中考英语复合句练习题及复习资料详解

中考复习复合句

improveschooldinners.

(C)1.Tomwillcallmeassoonashe

A.whoB.whoseC.whom

Ahome.(2010北京)

D.which

A.getsB.hasgotC.got

(D)7.Wewillhavenowatertodrink

D.willget

wedon'tprotecttheearth.

(D)2.—Ifmleavingnow.

A.untilB.beforeC

—Byouturnoffthelights.

thoughD.if

(2010浙江杭州)

(A)8.Iwanttoknow.(2010上

A.TomakesureB.Makesure

海)

C.MadesureD.Makingsure

A.whenweshouldarriveattheairport

(B)3.---ShallItellBobthenews

B.whenshouldwearriveattheairport

—No,you_D.I'vetoldhim

C.whentheairportweshouldarriveat

already.

D.whentheairportshouldwearriveat

A.shouldn,tB.wouldn,tC.

(B)9.---Anothercupofcoffee

mustn,tD.needn,t

—No,thanks.I_C_beoff.Maryis

(B)4.Wewon,tstartthemeetingour

waitingforme.

teacherarrives.(2010天津)

A.canB.mayC.mustD,might

A.thoughB.untilC.while

(D)10.—David,lookatthemaninwhite

D.or

overthere.Canyoutellme

(B)5.HewantedtoknowDthe

一Heisadoctor.(2010重庆)

Englishparty.(2010天津)

A.WhoisheB.whoheisC.whatishe

A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwe

D.whatheis

willhave

(A)11.---Whatwouldyousendtoyour

C.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwe

sisterastheChristmasgift

shouldhave

—Ihaven,tdecidedyet.Isend

(A)6.Jamieisayoungcookwantsto

herahandbag.C.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike

A.shallB.mayC.mustD.

should自我检测握一、单项选择口

(B)12.—isherdaughter()1.Idon'tknowwhen.

—ThegirlontherightwearingblueA.willthetrainleaveB.the

jeans.(2010浙江杭州)trainwillleave

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichC.wouldthetrainleaveD.the

D.Wheretrainleave

(C)13.—()2.DoyouknowwhatwithJim

—He'sverywell.(2010云南昆明)A.iswrongB.wrongisC.wrong

A.Who'syourfatherB.How'syourwasD.thematteris

father()3.-Iwanttoknow.—Why

C.What'syourfatherD.Whereynotgotothepark

syourfatherA.whereIcangoforapicnicB.

()14.—DidyouhearabouttherecentairwherecanIgoforapicnic

crashC.whatIcangoforapicnicD.

一Yeah,afewthisyear,weren,whatcanIgoforapicnic

tthere(2010云南昆明)()4.Idon'tthinkheisright,

A.thereareBtherearen*tA.doIB.isn,theC.is

C.therewereD.thereweren,theD.don'tI

()15.—Look!It'sraining()5.Theteacherdidn'tsayyouwould

heavily.takearaincoatwithyoucome,_____

一Well,I'11takeonerightnow.(2010A.wouldyouB.wouldn,tyouC.did

重庆）sheD.didn,tyou

A.WiynotB.Whydon't()6.WhilesheTVinthesitting

room,thebellreadingabook.

A.watches,ringsB.isA.afterB.whileC.

watching,rangbecauseD.but

C.waswatching,rangD.()12.Sheworkedquietlythat

watched,wasringingnooneknewshewasthere.

()7.—MrWang,mustIcomeagainonA.so,asB.so,thatC.

Sundaymorningtocleanthetoo,toD.very,that

windows()13.--Whoisthegirlstandingover

—No,you.Ihaveaskedothersthere

todoit.—Well,ifyouknew,hername

A.don'thavetoB.mustn,tC.isJoe.

can,tD.shouldn,tA.mustB.mayC.canD.shall

()8.Don*tcrosstheroadthe()14.It'sasecretbetweenyouandme,

lightturnsgreen.youtellanyoneaboutthis.

