广东省梅州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

广东省梅州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、听对话，选择正确的问题。

对话内容：M:Doyouthinkthemovieisinteresting?

W:Notreally.Thestoryistooboring.

问题：Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A、It’sveryinteresting.

B、It’stooboring.

C、It’snotverygood.答案：B

解析：女人认为电影的故事太无聊了，所以选项B正确。2、听对话，选择正确的问题。

对话内容：W:CanIborrowyourpen,please?

M:Sure.Hereyouare.

问题：Whatdoesthemando?

A、Helendshispentothewoman.

B、Hedeniestherequest.

C、Hereturnsthepen.答案：A

解析：男人答应了请求并递给了女人笔，说明他借出了自己的笔。3、听对话，选择正确的问题。

对话内容：M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily.

问题：What’stheweatherliketoday?

A、Itissunny.

B、Itisraining.

C、Itissnowing.答案：B

解析：女人明确说今天下雨很大，所以选项B正确。4、听对话，选择正确的问题。

对话内容：W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.

M:That’sgreat.I’mgoingtheretoo.

问题：Wherearetheygoing?

A、Theshop.

B、Thelibrary.

C、Thepark.答案：B

解析：女人说她明天要去图书馆，男人也去那里，所以答案是B。5、听对话，选择正确的问题。

对话内容：M:Howdidyougotoschooltoday?

W:Bybus.Itwasveryfast.

问题：Howdidthewomangotoschool?

A、Bycar.

B、Bybus.

C、Bybike.答案：B

解析：女人明确说她今天是坐公交车去学校的。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、听一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：M:Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

W:Iwenttothemuseumwithmyparents.

问题：Wheredidthewomangowithherparents?

A、School.

B、Park.

C、Museum.答案：C

解析：女人说她和父母去了博物馆，所以答案是C。2、听一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：W:Isyourbrothercomingtodinnertonight?

M:No,he’sworking.

问题：Whyisn’tthebrothercomingtodinner?

A、He’ssick.

B、He’sworking.

C、He’slate.答案：B

解析：男人说他哥哥今晚在工作，所以答案是B。3、听一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：W:Howmanypeopleareinyourfamily?

M:Therearefour.Myparents,mysister,andme.

问题：Howmanypeopleareintheman’sfamily?

A、Three.

B、Four.

C、Five.答案：B

解析：男人说他的家里有四口人，包括父母、妹妹和他自己。4、听一段独白，回答问题。

独白内容：Thetrainleavesat8:15a.m.fromStationA.Pleasearriveatleast10minutesearly.

问题：Whendoesthetrainleave?

A、8:05a.m.

B、8:15a.m.

C、8:25a.m.答案：B

解析：独白中明确提到火车8点15分从A站出发，所以答案是B。5、听一段独白，回答问题。

独白内容：Weneedtokeeptheclassroomclean.Pleasedon’tthrowanypaperonthefloor.

问题：WhatshouldweNOTdointheclassroom?

A、Keepitclean.

B、Throwpaperonthefloor.

C、Makenoise.答案：B

解析：独白中明确说不要把纸扔在地板上，所以答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

AliceisastudentatahighschoolintheUnitedStates.Shelovessportsandisoftenseenplayingbasketballontheplayground.Lastweekend,sheinvitedherfriendTomtojoinherinplaying.Tomacceptedandtheyhadagreattime.However,Tomcamefromadifferentcultureanddidn’tknowtherulesofbasketballwell.Hemadealotofmistakes,butAlicewaspatientandhelpedhim.Attheendofthegame,Tomsaidhelearnedalotandwantedtoplayagain.1、WheredoesAlicelive?

A、China

B、Australia

C、Canada

D、TheUnitedStates答案：D

解析：文中第一句明确提到Alice是在美国的高中学生。2、WhatdidAliceandTomdolastweekend?

A、Theywatchedamovie.

B、Theyplayedbasketball.

C、Theyplayedfootball.

D、Theyreadbooks.答案：B

解析：文中提到Alice邀请Tom一起打篮球，他们度过了愉快的时光。3、WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?

A、Heisasportsfan.

B、Heisnotfamiliarwithbasketballrules.

C、Heisgoodatbasketball.

D、Helikestoplaygames.答案：B

解析：文中提到Tom不了解篮球规则，所以选项B正确。4、WhydidTommakealotofmistakes?

