湖北黄冈市英山县2026年春八年级期末教学质量监测英语试题（含答案）

湖北黄冈市英山县2026年春八年级期末教学质量监测英语试题一、完形填空WhenIwasachild,mymumalwayswantedmetotakeupahobby.Infact,Iwasnotinterestedinher____1____atall.Sowhenshetookmetoamusicteacher’shouseforthefirst____2____lesson,Iwascryingalltheway.Mr.Jones,thepianoteacher,wasa(n)____3____man.Heplayedapieceofmusictocalmmedown.Ifellinlovewiththebeautifulmusicandstopped____4____soon.ItwasthenthatIdecidedtotakepianolessonswith____5____.However,itwasnot____6____forachildatmyagetolearnthepiano.Ihadahardtimesittingatthepianoand____7____forhoursaday.Luckily,Mr.Jonestaughtmepatientlyandoftenencouragedme,____8____Imadegreatprogress.Gradually,I____9____enjoythenotes(音符)comingfrommyfingers.ItwasapitythatIdidn’t____10____anyseriouspianocompetitionsbecauseoftoomuchschoolworkinmiddleschool.AndIdidn’tpracticemuchonthepiano____11____Iwentintohighschool.Tomysurprise,oneday,whenIfeltrelaxedandsatdownatthepiano,Icould____12____playbeautifulmusic.Fromthatdayon,playingthepianobecamepartofmylife.Asapersonwhoseenthusiasm(热情)forathingnever____13____tenminutes,Ican’tbelievethishasbecomeathingIhavedoneformorethantenyears.____14____,Ithankmymumsomuchbecausesheencouragedmetolearnthepianointhefirstplace.Ithasmademea____15____person.Yousee,sometimes,alittlepushcantrulygoalongway.1.A．giftB．jokeC．storyD．idea2.A．danceB．pianoC．violinD．singing3.A．coolB．uglyC．kindD．tall4.A．cryingB．movingC．trainingD．shouting5.A．herB．himC．themD．you6.A．realB．safeC．easyD．usual7.A．countingB．climbingC．practicingD．dancing8.A．orB．soC．butD．because9.A．needB．mustC．shouldD．could10.A．takepartinB．payattentiontoC．selloutD．takeplace11.A．ifB．whetherC．beforeD．after12.A．onlyB．stillC．yetD．ever13.A．lastsB．connectsC．formsD．increases14.A．UnluckilyB．GraduallyC．FinallyD．Hopefully15.A．betterB．strongerC．smarterD．bigger二、阅读理解ATheworldhasbecomeclosernow.ApersoncanflyfromNewYorkatlunchtimeandarriveinLondonintimefordinner.Peopleliketoenjoylocalfoodwhentheyareindifferentcountries.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyouavoidmakingmistakeswhilehavingamealaroundtheworld.France◆Keepyourhandsabovethetable.Donotrestthemonyourlap.

◆ItisOKtousebreadtosoakupsauce(吸收酱汁).

◆Ifyouhaven’tfinishedeating,crossyourknifeandforkonyourplatewiththeforkovertheknife.

◆Finisheverythingonyourplate.Leaveyourwineglassnearlyfullifyoudonotwantmore.Japan◆Drinkdirectly(直接地)fromasoupbowlbecausespoonsareuncommon.

◆Donotcrossyourchopsticksorstickthemintoabowlofrice.

◆Makealoudnoisewhileeatingtoshowthatyoulikethefood.

◆Donotpassfoodwithchopsticks,whichtakesplaceatfunerals(葬礼)only.Italy◆Alwaysfollowtheleadofthehost.

◆Anhonoredguestshouldmakeatoast(祝酒)laterinthemeal.

◆Thehostisthefirsttosit,eat,giveatoastandgetupattheendofthemeal.

