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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A:Tony,whatareyoudoing?

B:

(1)

What'sup,Mom?

A:YourfatherandIwillgoonabusinesstriptomorrow.

(2)

B:Sorry.It'snotnecessarytogotomygrandmother'shome,SteveandIwillgotoanartshowtomorrow.

A:Gotit.

(3)

B:Don'tworry,Mom.I'mnotachildanymore.

A:

(4)

B:Yes,Ido.Becarefulwithknivesandkeepawayfromfire.

A:Great.Goodboy.

(5)

B:Iwon't,Mom.Iwilltakecare.

A.Wouldyouliketostaywithyourgrandmother?

B.Mostimportantly,don'tletstrangersin.

C.I'mlisteningtoanewCDIboughtyesterday.

D.Doyouknowhowtokeepsafeathome?

E.ButI'mworriedaboutyoursafetywhenyou'reathomealone.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。从短文后方框中的A-F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文。

ShowOurSupportSometimesourfriendsgothroughdifficulttimes.Theyhavetodealwithillnessesorotherbigchangesintheirlife.Weprobablywishwecoulddosomethingtohelpbutmightnotbesurehowtodoit.Infact,it'sagoodbeginningonlyifwewanttosupportthem.

(1)

Letthemknowwecare

Ourfriendsmayfeelliketalkingabouttheirtroubles,ortheymaynot.Iftheywanttoshare,wecanhelpbylistening.Iftheydon't,that'sOK,too.

(2)

Wecouldshowthemthattheyareinourmindbymakingacardwithanoteinside,like"Thinkingofyou!"Makingavideoonourownorwithagroupisanothermethod.

(3)

Ourfriendswouldlikenothingmorethantospendtimewithus.Ifpossible,askwhethertheywouldliketodosomethingtogethersuchastakingawalk,watchingamovie,orgoingtoaconcert.Iftheylivefaraway,wecouldsendthemaspecialmessagetohelpthemfeelconnected.

Finishsmalltasks

(4)

Ourfriendswanttotakepartinourdailytasksasmuchaspossible,althoughtheyareexperiencingtroubles.Ifpossible,letthemhelpwithtaskslikedoingthedishes,takingcareofapet,orfoldingclothes.Inthesameway,ourfriendsalsowantustotakemorepartintheirsmalldailytasks.Forexample,ifafriendhasmissedschool,hewishesustohelpwiththeirschoolwork.

Talktosomeone

Rememberthatourfeelingsareimportant,too.Itisnormaltoworryaboutourfriends,anditcanbehelpfultotalktoatrustedadult,likeaparentorateacher.

(5)

ThisisbetterthanlookingupinformationontheInternet.Ifwegetanadult'shelp,wemightfindoutmoresupportforourfriends.

A.Spendtimetogether

B.Wecanconsiderthefollowingideastoshowoursupport.

C.Wecanaskquestionsaboutanythingwedon'tunderstand.

D.Theyshouldfinishtheworkalonewithoutaskingforsupport.

E.It'simportanttoletthemknowwecareandwillbethereforthem.

F.Anotherwaytoshowoursupportistofinishsmalltaskswiththem.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。11.—Haveyoueverheardof_____oldgrandmaCaiGaowhois80yearsold?

—Sure.Shewonthe2026HansChristianAndersenAwardforIllustration.()A.a

B.an

C.the

12.Which

of

the

following

tells

that

you

mustn't

swim

in

the

river?()A. B. C.13.Whenthetemperatureofwaterisat0℃or_____0℃,waterwillchangeintoice.()A.below B.above C.over14.—Whoisthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitJimmy?

—It_____beJimmy.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.()A.must B.can't C.may15.I'veneverbeentoDalibefore.Thiswillbemy_____visittoErhaiLake.()A.first B.second C.third16.When

I

passed

by

the

music

room,Nancy____the

song

See

You

Again

for

the

coming

school-leavers'

party.()A.has

practised B.was

practising C.is

practising17.—HowfarisitfromChengdutoXichang?

—It'sabout3______ridebyhigh-speedtrain.()A.hour B.hour's C.hours'18.—_____usefulsuggestionyouhavegivenme!

—It'skindofyoutosayso.()A.How B.What C.Whata19.—Oh,your

room

is

very

tidy!

—Thanks,Jason.It_____every

day.()A.was

cleaned B.is

cleaned C.isn't

cleaned20.Ifyouwonder_____,justgotothelaboratorytofinditoutbyyourself.()A.whetherH2O2canproduceO2 B.thatO2ismadefromH2O2

C.howwasO2madefromH2O2 四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共30分。Dale

was

playing

happily

with

his

friend

Jenny

in

a

park.Suddenly,a

good

idea

hit

(21)

.He

told

Jenny

that

he

would

give

her

all

his

glass

balls

to

exchange

all

her

(22)

.Jenny

agreed

with

a

big

smile.

