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2026年云南高考英语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍,每题有5个选项。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheairport

B.Atthetrainstation

C.Atthebusstop

D.Atthehotel

E.AtthedepartmentstoreWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Apartyinvitation

C.Amovieschedule

D.Aschoolevent

E.ArestaurantreservationWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Takeataxi

B.Waitforthebus

C.Walkhome

D.Ridethebike

E.CallafriendWhatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itwillimprove

B.Itwillgetworse

C.Itisfinenow

D.Itiscloudy

E.ItisrainingHowmuchmoneydoesthewomanneed?

A.$10

B.$12

C.$15

D.$20

E.$25第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍,每题有5个选项。WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?

A.Attendameeting

B.Gotothegym

C.Visitafriend

D.Takeanexam

E.GoonatripWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyanewbook

B.Borrowfromthelibrary

C.Readonline

D.Usethee-book

E.CopyfromtheinternetWhyisthemanlate?

A.Hemissedthebus

B.Hegotstuckintraffic

C.Hehadameeting

D.Hewasonacall

E.HechangedhisplanWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofearlysleep

B.Theeffectofstayinguplate

C.Thebestsleepinghabits

D.Thebenefitsofgoodsleep

E.TheconsequencesofpoorsleepWhatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Thehistoryofthemuseum

B.Theopeninghoursofthemuseum

C.Thelocationofthemuseum

D.Theactivitiesinthemuseum

E.Therulesofthemuseum第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读(10分)

题目内容

Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.

Text:

TheOldTownCoffeeShop

Wearelookingforapart-timebaristatoworkinourcoffeeshoplocatedinthecenterofOldTown.

Requirements:

-Atleast18yearsold

-Experienceincoffeemaking

-Goodcommunicationskills

-Mustwork20hoursaweek

Salary:$14perhour

ApplicationDeadline:April30thQuestions:

11.Whatisthejobposition?

A.Waiter

B.Barista

C.Manager

D.Salesperson

E.CleanerWhatisoneoftherequirementsforthejob?

A.Musthaveacar

B.Mustwork30hoursaweek

C.Musthaveacollegedegree

D.Mustbeatleast18yearsold

E.MustspeakSpanishHowmuchisthesalaryperhour?

A.$10

B.$12

C.$13

D.$14

E.$15Whenisthelatestdatetoapply?

A.May5th

B.April30th

C.March25th

D.June1st

E.April20thWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Topromotethecoffeeshop

B.Tofindnewemployees

C.Toofferdiscountprices

D.Toannounceanewservice

E.ToinvitepeopleforavisitB篇:记叙文阅读(10分)

题目内容

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Text:

Lastsummer,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyfriendsinthemountains.Wewokeupat5a.m.andstartedourjourneyatdawn.Thepathwasquitedifficult,andwehadtoclimbupasteephill.Afterseveralhours,wereachedthesummitandenjoyedthebeautifulview.However,onourwayback,wegotlost.Wehadtouseamapandaskforhelpfromalocalfarmer.Finally,wefoundourwaybacksafelybeforesunset.Questions:

16.Whendidtheystarttheirhikingtrip?

A.At5a.m.

B.At6a.m.

C.At7a.m.

D.At8a.m.

E.At9a.m.Whatwasthepathlike?

A.Easy

B.Short

C.Steep

D.Wide

E.FlatHowlongdidtheystayatthesummit?

A.Afewminutes

B.Anhour

C.Severalhours

D.Halfaday

E.ThewholedayWhathappenedontheirwayback?

A.Theysawabeautifullake

B.Theytookaphoto

C.Theywenttoacafé

D.Theygotlost

E.TheymetaguideHowdidtheyfindtheirwayback?

A.Byphone

B.ByGPS

C.Byaskingafarmer

D.Byfollowingatrail

E.BywalkinginthedarkC篇:说明文阅读(10分)

题目内容

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Text:

Solarpanelsarebecomingmorepopularasarenewableenergysource.Theyconvertsunlightintoelectricityusingphotovoltaiccells.Theprocessiscleanandenvironmentallyfriendly.However,theyrequirealotofspaceandmaynotbesuitableforalllocations.Moreover,theycanbeexpensivetoinstall,butthecostisdecreasingovertime.Questions:

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofsolarenergy

B.Thedisadvantagesofsolarpanels

C.Theprocessofconvertingsunlightintoelectricity

D.Thepopularityofsolarpanels

E.ThecostofsolarenergyWhatdosolarpanelsusetoconvertsunlightintoelectricity?

A.Windturbines

B.Hydroturbines

C.Photovoltaiccells

D.Solarbatteries

E.ElectricgeneratorsWhatisonedisadvantageofsolarpanels?

