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第1页(共1页)2026年四川省达州市中考英语试卷A卷(共100分)一、听力(共三节;满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(7.5分)12345第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到五段短对话,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.(1.5分)What'sPeter'sfavoritesport?A.B.C.7.(1.5分)WhendoesSallyhelpcookdinnerathome?A.B.C.8.(1.5分)Wherewasthecap?A.Onthesofa.B.Underthetable.C.Inthebookcase.9.(1.5分)How'stheweathernow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.10.(1.5分)WhatdidFrankdoonvacation?A.Climbedthemountain.B.Visitedamuseum.C.Wenttothebeach.第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。(4.5分)11.Whichfloordoesthemanprefer?A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.80dollars.B.100dollars.C.160dollars.13.Whendoesthebreakfastbegin?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.(4.5分)14.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesAmygiveVictor?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.WhatshouldVictorlistento?A.Englishshows.B.Englishsongs.C.Englishspeeches.16.WhatisAmy'ssecondpieceofadvice?A.TospeakEnglishmore.B.ToreadEnglishaloud.C.TolistentoEnglishoften.(6分)17.WhendidEricmovetoSunshineTown?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.18.HowoftendoesEricgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.19.WhatdidEricdoyesterdayevening?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hecleanedthehouse.20.WhereisEric'snewhouse?A.OnParkStreet.B.OnNorthStreet.C.OnGreenStreet.二、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(20分)Oneday,aboyaskedhisteacherMissSmith,"Whatisgreed(贪婪)?"Theteacherdidn'tanswerhis21atonce.Sheaskedtheboytowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland22thebiggestchocolatebar(巧克力块)hecouldfind.Buttherewasa23:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.Theboywenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofinda24oneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But25,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and26ofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregrethis27tokeepgoing.Finally,hegaveup.Hewentbacktohisteacherwith28handsandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,"Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukept29abiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarasyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalledgreed.Sometimes,wemissthebestthingsinourlives30wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter."21.A.callB.questionC.doorD.need22.A.pickoutB.eatupC.throwawayD.sellout23.A.changeB.habitC.ruleD.chance24.A.longerB.strongerC.higherD.bigger25.A.onceB.indeedC.againD.seldom26.A.noneB.someC.anyD.many27.A.adviceB.decisionC.promiseD.dream28.A.busyB.softC.dirtyD.empty29.A.lookingafterB.lookingforC.lookingupD.lookingover30.A.thoughB.whetherC.becauseD.unless第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。(10分)A:Hi,Mike.31B:Wonderful!Wheredidyougetit?A:32Imadeitbymyself.B:Cool!WhatdoyouusuallydoinyourDIYclass?A:Well,wemakedifferentkindsofthings.It'sinteresting.B:33A:Mr.White.He'sverypatient.B:Iwanttojoinyou.34A:Sure!TheclassisonFridayeveryweek.Youcancomewithmenexttime.B:35Thankyou.A.I'dloveto.B.InmyDIYclass.C.Canyouhelpme?D.Who'stheteacher?E.What'syourhobby?F.Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.G.WhatdoyouthinkofmyT﹣shirt?