2026年四川省内江市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

-2026年四川省内江市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Heisadoctor."（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问职业通常使用"Whatis/do+主语?"的结构。Who询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况。故选A。（2）Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,and______isanurse.（）A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others答案：B解析：句意：我有两个姐姐。一个是老师，另一个是护士。两者中的“一个……另一个……”用one...theother...。other意为“其他的”，通常修饰复数名词；another指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”；others是代词，泛指“其他人”或“其他事物”。因为总共只有两个姐姐，所以特指剩下的那一个用theother。故选B。（3）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问职业的常用句型是'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who用于询问人，Where用于询问地点，How用于询问方式或状况。故选A。（4）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”；already意为“已经”；hardly意为“几乎不”；still意为“仍然”。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（5）Mysister______inthisschoolsinceshecametothiscitythreeyearsago.（）A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy答案：C解析：本题考查现在完成时。句中时间状语'sinceshecametothiscitythreeyearsago'（自从她三年前来到这个城市以来）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，主句应使用现在完成时。结构为have/has+过去分词。主语Mysister是第三人称单数，故用hasstudied。故选C。（6）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，故用How提问。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点。（7）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语），可知问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”，故用What提问。Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（8）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何”，用于询问方式；'What'询问事物；'Where'询问地点；'When'询问时间。故选B。（9）I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerangyesterdayevening.（）A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.havedone答案：C解析：考查过去进行时。句意：昨天晚上电话响的时候，我正在做作业。when引导的时间状语从句中，rang是过去式，表示一个具体的时间点。主句动作发生在该时间点正在进行的过程中，因此应用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。主语I对应was。故选C。（10）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问职业通常使用'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who用于询问身份或姓名；Where用于询问地点；How用于询问方式或状况。因此，正确答案是A。（11）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么；When问时间；Where问地点。故选A。（12）Mysisterisinterestedin______music.Shepracticesplayingthepianoeveryday.（）A.listenB.listeningC.listensD.tolisten答案：B解析：beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。listen的动名词是listening。故选B。（13）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问职业的常用句型是'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况，均不符合语境。故选A。（14）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。always意为“总是”，often意为“经常”，seldom意为“很少”，usually意为“通常”。故选C。（15）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，how询问方式，when询问时间，均不符合题意。故选A。（16）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What问什么，When问时间，Where问地点，均不符合语境。故选B。（17）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（18）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.（）A.whereistherestroomB.wheretherestroomisC.whenistherestroomopenD.whentherestroomisopen答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonthesecondfloor...”可知问的是地点，因此用where引导。故选B。（20）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.hardlyD.usually答案：C解析：根据答语中的'No,thanks'（不，谢谢）和'Coffeeisbadformystomach'（咖啡对我的胃不好），可知说话者几乎不喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与拒绝的语境不符。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbyr______wastepaperinsteadofthrowingitawaydirectly.