However,Dale

didn't

give

all

of

his

balls

to

Jenny.He

(23)

the

best

ball

and

gave

the

others

to

Jenny.But

the

girl

gave

him

all

her

candies.

That

night,Jenny

had

a

good

sleep.But

Dale

kept

thinking

whether

Jenny

had

given

all

her

candies

to

him.He

was

too

(24)

to

fall

asleep

the

whole

night.

We

think

in

the

way

we

do

things.If

we

don't

give

our

100%

in

a

relationship,we'll

always

keep

thinking

if

others

have

given

their

100%.This

is

true

for

any

relationship.Give

our

100%

to

everything

we

do

and

we

can

(25)

get

a

lot

of

happiness.21.A.him B.her C.it22.A.balls B.candies C.cookies23.A.kicked B.sold C.kept24.A.nervous B.lonely C.hungry25.A.sometimes B.always C.never

AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,"Mindinpeacegivesyoucoolness."Whenthetemperature

(26)

insummer,Chinesepeoplehavesomeothertraditionalwaystogivethemcoolnessbesideskeepingcalm.Herearesomechoiceswhichwill

(27)

bringyoucoolexperience.

PlumjuiceandLiangchaaretraditional

(28)

drinksinsummer.It'sbelievedthattheyhavemedicaleffects,andbothareusuallygoodforsorethroats.InancientChina,theycouldonlybedrunkinsummer.

(29)

youcanenjoythemallyearroundnow.

BurningincensemadefromherbshasalonghistoryinChina.Thereismuchraininsummer.Thewetmaycausesome

(30)

.Burningincensecanhelptopreventtheillnesses.Youcanalsoburnincenseathomesothatyouwon'tbetroubled

(31)

insects.

Bamboomatisalovelymust-havethingthatcancoolyoursummerwitha

(32)

smell.Therearemanysizesforpillows,bedsandchairs.Thepalegreenonescanmakeyoufeelcomfortableinsummerheat.

Ifyouwanttoleadalowcarbonstyleofliving,afanisagood

(33)

insummer.Itcanmakeyoufeelcool.InancientChina,thesilkfanswithbeautifulpictureswereusedbywomenquiteoften,especiallyunmarriedyoungladies.Theyusedthefansto

(34)

theirmouthsorfaceswhentheyneededtoshowsomefeminineshyness.

Today,thetraditionalwayshavebecomepartofChineseculture.Theyshowpeopletruly

(35)

theirhealthaswell.TheyhavealreadybeenspreadalloverChina.Sowhynottrythemlater?26.A.rises B.stops C.drops27.A.badly B.hardly C.certainly28.A.strange B.hot C.healthy29.A.So B.But C.Or30.A.power B.illnesses C.work31.A.by B.in C.for32.A.terrible B.natural C.crazy33.A.event B.problem C.choice34.A.touch B.clean C.hide35.A.careabout B.giveup C.lookfor五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A

Doyoulikereading?What'syourfavoritebook?Toshareourfavoritegoodbooks,ourclasshasheldawonderfulbook-sharingactivityrecently.Manystudentsareinterestedinclassics.Theythinkclassicscangivethemagoodunderstandingofcultures.Nowlet'sreadsomeoftheirreports.

ThreeHundredTangPoems

ThisbookbringstogetherthefinestpoemsfromtheTangDynasty.It'sashiningexampleoftheChineselanguage.Manyofthepoemsinterestmealot,especiallysomepoemsthatbringoutadeepfeelingofhomesickness.TheArtofWar

Thebooktellsthatwarsshouldbeavoidedinthebeginning.Ifawarcannotbeavoided,peopleshouldfightwiselytoreduceharmandwaste.Forme,thebookisalsoaguidetolifethattellsmehowtodealwithmyownfeelingswiththoughts.TheOldManandtheSea

Themaincharacterisanoldfishermanwhohasn'tcaughtanythingformonths.Oneday,hecatchesahugefish,hehastofightfordaystokillit.Unluckily,sharkseatthefishonhiswayhome,leavingnothingbutbones.It'safantasticbookanditteachesusnottogiveup.AsHemingwaysaid,"Manisnotmadefordefeat.Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated."OliverTwist

It'saclassicsocialnovelbymyfavoritewriter,CharlesDickens.IttalksabouthowpoorpeopleliveinLondon.Inthestory,Oliverisaboywhoisalwayskindtoothers,evenwhenthingsarehard.Buthe'slaterforcedtostealthings.Intheend,thebadpeoplearepunished,andOliverhasabetterlife.Ilovethestory,andI'vealreadyreadittwice.36.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Bylistingsomefacts. B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bytellingusastory. 37.Howmanystudentssharetheirfavoritebooksinthepassage?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.38.WhichbookbringstogetherthefinestpoemsfromtheTangDynasty?______A.ThreeHundredTangPoems. B.TheArtofWar.