三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(10分)Title:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerWriter:MarkTwainMaincharacters:TomSawyer,anaughtyboyAuntPolly,Tom'slovingauntHuckleberryFinn,Tom'sbestfriendBeckyThatcher,Tom'sfriendSummary:ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.Tomandhisfriendsdochoresandfindtreasuretogether.Theyalsoplayonanislandandrunawayfrombadpeople.Myopinion:Ireallyenjoythisbookbecauseitisbothexcitingandfunny.IlovethecharacterTombest.Heisfun﹣lovingandbrave,thoughheoftengetsintotrouble.Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.Starrating:★★★★36.Whoisthewriterofthebook?A.J.K.Rowling.B.O.Henry.C.MarkTwain.D.WilliamShakespeare.37.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBeckyThatcherandTomSawyer?A.Cousins.B.Friends.C.Sisterandbrother.D.Motherandson.38.WhatkindofadventuredoesTomexperience?A.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Painful.D.Peaceful.39.WhatdoesthestorytellusinSuYin'sopinion?A.Tofindtreasure.B.Tomakebravefriends.C.Toenjoytheadventure.D.Tofightforwhatisright.40.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atourguide.B.Areadingwebsite.C.Asciencebook.D.Anaturemagazine.(10分)EverytimeIthinkofkindness,thewordremindsmeofaverysmallbutwarmmomentinmylife.Itwasabout6o'clockonaFridayafternoon.Iwalkedbackhomeafteratiringbutexcitingbasketballgame.IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li'shouseandwantedtogreethimasusual.Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime.Butthistime,hewasn'tinhisyard,andthelightinhishousewasn'ton.Mr.Liwasasixty﹣year﹣oldmanwithheartdisease.Helivedaloneandhardlyeverwentout.Iwondered:Wherecouldhebe?AlthoughIwastiredandwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible,Idecidedtocheckonhim.Iknockedonhisdoor,buttherewasnoanswer.ThebigwindowwasopenandIpeaked(窥视)in.Isawhimlyingontheground.Hisfacewaspaleandtherewassweat(汗水)onhisforehead.Iwasshocked,butIdidn'tknowhowtodealwithsuchanemergency.Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital.Aweeklater,Mr.Licamebackhomeandtoldeverythingtomyparents.Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp.Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference.41.WhatdidMr.Liusuallydoatabout6p.m.?A.Walkedbackhome.B.Didsomegardening.C.Cleanedhiswindow.D.Watchedabasketballgame.42.HowdidthewriterhelpMr.Li?A.Bycalling120.B.Byaskingneighborsforhelp.C.Byhelpinghimcalmdown.D.Byknockingonadoctor'sdoor.43.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Honest.B.Creative.C.Talented.D.Warm﹣hearted.44.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①IsawMr.Lilyingontheground.②IpassedbyMr.Li'shouse.③Mr.Liwasthankfulformyhelp.④Mr.Liwastakentothehospital.A.①→②→④→③B.①→④→②→③C.②→①→④→③D.②→④→①→③45.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A.Oldhabitsdiehard.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Failureisthekeytosuccess.D.Asmallactofkindnessmakesadifference.(10分)ChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan800kindsofbamboo,51%ofallknownkindsintheworld,growinChina.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.MostofChina'sbambooforestsgrowintheareassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Bambooisoneofthefastest﹣growingplants.Itcanreachaheightof20metersinjustabout60days.ItiswidelyusedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteonbambooslips(竹简).Thenbamboowasusedforpapermakingbecauseitproducedhigh﹣qualitypaperandwasinexpensive.Today,itisstillanimportantmaterialforpapermaking.Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats,shoes,chairs,houses,bridgesandsoon.Bambooisnotjustausefulplant.Itiscalledthe"gentleman"amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.Itsdeeproots(根)teachustohaveastrongwill,anditsemptyinsideremindsusnottobeproud.Itgrowstallandstraight,likeapersonwhostandsupforwhatisright.Itcanbend(弯腰)inthewindbutnotbreak.Thisislikeapersonwhoisstronginhisorherbeliefsbutcanalsochangetofitthesituation.Bamboocanalsogrowagainafterbeingcut,showingthespiritofnevergivingup.Foralongtime,bamboohasgivenartistsmanyideas.Writershavewrittenpoemsandstoriesaboutbambootopraiseitsbeautyandstrongcharacter.BamboohasalsobeenafavoritetopicforfamousChinesepainters.46.HowmanykindsofbamboogrowinChina?A.Over800.B.20.C.About60.D.51.47.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theshapeofbamboo.B.Theuseofbamboo.C.Thehistoryofbamboo.D.Thekindsofbamboo.48.Whyisbamboocalledthe"gentleman"amongplants?A.Itcanbendinthewind.B.Itgrowstallandstraight.C.Ithasmanygoodqualities.D.Itcangrowagainafterbeingcut.49.Whatdoesthebamboo'semptyinsideremindus?A.Don'tbeproud.B.Standstraight.C.Makeachange.D.Nevergiveup.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamousPoemsinChinaB.TheKingdomofPlantsC.BambooinChineseCultureD.TheMaterialforPapermaking(10分)Thesedays,manyartistsarestartingtouseAItoolstohelpthemcreateart.AIcanimprovethespeedofdrawinggreatly.Itoftenkeepstheworkingoodquality,too.Forexample,anartistcanfinishcreatingacompletepaintinginjustonehourwithAI'shelp.However,somepaintersfeelworriedaboutusingit.Abigworryisthattheirowndrawingpicturescouldbestolenonline.Also,picturesmadebyAIsometimeslookalittleunreal.Thecolorsorshapesmaynotmatchperfectly.Anotherquestionpeopleoftenaskis:IfapaintingismadewithAI'shelp,canwestillcallitthepainter'sownwork?Somebelievethatsincethepainterchoosestheidea,styleandfinallook,itshouldstillbeseenastheircreation.OthersthinkthatifAIdoesmostofthedrawing,thepainterismorelikeadirectorthanarealartist.Still,AIdrawingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungcreators.Itallowsthemtotrydifferentstyleseasilyandimprovetheirskillsfaster.SomeevenjoinonlinecommunitiestosharetheirAI﹣assisted(AI辅助的)works.SoshouldpaintersuseAI?Thosewhosupportitsayitisausefultoolthathelpsthemexpressideasmorefreely.Othersbelieverealartcomesonlyfromthehumanmindandhands.Whatdoyouthink?51.WhatdomanyartistsuseAItoolstodoaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Matchshapes.B.Createart.C.Choosecolors.D.Shareworks.52.WhatisabigworryaboutpaintingwithAI'shelp?A.AIdrawingwillbemorepopular.B.Paintersmaylosetheirownstyles.C.Strangerswillgetyourdrawingskills.D.Painters'ownpicturescouldbestolenonline.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph4referto?A.AItools.B.Onlinecommunities.C.Youngcreators.D.PicturesmadebyAI.54.WhyisAIausefultoolforsupportersaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmakesdrawingmoreinteresting.B.Itprovidesmorechancesforpainters.C.Itletsthepaintermorelikeadirector.D.Ithelpspaintersexpressideasmorefreely.55.Howdoesthewriterendthetext?