◆It’simpolitetoputmorecheeseontopofyourpizza,anddon’taddittoseafood.16.WhichofthefollowingisimpoliteinFrance?A．Eatingupyourfood.B．Puttingyourhandsonthelap.C．Soakingupsaucewithbread.D．Crossingyourknifeandfork.17.WhatcanyoudowhiledininginJapan?A．Havesoupwithaspoon.B．Crossyourchopsticks.C．Makeanoisewhileeating.D．Passfoodwithchopsticksattable.18.InItaly,whousuallyeatsfirst?A．ThehostB．TheoldestguestC．AnhonoredguestD．Theyoungestguest19.WhichkindoffoodshouldbeavoidedtoputcheeseoninItaly?20.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tosharetipsonflyingaroundtheworld.B．Toteachtablemannersindifferentcountries.C．Tohelpfinddeliciousfoodinsomecountries.D．Toshowhowtoavoidmistakeswhilecookingfood.BSkyRescueTeam(蓝天救援队)fromnorthernChina,wasverysadwhenhisteamcouldn’tsavean84-year-oldwomaninabrokenbuildinginMandalayonThursdayafternoon.Theyhadtriedforthreedaystohelpher.Zhanghasbeendoingrescueworkfor17yearsandsaidthiswasthemostdifficultjobhehadeverdone.Morethan140hoursaftertheearthquake,hundredsofChineserescuersarestillworkinghardintheveryhotweather(over40℃).Theydon’tsleepmuchbecausetheywanttohelpasmanypeopleaspossible.Onemansaidtherescuersgavehimhopetokeepliving.Manylocalpeoplearethankfulforthehelp.AyoungwomanwhosefatherworksforaChinesefactorysaid“Thankyouforcomingtohelpus.”SomeotherpeoplealsocametosaythankyoutotheChineseteams.Theweatherisveryhotandconditions(条件)aredifficult,buttherescuerswon’tstop.Theykeephopingtofindmoresurvivors(幸存者)andhelpMyanmargooverthisterribleearthquake.Theirhardworkandkindheartsarebringinghopetomanypeoplewholosttheirhomes.Now,theyhavestartedtoworkagain.21.HowlongdidtheteamtrytosavetheoldwomaninMandalay?A．Fortwodays.B．ForthreedaysC．Forfourdays.D．Forfivedays22.Whydidthehelpershavelesssleep?A．Tohelpmorepeople.B．Tostayinaproperplace.C．Todiscussthecoldweather.D．Topreparefortimedifferences.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?A．Localpeople.B．Thesurvivors.C．Chinesefactoryworkers.D．BlueSkyRescueTeammembers.24.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingsbestexpressestheRescueTeam?A．万众一心，众志成城。B．人行千里路，胜读一年书。C．朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。D．不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。25.Whatwouldprobablyhappennextaccordingtothestory?A．Helpersbegantofindandhelpmoresurvivors.B．Zhangreturnedhomeanddiscussedhisexperience.C．Localpeoplegavehelpersabigpartytosaythanks.D．Zhang’steamleftthecountryandwenttoanotherplace.CTheworldneedshelptomakeitabetterplace.Whatcanwedotogiveothersahand?Bekindtonegative(消极的)people.Whenpeoplefacetrouble,theygetupsetandloseheartforlifeeasily.Thentheybecomenegative.Ifyouwanttohelp,bekindtothosewhoneedyourhelp,care,andlove.Throughyourkindness,youcanchangetheirideasofthemselvesandtheworld,andbecometheirlightinthedarkness(黑暗).Volunteerinyourneighborhood.Ifyou’relookingtohelpothers,volunteeringisyourbestway.Youcanvolunteertohelppeoplefacingdifficultiesinmanyways.Also,youmightbringoutthebestinyourselfwhenhelpingothers.Shareyourexperiences.Helpingothersisn’tjustaboutgivingmoneyorusefulthings;youcanalsoshareyourexperiencestohelpotherswhentheyfeellost.Yourreal-lifeexperiencescanprovideusefullessonstohelpthemsolvelifeproblems.Helparoundthehouse.Helpingothersisn’tonlyabouthelpingstrangers(陌生人);it’salsoabouthelpingyourfamily.Inafamily,it’snotonlyaperson’sjobtodohousework.Trytodomorehouseworkevenwithoutbeingasked.Spendsometimefoldingyourclothes,preparingdinner,andsoon.Nooneathomeshouldserveasyourservant.You’reafamilymember,justliketherest.Showyourgreatloveandhelpyourfamily.So,tellme,howdoyouplantohelpothers?26.Whatcanweknowaboutnegativepeople?A．Theyoftengiveawaymoney.B．Theyarekindtoothers.C．Theyliketoliveinthedark.D．Theyaren’tsureofthemselves.27.Whycanyourexperienceshelpothers?A．Becausethey’remoreimportantthanmoney.B．Becausetheyhavemanyinterestingthings.C．Becausetheybringnoproblemstoothers.D．Becausethey’rerealwithsomeusefullessons.28.Accordingtothewriter,howshouldwehelpourfamily?A．Bygivingthemmoremoney.B．Bysharinghouseworkandshowinglove.C．Byhelpingthemsolvetheirproblemsinlife.D．Bysharingourexperienceswiththem29.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?30.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．someadviceonhowtokeepourneighborhoodcleanB．