C.TheOldManandtheSea. 39.WhichofthestatementsisTrueaccordingtothebookreportsabove?______A.TheArtofWartellsthatwarsshouldn'tbeavoided.

B.OliverTwistshowshowpoorpeopleliveinLondon.

C.TheOldManandtheSeaisaboutalazyfisherman.40.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?______A.Culture. B.Health. C.Environment.B

Around150yearsago,beinginadarkperiod,Chinawasweakandfacedmanychallenges.DuringthelateQingDynasty,thefamousleaderLiHongzhangwantedtosavethecountry.HebelievedChinacouldbecomestrongbylearningfromdevelopedcountries.SohesentmanyyoungofficersandstudentstoGermany.Theystudiedscience,hightechnologyandmachinebuildingthere.

Atthattime,Chinawaslikeahard-workingstudent.Germanindustrialproductswerehighlyvalued.GermanexpertstaughtChinesestudentsscientificmethodstousemodernweaponsandtrulysteelfactories.Theystudieddayandnight,hopingtobringusefulskillsbackhome.Germanywastrulytheirteacher,showingthewayforward.

Fastto2026,theworldhasseenagreatchange.Chinahasdevelopedquicklyinscienceandtechnology.Soagroupofleadersfromover30GermancompaniesvisitedChina.TheytraveledtoHangzhoutovisitaleadingChineserobotcompany.

TheGermanguestswatchedamazingrobotperformances.Totheirsurprise,therobotscoulddomanydifficultmovementslikebackflips,martialartsroutines,andquickturns.ManyofthemweresoexcitedthattheywerewillingtostayhereforlearningChina'sexperienceinAI,robotsandsoon.

Thisshowsaclearchange.Fromalearnertoateacher,Chinahastakenahistoricstepforwardinsomehigh-techfields.41.WhatdidyoungofficersandstudentsstudyinGermanyabout150yearsago?______

①science

②hightechnology

③AIandrobots

④machinebuildingA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④42.WhydidtheleadersfromGermancompaniesvisitChina?______A.BecausetheywantedtoenjoytheWestLakeinHangzhou.

B.Becausetheywantedtowatchamazingrobotperformances.

C.BecauseChinahasdevelopedquicklyinscienceandtechnology.43.TherobotsfromtheChineserobotcompanycould______.A.buildmodernfactories B.dodifficultmovements

C.makeindustrialprod 44.Whichoneshowstherightrelationshipbetweenthetimefrom1870sto2026(x)andthedevelopmentofChina'sscience(y)accordingtothepassage?______A. B. C.45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.FromaLearnertoaTeacher B.ScienceandTechnology

C.ATeacheroraWorker 六、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.

TheQionghaiLakeWetland,locatedinSichuanProvince,iswell-knowninourcountry.ItisoneofthelargestfreshwaterwetlandsinChina.Thebeautifulwetlandishometoalargenumberofwildbirdsandplants.Here,youcannotonlyseegreenwavesundertheblueskybutalsoenjoythefreshsmellofthewaterplants.

Yearsago,thewetlandfacedseriouspollution.Tosavethebeautifulwetland,thegovernmentandlocalpeopletookactionforit.Theycarriedoutprojectsaboutrepairingthewetland,reducingwaterpollutionandprotectingnaturalshorelines.Protectingwetlandsmeansprotectingourownhome.Thankstogreatefforts,thewaterbecomescleanandclearagain.Therearemanyfishinthelake.Thewetland'swaterisrichinnutrientsthathelpthefishtogrowhealthily.

NowtheQionghaiLakeWetlandisalsocalled"thewonderlandforwildlife".Sofar,morethan300kindsofbirdshavebeenrecordedhere.Amazingly,severalkindsofmigratorybirdsevenchoosetostayallyearroundinsteadofflyingaway.Everywinter,thousandsofmigratorybirdsflylongdistancestoQionghaiLake.TheytravelfromSiberiaandnorthernChina,arrivingaroundNovemberandstayinguntilearlyspring.Manyprettybirdsmakethewetlandtheirwarmwinterhomeincludingwildgeese,blackstorksandsoon.Theflyingbirdsnotonlybrightenthescenery,butalsoserveasasignofhealthyenvironment.