A.Theyneedalotofwater

B.Theyrequirealotofspace

C.Theyneedalotofmaintenance

D.Theyreleasealotofpollution

E.TheyarenotsuitableforcoldweatherWhatishappeningtothecostofsolarpanels?

A.Itisincreasing

B.Itisdecreasing

C.Itremainsthesame

D.Itisunknown

E.ItisuncertainD篇:议论文阅读(10分)

题目内容

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Text:

Somepeoplebelievethatmobilephonesareamajordistractionforstudents.Theyarguethatstudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorwatchingvideos,whichaffectstheirstudies.However,othersthinkthatmobilephonescanbehelpfultoolsforlearning.Theycanuseappstostudyvocabulary,accessonlineresources,orcommunicatewithteachers.It’simportanttofindabalancesothatstudentscanusetheirphonesresponsibly.Questions:

25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesaredangerousforstudents

B.Mobilephonesshouldbebannedinschools

C.Mobilephoneshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Studentsshouldnotusemobilephones

E.MobilephonesareusefulforstudentsWhatdoesthefirstpartofthepassagesay?

A.Mobilephoneshelpstudentsstudy

B.Mobilephonesareusefulforteachers

C.Mobilephonesareamajordistraction

D.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinschool

E.MobilephonesareexpensivetobuyWhatisoneadvantageofmobilephonesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theyhelpstudentsgetdistracted

B.Theywastestudents’time

C.Theycanbeusedforstudyingvocabulary

D.Theyarenotusefulforlearning

E.TheymakestudentsanxiousWhatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usephonesonlyduringbreaks

B.Stopusingmobilephones

C.Usephonesresponsibly

D.Usephonestoplaygames

E.NeverusephonesinclassWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear

E.OpposedWhatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnstudentsaboutmobilephoneuse

B.Tosupporttheuseofmobilephones

C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofmobilephones

D.Toencourageteacherstousemobilephones

E.Toshowhowtobuyamobilephone第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容

Text:

Theimportanceofdisciplinecannotbeoverstatedforstudents.Withoutit,theymaystruggletomanagetheirtimeorcompletetasksonschedule.31._______Ithelpsstudentsstayfocusedandachievetheirgoals.

However,somestudentsfindithardtoapplydisciplineintheirdailylives.Theymayprocrastinateorgetdistractedeasily.32._______Thiscanleadtopoorperformanceinclasses.

Disciplineisalsoimportantinpersonaldevelopment.Itteachesstudentsresponsibilityandself-control.33._______Forexample,ifastudentfollowsastrictstudyplan,theyaremorelikelytosucceedinexams.

Inconclusion,disciplineisakeyfactorinbothacademicsuccessandpersonalgrowth.34._______Therefore,studentsshoulddevelopgoodhabitsearlyon.

35._______Itisaskillthatcanbepracticedandimprovedovertime.选项:

A.Itisaskillthatcanbepracticed.

B.Onthecontrary,disciplinecanbebeneficial.

C.Astudentwhoisdisciplinedismorelikelytobesuccessful.

D.Alackofdisciplinecancausemanyproblems.

E.Ithelpsstudentsavoidmistakes.

F.Studentsshouldplantheirtaskscarefully.

G.Disciplineallowsstudentstodobetterinschool.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容

Text:

Lastweek,I36tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.ThoughIhadbeentherebefore,Iwasexcitedtoseethemagain.WhenIarrived,theywere37toseeme.Wehadagreattime38togetherandenjoyingthefreshair.39theweatherwasabitcold,wedidn’tmind.40Iwenttobedearly,Ihadanicesleepthatnight.Ihad42dinnerwithmyfamilybeforeleaving.43Ileft,Isaidgoodbyetomyparentsandfriends.Afteralongjourney,Ireachedmygrandparents’house44myluggage.Thenextday,they45mewithawarmmeal.Ittookusafewhours46thevillage,butitwasworthit.47Ibecametired,Istillenjoyedthetimespentwiththem.48,Ihadtoreturntothecity,butIwillvisitthemagainsoon.选项:

A.decided

B.promised

C.hated

D.loved

E.missed

F.prepared

G.left

H.covered

I.cooked

J.carried

K.forgive

L.enjoy

M.improved

N.pickup

O.enjoying

P.though

Q.because

R.eventhough

S.however

T.finally答案:

36.A

37.D

38.O

39.P

40.Q

41.F

42.G

43.S

44.J

45.I

46.H

47.R

48.T第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容

Text:

Thestudents49(study)hardfortheirexams.50(They)teacherencouragedthemtoreviewthematerial51(regular).52(Last)week,they53(finish)allthestudyguides.54(However),someofthemstillfelt55(stress).56(Despite)that,they57(organize)arevisiongroup.58(It)helpedthemunderstanddifficulttopicsbetter.59(Now)theyaremoreconfident.60(They)progressis61(notice)byeveryone.答案:

49.arestudying

50.Their

51.regularly

52.Last

53.finished

54.However

55.stressed

56.Despite

57.organized

58.It

59.Now

60.Their

61.noticeable第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容

Originalpassage:

Lastsummer,Iwentwithmyfamilytovisitaplace.Wewantedtogotoathemepark,butitwasnotavailable.Sowedecidedgotothebeachinstead.Thebeachwasverybeautiful.Weswaminthesea,playedsandcastle,andevensawalotofpeople.IwasveryhappybecauseIhadalotfun.改正后的短文:

Lastsummer,Iwentwithmyfamilytovisitaplace.Wewantedtogotoathemepark,butitwasnotavailable.Sowedecidedtogotothebeachinstead.Thebeachwasverybeautiful.Weswaminthesea,playedwithsandcastles,andevensawalotofpeople.IwasveryhappybecauseIhadalotoffun.答案:

改正:

1.decidedgo→decidedtogo

2.playsandcastle→playwithsandcastles

3.alotfun→alotoffun第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容

假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Alice计划来云南旅游,你写一封邮件给她,介绍云南的风景和文化,并建议她参观哪些地方,游览时要注意什么。提示词汇:

-Yunnan:famousforitsbeautifullandscapes

-mountains:snow-cappedmountains,karstlandforms

-rivers:YangtzeRiver,LancangRiver

-culture:ethnicminorities,traditionalfestivals,localfood答案:

DearAlice,

I’mthrilledtohearthatyouareplanningtovisitYunnan.I’dliketosharesomeinformationabouttheplacesyoushouldseeandthingsyoushouldkeepinmind.Yunnanisknownforitsbeautifullandscapes.Youcanvisitthesnow-cappedmountainsofLijiang,whichofferamazingviews.ThekarstlandformsinKunmingarealsoworthexploring.Inaddition,theYangtzeRiverandLancangRiverarepopularfortheirscenicbeauty.Besidesthenaturalscenery,Yunnanhasarichculture.You’llhavethechancetolearnabouttheethnicminorities,suchastheBaiandDaipeople,andtheiruniquecustoms.Don’tmissthelocalfestivals,liketheThree-YearFestival,andtastethetraditionallocalfood,suchasthefamousYunnannoodles.IrecommendyouspendatleasttwodaysinLijiang,asitisaculturalandhistoricalsite.Also,makesuretoprotecttheenvironmentbynotlittering.IhopeyouhaveawonderfultripandenjoyeverymomentinYunnan.

Yours,

LiHua答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.E

6.D

7.B

8.B

9.D

10.E

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.E

18.D

19.D

20.C

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.C

30.C

31.B

32.E

33.C

34.D

35.A解析:

1.对话提到“waitforthebus”,所以答案是C。

2.对话的主题是关于电影时间,答案B正确。

3.问题问的是接下来要做什么,答案D。

4.男士对天气表达的是负面看法,答案C。

5.女士需要的金额是25美元,答案E。

6.男士周三有考试,答案D。

7.女士建议图书馆借书,答案B。

8.男士迟到的原因是交通堵塞,答案B。

9.文章的主旨是关于山顶的美景,答案D。

10.文章谈论的是博物馆,答案E。

11.工作岗位是Barista,答案B。

12.年龄要求18岁以上,选项D。

13.薪资是每小时14美元,答案D。

14.最晚申请是4月30日,答案B。

15.主要目的介绍招聘,答案D。

16.他们早上5点出发,答案A。

17.路很陡峭,答案C。

18.他们在山顶呆了几小时,答案C。

19.返回途中迷路了,答案D。

20.他们向农民求助,答案C。

21.本文讨论的是太阳能板的优缺点,答案C。

22.太阳能板使用光伏电池,答案C。

23.太阳能板需要大量空间,答案B。

24.成本在下降,答案B。

25.本文讨论手机的优缺点,答案C。

26.开头提到手机是主要的干扰,答案C。

27.手机可以帮忙学习,答案C。

28.学生应该负责任地使用手机,答案C。

29.面对问题,作者态度是中立,答案C。

30.作者的观点是讨论优缺点,答案C。

31.本句为转折,答案B。

32.本句强调不足,答案E。

33.推理与例子,答案C。

34.总结部分,答案D。

35.最后一句是总结,答案A。第二部分:阅读理解答案:

31.B

32.E

33.C

34.D

35.A

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.C

30.C解析:

31.转折连词,故选B(However)。

32.属于负面结果,选E(Thiscanleadtopoorperformanceinclasses)。

33.推理与举例,选C(Forexample,ifastu

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