A、Becauseheisnotskilled.

B、Becauseheissick.

C、Becausehedidn’tknowtheruleswell.

D、Becauseheistired.答案：C

解析：文中提到Tom不了解篮球规则，因此他犯了很多错误。5、WhatdidAlicedowhenTommademistakes?

A、Shelaughedathim.

B、Shewasnotpatient.

C、Shehelpedhim.

D、Shelefthim.答案：C

解析：文中提到Alice对Tom很有耐心并且帮助了他。6、WhatdidTomsayattheendofthegame?

A、Hedidn’tenjoyit.

B、Hedidn’tlearnanything.

C、Hewantedtoplayagain.

D、Hewasverytired.答案：C

解析：文中最后提到Tom说他学到了很多并且想再玩一次。7、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A、AliceandTomlikereading.

B、AliceandTomplayedbasketballandlearnedfromeachother.

C、AliceandTomwenttothepark.

D、Tomisnotgoodatbasketball.答案：B

解析：整段主要讲述Alice和Tom打篮球，并且在其中互相学习。8、WhatistherelationshipbetweenAliceandTom?

A、Colleagues

B、Friends

C、Teachers

D、Classmates答案：B

解析：文中提到Alice邀请Tom参加篮球活动，说明他们是朋友。9、Whatdoestheword“rules”refertointhepassage?

A、Rulesofschool

B、Rulesofthegame

C、Rulesfortheclassroom

D、Rulesfortheteachers答案：B

解析：文中提到Tom不熟悉篮球规则，指的是篮球比赛中的规则。10、Whichwordistheoppositeof“patient”?

A、Quick

B、Slow

C、Impatient

D、Silly答案：C

解析：“patient”表示耐心的，其反义词是“impatient”。11、Whatdoesthephrase“madealotofmistakes”mean?

A、Thegamewaseasy.

B、Tomplayedverywell.

C、Tomdidn’tknowthegamewell.

D、Alicewascareful.答案：C

解析：“madealotofmistakes”表示Tom在游戏过程中有很多错误，说明他不熟悉游戏规则。12、WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutTom?

A、Heisverylazy.

B、Heiseagertolearn.

C、Heisnotfriendly.

D、Hedoesn’tlikesports.答案：B

解析：文中提到Tom学到了很多东西，表现出学习的热情。13、Whatdoestheword“accepted”meaninthepassage?

A、Refused

B、Agreed

C、Fought

D、Hated答案：B

解析：“accepted”表示接受邀请，所以选项B正确。14、WhatcanwesayaboutAlice?

A、Sheisnotnice.

B、Sheisverypatient.

C、Sheisverycompetitive.

D、Sheisverypooratsports.答案：B

解析：文中提到Alice对Tom很有耐心，这表明她是一个有耐心的人。15、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A、Alice’sfamily.

B、AliceandTom’sgame.

C、Theweather.

D、Alice’sschool.答案：B

解析：整段主要讲述Alice和Tom打篮球的经历。B篇：

Whatisthebesttimetogotothebeach?Mostpeoplethinkit’sthesummer.Butinfact,thebesttimeisinautumn,whentheweatheriscooler.Itisalsoagoodtimetogooutbecausethedaysarelonger.1、Whatisthebesttimetogotothebeachaccordingtothepassage?

A、Spring

B、Autumn

C、Winter

D、Summer答案：B

解析：文中明确指出秋天是最适合去海滩的季节。2、Whyisitagoodtimetogooutinautumn?

A、Becauseitiswarm.

B、Becausetheweatheriscooler.

C、Becauseitiscold.

D、Becauseitissnowy.答案：B

解析：文中第二句提到秋天天气比较凉爽，是出去的好时机。3、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsummer?

A、Itisthebesttime.

B、Itistheworsttime.

C、Itisnotthebesttime.

D、Itistheonlytime.答案：C

解析：文中指出大多数人都认为夏天是最适合去海滩的时候，但实际上不是最佳时间。4、Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutsummer?

A、Helikesitalot.

B、Hedoesn’tlikeit.

C、Hedoesn’tthinkit’sthebesttime.

D、Heisnotsure.答案：C

解析：作者说大多数人认为夏天是最好的时候，但其实不是，这说明作者不认为夏天是最好的时间。5、Whichseasonhasthelongestdays?