Natureisourprecioustreasure.Everyyear,manytouristsvisittheQionghaiLakeWetlandincludingmanybirdwatchersandphotographersfromdifferentplaces.Whetheryoulovewatchingbirds,takingphotos,orjustwalkinginquietnature,theQionghaiLakeWetlandistrulyagreatplacetospendahappydaywithfamilyorfriends.

Factsaboutit:

*It'slocatedinSichuanProvince.

*ItisoneofChina'slargestfreshwaterwetlands.

*Itis

(1)

tomanywildbirdsandplants.

*Thegovernmentandlocalpeopletookactionto

(2)

thewetland.Livingthingshere:

*Fishgrow

(3)

becausethewaterisrichinnutrients.

*Manybirdsmakethiswetlandtheirwarmwinterhome

(4)

wildgeeseandblackstorks.The

(5)

forvisitingit:

*birdwatching

*takingphotos

*walkinginquietnature(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空。

fast,weak,want,result,ones,politely,with,depend

on,create,ifWith

the

development

of

technology,our

life

is

a

lot

easier

and

more

convenient

than

before.Some

can

write

stories,make

music

and

even

create

art

independently.But

if

we(1)______

technology

too

much,we

may

not

live

a

normal

life.For

example,some

people

aren't

able

to

write

well(2)______

pens.Others

even

find

it

hard

to

read

words

on

books.

One

of

the

biggest

problems

is

that

we

will

become(3)______

in

communication.When

going

outside,we

may

often

use

the

maps

on

our

phones.As

long

as

we

put

the

address

on

the

app,we

can

get

some(4)______

easily

after

pressing

"Search".But

what

can

we

do(5)______

we

leave

our

phones

at

home

or

our

phones

run

out

of

power?We

need

to

ask

strangers

about

the

directions.How

can

we

start

the

conversation?We

should

make

requests(6)______

instead

of

asking

them

the

direct

questions,but

we

may

forget

how

to

use

them

in

real

life.

Another

problem

is

that

our

true

feelings

or

special

styles

will

disappear

in

pictures.Many

of

us

are

getting

used

to(7)______

pictures

with

AI.AI

can

draw

pretty

pictures

by

looking

at

lots

of

real(8)______

But

it

often

fails

to

show

how

we

truly

feel

and

what

personal

style

we

really(9)______

.Instead,human

painters

can

only

use

a

brush

to

show

their

thoughts

and

feelings

at

that

moment.

Technology

is

great

at

many

things.Although

it

comes

to

many

tasks,it

can't

replace

humans.Technology

will

develop

much(10)______

and

make

our

life

more

convenient

if

we

use

it

properly.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共2小题,共2分。48.—Loveyou,laojimeanslovingyourself.Listentoyourheartandrelaxwhenyouaretired.

—Isee.WhenIlovem

,Icangrowhappilyandfacelifebravely.49.InChineseculture,thehorseswithgreatabilitiesstandforthet

people.Theyareoftencalled

"thousand-lihorses".九、单句语法填空:本大题共3小题,共3分。50.Mylittlebrothercouldn't

(control)hisexcitementwhenhegotatoy.51.Don'ttalksoloudly.You'resupposedtomindyour

(manner)tokeepyourvoicedowninpublic.52.The

Chinese

table

tennis

team

won

great

prizes!They

achieved

their

dreams

by

working

for

them,not

by

hoping

for

them

(simple).十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。53.近期,学校英语专栏的"GrowingUp"栏目正在举办以"PastandFuture"为主题的征文活动。请根据以下"时光机"导图提示,写一篇短文,谈谈你对过去三年的感受及未来的畅想。

要求:

(1)短文应包括图示中的所给信息并拟题目;

(2)条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥,使内容充实;

(3)短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名;

(4)词数:80左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

___________Howtimeflies!We'llsaygoodbyetoourjuniorhighschoolsoon.It'smyhonortotalkabout"PastandFuture"withyou._____

答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、A、E、D、B【解析】(1)根据问句A:Tony,whatareyoudoing?(托尼,你正在做什么?),可推测此处要回答正在做的事,C.I'mlisteningtoanewCDIboughtyesterday.(我正在听我昨天买的一张新CD)符合语境。故选:C。

(2)根据回答B:Sorry.It'snotnecessarytogotomygrandmother'shome(抱歉,没有必要去我奶奶家),可推测此处是妈妈提议让托尼去奶奶家住,A.Wouldyouliketostaywithyourgrandmother?(你愿意和你奶奶待在一起吗?)符合语境。故选:A。

