedchallenges:
Unsure
MajorissueFrequentchallengeGenerallynotaproblem
Dataspreadacrossseparatesilos
26%+14YoY48%-3YoY25%-11YoY
Inconsistencyofdatasources
28%+6YoY44%-2YoY28%-2YoY
Uncertaindatalineage,timelinessorquality
25%+6YoY46%-2YoY28%-3YoY
Fragmentedownershipofdata
25%+4YoY42%+0YoY32%-3YoY
Dataistoooftenout-of-date
24%+3YoY42%-2YoY33%-1YoY
Discovering/accessingthedatathatexists
23%+4YoY42%+3YoY34%-18YoY
Governancerelateddisjoints
20%+1YoY44%+0YoY34%+0YoY
KEYFINDING2
report.confluent.io21
ofITleadershaveencounteredthreeormore
challengeswhenscalingAIinitiatives,revealingthepressureAIisputtingondatasystems.
72%
ChiefamongthebarrierstoAIadoptionisinsufficientinfrastructureforreal-timedataprocessing(72%)—upfrom61%in2025—followedbyambiguityaboutdatalineage,timeliness,andquality(66%),fragmentedownershipofdata(65%),andlimitedabilitytoseamlesslyintegratenewdatasources(64%).
CompoundingtheseissuesisapersistentAIskills/expertisegap(71%),upfrom66%in2025,whichmakesitharderfororganizationstooperationalizeAIeffectively.Failuretoaddressthesechallengeswillresultinoperationalbottlenecksandincreasedcomplexity,underminingAI’spotentialbenefits.
CommonchallengeswhenacceleratingAI/MLadoption:
N/A(orunsure)
MajorissueFrequentchallengeGenerallynotaproblem
Insufficientinfrastructureforreal-timedataprocessing
29%+15YoY43%-4YoY27%-9YoY
Fragmentedownershipofdataacrossdisparatesystems
21%-1YoY44%-2YoY31%+4YoY
Limitedabilitytoseamlesslyintegratenewdatasources
23%-1YoY41%+0YoY32%+1YoY
Ambiguitysurroundingdatalineage,timeliness,andqualityassurance
23%+3YoY43%-2YoY29%-1YoY
InsufficientskillsandexpertiseinmanagingAIprojectsandworkflows
30%+8YoY41%-3YoY26%-5YoY
KEYFINDING2
report.confluent.io22
DataStreamingPlatformsRemovetheRoadblockstoAIMomentum
Thegoodnews?DSPsarehelpingorganizations
tacklebothfoundationaldatachallengesandthoseuniquetoAIhead-on.
DSPsmakeiteasierfororganizationstotrulyoperateasdata-drivenbusinessesby:
81%
improvingdatagovernance
93%
breakingdowndatasilos
87%
helpingdiscoverandaccessthedatathatexists
ThedegreetowhichDSPscanhelpmitigatethesekindsofissues:
29%52%17%
UnsureInmostsituationsInmanysituationsRarely
Discovering/accessingthedatathatexists
43%44%12%
Dataspreadacrossseparatesilos
42%51%7%
Fragmentedownershipofdata
36%46%16%
Inconsistencyofdatasources
33%44%21%
Uncertaindatalineage,timelinessorquality
32%46%20%
Dataisoftenout-of-date
30%41%27%
Governancerelateddisjoints
KEYFINDING2
report.confluent.io23
76%
ofITleaderssayDSPtechnologyenablestheuseofenterprisedatatodriveAI-basedsystems.
32%
Keyenabler
44%
Oneofanumberofimportantenablers
21%
Canmakethingseasier
4%
Notthatrelevant(orunsure)
DSPsalsoaddressmanyoftheroadblocksslowingAIadoption.Intheirresponses,90%ofITleadersreportthatDSPseasethepathtoAIadoptionbyaddressing
keychallenges,particularlywhenitcomestodataaccess,qualityassurance,andgovernance.
SimplifyingAIaccesstodifferentdatasourcesranksasthetopbenefit(95%),
followedbystrengtheninggovernance,compliance,anddatasecurity(91%),
providingnecessarycontextualizeddata(90%),andensuringquality,reliability,andtimelinessofdata(90%).Together,thesecapabilitiesalloworganizationstofullyleverageenterprisedatatodriveAI-basedsystems—with76%oftechnologyleaderssayingDSPsmakeitpossible.
CanDSPtechnologyeasethepathtoenterpriselevelAIadoption?:
YesPossiblyNoN/A(
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