广西壮族自治区河池市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

广西壮族自治区河池市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

A.7:30am

B.8:30am

C.9:30am答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“thetrainleavesat7:30”，说明时间是7:30am。2、Whereisthelibrary?

A.Onthefirstfloor

B.Onthesecondfloor

C.Onthethirdfloor答案：B

解析：对话中说“thelibraryisonthesecondfloor”，因此答案是B。3、WhoisgoingtotheparkwithLily?

A.Herbrother

B.Herfriend

C.Hermother答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Lily’smotherisgoingtotheparkwithher”，因此正确答案是C。4、Howoftendoesheexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“heexercisestwiceaweek”。5、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeabus

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike答案：A

解析：女人说“Youcantakeabus”，因此建议是坐公交车。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy答案：C

解析：独白中说“itisrainingheavilynow”。7、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner

B.Cleaningtheroom

C.WatchingTV答案：A

解析：独白中提到“sheiscookingdinnerforherfamily”。8、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Savingmoney

B.Buyingagift

C.Givingagift答案：C

解析：整段内容讲的是“shewantstogiveherfriendagift”。9、Whatisthecolorofthebook?

A.Red

B.Blue

C.Green答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“thebookisblue”。10、Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?

A.Buyanotebook

B.Borrowapen

C.Writenotes答案：A

解析：他说“Ineedtobuyanewnotebook”。11、Whyisthegirllate?

A.Shegotuplate

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shehadameeting答案：B

解析：对话中说“shemissedthebus”。12、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：A

解析：男士说“threepeoplearecomingtotheparty”。13、Whatdidthemansayaboutthebook?

A.Itisveryinteresting

B.Itisveryold

C.Itisveryexpensive答案：B

解析：他说“Thisbookisoldandbroken”。14、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science答案：A

解析：女人说“IlikeEnglishbest”。15、Whatdoestheboyliketodoonweekends?

A.Playfootball

B.Watchmovies

C.Readbooks答案：A

解析：他说“Iliketoplayfootballonweekends”。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Apassageabouttheimportanceofreading.

Thepassagesaysthatreadingisagoodwaytolearnnewthings.Ithelpsstudentsunderstandtheworldaroundthem.Readingimprovesvocabularyandgrammar.Italsodevelopscriticalthinkingskills.Studentsshouldreadmorebooks,especiallyintheirfreetime.16、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimportanceofwriting

B.Theimportanceofreading

C.Theimportanceoflistening

D.Theimportanceofspeaking答案：B

解析：文章的主题句为“Thepassagesaysthatreadingisagoodwaytolearnnewthings”，说明主要讲的是阅读的重要性。17、Readinghelpsstudentstolearnnewthings.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned

D.Can’ttell答案：A

解析：第二句明确说“Readingisagoodwaytolearnnewthings”，因此此项正确。18、Whatdoesreadinghelpdevelop?

A.Writingskills

B.Grammar

C.Vocabularyandgrammar

D.Listeningandwriting答案：C

解析：文中提到“Readingimprovesvocabularyandgrammar”。19、Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldreadmorebooks.

A.Inclass

B.Beforebed

C.Duringtheday

D.Intheirfreetime答案：D

解析：最后一句说“Studentsshouldreadmorebooks,especiallyintheirfreetime”，说明是在空闲时间。20、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellastory

B.Todescribeaproblem

C.Toexplaintheimportanceofreading

D.Tocomparetwosubjects答案：C

解析：文章整体在说明阅读的重要性，因此选择C。B篇：

Apassageaboutastudent’sweekend.

OnSaturday,Tomwenttothelibrary.Heborrowedafewbooks.OnSunday,hevisitedhisgrandparents.Hehelpedthemcookdinner.Tomfelthappybecausehecouldspendtimewithhisfamily.21、WhatdidTomdoonSaturday?

A.Hewenttothepark

B.Hewenttothelibrary

C.Heplayedfootball

D.Hewatchedamovie答案：B

解析：第一句明确说“OnSaturday,Tomwenttothelibrary”。22、WhydidTomfeelhappy?

A.Hehadagoodjob

B.Hewenttothepark

C.Hecouldspendtimewithhisfamily

D.Hevisitedhisschool答案：C

解析：最后一句说“Tomfelthappybecausehecouldspendtimewithhisfamily”。23、WhatdidTomhelphisgrandparentsdoonSunday?