(3)根据回答B:Don'tworry,Mom.I'mnotachildanymore.(别担心,妈妈,我不再是小孩子了),可推测此处是妈妈表达对托尼独自在家安全的担忧,E.ButI'mworriedaboutyoursafetywhenyou'reathomealone.(但是我担心你独自在家时的安全)符合语境。故选:E。

(4)根据回答B:Yes,Ido.Becarefulwithknivesandkeepawayfromfire.(是的,我知道。小心刀具,远离火源),可推测此处是妈妈询问托尼是否知道居家安全知识,D.Doyouknowhowtokeepsafeathome?(你知道如何在家保证安全吗?)符合语境。故选:D。

(5)根据回答B:Iwon't,Mom.Iwilltakecare.(我不会的,妈妈,我会小心的),可推测此处是妈妈叮嘱托尼不要做的安全事项,B.Mostimportantly,don'tletstrangersin.(最重要的是,不要让陌生人进来)符合语境。故选:B。

这段对话是妈妈和Tony的交流,妈妈因要出差,先是提议Tony去奶奶家,又接连叮嘱他居家安全事项。Tony表示自己能照顾好自己,也清楚居家安全的注意事项。

本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。6~10.【答案】B、E、A、F、C【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Infact,it'sagoodbeginningonlyifwewanttosupportthem.(事实上,只要我们想支持他们,这就是一个好的开始。)以及下文的小标题可知,说的是支持朋友的方式。结合选项可知,B.我们可以考虑以下想法以示支持。符合语境。故选B。

(2)细节推理题。根据下文Wecouldshowthemthattheyareinourmindbymakingacardwithanoteinside,like"Thinkingofyou!"(我们可以制作一张卡片,在里面附上一张纸条,像"想念你!")可知,说的是如何向朋友表达关心,结合选项可知,E.让他们知道我们关心他们,并且会在他们身边,这很重要。符合语境。故选E。

(3)细节推理题。根据下文Ourfriendswouldlikenothingmorethantospendtimewithus.Ifpossible,askwhethertheywouldliketodosomethingtogethersuchastakingawalk,watchingamovie,orgoingtoaconcert.(我们的朋友最想和我们在一起。如果可能的话,问他们是否愿意一起做一些事情,比如散步、看电影或去听音乐会。)可知,说的是和朋友在一起。结合选项可知,A.共度时光。符合语境。故选A。

(4)细节推理题。根据上文Finishsmalltasks(完成小任务)和下文Ifpossible,letthemhelpwithtaskslikedoingthedishes,takingcareofapet,orfoldingclothes.Inthesameway,ourfriendsalsowantustotakemorepartintheirsmalldailytasks.(如果可能的话,让他们帮忙洗碗、照顾宠物或叠衣服。同样,我们的朋友也希望我们更多地参与他们的日常琐事。)可知,说的是和朋友一起完成小任务。结合选项可知,F.另一种表达我们支持的方式是和他们一起完成小任务。符合语境。故选F。

(5)细节推理题。根据上文Itisnormaltoworryaboutourfriends,anditcanbehelpfultotalktoatrustedadult,likeaparentorateacher.(担心我们的朋友是正常的,和一个信任的成年人,比如父母或老师谈谈会有所帮助。)可知,说的是和父母或老师谈谈会有所帮助。结合选项可知,C.我们可以问任何我们不懂的问题。符合语境。故选C。

本文主要介绍了当朋友面临困境时,可通过多种方式给予支持:首先通过倾听、赠送卡片或视频等方式表达关心;其次主动邀约共度时光以增强情感联结;此外还可协助处理日常琐事减轻对方负担;最后强调与可信赖的长辈沟通获取更多帮助建议。全文围绕"如何有效关怀困境中的朋友"展开具体方法指导。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。11.【答案】C【解析】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。这里特指那位80岁的老奶奶蔡皋,用定冠词the。

故选:C。

—你听说过那位80岁的老奶奶蔡皋吗?

—当然。她获得了2026年国际安徒生插画奖。

冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指。不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。要根据语境完成试题。12.【答案】B【解析】根据常识可知,A禁止吸烟,B禁止游泳,C禁止鸣笛。

故选:B。

下列哪一项告诉你不要在河里游泳?