答案：recycling解析：考查动词用法及语境理解。by是介词，后接动名词形式。根据句意“我们应该通过______废纸而不是直接扔掉来保护环境”以及首字母r，可知此处指“回收利用”，即recycle，其动名词形式为recycling。（2）CompletethesentenceaccordingtotheChinesehint.Thestudentsarebusy______(准备)forthefinalexam.答案：preparing解析：本题考查固定短语bebusydoingsth.，意为“忙于做某事”。“准备”的英文是prepare，其现在分词形式为preparing。故填preparing。（3）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：句首有"Look!"提示，表示动作正在发生，应使用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。（4）Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theymakethecitylookbeautiful.答案：sides解析：both意为“两者都”，后接可数名词复数形式。side的复数是sides。句意：街道两边有很多树。（5）Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案：children解析：many修饰可数名词复数。child是不规则名词，其复数形式为children。故填children。（6）Itisrainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetter____(stay)athome.答案：stay解析：本题考查情态动词后的动词形式。hadbetter(最好)后接动词原形，构成hadbetterdosth.结构，意为“最好做某事”。因此括号内的stay保持原形即可。（7）ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputit______.Iwanttofinishittonight.答案：down解析：考查动词短语。putdown意为“放下”。句意：这本书太有趣了，我舍不得放下。我想今晚读完它。（8）It'simportantforustokeepabalancedd______tostayhealthy.答案：diet解析：考查名词拼写。句意：为了保持健康，对我们来说保持均衡的饮食很重要。根据首字母d和语境“stayhealthy”，可知此处指“饮食”，即diet。keepabalanceddiet是常见搭配。（9）Mybrotherusually______(go)toschoolbybus,butyesterdayhewalkedthere.答案：goes解析：考查一般现在时。句中有关键词usually（通常），表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，故谓语动词go需变为goes。注意后半句yesterday提示的是过去发生的特定情况，不影响前半句习惯性动作的时态判断。（10）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案：colder解析：句中有比较级标志词than，且前面有much修饰，说明此处需要用形容词的比较级形式。cold的比较级是colder。句意：冬天北京的天气比广州冷得多。（11）Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案：sheep解析：本题考查名词的单复数。sheep是单复数同形的名词，many修饰可数名词复数，但sheep的复数形式仍为sheep。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoYunnanforavacation.Itwasoneofthemost1______tripsIhaveeverhad.WevisitedKunming,Dali,andLijiang.InKunming,wesawmanybeautifulflowersbecauseitisknownasthe"SpringCity".ThenwetookatraintoDali.TheErhaiLaketherewassoclearthatwecouldseethefishswimminginit.Wealsorodebikesaroundthelake.Itwasreally2______.InLijiang,wewalkedthroughtheancienttown.Thestreetsweremadeofstone,andthehouseswereoldbutwell-kept.Wetriedsomelocalfood,suchascrossing-the-bridgenoodles.Theytasted3______.Althoughthetripwastiring,wefeltveryhappy.IhopeIcanvisitYunnanagaininthefuture.Thisexperiencetaughtmethattravelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces,butalsoabout4______differentculturesandmeetingnewpeople.Itbroadensourhorizonsandmakesusmoreopen-minded.Iwillneverforgetthis5______journey.答案：1.memorable2.relaxing3.delicious4.experiencing5.unforgettable解析：1.根据后文对旅行细节的描述以及最后一段的总结，这是一次难忘的旅行，故填memorable。2.在洱海边骑自行车是一种放松的活动，故填relaxing。3.描述食物味道好，用delicious。4.旅行不仅是看风景，更是体验文化，experience作介词about的宾语，需用动名词experiencing。5.呼应开头，再次强调这次旅程令人难忘，故填unforgettable。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.LastSaturday,heborrowedabookaboutspace.Hefounditveryinteresting.Onhiswayhome,hemethisfriendJerry.Jerryasked,"Whatbookareyoureading?"Tomshowedhimthecoverandsaid,"It'sabouttheuniverse.DoyouwanttoreaditafterIfinish?"Jerrynoddedandsaid,"Sure!Ialsolikescience."Theytalkedaboutstarsandplanetsforalongtime.Tomfeltgladtohaveafriendwhosharedthesame1______.WhenTomgothome,hestartedreadingimmediately.Helearnedthattheearthisjustasmallpartofthesolarsystem.Hewasamazedbythevastnessoftheuniverse.Hedecidedtostudyhardtobecomeanastronautinthefuture.Hisparentssupportedhisdream.Theyboughthimatelescopeasabirthdaygift.Now,Tomoftenlooksatthestarsthroughthetelescopeatnight.Hebelievesthatonedayhewilltravelto2______.Thisdreamgiveshimmotivationtolearnmoreabout3______.Heknowsitwon'tbeeasy,butheisreadytofaceany4______.Withpersistenceandeffort,hethinkshisdreamcancome5______.