Unit9HumanBiologyToCloneornottoClone课件-高中英语北师大版选择性

ExerciseHomeworkproblemdetection1.

人为的；虚假的2.identical3.

comparison4.

至关重要的5.

abuse6.

TheOlympicGames,first______(hold)in776BC,didnotincludewomencompetitorsuntil1900.7.

Theman______(face)withsomanydifficultieshasapositiveattitudetowardslife.8.

Localpeople______(invite)toattendthemeetingareverypleasedtosharetheirexperience.9.

Theman___________(stand)bythewindowismyfriend.10.

Thebook__________________(discuss)nowintheofficewillbepublishednextmonth.11.

Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblemwhichwasdiscussedatthelastmeeting.Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem___________________________(同义句转换)12.

Pleaseposttheletterwhichwaswrittenbyhim.Pleaseposttheletter_________________(同义句转换)13.Idevotepartofmysparetimeto___________(play)theviolineverydayheldfacedinvitedstandingbeingdiscusseddiscussedatthelastmeeting.writtenbyhim.playingUnit9HumanBiologyLesson1ToCloneornottoClonedefinition&naturalcloningartificialcloning:clonedmammalsartificialcloning:clonedprimatesthesignificanceofcloningofprimatesmoralconcernsconclusionFastReading:MatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphsPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para61.

cloning2.

theprocessof3.

makinganexactcopyof4.

developingitartificially5.

developingitnaturally6.

naturalcloning7.

forgenerations8.

aformofcloning9.

takeacuttingfromaplant10.

asuitablemedium11.

identicaltwins12.

beproducedfromthesameegg【Para.1词汇】1.克隆2.……的过程3.

制作……的精确副本4.

人工培育它5.自然培育它6.

自然克隆7.

几代以来；长期以来8.

一种克隆形式9.从植物上截取一段枝条10.

合适的介质/环境11.同卵双胞胎12.

由同一个卵子发育而来Para1Readandanswerthequestions1.Whatiscloning?2.Howisaplantclonednaturally?3.

Howisananimalclonednaturally?1.

attemptstocloneanimalsartificially2.

thefirstsuccessfullyclonedanimal3.

asheepnamedDolly4.

atfirst5.

grownormally6.

developanillness7.

bemorenormallyfoundin8.

mucholderanimals9.

liveforsixandahalfyears10.

halfthelifeof11.

thesheepfromwhichshewascloned12.

clonemorethan20mammalspecies13.

including14.

asimilarpatternofhealthproblems15.

leadtoquestionssuchas16.

amajorissuefor17.

continuetohappenforever

【Para.2词汇】1.人工克隆动物的尝试2.

第一只成功克隆的动物3.

一只叫多利的羊4.起初5.

正常生长6.

患上一种疾病7.

更常见于……8.

年老得多的动物9.活了六年半10.

……寿命的一半11.被克隆出她的那只羊12.

克隆了20多种哺乳动物13.包括14.相似的健康问题模式15.

引发了诸如……的问题16.对……来说是一个主要问题17.

永远持续下去4.

Whatwasthefirstsuccessfullyclonedanimal?Whathappenedtoher?Para2Readandanswerthequestions5.

Whatdothe20moreclonedmammalspecieshaveincommon?1.

thecloningoftwolong-tailedmonkeys2.beannouncedbyChinesescientists3.

thefirst-everprimates4.

theorderofmammals5.

includeapes,monkeys,andhumans6.

incomparisonwithotherspecies7.

provetobe“muchharder”8.

non-reproductivecells9.

evenmorecomplicated10.

thedirectoroftheresearchteam11.

bewhollydevotedtotheresearch12.

takecareofmorethan1,000monkeys13.

24hoursaday,7daysaweek14.

formorethan5years15.

anumberoffailures16.

eventuallyfoundawaytodosth.17.

breakthistechnicalbarrier18.

getanimalswitheditedgenes19.

produceanimalmodels20.

behelpfulformedicalresearch21.

humanhealth【Para.3词汇】1.两只长尾猕猴的克隆2.

由中国科学家宣布3.

有史以来第一批灵长类动物4.

哺乳动物的目5.包括猿、猴和人类6.与其他物种相比7.被证明“难得多”8.

非生殖细胞9.

更加复杂10.研究团队的负责人11.

全身心投入这项研究12.

照顾1000多只猴子13.一天24小时，一周7天14.超过5年15.

多次失败16.

最终找到做某事的方法17.