主要考察对句子意思的理解和对常识的掌握。13.【答案】A【解析】below在下面、低于;above在上面;over超过。根据waterwillchangeintoice"水会变成冰"可知,应该"低于0℃"。

故选:A。

当水的温度为0℃或低于0℃时,水会变成冰。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。14.【答案】B【解析】A必须,B不能,C可以,根据Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.(我刚才还在教室看见他呢。)可知,那不可能是吉米。can'tbe不可能。

故选:B。

那不可能是吉米。我刚才还在教室看见他呢。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。15.【答案】A【解析】A第一,B第二,C第三,根据I'veneverbeentoDalibefore.(我以前从未去过大理。)可知,这将是我第一次游览洱海。

故选:A。

我以前从未去过大理。这将是我第一次游览洱海。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对序数词的掌握。16.【答案】B【解析】practise练习,动词。选项A是现在完成时;选项B是过去进行时;选项C是现在进行时。根据观察可知题干是复合句,含when引导的时间状语从句。从句使用的是一般过去时,根据要表达的句意可知主句应使用过去进行时,表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,结构是was/were

doing。

故选:B。

当我经过音乐室时,南希正在为即将到来的毕业晚会练习歌曲《See

You

Again》。

本题考查过去进行时的基本用法。17.【答案】C【解析】hour小时;hour's小时的,名词所有格,单数形式;hours'小时的,名词所有格,复数形式。"3小时的车程"需用名词所有格形式表达。"hour"是可数名词,"3小时"应为"threehours";以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,直接在s后加"'",因此是"hours'"。

故选:C。

—从成都到西昌有多远?

—坐高铁大约要3个小时的车程。

掌握名词所有格的用法,结合题干,选择正确答案。18.【答案】C【解析】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据usefulsuggestionyouhavegiven可知useful是形容词,suggestion是单数名词,you是主语,havegiven是谓语,句型结构是:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!useful以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。

故选:C。

—你给了我一个多么有用的建议啊!

—你这样说就太客气了。

解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的构成准确作答。19.【答案】B【解析】A一般过去时被动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C一般现在时被动语态否定式,"every

day"表明动作是习惯性、经常性的,应用一般现在时。房间是被打扫,所以要用一般现在时被动语态,根据your

room

is

very

tidy!(你的房间真整洁!)可知,它每天都被打扫。

故选:B。

—哦,你的房间真整洁!

—谢谢,杰森。它每天都被打扫。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对时态和被动语态的掌握。20.【答案】A【解析】A.过氧化氢是否能产生氧气;B.氧气是由过氧化氢产生的;C.氧气如何由过氧化氢产生。根据题干可知此处是在宾语从句;从句应为陈述句语序。由wonder(想知道)可知,此处指的是不确定的结果,用whether(是否)作为连词更符合语境。

故选:A。

如果你想知道过氧化氢是否能产生氧气,就去实验室自己弄清楚吧。

根据宾语从句语法规则选择恰当从句补全句子。21~25.【答案】A、B、C、A、B【解析】这篇短文通过讲述Dale与Jenny以玻璃球和糖果交换的故事,揭示了人际交往中的信任与真诚的重要性。Dale因私藏一颗最好的玻璃球而陷入猜疑焦虑,反观毫无保留付出的Jenny却安然入睡,形成鲜明对比。文章借此说明:若不能全心全意对待他人,便会滋生无端猜忌;唯有倾注全部真心,才能收获真正的幸福。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词义,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。1.

(1)考查代词辨析。句意:突然,他想到了一个好主意。A.him他;B.her她;C.it它。根据前文"Dale

was

playing

happily

with

his

friend

Jenny"(Dale和他的朋友Jenny玩得很开心)可知,主语是Dale(男性),此处指"一个好主意击中了他",需用him。故选A。

2.

(2)考查名词辨析。句意:他告诉Jenny,愿意把自己所有玻璃弹珠都送给她,来换她全部的糖果。A.balls球;B.candies糖果;C.cookies饼干。根据后文"Butthegirlgavehimallhercandies."(但那个女孩把所有的糖果都给了他。)可知,Dale想交换Jenny的糖果。故选B。

3.

(3)考查动词辨析。句意:他偷偷留下了最好看的一颗,把剩下的弹珠给了Jenny。A.kicked踢;B.sold卖;C.kept保留。由前文"Daledidn'tgiveallofhisballstoJenny."(Dale没有把所有的球都给Jenny。)可知,他"保留"了最好的球,把其他给了Jenny。故选C。

4.

(4)考查形容词辨析。句意:他一整晚都心绪不安,难以入眠。A.nervous不安的;B.lonely孤独的;C.hungry饥饿的。根据前文"ButDalekeptthinkingwhetherJennyhadgivenallhercandiestohim."(但Dale一直在想,Jenny是不是把所有的糖果都给了他。)可知,Dale因担心是否得到全部糖果而"不安",整晚无法入睡。故选A。

5.

