广西南宁市良庆区琼林学校2026年春季学期八年级期末质量模拟调研英语试题含答案无听力音频及原文

2026年春季学期八年级期末质量模拟调研英语一、补全对话根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Sarah.What’sthebiggestrainforestintheworld?B:___1___A:Howbigisit?B:___2___A:Whereisit?B:___3___ItcrosseseightcountriesandmostofitisinBrazil.A:Oh,youknowsomuchaboutit.B:Well,myteachertoldmelastweek.A:Couldyoutellmesomethingmoreaboutit?B:Ofcourse.___4___A:Itmustbeveryspecialandbeautiful.Thanksfortellingmesomuchinformation.B:___5___A．Youarewelcome.B．Thankyousomuch.C．ItisinSouthAmerica.D．ItistheAmazonrainforest.E．Itisabout7millionsquarekilometers.F．About20%ofthebirdsintheworldliveinit.二、完形填空阅读下面语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mr.Maisanoldmanwithnokid.Helives___6___andmostofhisfriendsandrelativesliveabroad(在国外).WangLeiisafruitsellernearby.Theyliveinthesamebuilding.OnceMr.Mafelldownonthestreet,WangLeifoundhimandsenttheoldmantothehospitalintime.WangLeididn’tleave___7___theoldmanrecovered(康复).Aftertheoldmanwentbackhome,WangLei___8___theoldmanindailylife.Whenheknewmoreabouttheoldman,hedecidedtolivewithhim.WangLeiandhisfamilygave___9___goodcare.Theoldmanfelthappy.Nowthe___10___houseisfilledwithwarmthandhappiness.TheoldmanandWangLei’sfamilylivetogether.Otherneighborsoftenheartheir___11___.Mr.MaregardsWangLei___12___hisownsonandwantsto___13___somethingvaluableforhim.ButWangLeirefuseshisthanks.Allthepeoplearoundthempraisehimforhis___14___.Mr.Masayshe’sluckyenoughtomeetWangLei.Hecaresabouttheoldmanandtheoldmangivesbackloveandcare,too.Theirloveandkindnessforeachotherareagood___15___.Wehopethattherearemorewarm-heartedpeoplelikeWangLei,sothatlovecanmaketheworldkindandbringwarmthamongpeople.6.A．aloneB．alongC．away7.A．whetherB．becauseC．until8.A．lookedforB．lookedafterC．talkedwith9.A．usB．themC．him10.A．emptyB．comfortableC．public11.A．laughterB．solutionC．noise12.A．atB．ofC．as13.A．mentionB．provideC．treat14.A．goodwillB．supportC．connection15.A．fearB．painC．circle三、阅读理解AThe24SolarTermsareanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Theyhelpfarmerstodofarmingactivitiesandpeopletoknowthechangesofnature.Herearefourofthem.StartofSpringStartofSpring,the1stsolartermoftheyear,fallson4thFebruarythisyear.AfterStartofSpring,thedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.Andpeopleeatspringpancakesandspringrollsontheday.SummerSolsticeSummerSolstice,the10thsolarterm,fallson21stJunethisyear.SummerSolsticeisnotthehottesttimeinayear.Thehottestdaysoftencome20to30dayslater.Peoplehaveatraditionofeatingnoodlesontheday.AutumnEquinoxAutumnEquinox,the16thsolarterm,fallson23rdSeptemberthisyear.Onthisday,dayandnightareofequallength(等长).Afterthisday,daysgetshorterandnightsgetlongerinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球).InSouthChina,peopleeatQiucai,akindofamaranth(苋菜).MajorSnowMajorSnow,or“Daxue”inChinese,the21stsolarterm,willfallon7thDecemberin2026.Itmarksthearrivalofmidwinter.Peoplehavethecustomsofeatinglamb(羊肉)andporridge.16.Whataresolartermsimportantforaccordingtothepassage?A．Skiing.B．Farming.C．Climate.17.WhatdopeopleofteneatonthedayofStartofSpring?A．Dumplings.B．Noodles.C．Springpancakes.18.Accordingtothepassage,whichdaymaybethehottest?A．15thMay.B．15thOctober.C．15thJuly.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．InOctober,daysarelongerthannightsinBeijing.B．MajorSnowisthecoldestdayofayear.C．