A.Hehelpedthemwithhomework

B.Hehelpedthemcookdinner

C.Hehelpedthemcleantheroom

D.HehelpedthemwatchTV答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“hehelpedthemcookdinner”。24、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tomhadabusyweek

B.Tomenjoyedhisweekend

C.Tomlikestoreadbooks

D.Tomlikestovisithisfamily答案：B

解析：文中两次提到Tom感到快乐，说明他享受周末时光。25、Howmanydaysarementionedinthepassage?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four答案：B

解析：文中提到Saturday和Sunday，共两天。C篇：

Apassageaboutaschoolproject.

Thestudentsareworkingonaschoolprojectabouttheenvironment.Theyneedtocollectinformationfromtheinternetandbooks.Somestudentsarealsointerviewingpeoplefromthecommunity.Theteachersaysthatthisprojectcanhelpthemunderstandtheproblembetter.Italsoteachesthemaboutteamworkandcommunication.26、Whatistheschoolprojectabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheschool

B.Environmentalprotection

C.Thestoryofateacher

D.Teamworkskills答案：B

解析：文中第一句说“Thestudentsareworkingonaschoolprojectabouttheenvironment”。27、Whatdothestudentsneedtodofortheproject?

A.Onlyinterviewpeople

B.Onlyreadbooks

C.Readandcollectinformation

D.Collectinformationandwatchvideos答案：C

解析：文中说“theyneedtocollectinformationfromtheinternetandbooks”。28、Whatdoestheteachersayabouttheproject?

A.Itiseasy

B.Ithelpsthemunderstandtheproblembetter

C.Itisnotimportant

D.Itisinteresting答案：B

解析：文中提到“thisprojectcanhelpthemunderstandtheproblembetter”。29、Whatdoestheprojectteachthestudents?

A.Onlyteamwork

B.Onlycommunication

C.Teamworkandcommunication

D.Communicationandcreativity答案：C

解析：文中说“teachesthemaboutteamworkandcommunication”。30、Whatisthemainbenefitoftheproject?

A.Toimprovegrades

B.Tolearnabouttheenvironment

C.Todevelopteamworkandcommunication

D.Togetmoreinformation答案：C

解析：文中强调“teachesthemaboutteamworkandcommunication”。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。短文：

Tomisastudentwholovesscience.Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.Healsoreadsbooksaboutscienceinhisfreetime.Oneday,hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelfofthelibrary.Hetookithomeandstartedreading.Thebookexplainedhowthemoonaffectsthetidesintheoceanandwhyitappearsdifferenteachnight.Tomwasveryinterestedinthebookanddecidedtowriteareportaboutit.31、Healwaysdoeshishomework______.

A.loosely

B.harshly

C.carefully

D.hardly答案：C

解析：短文中说“Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully”。32、Healsoreadsbooksaboutscience______.

A.inthemorning

B.duringtheday

C.inhisfreetime

D.atnight答案：C

解析：第二句说“Healsoreadsbooksaboutscienceinhisfreetime”。33、Hefoundabookaboutthemoon______.

A.inthelibrary

B.onthetable

C.onthephone

D.intheroom答案：A

解析：第三句提到“hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelfofthelibrary”。34、Thebookexplainedhowthemoon______thetides.

A.supports

B.causes

C.stops

D.changes答案：B

解析：第四句说“Thebookexplainedhowthemoonaffectsthetides”。35、Tomwasveryinterestedinthebookanddecidedtowriteareport______it.

A.about

B.on

C.with

D.to答案：A

解析：最后一句说“hedecidedtowriteareportaboutit”。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tomisastudentwholovesscience.Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.Healsoreadsbooksaboutscienceinhisfreetime.Oneday,hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelfofthelibrary.Hetookithomeandstartedreading.Thebookexplainedhowthemoonaffectsthetidesintheoceanandwhyitappearsdifferenteachnight.Tomwasveryinterestedinthebookanddecidedtowriteareportaboutit.36、Tomisastudentwho______science.

A.loves

B.like

C.likes

D.love答案：A

解析：主语是Tom，第三人称单数，谓语动词要用loves。37、Healwaysdoeshishomework______.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.care

D.carefulness答案：B

解析：副词修饰动词，正确形式是carefully。38、Healsoreadsbooksaboutscience______hisfreetime.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：in表示在某个时间段内，如infreetime。39、Hefoundabookaboutthemoon______theshelfofthelibrary.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.above答案：A

解析：on表示在…上，符合语境“ontheshelf”。40、Hetookithomeandstarted______.

A.reading

B.read

C.toread

D.reads答案：A

解析：start后面接动名词形式，所以用reading。41、Thebookexplainedhowthemoon______thetides.