A.whenB.whileC.untilA.mustB.canC.mustn,tD.

D.asneedn,t

()9.Shewillfindhimakindmanwhenshe()15.Ihimsincewemetlastin

moreabouthim.1981.

A.knowsB.knowC.willknowD.A.don'tseeB.didntseeC.

isgoingtoknowwon,tseeD.haven,tseen

()10.ItistenyearsIleftmy()16.--ShallItellJohnaboutit

hometown.—No,you.Itoldhimjust

A.sinceB.ifC.whethernow.

D.untilA.needn,tB.can,tC.mustn,t

()11.IwascookinghewasD.shouldn,t

()17.Theywonderediftheteacheritwas

themsomeEnglishsongstheC.whosepenitisD.whosepen

nextweek.isit

A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.()23.—Howisyourfriendcoming

willteachD.taught---1'mnotsure.Hedrivehere.

()18.---DoIhavetocomebacktomorrowA.mayB.canC.mustD.will

---Yes,you.()24.—Doyouknow—Yes.He

A.canB.mayC.mustD.shouldisateacher.

()19.HetoldmeParisisthecapitalA.whomheisB.whomishe

ofFrance.C.whatisheD.whatheis

A.whichB.theC.that()25.rmnotsurewhether

D.whattomorrow.

()20.HeaskedmeduringthesummerA.theywillarriveB.willthey

holiday.arrive

A.whereIhadgoneB.whereIC.theyarriveD.theyhavearrived

hadbeen二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。

C.wherehadIgoneD.wherehad1.Thehouseweliveinisverybig.

Ibeen2.Theboyiswearingtheblack

jacketisveryclever.

()21.Canyoutellus

3.Thisisthepresenthegaveme

A.ifyourfatherdoesB.what

formybirthday.

doesyourfatherdo

4.Themantalkedtoyoujustnow

C.yourfatherdoeswhatD.what

isanengineer.

yourfatherdoes

5.Hetalkedabouttheteachersand

()22.HeaskedmeifIknew,

schoolshehadvisited.

A.whosepenwasitB.whosepen

6.Thereisnothingintheworldcan8.Hewouldratherreadittentimes,

frightenhim.

7.Shewearsagoldring,isvery9.You'dliketogowithme,

uncommoninourclass.

8.Wevisitedafactorymakestoys10.Hemustbeadoctor,__________________

forchildren.11.YoumusthavestudiedEnglishfor

9.Isthistheplaceyourfatherthreeyears,_____________

oncelived12.Whatcolors,_____________

10.I'11neverforgetthedaysI13.Whatasmell,

joinedtheLeague.14.Everythingisready,______________

15.Mr,SmithhadbeentoBeijingfor

三、把下列句子变成反意疑问句。

severaltimes,heshouldhavebeenin

1.rmastallasyoursister,

Chinanow,________________

16.Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,

2.Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,

17.HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,

3.TheSwedemadenoanswer,

18.Weneednotdoitagain,

4.Someplantsneverblown,

19.Hedarenotsayso,___

20.Shedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,

5.Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,

21.Don'tdothatagain,_—

6.Youhadtostayathome,

22.Gowithme,_____________

23.Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,

1.You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,

24・Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,Teenagersneed9to10hoursofsleep.An

adultneedsanaverageof7to8hoursa

25.Therewillnotbeanytrouble,night.Therearesomepeoplewhoneedonly

3hoursofsleep.Othersneed10hoursof

26.Itisimpossible,sleep.Aftertheageof50,theaverage

27.Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,sleeptimegoesdownto6.5hoursanight.

Weneedlesssleepaswegetolder.