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byraisingaquestion.D.Bygivinganexample.B卷(共50分)四、阅读提升(共两节;满分25分)第一节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShenzhenBayParkislocatedonamajorpath(路线)migratingbirds(候鸟)usetotravel,calledtheEastAsian﹣Australasianflyway.Everywinter,56(thousand)ofbirdsstopheretorestduringtheirlongjourney.Brightcitylightscanharmthelocalenvironmentandthebirds,affectingtheirrestandtravelplans.57(avoid)theeffect,theparkhasstartedtoreducelightingintheevening.Theparkdoesn'tturnoffallthelights.Instead,theyturnoffthelightsonlyincertainareas.Someareaslikemainentrances,busstopsandkeypathskeep58(they)basiclightson.Thismakessurethatpeoplecanstillvisitthepark59(safe)intheevening.Someareasareveryimportantforthebirds,sotheparkkeepsthemdarkorusesonlysoftlight.Itisasmartmeasure(措施)basedonscience.Afterthegovernment60(decide)toreducelighting,manylocalpeopleonlinesupportedthemove.Somethoughtitwasathoughtful61kindaction."Givinglivingspacebacktowild62(animal)issomethingweshouldstronglysupport,"onepersonsaid.Infact,Shenzhenisnot63onlycitydoingthis.LanshanCountyinHunanProvince,isalsoonthisflyway.ThecountyturnsoffpubliclightsatasettimeeacheveningfromSeptember64November.Accordingtoareport,evenpeopledancinginthesquareturnofftheirlights,whichis65(help)forbirdstofindtheirway.第二节完成图表(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。(10分)完成图表阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。Wouldyourideinacarthatdrivesbyitself?Driverlesscarsusecameras,sensors(传感器)andcomputerstoseetheroad,stopatredlightsandavoidothercars.TheyuseAItoworkoutthequickestandsafestroute.Althoughdriverlesscarshavethesehigh﹣techtools,noteveryonewantstotrythem.Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.Drivinglongdistancesishardonhumandrivers.Butthat'snotaproblemfordriverlesscars.Itcancarryonwithoutneedingabreakforthewholejourney.Ifpassengerswanttosingorplaygames,theywouldn'thavetoworryaboutdistracting(使分心)thedriver.What'smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.However,somehavedifferentopinions.Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet﹣friendlywaystotravel.Anyway,somepassengersliketalkingtotheirtaxidrivers,especiallyifthey'reinanewcityandwanttoaskquestionsaboutit.Thoughcomputer﹣operatedcarsmightbeefficient(效率高的)waystogetaround,weshouldthinkabouthumanstoo.Ifdriverlesscarstakeover,whatwilltaxidriversdoforalivinginstead?Besides,computerscangetthingswrong.Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.Are66carsagoodidea?YesTheyarethe67oftravel.•Driverlesscarsdon'tneedtostopforrestonlongjourneys.•Passengersdon'tneedtoworryaboutdistractingdrivers.•Helpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatemany68forpeople.VSNoHumansareimportant.•Weshouldexploremore69waystotravel.•Taxidriversmaylosetheirjobs.•Driverlesscarsmay70seriousaccidents.五、书面表达(满分25分)71.(25分)对于正处于成长关键期的中学生,身心健康才能绽放生命的美好。请你以StayHealthy,StayHappy为题写一篇英文发言稿,在英语口语课上分享,向同学们介绍保持健康的方法,并谈谈你的做法。要求:(1)参考以上思维导图,可适当发挥;(2)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名。StayHealthy,StayHappyHello,everyone!TodayIwanttosharesomewaystostayhealthywithyou.______Thankyou!
2026年四川省达州市中考英语试卷A卷(共100分)一、听力(共三节;满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(7.5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到五段短对话,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.(1.5分)What'sPeter'sfavoritesport?A.B.C.【解答】略7.(1.5分)WhendoesSallyhelpcookdinnerathome?A.B.C.【解答】略8.(1.5分)Wherewasthecap?A.Onthesofa.B.Underthetable.C.Inthebookcase.【解答】略9.(1.5分)How'stheweathernow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.【解答】略10.(1.5分)WhatdidFrankdoonvacation?A.Climbedthemountain.B.Visitedamuseum.C.Wenttothebeach.【解答】略第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。