广东省河源市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

广东省河源市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案：C

解析：对话中提到：“Itstartsat8:30.”表明电影开始时间为8:30。2、Whereisthepostoffice?

A.Neartheschool

B.Behindtheschool

C.Acrossfromtheschool答案：C

解析：对话中提到：“Thepostofficeisacrossfromtheschool.”3、Whydidn’tTomgototheparty?

A.Becausehewasbusy

B.Becausehewassick

C.Becausehehadtostudy答案：B

解析：对话中提到：“Hewasn’tfeelingwell.”4、HowoftendoesLilygoswimming?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek答案：A

解析：对话中提到：“Sheswimseveryday.”5、What’stheweatherliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy答案：B

解析：对话中说：“Itwillraintomorrow.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenthiking

B.Hestayedathome

C.Hevisitedhisfriend答案：A

解析：独白中提到：“HewenthikingwithhisfriendsonSaturday.”7、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofgreenenergy

B.Thebenefitsofrecycling

C.Theadvantagesofusingsolarpower答案：C

解析：独白重点强调使用太阳能的环保和经济优势。8、Whatisthegirl’sbrotherdoing?

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.Listeningtomusic答案：B

解析：对话中提到：“Heiscleaningtheroom.”9、Whydoesthewomanlikethenewschool?

A.Ithasagoodlibrary

B.Ithasafriendlyteacher

C.Ithasabigplayground答案：A

解析：女人说：“Ilikethebiglibraryhere.”10、Howmanybooksdidthemanborrow?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：C

解析：对话中提到：“Heborrowedfivebooks.”11、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Takinganumbrella

B.Goingtothepark

C.Keepingthewindowsclosed答案：A

解析：他提醒道：“You’dbettertakeanumbrella.”12、Wherewillthewomangonextweekend?

A.Tothecinema

B.Tothebeach

C.Tothemuseum答案：B

解析：她说：“I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily.”13、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Ascienceexperiment

B.Aschooltrip

C.Abookreport答案：C

解析：整段内容讲的是关于一本书的汇报。14、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Veryinteresting

B.Abitboring

C.Hardtounderstand答案：B

解析：他评价道：“Itwasabitboring.”15、What’sthewoman’sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming

B.Basketball

C.Running答案：B

解析：她说：“Ilikebasketballbest.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheUnitedNationshasannouncedthatclimatechangeisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.ScientistssaythattheEarthisgettingwarmerbecauseofhumanactivities.Manycountrieshavestartedtotakeactiontoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Oneofthemainwaystohelpistouselessenergyandswitchtocleanenergysources.Governmentsandbusinessesareworkingtogethertomakethishappen.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theproblemsoftheworldtoday

B.Climatechangeanditscauses

C.Theeffortstofightclimatechange

D.ThehistoryoftheUnitedNations答案：C

解析：短文主要讲述各国为应对气候变化所采取的行动。17、WhatisthereasonfortheEarthgettingwarmer?

A.Naturalcauses

B.Humanactivities

C.Fightingpollution

D.Environmentalprotection答案：B

解析：文中提到：“becauseofhumanactivities。”18、Whatisoneofthemainwaystohelp?

A.Uselessenergy

B.Switchtocleanenergy

C.AandB

D.Noneoftheabove答案：C

解析：短文提到使用更少的能源并转向清洁能源是主要方式之一。19、Whatarethetwomainactorsinthiseffort?

A.Governmentsandscientists

B.Scientistsandbusinesses

C.Governmentsandbusinesses

D.Scientistsandstudents答案：C

解析：短文指出：“Governmentsandbusinessesareworkingtogether.”20、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnpeopleofthedangers

B.Toexplaintheproblem

C.Toencourageaction

D.Todescribethehistory答案：C

解析：短文旨在鼓励人们采取行动来应对全球变暖。B篇：

Itwasacoldwinterevening.Thewindblewstrongly,andtheskywasdark.Alittleboywaswalkinghomefromschool.Hehadhisbackpackonhisbackandawarmcoaton.Helookedaroundandsawapooroldmansittingbythesideoftheroad.Themanwassharinghismealwithastraydog.Theboyfeltsadanddecidedtohelptheman.Hegavehimsomemoneyandboughtsomefood.Themanthankedhimandsaid,“Thankyou,youngman.”21、Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Warmandsunny

B.Coldanddark

C.Windyandrainy

D.Hotandsunny答案：B

解析：短文中提到：“Itwasacoldwinterevening.Theskywasdark.”22、Whatwastheboydoing?

A.Walkingtoschool

B.Walkinghomefromschool

C.Returningtotheclassroom

D.Doinghomework答案：B

解析：男孩从学校回家，文中明确提到。23、Whatdidtheboygivetotheoldman?

A.Atoy

B.Somemoney

C.Abook

D.Somefood答案：B

解析：他给了老人一些钱，并买了一些食物。24、Whatdidtheoldmandowiththefood?