28.Thisisadictionary,AboutoneinthreeAmericanshasa

29.Thoseareshelves,problemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeople

30.1don'tthinkhe,11comehereoncannotfallasleep.Thenameofthis

time,___________problemisinsomnia.Somepeoplesay,"I

31.Sheiscarelesstoherfriends,didn'tsleepallnight.nButthat'snot

reallytrue.Theymaysleeplightlyand

32.1don'tbelieveshewillplaythewakeupseveraltimes.Inthemorning,they

piano,____________onlyrememberthetimestheywereawake（醒

三、阅读理解（2010江西）着），sotheythinktheywereawakeallnight.

Sleepisveryimportant.ApersonwhoThisisnotanewproblem.Manyfamous

doesnotsleepdiesfasterthanapersonwhopeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someof

doesnoteat.Wespendaboutathird（1/3）thesepeoplehadspecialideastomakethem

ofourlivesinsleep.That'sabout121dayssleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.He

ayear!movedfromonetotheothertofallasleep.

HowmuchsleepdoweneedWeareallMarkTwainhadadifferentway.Helayon

different.Ababyneeds16hoursofsleephissideacrosstheendofthebed!

everyday.Children6to12yearsoldneed1.Ifyouarethirteenyearsold,youneed

anaverage（平均）of10to12hoursofsleep.atleasthoursofsleep.

A.16B.12C.9D.7状语从句，从句用一般现在时，故答案为A项。

2.Whatdoes“insomnia"meaninthis2.答案是Bo句意：一一我现在要离开了。一

passage一确保你把灯都关了。本题考查祈使句的用法。

A.Nosleep.B,Badsleep.确定祈使句是“动词原形+其他成分，否定祈

C.Slowsleep.使句的构成是在动词原形前加Dor?t。

D.Sleepwithmanydreams.3D

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccording4.答案是Bo句意：直到老师到了我们才会起

tothepassage先开会。本题考查连词的用法。not...until...

A.Wewilldiesoonifwedon,tsleep意为“直到……才……

well.5.答案是D。句意：他想知道我们什么时候举

B.Theolderweget,thelesssleepwe办英语联欢会。本题考查宾语从句的用法。当

need.主句是一般过去时态的时候，宾语从句用相应

C.Wecantellaperson?sagefromhis的过去时态，而A、B两项都是一般将来时，故

sleeptime.被解除；宾语从句用陈述句语序，而C项是疑

D.Famouspeoplemovefromonebedto问语序，也被解除。

theothertofallasleep.6.答案是Ao句意：Jamie是一位想改善学校

4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthis餐饮的年轻厨师。本题考查定语从句中的关系

passage代词的用法。先行词cook（厨师）指人，故解除

A.SleepMore!B.GotoD；因为先行词在从句中作主语，故选A。

Sleep!7.答案是D。句意：假如我们不爱护地球，我

C.AgeandSleepTimeD.Famous们将没有水喝。本题考查状语从句。until直

PeopleandSleep到...;before在....之前；though尽管,虽

L答案是Ao句意：Tom一到家就会给我打然；if假如。四个选项中D符合句意。

的。本题考查时间状语从句。主句为一般将来8.答案是Ao句意：我想知道我们应当什么时

时，assoonas（—就）引导的是时间候到达机场。本题考查宾语从句。动词know后

面接的是宾语从句，由宾语从句要用陈述语序你为什么不带上雨衣呢一一哦，我现在就带一

可解除B和D两项；又因为C项中theairport件。本题考查交际用语。此处是在给对方提建

的位置不对，故选A。议，所以用whynot=whydon,tyou,故选A。

9.CWouldyouminddoing…你介意做...吗Would

10.答案是Do句意：一David,看那边那youliketodo...你想做...吗

个穿白衣服的人，你能告知我他是干什么的吗答案与解析：由

——他是医生。本题考查宾语从句。由答句可一、单项选择।I

知询问的是职业，所以用疑问词what；又因为l.Bo本题是考查宾语从句的语序和时态的用

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选D。法。特别疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述语序，