A.affects

B.effect

C.effecting

D.affective答案：A

解析：原文中用的是affects，正确动词形式。42、Tomwasveryinterestedinthebookanddecidedtowriteareport______it.

A.about

B.on

C.with

D.at答案：A

解析：about用于描述关于某事物的报告，符合用法。43、Hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelfofthelibrary.

A.correctly

B.true

C.right

D.correct答案：D

解析：正确的形容词是correct，表示“正确的”；correctly是副词形式。44、Healsoreadsbooksaboutscienceinhisfreetime.

A.when

B.if

C.although

D.unless答案：A

解析：宾语从句中使用when引导时间状语从句。45、Thebookexplainedhowthemoonmightaffectthetides.

A.could

B.may

C.might

D.must答案：C

解析：might表示可能性，符合文意。46、Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.

A.should

B.must

C.needs

D.hasto答案：D

解析：hasto表示必须，符合句子语境。47、Hetookithomeandstartedreading.

A.ready

B.available

C.empty

D.prepared答案：B

解析：available表示有空闲时间，符合语境。48、Hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelf.

A.stood

B.leaned

C.placed

D.left答案：D

解析：left表示“留在”，符合语境。49、Thebookexplainedwhythemoonappearsdifferenteachnight.

A.appears

B.looked

C.seems

D.looks答案：A

解析：appears是原形动词，与explains并列使用。50、Tomwasveryinterestedinthebookanddecidedtowriteareport.

A.about

B.on

C.with

D.at答案：A

解析：about用于描述报告内容，符合语境。51、Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.

A.give

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.giveaway答案：D

解析：giveaway表示“泄露”，与句意不符。52、Themoonmightbethebiggestnaturalsatelliteinoursolarsystem.

A.might

B.may

C.could

D.should答案：B

解析：may表示可能性，与might并列使用。53、Hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelfofthelibrary.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by答案：A

解析：ontheshelf表示“在书架上”。54、Hetookithomeandstartedreading.

A.seemed

B.seemedtobe

C.seem

D.seems答案：D

解析：seems表示“看起来”，与句意相符。55、Thebookexplainedhowthemoonaffectsthetides.

A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.because

D.why答案：C

解析：because表示原因，符合句意。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomisastudentwholovesscience.Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.Healsoreadsbooksaboutscienceinhisfreetime.Oneday,hefoundabookaboutthemoonontheshelfofthelibrary.Hetookithomeandstartedreading.Thebookexplainedhowthemoonaffectsthetidesintheoceanandwhyitappearsdifferenteachnight.Tomwasveryinterestedinthebookanddecidedtowriteareportaboutit.56、Tomisastudentwho(love)______science.

答案：loves

解析：主语是Tom，第三人称单数，用loves。57、Healwaysdoeshishomework(careful)______.

答案：carefully

解析：副词修饰动词，用carefully。58、Healsoreadsbooksaboutscience(in)______hisfreetime.

答案：in

解析：in用于表示“在…时间内”。59、Hefoundabookaboutthemoon(on)______theshelfofthelibrary.

答案：on

解析：ontheshelf表示“在书架上”。60、Hetookithomeand(start)______reading.

答案：started

解析：在过去时间，动词用过去式。61、Thebookexplained(how)______themoonaffectsthetides.

答案：how

解析：how引导方式状语从句，符合语法结构。62、Tomwasvery(interest)______inthebook.

答案：interested

解析：interested表示“感兴趣的”，形容词。63、Hedecided(write)______areportaboutit.

答案：towrite

解析：决定后面接动词不定式，用towrite。64、Themoonmightbethebiggest(natural)______satelliteinoursolarsystem.

答案：natural

解析：形容词修饰satellite，用natural。65、Thebooksaid(because)______themoonisfaraway,thetidesarenotverystrong.

答案：because

解析：because引导原因状语从句，符合语法。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisTom.IamfromBeijing.Iam15yearsold.Ilikereadingbooks.SoIhavealotofbooks.MyfavoritebookisTheLittlePrince.It’saFrenchbookandIreaditlastyear.Ithinkit’saveryinterestingbook.Thestoryisaboutaprinceandhisrose.Iamveryhappywiththebook.Icanlearnalotfromit.答案：

MynameisTom.IamfromBeijing.Iam15yearsold.Ilikereadingbooks.SoIhavealotofbooks.MyfavoritebookisTheLittlePrince.It’saFrenchbookandIreaditlastyear.Ithinkit’saveryinterestingbook.Thestoryisaboutaprinceandhisrose.Iamveryhappywiththebook.Icanlearnalotfromit.解析：

1.“So