A、Autumn

B、Winter

C、Spring

D、Summer答案：A

解析：文中提到秋天是去海滩的好时机，因为白天更长。C篇：

Agroupofstudentsarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Tomwantstoplayfootballwithhisfriends,buthisfriendAlicesaysshedoesn’tlikeit.Shepreferstoreadbooks.Theyagreetomeetatthelibrarytomorrow.1、WhatdoesTomwanttodoontheweekend?

A、Playbasketball

B、Playfootball

C、Readbooks

D、Gotothepark答案：B

解析：文中提到Tom想去踢足球。2、WhatdoesAliceprefertodo?

A、Playfootball

B、Readbooks

C、Gotothepark

D、Playbasketball答案：B

解析：文中提到Alice更喜欢读书。3、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A、Atthesportscenter

B、Atthelibrary

C、Atthepark

D、Attheschool答案：B

解析：文中说他们约定明天在图书馆见面。4、WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandAlice?

A、Teachers

B、Friends

C、Classmates

D、Colleagues答案：B

解析：文中提到Tom邀请朋友Alice参加活动，说明他们是朋友。5、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A、TomandAlicearegoingtothepark.

B、TomandAlicearediscussingtheirweekendplans.

C、Tomlikesplayingfootball.

D、Alicelikesreadingbooks.答案：B

解析：整段探讨的是Tom和Alice周末的计划。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A篇：

Lastweek,Ihadagreattimewithmyfamily.Wewenttoaparknearourhouse.Itwasverybeautifulandweenjoyedthefreshairandthesunshine.Wealsometsomeotherfamiliesthere.Ithinkthisisthebesttimeoftheyeartogotothepark.1、Thepassageisabout____.

A、Aweekendtrip

B、Avisittothepark

C、Aschooltrip

D、Aparty答案：B

解析：整段描述的是去公园的活动，所以选项B正确。2、Wheredidtheygo?

A、Azoo

B、Apark

C、Abeach

D、Amountain答案：B

解析：文中明确说他们去了靠近家的公园。3、Whatistheweatherlike?

A、Rainy

B、Sunny

C、Cloudy

D、Windy答案：B

解析：文中说阳光明媚，所以天气是晴朗的。4、Whatdidtheydothere?

A、Theyplayedfootball.

B、Theymetotherfamilies.

C、Theywatchedamovie.

D、Theyreadbooks.答案：B

解析：文中提到他们遇到了其他家庭。5、Whendidtheygo?

A、Lastweek

B、Yesterday

C、Lastyear

D、Nextweek答案：A

解析：文中说上周末他们去了公园。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ihaveabrotherwhoisfiveyearsold.Heisveryactiveandlovestoplay.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsaroundthehouse.Heisalwaysfullofenergyandneversitsstillformorethanfiveminutes.Sometimes,hemakesalotofnoiseandcausesproblems.Myparentsoftentellhimtobequiet,buthedoesn’tlisten.1、Heisvery____.

A、active

B、quiet

C、tall

D、old答案：A

解析：文中第一句提到他非常活跃。2、Helovesto____.

A、run

B、study

C、play

D、sleep答案：C

解析：文中提到他喜欢玩。3、Hegetsupearlyand____.

A、plays

B、runs

C、wakesup

D、goestobed答案：B

解析：文中提到他早上起床后就跑来跑去。4、Heisalwaysfullof____.

A、money

B、energy

C、time

D、food答案：B

解析：文中说他总是充满能量。5、Heneversitsstillformorethanfive____.

A、minutes

B、hours

C、days

D、years答案：A

解析：文中提到他坐不住超过五分钟。6、Sometimes,hemakesalotof____.

A、money

B、noise

C、time

D、friends答案：B

解析：文中提到他有时发出很大噪音。7、He____.

A、listens

B、doesn’tlisten

C、sleeps

D、studies答案：B

解析：文中说他不听父母的话。8、Myparentsoftentellhimtobe____.

A、noisy

B、quiet

C、busy

D、tired答案：B

解析：父母经常告诉他要安静。9、Heisveryyoung,but____.

A、hedoesn’tlisten

B、helistens

C、heisquiet

D、heisold答案：A

解析：文中提到他很小，但不听父母的话，所以选项A正确。10、Sometimes,hemakesalotofnoiseandcauses____.

A、problems

B、friends

C、time

D、money答案：A

解析：文中说他发出很大噪音并引起问题。11、Heisalwaysfullofenergyand____.