11.B主句是一般

12.答案是C。句意：一一哪个是她的女儿现在时，宾语从句依据说话人的意思

——右边穿蓝色牛仔裤的那个是。本题考查疑可以推断是一般将来时。所以选择B。

问词的用法。who通常用来提问主语；what用2.Ao本题是考查宾语从句的语序用法。特别

来对事物或动作进行提问；which哪一个;where疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述语序，what在宾

提问的是地点。依据答语可知C是正确答案。语从句作主

13.答案是Bo句意：一一你爸爸身体好吗一语，所以whatiswrong是陈述语序。

一他很好。本题考查交际用语。依据答语，应同样假如D改成isthematter也是正确的。

当选择表示询问身体状况的疑问句，故选项B3.Ao本题是考查宾语从句的语序用法，特别

正确。疑问词where引导的宾语从句用陈述语序。从

14.答案是C。句意：一一你听说最近的飞机对话的答语可以推断特别疑问词where引导宾

坠毁事务了吗一一是的，今年有好几起了，不语从句。

是吗本题考查反意疑问句。依据附加问句4.Co本题是考查反意疑问句的用法。主句是

weren'tthere可知陈述句应为thereIthink和后面的宾语从句构成复合句，其反

were...。意疑问句的主

15.答案是A。句意：一一看，雨下得很大，语、谓语和宾语从句保持一样，前面

的句子是否定句，所以附加疑问句用确定形式。用Itis-since…的句型来表达

5.Co本题是考查反意疑问句的用法。复合句目前存在的一种状态。故正确答案为：Ao

的反意疑问句的主语、谓语和主句保持一样，11.Bo由while引导的从句表示某个动作还

这里主句是在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中。故

Theteacherdidn,tsay,而且是答案为：B。

否定句，所以附加疑问句用确定形式。12.Boso…that…意为"如此……以致……”,

6.Co本题是由while引导的状语从句，强调表示结果，故正确答案为：Bo

的是正在进行“看电视”这一动作时，“门铃响13.A

了”这一动14.C

作也发生了，所以从句用过去进行15.Do由since引导的一般过去时从句，可

时，主句用一般过去时。答案为C。知主句要用现在完成时。句意为“自从1989年

7.A.我们最终一次相见，没有再相见过”。

8.Co假如主句用否定形式，从句用确定形式，16.A

表示“直到……才……”，并且主句的谓语语动17.Ao从句的时态原本应当用一般将来时

词为非持续行动词如：leave,start,come,（因为时间状语是nextweek）,但是由于主句

see,gotobed等，表示这一动作直到until的时态是一般

才起先发生，故选择C。过去时，因此从句的时态应当改为

9.Ao在时间、条件状语从句中，用一般现在过去将来时，即would+动词原形。

时表将来意义。18C

10.Ao在英语里，有一些非持续性的动词，19.Co本题考查宾语从句的引导词that,可

他们只是一瞬间就结束的动作，如：come,go,以省略，在从句中不作成分。

arrive,20.Bo首先，从句应当用陈述句语序，因

reach,see,hear,close,leave,此只能考虑A或B。然后依据题目的意思，他

begin,start,lose,buy,fall,join,die,问我去了哪里，

getup等，证明我已经回来的，问的是曾经去

了哪里，因此用beento。引导词在从句中作主语，先行词是人，所以用

21.Do首先确定该题的引导词是what,然who或that都可。

后应当用陈述句语序，因此选D。5.that假如定语从句修饰的先行词既有物

22.Bo首先通过从句应当是陈述句语序这还有人，引导词只能用that。

一点来解除A和D,然后由于主句的时态是过6.that假如被修饰的先行词是nothing等

去时，因此从句也要用过去的时态，故选B。不定代词，引导词只能用that。

23.A7.which引导非限制性定语从句，只能有

24.Do从回答来看，询问的是职业，因此which引导。

只能考虑由what来引导；又知D项是陈述句语8.which/that考查定语从句的引导词，该引

序，因此选D。.导词在从句中作主语，先行词是