A.Hecookedit

B.Heshareditwithadog

C.Hegaveittotheboy

D.Hesoldit答案：B

解析：“Themanwassharinghismealwithastraydog.”25、Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Ascienceexperiment

B.Theimportanceofhelpingothers

C.Aschooljourney

D.Thecoldweather答案：B

解析：整段讲述了一个男孩帮助老人的故事，强调助人为乐。C篇：

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime.Theyoftenstayuplateandwakeupveryearly.However,goodtimemanagementcanhelpyouachieveyourgoals.Youshouldmakealistoftasksandprioritizethem.Also,settingascheduleisimportant.Trytoavoiddistractionsandfocusonyourwork.Finally,takebreaksandrestwell.Itwillmakeyoumoreproductive.26、Whatdomanystudentsfinddifficult?

A.Learningnewskills

B.Managingtheirtime

C.Eatinghealthyfood

D.Gettinggoodgrades答案：B

解析：短文开头提到：“Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime.”27、Whatshouldyoudofirsttomanageyourtime?

A.Takebreaks

B.Avoiddistractions

C.Makealistoftasks

D.Setaschedule答案：C

解析：短文建议先做任务清单。28、Whyissettingascheduleimportant?

A.Tomakeyoutired

B.Tomakeyoumoreproductive

C.Tohelpyousleep

D.Tohelpyoulearn答案：B

解析：短文提到：“Settingascheduleisimportant.”接下来讲的是如何提高效率。29、Whatshouldyouavoiddoing?

A.Doinghomework

B.Workingtoolong

C.Distractions

D.Restingwell答案：C

解析：文中说：“Trytoavoiddistractions.”30、Whatistheeffectofgoodtimemanagement?

A.Gettingmoresick

B.Achievingyourgoals

C.Likingyourteacher

D.Hatingyourjob答案：B

解析：文中提到：“Goodtimemanagementcanhelpyouachieveyourgoals.”第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Thepassagemainlydiscussestheimportanceoftimemanagement.

A.Ithelpsyoulearnbetter.

B.Itmakesyoumoretired.

C.Ithelpsyouachieveyourgoals.

D.Itteachesyounewskills.答案：C

解析：短文重点在于时间管理帮助实现目标。32、Studentsoftenstayuplateandwakeupveryearly.

A.Theycan’tmanagetheirtimewell.

B.Theyalwayshavealotoftime.

C.Theyareverybusy.

D.Theyarehealthy.答案：A

解析：说话者指出学生们不善于时间管理。33、Youshouldmakealistoftasksandprioritizethem.

A.Settingascheduleisimportant.

B.Takingbreaksisimportant.

C.Workinghardisimportant.

D.Eatingwellisimportant.答案：A

解析：短文建议先做任务清单。34、Trytoavoiddistractionsandfocusonyourwork.

A.Setaschedule.

B.Takebreaks.

C.Findagoodjob.

D.Eatahealthymeal.答案：A

解析：避免干扰，重点在于制定计划。35、Finally,takebreaksandrestwell.

A.Itwillhelpyoustudybetter.

B.Itwillhelpyougetmoresleep.

C.Itwillmakeyoumoreproductive.

D.Itwillmakeyoutired.答案：C

解析：最后一句话的重点是更加高效。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThesunwasshiningbrightlywhenIcameoutofthehouse.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheparkwasfullofpeople.Somewereplayingfootball,othersweretakingphotos.Iwalkedalongthepath,enjoyingthefreshairandgreentrees.Asmalldogranbymeandbarked.Ismiledandcontinuedmywalk.Afterawhile,Ireachedthelake.Thewaterwasclearandcalm.Istoppedtotakeafewphotos.Then,Isatonabenchandwatchedthebirdsflyby.Thedaywasperfect,andIreallyenjoyedit.36、Whendidthewritercomeout?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

D.Inthemorningorevening答案：A

解析：文章首句提到“thesunwasshiningbrightly”，通常代表白天，而且不符合其他时间段的描述。37、Whydidthewritergoforawalk?

A.Becauseitwasraining

B.Becauseitwasabeautifulday

C.Becausehewantedtoplayfootball

D.Becausehehadnomoney答案：B

解析：文章说“itwasabeautifulday”，是去散步的原因。38、Whatwerethepeopledoinginthepark?

A.Eatingicecream

B.Playingfootballandtakingphotos

C.Watchingbirdsflyby

D.Sittingonbenches答案：B

解析：“Somewereplayingfootball,othersweretakingphotos”是直接描述。39、Whatwasthewriterdoingattheend?

A.Running

B.Takingphotos

C.Sittingonabench

D.Eatingfood答案：C

解析：“Then,Isatonabenchandwatchedthebirdsflyby.”40、Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheday?

A.Hewastired

B.Hewashappy

C.Hewasangry

D.Hewassad答案：B

解析：“Thedaywasperfect,andIreallyenjoyedit.”显示出积极的情感。41、Whatistheweatherlikethatday?