A、almostneversitsstill

B、sitsstill

C、sitsstillfor5minutes

D、sitsstillformorethan10minutes答案：A

解析：文中说他总是充满能量且几乎坐着不动。12、Myparentsoftentellhimtobequiet,buthe____.

A、isloud

B、isquiet

C、iscareful

D、isfriendly答案：A

解析：文中提到他总是不听话，所以是大声的。13、Heisveryactiveandlovestoplay.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyand____.

A、playswithhisdog

B、runsaround

C、readsbooks

D、playsvideogames答案：B

解析：文中说他每天早上起床就跑来跑去。14、Heisalwaysfullofenergyandneversitsstillformorethanfive____.

A、minutes

B、hours

C、days

D、years答案：A

解析：文中提到他坐不住超过五分钟。15、Sometimes,hemakesalotofnoiseandcauses____.

A、problems

B、happiness

C、success

D、love答案：A

解析：文中说他发出很大噪音并引起麻烦。16、Myparentsoftentellhimtobequiet,buthe____.

A、doesn’tlisten

B、listens

C、isquiet

D、isloud答案：A

解析：文中说父母告诉他要安静，但他不听。17、Heisveryyoung,but____.

A、helistens

B、heiscareful

C、heisalwaysfullofenergy

D、heisold答案：C

解析：文中说他虽然很小，但是充满能量。18、Heisalwaysfullofenergyandneversitsstillformorethanfive____.

A、hours

B、days

C、minutes

D、years答案：C

解析：此句与第14题相同，答案选C。19、Sometimes,hemakesalotofnoiseandcauses____.

A、happiness

B、love

C、problems

D、success答案：C

解析：文中提到他发出噪音并造成问题。20、Heisveryactiveandlovestoplay.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyand____.

A、readsbooks

B、runsaround

C、playswithhisdog

D、playsvideogames答案：B

解析：文中说他每天早上起床就跑来跑去。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamilyonweekends.Wealwayshaveagoodtimethere.Theweatherispleasant,andtheviewsarebeautiful.Sometimes,wetakeawalk,andsometimesweplaygames.Itisimportanttostayactive,anddoingexercisehelpsuskeephealthy.Wehavealsolearnedthatitisgoodtospendtimetogether.1、Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamilyonweekends.

题目：Onweekends,Ioftengotothepark______myfamily.

答案：with

解析：句子结构需要动词with来引出伴随的家人。2、Wealwayshaveagoodtimethere.

题目：Wealwayshaveagoodtime______.

答案：there

解析：这里需要地点状语，所以填there。3、Theweatherispleasant,andtheviewsarebeautiful.

题目：Theweatheris______,andtheviewsarebeautiful.

答案：pleasant

解析：句子结构需要形容词pleasant来描述天气。4、Sometimes,wetakeawalk,andsometimesweplaygames.

题目：Sometimes,wetakeawalk,andsometimesweplaygames.

答案：and

解析：连接两个并列分句用and。5、Itisimportanttostayactive,anddoingexercisehelpsuskeephealthy.

题目：Itisimportanttostayactive,anddoingexercisehelpsuskeephealthy.

答案：doing

解析：动名词doingexercise是主语。6、Wehavealsolearnedthatitisgoodtospendtimetogether.

题目：Wehavealsolearnedthatitisgoodtospendtimetogether.

答案：tospend

解析：spend是动词，此处需要不定式tospend。7、Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.

题目：Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.

答案：weekends

解析：句子需要复数形式weekends。8、Wealwayshaveagoodtimethere.

题目：Wealwayshaveagoodtimethere.

答案：there

解析：这里需要地点副词there。9、Theweatherispleasant,andtheviewsarebeautiful.

题目：Theweatherispleasant,andtheviewsarebeautiful.

答案：and

解析：连接两个分句用and。10、Itisimportanttostayactive,anddoingexercisehelpsuskeephealthy.

题目：Itisimportanttostayactive,anddoingexercisehelpsuskeephealthy.

答案：tostay

解析：stay是动词，此处需要不定式tostay。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisTom.Ilivewithmyparentsandmysisterinasmallcity.Ilovefootball,andIoftenplayitontheweekendwithmyfriends.IhaveaverygoodfriendcalledAlice.Weoftengototheparktoplay.Sheisverynice,andwearefriend