(5)考查副词辨析。句意:对每件事都倾尽全力,我们就总能收获满满的幸福。A.sometimes有时;B.always总是;C.never从不。结合前文道理"Giveour100%toeverythingwedo"(对我们所做的每件事都全力以赴)可知付出百分百后"总是"能收获幸福,需用always。故选B。26~35.【答案】A、C、C、B、B、A、B、C、C、A【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:当夏天温度上升时,除了保持平静,中国人还有一些其他的传统方法来给自己带来凉爽。A上升,B停止,C落下,根据常识和语境"insummer"(夏天)可知,夏天气温会上升,rises"上升"符合。故选A。

(2)考查副词。句意:这里有一些选择,肯定会给你带来凉爽的体验。A严重地,B几乎不,C肯定,根据前文Chinesepeoplehavesomeothertraditionalwaystogivethemcoolnessbesideskeepingcalm.(中国人还有一些其他的传统方法来给自己带来凉爽。)提到有其他传统方法带来凉爽,可知下文列举的这些选择"肯定"会带来凉爽体验,certainly"肯定"符合。故选C。

(3)考查形容词。句意:酸梅汤和凉茶是夏天传统的健康饮料。A陌生的,B热的,C健康的,根据后文"It'sbelievedthattheyhavemedicaleffects,andbothareusuallygoodforsorethroats."(人们认为它们具有医疗效果,两者通常对喉咙痛都有帮助。)可知,它们是对身体有益的健康饮料,healthy"健康的"符合。故选C。

(4)考查连词。句意:但现在,你一年四季都可以享用它们。A所以,B但是,C或者,根据前文"InancientChina,theycouldonlybedrunkinsummer."(在古代中国,他们只能在夏天饮用。)和后文"youcanenjoythemallyearroundnow."(你一年四季都可以享用它们。)可知,前后句意存在明显的转折关系,用But"但是"表示转折。故选B。

(5)考查名词。句意:潮湿可能会引起一些疾病。A能量,B疾病,C工作,根据后文"Burningincensecanhelptopreventtheillnesses."(Burningincensecanhelptopreventtheillnesses.)可知,潮湿的环境会引起疾病,前后文逻辑呼应,illnesses"疾病"符合。故选B。

(6)考查介词。句意:你也可以在家里焚香,这样你就不会被昆虫困扰。A由,B在里,C为,根据语境可知,此处为被动语态,betroubledby意为"被……困扰"。故选A。

(7)考查形容词。句意:竹席是一件可爱的必备物品,它带着一种自然的气味,能让你的夏天凉爽。A可怕的,B自然的,C疯狂的,根据常识可知,竹席是用天然竹子制作的,因此带有自然的气味,natural"自然的"符合,其他选项不符合语境。故选B。

(8)考查名词。句意:如果你想过低碳的生活方式,扇子在夏天是一个很好的选择。A事件,B问题,C选择,根据前文"Ifyouwanttoleadalowcarbonstyleofliving"(如果你想过低碳的生活方式)可知,使用扇子是实现低碳生活的一种好选择,choice"选择"符合语境。故选C。

(9)考查动词。句意:当她们需要表现出女性的娇羞时,她们用扇子遮住嘴或脸。A触摸,B打扫,C隐藏,根据后文"whentheyneededtoshowsomefeminineshyness"(当她们需要表现出女性的娇羞时)可知,古代女子会用扇子遮掩面部来体现害羞,hide"隐藏,遮掩"符合语境。故选C。

(10)考查动词短语。句意:它们表明人们也真正关心自己的健康。A关心,B放弃,C寻找,根据前文提到的喝健康饮料、焚香防病等各种消暑方法可知,这些都体现了人们对自身健康的关心与重视,careabout"关心"符合语境。故选A。

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国人在夏天除了"心静自然凉"之外的一些传统消暑方法,如喝酸梅汤和凉茶、焚香、使用竹席和扇子等,体现了古人的智慧与对健康的关注。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。36~40.【答案】B、C、A、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Doyoulikereading?What'syourfavoritebook?(你喜欢读书吗?你最喜欢的书是什么?)可知,作者通过提问开始这篇文章。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中表格可知,有4名学生在文章中分享了他们最喜欢的书。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据文中表格第1行左侧:ThreeHundredTangPoemsThisbookbringstogetherthefinestpoemsfromtheTangDynasty.(《唐诗三百》这本书汇集了唐代最优秀的诗歌。)可知,《唐诗三百》汇集了唐代最优秀的诗歌。故选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据文中表格第2行右侧:OliverTwistIttalksabouthowpoorpeopleliveinLondon.(《雾都孤儿》它讲述了伦敦穷人的生活。)可知,《雾都孤儿》展示了伦敦穷人的生活。故选B。