The24SolarTermscanhelppeopleknowthechangesofnature.20.Whatisthepassageabout?A．Chinesefamouspeople.B．Chinesecultureandcustoms.C．Chineseclassicalgardens.BItwas22:21p.m.onacoldwinternightandIreachedthestopafterridingfor10minutes,justintimetocatchthelastbus.AsIshowedmyQRcode,thedrivernoddedtomeandsaid,“Youagain?Youalwaysgethomethislate.”Iwassurprisedthatherememberedme,butperhapsitwasn’tsosurprising.Ioftentookthelastbus.Somenights,Iwastheonlypassengerthewholeway.“Yeah,I’vebeenreallybusywithmyworkrecently,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoudo?”“Aneditor(编辑),”Ireplied.“Oh,myfriendisaneditor,too.It’satiringjob,isn’tit?”“Itsureis.There’salottotakecareofbeforeit’sprinted.Drivingseemslesstiring.Youcanenjoythelandscapealongtheway,can’tyou?”“Landscape?”thedriverlaughed.“Imaginedrivingthesameway16timesaday.Foreveryone’ssafety,youmustpayattentiontotheroad.Andonnightwork,Inevergethomeuntil1am.”“Oh!It’sfreezingthislateintheseason!”Isaid.“Itis,”thedriveragreed.“ButIlovemyjob.WhenIwasakid,Idreamedofdrivingabus.Itmakesmefeelproudtogeteveryonetotheirdestinationsafely!”“Iknowthefeeling,”Isaid.“Ourarticlesarelearnedbythousandsofchildren.I’mproudofmywork,too.”Justthen,thescreenonthebussaid,“It’s22:30.Timetoleave!”“Goodforyou,”thedriversaid.Thebusbegantomove,carryingtwotiredbutproudmenthroughthenight.21.Whydidthedriverrememberthewriter?A．Becauseboththewriterandthedriver’sfriendworkedaseditors.B．Becausesometimesthewriterwastheonlyonetakingthefinalbus.C．Becausethedriverpaidattentiontoeverybodyaroundhimwhendriving.22.Whatmadethewriterproudofhiswork?A．Thedriverofferedhimabetterjob.B．Herealisededitingiseasierthandrivingabus.C．Thedriver’sloveforhisjobmadehimseehisvalueinhisjob.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“destination”mean?A．Placetogo.B．Foodtoeat.C．Persontotalkwith.24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedriver?A．Kindandclever.B．Carefulandproud.C．Hard-workingandstrict.25.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MoreThanaJobB．BeingaGoodDriverC．TheBestJobintheWorldCCanyouimaginethatafishtalkstoyou?Asweknow,fishoftenswimsilentlyinthewater.However,recentresearchbyAaronRice,ascientistattheCornellLabofOrnithology,hasshownthatfishcantalk!Riceandhisteamfoundthatmanyfishusesoundstocommunicate(交流),justlikeweuseourvoicestotalkwitheachother.Rice’sresearchhasshownthatfishhavetheirlanguageandcancommunicatewitheachotherinmanydifferentways.Thiscommunicationisimportanttofishbecauseithelpsthemshareimportantinformation.Fishusedifferentsoundsfordifferentreasons.Forexample,somefishusesoundstowarnofdanger—ifafishsensesdanger,itcanwarnotherfishbymakingaspecialsound.Andtheycanuseadifferentsoundtofindotherfishoftheirkind.Rice’steamfoundthatonekindoffishcanmakealoudsoundbycontractingmuscles(收缩肌肉)aroundtheirswimbladders(鱼鳔).AnotherkindoffishthatRicestudiedcanusetheirswimbladderstomakeasoundthatiscomparabletoahumanvoice.Somescientiststhinkthattheycanmakethatsoundbyrubbing(摩擦)theirswimbladderstogether.Now,thankstoRice’sresearch,weunderstandmoreaboutfishandtheiramazingabilities.Andherealsocomesthequestion:Istheresomethingelse—somethingmoresecretaboutfishcommunicationthatwedon’tknowabout?26.WhatdidAaronRicefindinhisresearch?A．Fishcantalkwithhumans.B．Fishswimsilentlyinthewater.C．