somewaystohelpothersC．thereasonswhypeopleshoulddohouseworkD．somewaystobeahappypersonDHaveyoueverread20,000LeaguesUndertheSea(《海底两万里》)?ItisaclassicsciencefictionnovelbyFrenchwriterJulesVerne.Thestorybeginswhenshipsofseveralcountriesseeastrangeseamonster(怪物)inthewater.____31____ProfessorPierreAronnaxisinvitedtojointheteam.Muchtotheirsurprise,theyfindthatthemonsterisactuallyasubmersible,theNautilus.____32____PierreAronnax,Captain(船长)Nemoandsomeotherpeoplegoonalongjourneyfullofadventuresunderthesea.____33____Ithinkthisnovelisagreatsuccess.JulesVernemakesawonderfulunderwaterworldfilledwithcolour,lifeandbeauty.____34____What’smore,peoplethinkJulesVerne’sdescriptionofthesubmarineisaheadof(领先)histime.Infact,peoplecanseemanymoderntechnologiesinJulesVerne’sbooks.IbegantoreadJulesVerne’snovelsin2015andIhavebeenabigfanofhimeversince.____35____A．ItbelongstoCaptainNemo.B．Iwanttointroducethegreatwritertomorereaders.C．ItbringsmuchlaughterandjoytomeeverytimeIreadit.D．TheUSgovernmentsendsateamtofindandkillthemonster.E．Theyvisitanisland,killsharkswithairgunsandhavemanyotherunusualexperiences.三、选词填空missmadfeelmonthhimexamhowgoodsomeonebecauseNoonecanbehappyallthetime.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes,forexample,whenyoufailan____36____orwhenyouloseoneofyourfriends.It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Ifyoudon’tknow____37____todealwiththeseproblems,youmaylearnsomethingfromJeff.Jeffalmostwent____38____whenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplaysoccerorgotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn’ttalkto____39____,evenhisparents.Jeff____40____thattheworldwasunfair.Hewasquiteangrywiththedriver____41____hiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughitwasanaccident.Afterafew____42____,Jeffbegantounderstanditwasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestill____43____hisbrother,buthedoesn’thatethedriveranylonger.Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthatmakesthemhappyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroomby____44____.Instead,hegoestothemoviesorplayssportswithhisfriends.Heisfeelingmuch____45____now.四、任务型阅读NewZealand(新西兰)isfamousforsheep.Peopleoftensaythenumberofsheepinthecountryislargerthanthatofpeople.Thisistrue!NewZealandisoneofthefewcountrieswheresheeparemorethanhumans.UptoJune,2024,therehadbeenabout23.6millionsheepandabout5.3millionpeople.Thatmeanstherewereabout4.5sheepforeachperson.In1982,therewereabout22sheepforeachperson.Atthattime,farmingsheepformeatandwool(羊毛)wasveryimportanttoNewZealand’seconomy(经济).NewZealandisaboutthesizeoftheUK,butithasfarfewerpeople.Thisleavesplentyofspaceforsheep.However,sheepnumbersaredroppingovertheyears.Woolpricesarefallingbecausemanypeoplenowusesyntheticfibres(合成纤维)insteadofwool.Farmersarechanginghowtheyusetheirlandandarefocusingonthingslikedairy(乳品的)farmingandforestry(林业)tomakemoremoney.In2022,therewerefewerthanfivesheepperperson,thelowestnumberever.SomefarmersworrythatNewZealandcouldloseitswoolindustry(工业)completely.Thegovernmentistryingtohelpbyencouragingpeopletousewoolproducts,butfarmersthinkthismightnotbeenough.Othercountries,likeAustralia,alsohavemoresheepthanpeople.Theirsheepnumbersarefallingtoo.NewZealandandSheepFactsInformationSheeppopulationUptoJune,2024,eachpersonhas

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sheeponaverage(平均)In

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Eachpersonhadabout22sheeponaverage.ReasonfordroppingWoolisbecoming

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becausepeopleusemoreartificialfibresthanwool.Farmers’changeFarmersareturningto

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tomakemoremoney.Government’splanThegovernmentencouragespeopleto

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products,butfarmersthinkit’snoteffective.五、书面表达51.暑假即将到来，你们班正在讨论如何让暑假过得更有意义。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Howcanwehaveameaningfulsummervacation?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向同学们介绍一下你的暑期计划，并说明相关理由。注意：

1.短文必须包括表中所有信息，并补充省略号部分的内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；

2.词数：80—100词左右，短文的标题、开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。Howcanwehaveameaningfulsummerva