2026年湘教版九年级英语上册期末试题+解析

2026年湘教版九年级英语上册期末试题+解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，选出与所给问题相符的答案。

问题：Whatisthemangoingtodo?

对话：

M:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.

W:That’sagoodidea.Youcanfindalltheinformationyouneed.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“borrowsomebooks”，意为借书，因此正确答案是C。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

对话：

W:HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

M:Yes,Ihave.It’soneofthemostamazingplacesI’veevervisited.

W:Whatdoyouthinkofit?

M:It’sverybeautiful.Buttheticketsarequiteexpensive.

W:Ican’taffordtovisitit.

M:Maybenextyear.问题1：WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheGreatWall?

问题2：Whycan’tthewomanvisitit?

问题3：Whataretheytalkingabout?

问题4：Whatdotheyplantodonextyear?

问题5：Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B解析：

1.A：It’samazing.对话中提到“oneofthemostamazingplacesI’veevervisited”，所以答案是A。

2.B：Shecan’taffordit.女士说“Ican’taffordtovisitit”，表明她负担不起。

3.C：TheGreatWall.对话内容围绕长城展开，所以答案是C。

4.A：VisittheGreatWall.男士说“Maybenextyear”，暗示计划明年去。

5.B：Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.女士不能去是因为经济原因。3、听短文填空（10分）

Listentoashortpassageandfillintheblankswiththeappropriatewords.短文：

Therearemanydifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.InChina,wehavetheMid-AutumnFestival,whereweeatmooncakesandlookatthemoon.IntheWest,peoplecelebrateChristmas.Itisatimeforfamiliestocometogetherandenjoytheholiday.ThedifferencebetweenthetwoisthattheMid-AutumnFestivalfocusesonfamilyandthemoon,whileChristmasisaboutgivinggifts.题目：

Therearemanydifferent______aroundtheworld.InChina,wehavetheMid-AutumnFestival,whereweeatmooncakesandlookatthemoon.IntheWest,peoplecelebrateChristmas.Itisatimeforfamiliestocometogetherandenjoytheholiday.ThedifferencebetweenthetwoisthattheMid-AutumnFestivalfocusesonfamilyandthemoon,whileChristmasisabout______.答案：

1.festivals

2.givinggifts解析：

1.第一句提到“festivals”，因此第一空答案为festivals。

2.最后一句说“Christmasisaboutgivinggifts”，所以第二空填givinggifts。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确答案填空。Iusedtobeafraidof______,butnowIcansleepwell.

A.dark

B.thedark

C.darks

D.thedarks答案：B

解析：usedto后接动词原形，且此处指“黑暗”这一事物，正确表达应为“thedark”。Thebook______bytheteacher.

A.waswritten

B.werewritten

C.iswritten

D.arewritten答案：A

解析：被动语态中，“thebook”是单数，因此动词要用waswritten。Ithinkhe______tothelibraryyesterday.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.goes

D.hadgone答案：D

解析：下半句是“yesterday”，说明动作发生在过去，因此应使用过去完成时hadgone。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：定语从句中，that引导的从句修饰music，正确使用that。Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.when

C.how

D.why答案：A

解析：礼貌问路常用“wherearetherestrooms”，因此此处填where。Hemustbetheone______thebook.

A.lost

B.losing

C.tolose

D.wholost答案：D

解析：表推测的mustbe后面接定语从句，用wholost。Iremember______inGrade7.

A.meetingallofyou

B.tomeetallofyou

C.meetallofyou

D.metallofyou答案：A

解析：remember后接动名词，故用meeting。Theshirtsaremade______cotton.

A.of

B.from

C.in

D.with答案：A

解析：表示材料用of，所以答案是of。Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

A.Theyaremadeofsilk.

B.Itismadeofsilk.

C.Theyaremadefromsilk.

D.Itismadewithsilk.答案：A

解析：shirts是复数，主语是they，动词用aremade，且由of表示材料。Doyouknow______?

A.wherethelostbagis

B.whereisthelostbag

C.wherethelostbagwas

D.wherewasthelostbag答案：A

解析：宾语从句中需用陈述语序，句子结构完整，正确答案是A。Weshouldbeallowed______ourownclothes.

A.choose

B.tochoose

C.chose

D.choosing答案：B

解析：情态动词allowed后接动词不定式，正确形式是tochoose。Hemusthave______thekeys.

A.lost

B.losing

C.tolose

D.loses答案：A

解析：必须完成的动作用过去完成时，此处为musthavelost。Peoplebelievetheinvention______inthe18thcentury.

A.wasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.made

D.wasmaking答案：A

解析：被动语态与过去时间搭配，正确形式是wasmade。MusicthatIcandanceto______myfavorite.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：A

解析：that从句中主语是music，复数，但作表语，所以用is。Themoviemademe______yesterday.

