北京市海淀外国语实验学校 2025-2026学年下学期初一英语学科阶段素养发展调研（含答案）

2025-2026学年下学期初一英语学科阶段素养发展调研一、单项选择1.ThisisLisa.It’s________firstdayattheclub.A．sheB．herC．heD．him2.PeoplecelebrateChildren’sDay________June1st.A．inB．atC．onD．of3.Don’t________inthelibrary.A．talkB．totalkC．talkingD．talked4.Lucycan’t________,butsheoften________totheseasideandplaysinthewater.A．swim;goesB．swimming;goesC．swims;goD．swim;go5.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A．HowlongB．HowmanyC．HowoftenD．Howsoon二、完形填空Abby’sLessonAbby’sLessonAbby’sfatherwastakinghertovisithergrandmother.Abbywasgoingtobeawayforthreemonths.“Ican’tleaveCandybehind,”shesaid.“Youwillhaveto,”saidherfather.“Youcan’ttakea

6

intoanothercountry.It’sarule.”Attheairport,AbbyputherbagbytheX-raymachine.Candywashiddenina

7

.Abbyhopedhedidn’tsqueak.Thebagrolled

8

theX-ray.Abbyfeltherlegsshakingandherheartbeatingfast.ButthewomanbytheX-raymachinejustsmiledandsaid,“Haveagoodflight.”Onthe

9

,Abbywaiteduntilherdadandthewomannexttoherfellasleep.ThensheopenedupthesocktolookatCandy.ButCandyjumpedontothewoman’sknee.Thewomanscreamed(尖叫).Abby

10

caughthimandputhimintothesockandbackintoherbag.Aflightattendant(乘务员)rushedover.“Amouse!”criedthewoman.“Youwerejustdreaming,”saidtheflightattendanttothewoman.“Thereisnomousehere.”Abby’sdadfilledoutaformbeforetheylanded.Heticked(打勾)noto“Areyoubringinganyliveanimalsintothecountry?”AbbysawthemanattheX-raymachinefrownandthenAbbyandherdadweretakenintoasmallroom.ThepoliceofficertalkedtoAbby’sdad.“Thisisveryserious,”hesaid.“Youhavetriedtotakeananimalintothiscountryandyouhave

11

onthisform.Abbyfelt

12

,“It’smyfault,”shesaidinasmallvoice.Itwasareal

13

forAbby.Candyhadtogointoquarantine(隔离)forsixmonths.Itcostalotofmoney.Herdadhadtopayabigfineaswell.Thepoliceofficersaidthatshecouldhave“animalsmuggler(走私者)”nexttohername.Thenshewouldn’tbeabletovisithergrandmotheragain.Abbylearnedtherewasaverygoodreasonforrules.6.A．catB．mouseC．fishD．dog7.A．sockB．machineC．roomD．box8.A．besideB．behindC．aboveD．under9.A．trainB．busC．planeD．machine10.A．quietlyB．slowlyC．gentlyD．quickly11.A．writtenB．liedC．crossedD．admitted12.A．scaredB．excitedC．pleasedD．surprised13.A．lessonB．petC．testD．experience三、阅读理解A下列每个图片代表一条规则，请根据人物的描述匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。ABCD

14

Ilikereadingverymuch.Iwanttogotothelibrarytodaywithmyclassmates.Theteacheralwaysasksustobequietinthelibrary.

15

Iplantowatchmovieswithmyparentsthisweekend.Wecan’tmakephonecallsorwalkaroundwhenwatchingthemovie.