(4.5分)11.Whichfloordoesthemanprefer?A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.80dollars.B.100dollars.C.160dollars.13.Whendoesthebreakfastbegin?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.【解答】略(4.5分)14.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesAmygiveVictor?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.WhatshouldVictorlistento?A.Englishshows.B.Englishsongs.C.Englishspeeches.16.WhatisAmy'ssecondpieceofadvice?A.TospeakEnglishmore.B.ToreadEnglishaloud.C.TolistentoEnglishoften.【解答】略(6分)17.WhendidEricmovetoSunshineTown?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.18.HowoftendoesEricgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.19.WhatdidEricdoyesterdayevening?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hecleanedthehouse.20.WhereisEric'snewhouse?A.OnParkStreet.B.OnNorthStreet.C.OnGreenStreet.【解答】略二、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(20分)Oneday,aboyaskedhisteacherMissSmith,"Whatisgreed(贪婪)?"Theteacherdidn'tanswerhis(21)Batonce.Sheaskedtheboytowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland(22)Athebiggestchocolatebar(巧克力块)hecouldfind.Buttherewasa(23)C:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.Theboywenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofinda(24)Doneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But(25)C,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and(26)Aofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregrethis(27)Btokeepgoing.Finally,hegaveup.Hewentbacktohisteacherwith(28)Dhandsandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,"Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukept(29)Babiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarasyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalledgreed.Sometimes,wemissthebestthingsinourlives(30)Cwethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter."21.A.callB.questionC.doorD.need22.A.pickoutB.eatupC.throwawayD.sellout23.A.changeB.habitC.ruleD.chance24.A.longerB.strongerC.higherD.bigger25.A.onceB.indeedC.againD.seldom26.A.noneB.someC.anyD.many27.A.adviceB.decisionC.promiseD.dream28.A.busyB.softC.dirtyD.empty29.A.lookingafterB.lookingforC.lookingupD.lookingover30.A.thoughB.whetherC.becauseD.unless【解答】(1)考查名词辨析。句意:老师没有立刻回答他的问题。call电话;question问题;door门;need需求。根据前文"aboyaskedhisteacherMissSmith,'Whatisgreed(贪婪)?'"(一个男孩问史密斯老师:"什么是贪婪?")可知,男孩向老师提出了疑问,此处指老师没有马上解答他的问题,question符合语境。故选B。(2)考查动词短语辨析。句意:她让男孩穿过学校旁边的巧克力工厂,挑出他能找到的最大一块巧克力。pickout挑选;eatup吃光;throwaway扔掉;sellout卖光。根据后文全文男孩一路比较、取舍巧克力的情节,结合后文原文"thebiggestchocolatebarhecouldfind"(他能找到的最大的巧克力块)可知,老师的要求是从中选出最大的那一块,pickout符合语境。故选A。(3)考查名词词义辨析。句意:但有一条规定:穿过工厂时,他不能回头。change改变;habit习惯;rule规定;chance机会。根据后文原文"Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback."(在他穿过工厂的途中,不可以回头)可知,这是老师定下的约束要求,属于规则,rule符合语境。故选C。(4)考查形容词辨析。句意:他很喜欢这块,但想着继续往前走或许能找到更大的一块。longer更长的;stronger更强壮的;higher更高的;bigger更大的。根据前文老师让他寻找最大巧克力的要求,结合前文原文"thebiggestchocolatebar"(最大的巧克力块)可知,男孩心中想寻找尺寸更大的巧克力,bigger符合语境。故选D。(5)考查副词辨析。句意:这一块稍微大一点,但他又一次觉得自己能找到更大的。once一次;indeed的确;again再一次;seldom很少。根据前文男孩第一次看见巧克力就选择继续往前走,现在遇见第二块巧克力依然选择不停下,结合前文原文"butthoughthemightbeabletofindabiggeroneifhekeptgoing"(但他觉得继续走或许能找到更大的)可知,他再次生出同样的想法,again符合语境。故选C。(6)考查不定代词辨析。句意:快走到工厂尽头时,巧克力越来越少,没有一块能比得上之前那些大。none没有一个;some一些;any任何;many许多。根据后文原文"Finally,hegaveup."(最后,他放弃了)以及后文空手而归的情节可知,走到后半段,所有巧克力都比不上之前看到的,没有一块更大的,none符合语境。故选A。(7)考查名词辨析。句意:他开始后悔自己一路往前走的决定。advice建议;decision决定;promise承诺;dream梦想。