A.cry

B.tocry

C.crying

D.cried答案：A

解析：使役动词make后接动词原形，因此用cry。答案：

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.A

15.A解析：

1.usedto后接名词短语，正确答案是thedark。

2.thebook是单数，被动语态用waswritten。

3.过去完成时用于叙述过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，hadgone正确。

4.定语从句关系词选that。

5.宾语从句语序为陈述语序，where是正确答案。

6.表推测用mustbefollowedbywho/whom，正确选D。

7.remember后接动名词，正确选A。

8.madeof表示原材料，正确选B。

9.名词复数与动词一致，正确选A。

10.宾语从句结构完整，正确选A。

11.beallowedtodosth，正确选B。

12.情态动词musthave后接过去分词，正确选A。

13.被动语态与时间状语搭配，正确选A。

14.定语从句中主语是music，复数但当表语用is。

15.makesbdosth结构，正确选A。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择合适的单词填空。Lastyear,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.IoftenfeltsoscaredthatIcouldn’tsleepatnight.Butnow,I’mdifferent.I1______tostayuplateandthinkaboutthings.I2______thedarknowbecauseIknowit’snotdangerous.Myparents3______metospendmoretimeoutside,andithelped.Ifeelmoreconfident.4______thesechanges,I’vemadesomegoodfriends.Weoften5______together.Lifeisfullofchanges,andIthinkit’s6______forustogrow.SoIbelievethat7______ispossibleifwetryourbest.答案：

1.like

2.don’tfear

3.allowed

4.Becauseof

5.study

6.important

7.everything解析：

1.Iusedtobeafraid，现在改变成likestayuplate，故选like。

2.现在不害怕了，用don’tfear。

3.父母允许我外出，用allowed。

4.Becauseof这些改变，引导原因状语，选Becauseof。

5.与朋友一起学习，用study。

6.对于成长来说是重要的，选important。

7.一切事情都有可能，用everything。三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.ItisusuallycelebratedinSeptemberorOctoberwhenthemoonisfullest.Peopleenjoymooncakesandlookatthemoon.Itisbelievedthatthefullmoonbringsgoodluck.InWesterncountries,peoplecelebrateChristmasattheendoftheyear.Itisatimeforfamiliestogettogether,sharegifts,andhavefun.Althoughthesefestivalshavemanydifferences,theybothemphasizetheimportanceoffamily.WhichfestivaliscelebratedinSeptemberorOctober?

A.Christmas

B.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.NewYear’sDay

D.SpringFestival答案：B

解析：文中明确提到Mid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedinSeptemberorOctober。WhatistheMid-AutumnFestivalmainlyabout?

A.Eatingmooncakes

B.Lookingatthemoon

C.Familyandthemoon

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中多次提到mooncakes和lookingatthemoon，同时强调family。WhydopeoplecelebrateChristmas?

A.Tomakemoney

B.Toeatsweets

C.Togooutandhavefun

D.Togettogetherwithfamily答案：D

解析：文中说“Itisatimeforfamiliestogettogether”。Whatdobothfestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyarebothinwinter.

B.Theyarebothcelebratinglife.

C.Theyarebothemphasizingfamily.

D.Theyarebothaboutfood.答案：C

解析：最后一句说“theybothemphasizetheimportanceoffamily”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Differentfestivalshavedifferenttraditions.

B.TheMid-AutumnFestivalismoreimportant.

C.Christmasisatimeforgivinggifts.

D.Peoplelikefestivalsthatinvolvefood.答案：A

解析：文章对比了两种节日，说明不同节日有不同的传统。答案：

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.A解析：

1.文中明确说明Mid-AutumnFestival在9月或10月。

2.集中在mooncakes和lookingatthemoon，并强调family。

3.Christmastimeforfamiliestogettogether。

4.两者都强调家庭的重要性。

5.主题是不同节日有不同传统。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容回答下列问题。TheMooncakeFestivalisalsocalledtheMid-AutumnFestival.Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Peopleeatmooncakes,whichareroundandsweet.Thefestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandgivingthanks.Insomeplaces,peoplelightlanterns.Thefestivalhasalonghistory.Itwasinventedmorethan2000yearsago.WhatistheMooncakeFestivalalsocalled?

Whenisitcelebrated?

Whataremooncakeslike?

Whatdopeopledoduringthisfestival?

Whatisthesignificanceofthefestival?答案：

1.theMid-AutumnFestival

2.onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth

3.roundandsweet

4.familyreunions,givingthanks,andlightinglanterns

5.Itisatimeforfamilyreunionsandgivingthanks.解析：

1.第一句提到“alsocalledtheMid-AutumnFestival”。

2.第二句说明“onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth”。

3.第三句说“mooncakesareroundandsweet”。

4.第四句列举了活动：familyreunions,givingthanks,andlightinglanterns。

5.第五句强调“familyreunionsandgivingthanks”。8、信息匹配（10分）

根据短文内容，将左边的句子与右边的选项匹配。短文：

EatingmooncakesisatraditionalactivityduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Itissaidthatthefestivalwasinventedtocelebratetheharvest.Somepeoplethinkthatitisimportanttosharemooncakeswithfamily.InWesterncountries,peoplelikeChristmas,whichisatimeforgivinggifts.句子：

A.WhatisatraditionalactivityduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?

B.Whenwasthefestivalinvented?

C.Whydopeoplecelebratethefestival?

D.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

E.WhydopeoplelikeChristmas?选项：

1.Itisatimeforfamilyreunions.

2.