答案：1.interest2.space3.science4.challenge5.true解析：1.sharethesameinterest意为“有共同的兴趣”，符合上下文两人谈论科学书籍的语境。2.根据前文想成为宇航员（astronaut），可知他梦想去太空（space）旅行。3.为了实现宇航员的梦想，需要学习更多关于科学（science）的知识。4.faceanychallenge意为“面对任何挑战”，符合追梦过程中遇到困难的情境。5.cometrue是固定搭配，意为“实现”，指梦想成真。（3）Tomisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsatleastonehoureveryday1______books.Hebelievesthatreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworld.Lastweek,hereadabookaboutspaceexploration.HewasamazedbythepicturesofMars.Hedecidedtostudyhard2______hewantstobecomeanastronautinthefuture.Hisparentssupporthisdreamandoftenbuyhimsciencemagazines.Tomsays,"Readingopensthedoortoknowledge."Heencourageshisclassmates3______morebookstoo.Thankstohishabit,hiswritingskillshaveimprovedgreatly.Histeacherpraisedhimforhisexcellentessaylastmonth.Tomfeelsproudof4______.Heplanstojointheschoolreadingclubnextterm.Hehopestosharehisfavoritebookswithothers.Readinghasbecomeanimportantpartofhis5______.答案：1.reading2.because3.toread4.himself5.life解析：1.spendtimedoingsth.为固定搭配，故填reading。2.后半句解释努力学习的原因，故填连词because。3.encouragesb.todosth.为固定搭配，故填toread。4.主语是Tom，宾语指代他自己，故用反身代词himself。5.阅读成为他生活的重要部分，故填life。（4）Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyestotheworld.Whenweread,wecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistories.Manystudentsthinkreadingisboring,butiftheychoosebookstheyareinterestedin,theywillfindit1______.Forexample,sciencefictionbookscantakeustothefuture,whilehistorybookscantakeusbacktothepast.Readingalsohelpsimproveourwriting2______.Byreadinggoodarticles,wecanlearnnewwordsandsentencestructures.Therefore,teachersoftenencouragestudentstoreadmore.Itisnevertoolatetostartreading.Justpickupabookandstartyour3______today.答案：1.interesting2.skills3.journey解析：1.根据前文“Manystudentsthinkreadingisboring”（许多学生认为阅读很无聊）以及转折连词but，可知如果选感兴趣的书，就会发现它是有趣的。interesting（有趣的）与boring形成对比。2.根据后文“learnnewwordsandsentencestructures”（学习新单词和句型结构），可知阅读有助于提高写作技能。writingskills（写作技巧）是常见搭配。3.根据语境“startreading”（开始阅读），阅读常被比喻为一场旅程。journey（旅程）符合语境，寓意通过阅读探索世界。（5）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Myfatherbroughtakite.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIloveflyingkites.Whenwearrivedatthepark,thereweremanypeople.Somewerewalking,andotherswereplayinggames.Wefoundaniceplacenearthelake.Aftereating,myfatherhelpedmeflythekite.Atfirst,thekitedidn'tgohigh.Butwithmyfather'shelp,itfinallyflewintothesky.Ifeltsohappy.Westayedthereuntilsunset.Itwasawonderfulday.1______didthewritergotothepark?LastSunday.Theweatherwas2______.Theyhadapicnicunderabigtree.Themotherpreparedsandwichesand3______.Thefatherbroughta4______.Atfirst,thekitedidn'tgohigh,butfinallyitflewintothe5______.答案：1.When2.sunny3.fruit4.kite5.sky解析：1.根据后文'LastSunday'可知，此处询问时间，故填When。2.根据原文'Theweatherwassunnyandwarm'可知，天气是晴朗的，故填sunny。3.根据原文'Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit'可知，母亲准备了三明治和水果，故填fruit。4.根据原文'Myfatherbroughtakite'可知，父亲带了一个风筝，故填kite。5.根据原文'itfinallyflewintothesky'可知，风筝飞向了天空，故填sky。四、​写作（2题）（1）请以“MyHobby”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1.你的爱好是什么？2.你多久做一次？3.你从中获得了什么或有什么感受？词数：40-80词。答案：（略）解析：范文解析：1.开篇点明爱好是打篮球。2.说明了频率（每周末）和地点。3.阐述了收获（强身健体、学会合作）和感受（兴奋、快乐）。全文使用了动名词作主语，时态为一般现在时，内容积极向上。（2）周末快到了，请你写一段话介绍你的周末计划。要求：1.使用一般将来时(begoingto/will)；2.