根据前文男孩两次主动选择继续向前走、放弃眼前巧克力的行为可知,此刻他对自己当初坚持往前走的选择感到懊悔,decision符合语境。故选B。(8)考查形容词辨析。句意:他双手空空地回到老师身边,讲述了发生的一切。busy忙碌的;soft柔软的;dirty脏的;empty空的。根据前文男孩始终放弃每一块巧克力、没有带走任何一块的情节,结合后文原文"explainedwhathadhappened"(讲述了整件事的经过)可知,他两手空空,empty符合语境。故选D。(9)考查动词短语辨析。句意:你明明喜欢第一块巧克力,却一直寻找更大的。lookingafter照顾;lookingfor寻找;lookingup查阅;lookingover仔细检查。根据前文男孩全程一心想要找到更大巧克力的行为,结合前文"hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone"(他认为自己能找到更大的一块)可知,他一路上都在找寻更大的巧克力,lookingfor符合语境。故选B。(10)考查连词辨析。句意:有时候,我们会错过生命中最美好的事物,因为我们总以为能找到更好的。though虽然;whether是否;because因为;unless除非。前文"错过生活里最好的事物"是结果,后文"我们认为能找到更好的"是造成该结果的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,符合句子逻辑。故选C。第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。(10分)A:Hi,Mike.(31)GB:Wonderful!Wheredidyougetit?A:(32)BImadeitbymyself.B:Cool!WhatdoyouusuallydoinyourDIYclass?A:Well,wemakedifferentkindsofthings.It'sinteresting.B:(33)DA:Mr.White.He'sverypatient.B:Iwanttojoinyou.(34)CA:Sure!TheclassisonFridayeveryweek.Youcancomewithmenexttime.B:(35)AThankyou.A.I'dloveto.B.InmyDIYclass.C.Canyouhelpme?D.Who'stheteacher?E.What'syourhobby?F.Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.G.WhatdoyouthinkofmyT﹣shirt?【解答】(1)根据回答Wonderful!(太棒了!)可知,A是在让B对某样东西进行评价。G选项"你觉得我的T恤怎么样?"符合语境。故选G。(2)根据问句Wheredidyougetit?(你从哪里弄来的?)及后句Imadeitbymyself.(我自己做的。)可知,A是在说自己做的。B选项"在我的手工课上。"与DIY课语境一致。故选B。(3)根据回答Mr.White.He'sverypatient.(怀特先生。他很有耐心。)可知,B是在询问老师是谁。D选项"老师是谁?"符合语境。故选D。(4)根据回答Sure!TheclassisonFridayeveryweek.(当然!每周五上课。)可知,B是在请求加入或请求帮助。C选项"你能帮我吗?"与后文A同意让B来上课相符。故选C。(5)根据前句Youcancomewithmenexttime.(下次你可以和我一起去。)及后句Thankyou.(谢谢。)可知,B表示愿意去。A选项"我很乐意。"符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(10分)Title:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerWriter:MarkTwainMaincharacters:TomSawyer,anaughtyboyAuntPolly,Tom'slovingauntHuckleberryFinn,Tom'sbestfriendBeckyThatcher,Tom'sfriendSummary:ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.Tomandhisfriendsdochoresandfindtreasuretogether.Theyalsoplayonanislandandrunawayfrombadpeople.Myopinion:Ireallyenjoythisbookbecauseitisbothexcitingandfunny.IlovethecharacterTombest.Heisfun﹣lovingandbrave,thoughheoftengetsintotrouble.Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.Starrating:★★★★36.Whoisthewriterofthebook?CA.J.K.Rowling.B.O.Henry.C.MarkTwain.D.WilliamShakespeare.37.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBeckyThatcherandTomSawyer?BA.Cousins.B.Friends.C.Sisterandbrother.D.Motherandson.38.WhatkindofadventuredoesTomexperience?AA.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Painful.D.Peaceful.39.WhatdoesthestorytellusinSuYin'sopinion?DA.Tofindtreasure.B.Tomakebravefriends.C.Toenjoytheadventure.D.Tofightforwhatisright.40.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?BA.Atourguide.B.Areadingwebsite.C.Asciencebook.D.Anaturemagazine.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章开头的信息Writer:MarkTwain(作者:马克•吐温)可知,这本书的作者是马克•吐温。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据Maincharacters部分对BeckyThatcher的介绍BeckyThatcher,Tom'sfriend(贝琪•撒切尔,汤姆的朋友)可知,他们之间的关系是朋友。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据Summary部分的第一句话ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.(它描述了汤姆和他的朋友们令人兴奋的冒险经历。)可知,汤姆经历的冒险是"令人兴奋的"。故选A。(4)主旨大意题。根据Myopinion部分的最后一句Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.(这个故事告诉我们,即使在困难的情况下,我们也应该为正义而战。)可知,这个故事告诉我们,即使在困难的情况下,我们也应该为正义而战。故选D。(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,这篇文章包含了书名、作者、主要人物、内容梗概、个人评价以及星级评分,是一篇典型的读书推荐或书评,因此最有可能出自一个阅读网站。