A.Itwasraining

B.Itwassunny

C.Itwascloudy

D.Itwassnowing答案：B

解析：“Thesunwasshiningbrightly”说明天气晴朗。42、Whatattractedthewriter’sattention?

A.Thebirds

B.Thedog

C.Thelake

D.Thephotos答案：A

解析：最后提到“watchedthebirdsflyby.”43、Whatdidthewriterstoptodo?

A.Run

B.Eat

C.Takephotos

D.Playfootball答案：C

解析：“Istoppedtotakeafewphotos.”44、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthepark?

A.Uninterested

B.Interested

C.Bored

D.Angry答案：B

解析：整段不断描写公园的美好景象，表明感兴趣。45、Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Adangerousday

B.Aniceday

C.Adifficultday

D.Abusyday答案：B

解析：整篇文章都是正面描述，标题应为“aniceday”。46、Whydidthesmalldogrunbythewriter?

A.Becauseitwashungry

B.Becauseitwaslazy

C.Becauseitwasfriendly

D.Becauseitwasscared答案：C

解析：“Ismiledandcontinuedmywalk”表明小狗友好。47、Whatisthefunctionofthedoginthepassage?

A.Toshowthebeautyofthepark

B.Todescribethewriter’smood

C.Togiveanexampleofactivityinthepark

D.Toprovideadistraction答案：C

解析：小狗的出现说明公园活动丰富。48、Whatdoes“calm”meaninthissentence:“Thewaterwasclearandcalm”?

A.Formedwaves

B.Movingquickly

C.Stillandquiet

D.Fulloffish答案：C

解析：“Calm”在此意为“平静的”。49、Whatwasthewriter’smainactivity?

A.Running

B.Walking

C.Takingphotos

D.Eating答案：B

解析：整段讲述的是他散步时的所见所感。50、Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Confused

D.Neutral答案：B

解析：文中使用的词汇和描述都是正面的。51、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribetheweather

B.Toexplainanewrule

C.Totellsomeoneaboutaparkvisit

D.Tosingasong答案：C

解析：整段讲述的是去公园散步的经历。52、Whatisthewritertryingtodo?

A.Guidepeopletothepark

B.Describethepark’sbeauty

C.Tellastoryaboutadog

D.Talkabouttheweather答案：B

解析：作者在描述公园的美景。53、Whatisthewriter’sfavoritepartoftheday?

A.Morning

B.Afternoon

C.Evening

D.Night答案：A

解析：“thesunwasshiningbrightly”表明喜欢早晨。54、Whoisthewriter?

A.Aboy

B.Agirl

C.Ateacher

D.Astranger答案：A

解析：文中“asmalldogranbyme”表明作者是孩子。55、Howlongdidthewriterstayinthepark?

A.Afewhours

B.Afewminutes

C.Afewdays

D.Notmentioned答案：D

解析：短文中没有提到具体时间。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everymorning,Igotoschoolbybus.MyfriendTomusuallygoesbybike.Ittakeshim15minutestoreachschool,butittakesme30minutes.Iliketogettoschoolearly,soIcanreadEnglishfor15minutesbeforeclass.Sometimes,IstudywithTomafterschool.HeisverygoodatEnglishandoftenhelpsme.Wealwayshavealotoffunwhenwestudytogether.Althoughwehavedifferentwaystogotoschool,webothenjoylearningEnglish.56、Igotoschoolbybus.

答案：by

解析：表示交通方式，此处为固定搭配。57、Ittakeshim15minutestoreachschool,butittakesme30minutes.

答案：takes

解析：句型“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”正确。58、Iliketogettoschoolearly,soIcanreadEnglishfor15minutesbeforeclass.

答案：can

解析：表示能力，用情态动词“can”。59、Sometimes,IstudywithTomafterschool.

答案：with

解析：“studywithsomeone”为固定搭配。60、HeisverygoodatEnglishandoftenhelpsme.

答案：helps

解析：一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用“helps”。61、Wealwayshavealotoffunwhenwestudytogether.

答案：when

解析：引导时间状语从句，用“when”正确。62、Althoughwehavedifferentwaystogotoschool,webothenjoylearningEnglish.

答案：Although

解析：引导让步状语从句，用“Although”正确。63、IstudywithTomafterschool.

答案：study

解析：动词原形，填空处用动词原形。64、WeenjoylearningEnglish.

答案：learning

解析：介词后接动名词，用“learning”。65、HeisverygoodatEnglishandoftenhelpsme.

答案：helps

解析：主语为第三人称单数，用“helps”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisEric.IliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.Thistownisverybeautiful,andit’sagoodplacetolive.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Theyarebothstudents.Weoftengotoschooltogether.Ourschoolisverybigandhasmanyclassrooms.Wehavealotofclasseseveryday.Ourteacherisverykindandalwayshelpus.WeliketostudyEnglish,becauseit’sinterestinganduseful.答案：

1.“MynameisEric.”→“MynameisEric.”（无错误）

2.“IliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.”→“I