至少包含三项活动安排；3.词数40-80词。答案：（略）解析：范文解析：本文紧扣“周末计划”主题。正确使用了begoingto和will表达将来时态。安排了三项活动：做作业、看望祖父母、去公园放风筝。时间顺序清晰（Saturdaymorning,afternoon,Sunday），语言流畅，符合题目所有约束条件。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1Doyouknowwhata'staycation'is?Itisanewwordmadeupof'stay'and'vacation'.Itmeansstayingathomeornearbyforyourholidayinsteadoftravelingfaraway.Staycationshavebecomepopularforseveralreasons.First,theyarecheaper.Youdon'tneedtopayforexpensiveplaneticketsorhotels.Second,theyarelessstressful.Youdon'thavetopackheavybagsorworryaboutmissingflights.Youcanjustrelaxinyourowncomfortablebed.However,somepeoplethinkstaycationsareboring.Theysayifyoustayathome,youmightstilldohouseworkorcheckworkemails.Tohaveagoodstaycation,youshouldmakesomerules.Forexample,don'tdoanyhousework.Don'tcheckyouremail.Pretendyouareinadifferentplace.Youcanvisitlocalmuseums,parks,ortrynewrestaurantsinyourcity.Inshort,astaycationcanbeagreatwaytorestandrechargewithoutspendingtoomuchmoneyortime.（1-1）Whatdoestheword'staycation'mean?（）A.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.B.Stayingathomeornearbyforaholiday.C.Workinghardduringtheholiday.D.Visitingrelativesinanothercity.（1-2）Whyarestaycationsconsideredlessstressful?（）A.Becauseyoucansleepinyourownbed.B.Becauseyoudon'tneedtopackorworryabouttravelissues.C.Becauseitischeaperthanotherholidays.D.BecauseyoucanwatchTVallday.（1-3）Whatsuggestiondoesthewritergiveforagoodstaycation?（）A.Dohouseworktokeepthehouseclean.B.Checkworkemailsregularly.C.Pretendyouareinadifferentplaceandavoiddailychores.D.Invitemanyfriendstoyourhome.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段'Itmeansstayingathomeornearbyforyourholidayinsteadoftravelingfaraway.'可知选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Youdon'thavetopackheavybagsorworryaboutmissingflights.'可知选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'Pretendyouareinadifferentplace...don'tdoanyhousework.Don'tcheckyouremail.'可知选C。阅读理解2Manypeoplethinkthatrobotswilltakeoverourjobsinthefuture.However,expertssaythatrobotsaremorelikelytohelpusratherthanreplaceuscompletely.Robotsaregoodatdoingrepetitiveanddangeroustasks.Forexample,theycanworkinfactoriesassemblingcarsorinminesdiggingforcoal.Thiskeepshumanssafefromharm.Also,robotscanwork24hoursadaywithoutgettingtired.Ontheotherhand,humansarebetteratcreativethinking,empathy,andcomplexdecision-making.Jobsliketeaching,nursing,andartrequirehumantouchandunderstanding.Arobotcannottrulyunderstandastudent'sfeelingsorcreateamasterpiecewithemotion.Therefore,thefutureofworkwillprobablyinvolvehumansandrobotsworkingtogether.Humanswilluserobotsastoolstoimproveefficiency,whilefocusingontasksthatrequirehumanintelligenceandcreativity.（2-1）Accordingtothetext,whatarerobotsgoodat?（）A.Creativethinking.B.Repetitiveanddangeroustasks.C.Understandingemotions.D.Makingcomplexdecisions.（2-2）Whycan'trobotsreplaceteachersornursescompletely?（）A.Becauserobotsaretooexpensive.B.Becauserobotsarenotstrongenough.C.Becausethesejobsrequirehumantouchandempathy.D.Becauserobotscannotspeaklanguages.（2-3）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）A.Robotswilltakeallhumanjobs.B.Humansareuselessinthefuture.C.Robotsandhumanswillworktogetherinthefuture.D.Robotsarebetterthanhumansineveryway.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C解析：1.根据第二段"Robotsaregoodatdoingrepetitiveanddangeroustasks"可知机器人擅长重复性和危险的任务，故选B。2.根据第三段"Jobsliketeaching,nursing...requirehumantouchandunderstanding"可知这些工作需要人类的关怀和理解，故选C。3.文章最后一段总结道"thefuture