16

IwanttogotoamuseumthisSundaywithmyfriends.Myparentstellmenottotakecameras.BDoyoustayindoorsforalongtimeeveryday?Iftheanswerisyes,itmeansalotofsittingaroundonyourbutt.Andthat’snotverygoodforyou.Wealreadyknowthatifwedon’tmovemuch,wegetfatter,wegetheartproblemsandmaybewegetdiabetes(糖尿病).Butnewstudieshaveshownthatitcouldhurtourmental(心理的)healthtoo.Astudyof1,020Brazilianadultsfoundthatabout30%ofthemsataroundformorethan10hoursperday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmoresymptomsofdepression(抑郁症).Anotherstudylookedatchildren.Itfoundthateachextrahourofsittingtimeatages12,14and16ledtohigherdepressionscoresbyage18.Eighteen-year-oldpeoplewhosatmostoftenhaddepressionscores28%higherthanthosewhoweremoreactive.Scientistsarenotsureyetaboutthelinkbetweentoomuchsittinganddepression.ButaccordingtoMatsHallgrenfromtheKarolinskaInstituteinSweden,“Sittingfortoolongcanslowbloodflowinthebody,includingbloodflowtothebrain.”Itmightalsoaffectthegrowthofneurons(神经细胞)inthebrain.Andcouchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchassnackingonjunkfood.Allthesemayleadtodepression.Thegoodnews?It’seasytoovercome(克服)it.AaronKandolafromUniversityCollegeLondon,theUK,said“alltypesofmovementmighthelp,evenalightactivity.”Itisgreattoexerciseandplaysport,”saidKandola.“Butanythingyoucandotoavoidsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithmood,stressandthinkingclearly.”Thekeymessageisjusttomovemore,moreoften.17.Whatmighthappenifwedon’tmovemuch?A．Wewillbementallyhealthier.B．Wewillfeelmoreenergetic.C．Wewillbehappier.D．Wewillgetfatter.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Sittingtoomuchisbadforchildrenandadults.B．Allkindsofmovementscanhelpusfeelbetter.C．Sittinglonghoursmaybringdepressionproblems.D．Peoplewhositlessgethigherdepressionscores.19.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Sittingtoolongisbadforbodyandmind,weshouldmovemore.B．Doingsportsistheonlywaytostopdepression.C．Scientistsfindouttheexactreasonfordepression.D．Childrenareeasiertogetsickthanadults.CAscientistgoestoaforesttostudymonkeys.Heorshewantstostudytheirhabits.Butthefirstproblemis:howtoknowwho’swho?Inthepast,scientistshadtomakemarksoneachoftheanimalstotellthemapart(分辨).Butinthefuture,theymayhaveamucheasierway,thankstofacialrecognitiontechnology(面部识别技术).AresearchteamfromChina’sNorthwestUniversityisusingfacialrecognitiontechnologytorecognizethousandsofmonkeysthatliveonQinlingMountaininShanxiprovince.It’squitelikehumanfacialrecognitionanditusesthefacialfeatures(特点)ofthemonkeystocreateadatabase(数据库)thatincludeseverymonkey.“Whenthesystemisfullydevelopedinthefuture,wecanconnectitwithcamerassetupinthemountains.Thesystemwillrecognizethemonkeys,namethemandtrytounderstandtheirbehavior,”saidZhangHe,amemberoftheresearchteam.“Therecognitionsuccessrateis94percent.”Comparedwithfacialrecognitiontechnologyforhumans,facialrecognitiontechnologyformonkeysismorecomplicated(复杂的)becausemonkeyshavefaceswithhairs.Thecoloroftheirhaircausesthemtoblend(融入)intotheirenvironment.Thesefactorsmakeitharderforcomputerstodothejob.Besides,monkeysdonotworkwithresearchersinthesamewayhumansdo.Itisdifficulttotakehigh-qualitypicturesandvideosofthem,whichareneededtoimprovethesystem.20.Tostudymonkeys,whatisthefirstproblemscientistsmeet?A．Howtotelldifferentmonkeysapart.B．Howtomakemarksonmonkeys.C．Howtosetcamerasinthemountain.D．Howtocreateamonkeydatabase.21.Whatcanweknowaboutmonkeyfacialrecognition?A．Itworksthesamewayashumanfacialrecognition.B．Thesystemisalreadyfullyreadyforusenow.C．Itiseasiertousethanhumanfacerecognition.D．Scientistscantakeclearmonkeyphotoseasily.22.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Theusesoffacialrecognition.B．Thedifficultiesofmonkeyfacialrecognition.C．Howthedatabaseworksintheforest.D．Whymonkeyshavehairontheirfaces.四、任务型阅读Electricscooter-sharingisbecomingpopularincitiesbecauseitischeapandeco-friendly.Thesescooters,weighing30to40pounds,cangoupto15mph.SantaMonica,CaliforniawasthefirstU.S.citytohavethisserviceinSeptember2017.Peopleuseasmartphoneapptofindandunlockoneoftheover1,000availablescooters.Aridecosts$1plus15centsperminute.MayorPeteButtigiegfromSouthBend,Indianaalsolikestheidea.Hiscitywantstousethemtoimprovepublictransport.SouthBendwasamongthefirsttousebikesharing,wherepeoplecanleavesharedbikesonpublicland.Buttigiegsaidtheylikebeingearlyadoptersandwouldwelcomethetechnologyifsafetyproblemsaresolved.“Wewantthesenewsystemstobelegalandsafe,”saidConstanceFarrellfromSantaMonica.“Wesupportelectricscootersbecausetheyhelpusliveindifferentwaysandreducecarbonfootprint.”However,therehavebeeneightaccidents,includingoneseriousheadinjury,sincethescootersstarted.Ridersmusthaveadriver’slicense,notrideonsidewalks,andnotcarrypassengers.23.Whydoeselectricscooter-sharingbecomepopularincities?________________________________24.WhendidSantaMonicastartthescooter-sharingservice?________________________________25.Doyouliketravelingbyelectricscooter?Why?(Atleast1reason)________________________________五、选词填空左边是动词，右边是运动项目，在运动项目前面搭配合适的动词，只用填写选项字母。动词运动项目A.do