Fishcanusesoundstocommunicatewitheachother.27.Whyiscommunicationimportanttofish?A．Becausetheycansharedifferentinformation.B．Becausetheywanttoshowtheirlanguage.C．Becausetheycanmakemorefriends.28.Whichpartdosomefishusetoproducesoundsaccordingtothepassage?A．Heads.B．Swimbladders.C．Tails.29.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．Howsomefishmakesounds.B．Whythefishmakesounds.C．Theimportanceofswimbladders.30.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?A．Whyweneedtolearnaboutfish.B．AaronRice’sresearchonotheranimals.C．Fishcanusebodylanguagetocommunicate.四、任务型阅读GanWenyong,thefounder(创办者)ofthe“BanshanHuayu”library,hasaspecialconnectionwithbooks.BorninapoormountainvillageinYunnan,hedidn’thavethechancetogotoschoolwhenhewasyoung.However,everythingchangedin2005whenatouristgavehimabookcalledTheLittlePrinceasagift.Atthattime,Gancouldn’tread,sohisbrotherreadittohim.Theadventuresofthelittleprincetouchedhisheartdeeply.Andhedreamedofexploringtheoutsideworldandgoingtoschooltoreadmorebooks.Hisdreamcametruein2007whenaneweducationpolicy(政策)helpedhimenterschool.Afteryearsofhardwork,heenteredauniversityinKunmingtostudylawin2016.Thatsummer,hebrought400booksbackhome.Seeingvillagechildrencometoborrowbookseveryday,hedecidedtobuildalibraryforthem.In2016,heturnedtworoomsofhishouseintothevillage’sfirstlibrary.Withthehelpofthegovernmentandkindpeople,ithasover40,000booksnow.In2020,Ganreturnedhomeandmanagedthelibraryfull-time.Thelibraryopensnewwindowsformountainchildren.“Bookslightupmywayforward,”Gansaid.“Ithinkthesechildrenneedthesamelovetoexploretheworld.”31.HowdidGangetTheLittlePrince?____________________________________________________32.WhatdidGandreamofafterhearingthestory?____________________________________________________33.WhatdidGanstudyintheuniversity?____________________________________________________34.WhatdidGandoin2020?____________________________________________________35.Whatdoyouthinkofreading?____________________________________________________五、选词填空among,increase,environment,sweet,their,complete,crazy,rule,west,especiallyTodaymoreandmorepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofprotectingnature.AbigailandMarcusare___36___them.TheyareacouplefromBritain.TheyhavebuilttheirdreamhouseinopencountrysideinWales,inthe___37___ofBritain.Livingtherecomeswithstrict___38___.Theymustfollowagreenlifestyle,growingfoodforthemselvesandcreatingverylittlewaste.TheirhouseispartofWales’OnePlanetDevelopmentpolicy.Thepolicywascreatedtohelppeopleliveagreenlife,sothatthe___39___canbeprotected.Thepolicyallowspeopletobuildecofriendlyhousesonthisland.Inreturn,peoplemustshowtheycanlivefromtheland.Theyneedtoprovide___40___ownwaterandenergy,andmakemoneythroughland-basedwork.Itsoundsalittle___41___inmoderntimes,doesn’tit?Thecouple,___42___Marcus,workedhardtodesignandbuildthehouse.Theystartedbuildingthehousein2023,anditwas___43___inJuly2025.Nowthecouplelivesinaquiet,comfortablehousethatrunsonsolarpower.Anearbygardenhelpsfeedtheirfamily.Andbirdssing___44___.Theseexperienceshelpedto___45___thehappinessintheirlife.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________六、书面表达46.以Helpingbringslighttoourlives为题，分享一次助人或被帮助的经历，80词左右，开头已给出。HelpingbringslighttoourlivesAsweallknow,helpingeachotherisimportantinourdailylife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________