突破这一技术障碍18.获得经过基因编辑的动物19.

制作动物模型20.对医学研究有帮助21.

humanhealth人类健康6.Whatdevelopmentincloningwasannouncedin2018?Whatwasspecialaboutit?

Para3Readandanswerthequestions7.

WhydidDr.SunQiangandhisteamworksohard?8.

WhathappenedtoDr.SunQiang’steambeforetheyfinallysucceeded?1.

thesuccessfulcloningofprimates2.leadtoworldwidepraise3.

ahugebreakthrough4.

offerclueson…5.

curesforvariousdiseases6.

preventtheageingprocess7.

havethepotentialtodosth.8.

raisealargenumberofmonkeys9.

withidenticalgenes10.

inashortamountoftime11.

changetheirgenes12.

suitresearchneeds13.

saveresearchtime14.

reducethenumberofanimalsrequiredfortesting15.

producemoreaccurateresults【Para.4词汇】1.

灵长类动物的成功克隆2.

获得全世界的赞誉3.

一个巨大的突破4.提供……的线索5.

多种疾病的治疗方法6.延缓衰老过程7.

有潜力做某事8.培育大量猴子9.

基因完全相同的10.在短时间内11.

改变它们的基因12.

满足研究需求13.节省研究时间14.

减少测试所需的动物数量15.

得到更准确的结果16.

leadtomoreeffectivetreatments17.

continuetobeanissue18.

causeagreatdealofdisagreement19.

provokestrongemotions20.

becrucialforscientificadvancement21.

raisemoralconcerns22.

beboundtoleadto23.

otherspecies24.

worryabouttheethicalquestions25.

betreatedasobjects26.

individualswiththeirownidentity27.

clonesmaybeviewedasmerecopiesoforiginals28.

beseenasinferior29.

worrythatsomeorganisationsmayabusethetechnology30.

forunethicalpurposes【Para.4词汇】16.

带来更有效的治疗方法17.仍然是一个问题18.引发大量争议19.

激起强烈的情绪反应20.

对科学进步至关重要21.

引发道德上的担忧22.

必然会导致23.

其他物种24.

担心伦理问题25.

被当作物品对待26.

有独立身份的个体27.

克隆体可能被视为原版的复制品28.

被视为低人一等29.

担心某些组织可能滥用这项技术30.用于不道德的目的9.Listthepotentialbenefitsaboutcloning

primates.(5点)Para41.

continuestobeanissue2.

agreatdealofdisagreement3.

provokesstrongemotions4.

scientificadvancement5.

beboundto6.

leadto7.

cloningofotherspecies8.

raisemoralconcerns9.

ethicalquestions10.

betreatedas11.

withtheirownidentity12.

merecopiesoforiginals13.

beingseenasinferior14.

abusethetechnology15.

forunethicalpurposes【Para.5词汇】1.

仍然是一个有争议的话题2.

大量的争议/分歧3.

激起强烈的情绪反应4.

科学进步5.

必然/注定会6.

导致7.

其他物种的克隆8.

引发道德担忧9.

伦理问题10.

被当作……对待11.

拥有自己的身份12.

原版的复制品13.

被视为低等的/次等的14.

滥用这项技术15.

出于不道德的目的10.Listthemoralconcernsaboutcloning

primates.(3点)

Para51.

itisstillunknown2.

astheygrowup3.

insistthat4.

furtherexploredandadvanced5.

apowerfulinstrument6.

ablessingoracurse7.

tomankind8.

dependson9.

notontheinstrument10.

Aknifeisuseful,butitcanalsokill【Para.6词汇】1.

目前仍不清楚2.

随着它们长大3.

坚持认为4.

被进一步探索和发展5.

一种强大的工具/手段6.

福还是祸7.

对人类而言8.

取决于9.

而非工具本身10.

刀能救人，也能伤人10.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardscloning?Findevidence.Para6阅读理解1.WhatwasthelifespanofDolly,thefirstclonedadultmammal?A.Sixandahalfyears,exactlyhalfthelifeofanormalsheepB.Sixyears,longerthanmostoldersheepC.Sixandahalfyears,shorterthananormalsheep'slifeD.Sixyears,thesameasanordinarysheep2.Theunderlinedword"identical"(Paragraph1)probablymeans______.A.exactlythesameB.verydifferentC.naturallydevelopedD.geneticallyweak3.WhatcanweinferfromDr.SunQiang'swordsaboutcloningprimates?A.Cloningprimatesisaneasyta