故选B。(10分)EverytimeIthinkofkindness,thewordremindsmeofaverysmallbutwarmmomentinmylife.Itwasabout6o'clockonaFridayafternoon.Iwalkedbackhomeafteratiringbutexcitingbasketballgame.IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li'shouseandwantedtogreethimasusual.Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime.Butthistime,hewasn'tinhisyard,andthelightinhishousewasn'ton.Mr.Liwasasixty﹣year﹣oldmanwithheartdisease.Helivedaloneandhardlyeverwentout.Iwondered:Wherecouldhebe?AlthoughIwastiredandwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible,Idecidedtocheckonhim.Iknockedonhisdoor,buttherewasnoanswer.ThebigwindowwasopenandIpeaked(窥视)in.Isawhimlyingontheground.Hisfacewaspaleandtherewassweat(汗水)onhisforehead.Iwasshocked,butIdidn'tknowhowtodealwithsuchanemergency.Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital.Aweeklater,Mr.Licamebackhomeandtoldeverythingtomyparents.Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp.Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference.41.WhatdidMr.Liusuallydoatabout6p.m.?BA.Walkedbackhome.B.Didsomegardening.C.Cleanedhiswindow.D.Watchedabasketballgame.42.HowdidthewriterhelpMr.Li?AA.Bycalling120.B.Byaskingneighborsforhelp.C.Byhelpinghimcalmdown.D.Byknockingonadoctor'sdoor.43.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?DA.Honest.B.Creative.C.Talented.D.Warm﹣hearted.44.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?C①IsawMr.Lilyingontheground.②IpassedbyMr.Li'shouse.③Mr.Liwasthankfulformyhelp.④Mr.Liwastakentothehospital.A.①→②→④→③B.①→④→②→③C.②→①→④→③D.②→④→①→③45.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?DA.Oldhabitsdiehard.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Failureisthekeytosuccess.D.Asmallactofkindnessmakesadifference.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中"Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime."(他通常那时会做点园艺工作。)可知,李先生通常在下午6点左右做园艺。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段中"Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce."(我告诉自己冷静下来,立刻拨打了120。)可知,作者通过拨打120帮助了李先生。故选A。(3)推理判断题。根据第三段中"Iknockedonhisdoor,buttherewasnoanswer.ThebigwindowwasopenandIpeaked(窥视)in.Isawhimlyingontheground.Hisfacewaspaleandtherewassweat(汗水)onhisforehead.Iwasshocked,butIdidn'tknowhowtodealwithsuchanemergency.Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital."(我敲了敲他的门,但没有人回答。大窗户开着,我冲进去,看见他躺在地上。他的脸色苍白,额头上有汗。我很震惊,但我不知道如何处理这样的紧急情况。我告诉自己冷静下来,立刻拨打了120。后来,他被送往医院。)可知作者在疲惫时仍关心邻居李先生的状况,发现异常后冷静拨打120救助,由此可推知作者是热心的。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据第二段中"IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li'shouse"(我路过邻居李先生的家)可知,"经过李先生家"是事件起始,对应②;第三段中"Isawhimlyingontheground"(我看见他躺在地上)是发现李先生躺在地上,对应①;第三段中"Later,hewastakentothehospital"(后来,他被送往医院)是李先生被送医,对应④;第四段中"Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp"(他非常感谢我的关心和帮助)李先生对作者的帮助表示感激,对应③。所以顺序为②→①→④→③。故选C。(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段中"Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference."(这段经历深深地影响了我:即使是一个小小的善举,有时也会产生很大的影响。)可知,作者从这次经历中懂得一个小小的善举能产生影响。故选D。(10分)ChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan800kindsofbamboo,51%ofallknownkindsintheworld,growinChina.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.MostofChina'sbambooforestsgrowintheareassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Bambooisoneofthefastest﹣growingplants.Itcanre
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