B.go

C.play

28

football

29

martialarts

30

swimming

31

hiking

32

tennis

33

yoga六、阅读理解匹配DetectiveTask1:Whoisit?根据所说语言或者文字描述，在括号内填写相应人物，写字母选项即可。34.Shewassoupsetthatshemadeuphermindtogoonaroyaltourthatminute.“Andyouthree:don’teventhinkaboutdoingthecleaning.”Sheadded,“YouwillgoonaquestwhileI’maway.”

Whoisshe?

34

35.Theycleanthecastleinsecret.

Whoarethey?

35

36.Shesaid:“Itseemstomethatyouthreehavebeentellinglies.Father,youhavealwaystoldmetotellthetruth.”

Whoisshe?

36

37.Theysaid:“Ifwetakeoffourmasks,wewon’tbetheMaskedCleaningLadiesofOM.”

Whoarethey?

37

38.Shesaid:“Iwon’ttellthetruthifmyfriendscancomearoundtoplayinthecastle!”

Whoisshe?

38

七、短文选词填空阅读文章，选词填空，完成线索图。PrincessJanefeltunhappy.Soonsomeoneknockedatthecastledoor.Sheopenedit.Threepeopleinmasksstoodthere.“WearetheMaskedCleaningLadiesofOm,”theysaid.“Yourfathersentus.”“Whereismyfather?”Janeasked.“Heischasingdragons.”“Whydoyouwearmasks?”Janeasked.“Tokeepdustaway.”Alldaytheycleanedthecastle.Intheevening,thecastlelookedcleanandbright.“Nowyoucantakeoffyourmasks,”saidJane.“Ohno,wecan’t,”theysaid.“Whynot?”“Ifwetakeoffourmasks,wewon’tbetheMaskedCleaningLadiesanymore.”Janethoughtcarefully.Burglarsoftenwearmasks.Shewantedtofindoutwhotheyreallywere.Janewenttothefirstcleaningladyinthekitchenputtingapileofdirtyshirtsintothewashingmachine.Shequicklypulledatableclothoverherhead.ThenJanefoundthesecondcleaningladyinthedungeonscrubbingthedungeonfloors.Shetrickedherintoacellandlockedthedoor.Thethirdladywasusingavacuumcleaner.Janetookthevacuumandpointeditather.“Takeoffyourmask!”sheshouted.Theladytookoffhermask.Janecried,“Father!”TheothertwowereCaptainSmithandCaptainJones.tablecloth

shirts

burglars

cell

vacuum

captains

dungeonClueMap

Janethoughtthemaskedpeoplewere

39

.Thefirstmaskedladywasputtingdirty

40

intothewashingmachine.

Janepulleda

41

overthefirstlady’shead.Thesecondladywascleaningthe

42

floors.Janelockedthesecondladyina

43

.Thethirdladywasusinga

44

cleaner.Therealfact:Thethree“ladies”werethekingandtwo

45

.八、书面表达26.假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆(theCapitalMuseum),你打算邀请交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封邮件，告知Peter这次参观的内容，以及参观时需要注意的事项。提示词语:experience,localculture,onshow,folkart,keepquiet,exhibition

提示问题：

·Whenandwhereareyougoingtomeet?

·Whatareyougoingtoseeanddo?

·Whatrulesshouldyoufollow?

DearPeter,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisittheCapitalMuseumwithmyclass._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua27.学校英语俱乐部正在举办“校园健康之星”评选活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一封演讲稿参加评选活动，介绍自己的健康生活方式及其益处。提示词语：exercise,vegetable,fit,energy

提示问题：

·Whatareyourhealthylivinghabits?

·Howaretheygoodforyou?

Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua,andI’dliketosharemylivinghabitswithyou.

________________