(5)推理判断题。根据文中第1段:Theythinkclassicscangivethemagoodunderstandingofcultures.Nowlet'sreadsomeoftheirreports.(他们认为经典可以让他们很好地理解文化。现在,让我们阅读他们的一些报告。)可知,短文主要分享了4名学生在图书分享活动中的报告,所以能在杂志的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选A。

短文主要介绍了我们班最近举办的一场精彩的图书分享活动中4名学生的分享。。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。41~45.【答案】A、C、B、C、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Theystudiedscience,hightechnologyandmachinebuildingthere.(他们在那里学习科学、高科技以及机械制造。)可知当年留学生学习的内容为①②④,AIandrobots是现代才有的学习内容。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Fastto2026,theworldhasseenagreatchange.Chinahasdevelopedquicklyinscienceandtechnology.Soagroupofleadersfromover30GermancompaniesvisitedChina.(时间快进到2026年,世界发生了巨大变化。中国科技发展迅猛,因此三十多家德国企业的负责人前来访华。)可知德国企业负责人访华的原因是中国科技飞速发展。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Totheirsurprise,therobotscoulddomanydifficultmovementslikebackflips,martialartsroutines,andquickturns.(令他们惊讶的是,这些机器人可以完成很多高难度动作,比如后空翻、武术套路和快速转身。)可知这家中国公司的机器人可以完成高难度动作。故选B。

(4)推理判断题。根据第一段Around150yearsago,beinginadarkperiod,Chinawasweakandfacedmanychallenges.(大约150年前,中国处在黑暗时期,国力衰弱,面临诸多考验。)以及第三段Fastto2026,theworldhasseenagreatchange.Chinahasdevelopedquicklyinscienceandtechnology.(时间快进到2026年,世界发生了巨大变化。中国科技发展迅猛。)可知随着时间推移,中国科技发展水平不断提升,对应图像C持续上升的曲线。故选C。

(5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Thisshowsaclearchange.Fromalearnertoateacher,Chinahastakenahistoricstepforwardinsomehigh-techfields.(这体现了鲜明的转变。从学习者变为传授者,中国在部分高科技领域迈出了历史性的一步。)可知全文核心是中国从向德国学习的学习者,转变为可供德国学习的技术输出方。故选A。

该文通过对比历史与现状,展现中国科技发展的巨变。150年前晚清政府派遣留学生赴德学习工业技术,以图自强;而到了2026年,德国企业领袖却专程来华考察先进机器人技术,甚至主动学习中国经验。这一角色转换标志着中国已从技术学徒蜕变为部分高科技领域的引领者。

ACBCA46.【答案】【小题1】home【小题2】save【小题3】healthily【小题4】including【小题5】reasons【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中"Thebeautifulwetlandishometoalargenumberofwildbirdsandplants."(这片美丽的湿地是众多野生鸟类和植物的家园。)可知,湿地是众多野鸟和植物的栖息地。"behometo"与"behomefor"语义相近,故填home。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中"Tosavethebeautifulwetland,thegovernmentandlocalpeopletookactionforit."(为了保护这片美丽的湿地,政府和当地居民采取了行动。)可知,政府和当地民众采取行动拯救湿地。"takeactiontodosth"后接动词原形,故填save。

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中"Thewetland'swaterisrichinnutrientsthathelpthefishtogrowhealthily."(湿地的水富含营养,有助于鱼类健康生长。)可知,鱼因水质富含营养而健康地生长。此处需用副词修饰动词"grow","healthily"符合要求,故填healthily。

(4)细节理解题。根据第三段中"Manyprettybirdsmakethewetlandtheirwarmwinterhomeincludingwildgeese,blackstorksandsoon."(许多漂亮的鸟类将湿地作为它们温暖的冬季家园,包括大雁、黑鹳等。)可知,许多鸟把湿地当作暖冬家园,包括大雁、黑鹳等。"including"用于列举,故填including。

(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段中"Everyyear,manytouristsvisittheQionghaiLakeWetlandincludingmanybirdwatchersandphotographersfromdifferentplaces.Whetheryoulovewatchingbirds,takingphotos,orjustwalkinginquietnature,theQionghaiLakeWetlandistrulyagreatplacetospendahappydaywithfamilyorfriends."(每年,许多游客都会前来琼海湖湿地,其中包括来自各地的观鸟者和摄影爱好者。无论你喜欢观鸟、拍照,还是只是在宁静的大自然中漫步,琼海湖湿地都是与家人朋友共度愉快时光的理想之地。)可知,此处讲参观湿地的原因。"reasons"表示"原因",故填reasons。

本文介绍四川琼海湿地,涵盖

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