广西壮族自治区贺州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

广西壮族自治区贺州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

题目内容

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Gotothecinema

C.Gotothelibrary答案：B

解析：从对话中可以听到“Let’sgotothecinematonight.”，因此答案选B。2、Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At10:00

B.At11:00

C.At12:00答案：C

解析：对话中提及“themeetingisat12o’clock.”，所以选C。3、Howmuchdoesthewoman’sbagcost?

A.50dollars

B.60dollars

C.70dollars答案：A

解析：女人说“Ipaid50dollarsforit.”，所以正确答案是A。4、Whereisthemannow?

A.Inthelibrary

B.Inthepark

C.Inthesupermarket答案：B

解析：对话中说“He’sinthepark.”，因此选B。5、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Windy答案：A

解析：男：“Itwillraintomorrow.”，所以答案是A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

题目内容

6、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecolor?

A.Red

B.Blue

C.Green答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Blueismyfavoritecolor.”，所以选B。7、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Takingthebus答案：C

解析：男人说：“Let’stakethebus.”，因此答案是C。8、Whattimedoesthemeetingbegin?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00答案：A

解析：对话中说“themeetingstartsat9o’clock.”，所以选A。9、Whyisthewomanexcited?

A.Shegotagift

B.Shepassedtheexam

C.Shegotajoboffer答案：B

解析：女人说：“I’mexcitedbecauseIpassedtheEnglishtest.”，因此答案选B。10、HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?

A.Twoweeks

B.Threeweeks

C.Fourweeks答案：A

解析：对话中“Twoweeksago,IcametoLondon.”所以选A。11、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttothebeach

B.Wenttothemuseum

C.Wenttotheconcert答案：C

解析：女人说：“Iwenttoaconcert.”所以选C。12、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Buyagift

B.Gotoaparty

C.Dosomehomework答案：B

解析：他说“Letmegototheparty.”，所以选B。13、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ahappyfamily

B.Acrowdedcity

C.Abusyworker答案：C

解析：通篇讲述了工作繁忙、时间紧张等内容，归纳为主要是描述一个忙碌的工作者。14、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse答案：A

解析：对话中说“Iamateacher.”，所以答案是A。15、Whatistheman’sopinionontheplan?

A.Hethinksit’sgood

B.Hethinksit’sbad

C.Hedoesn’thaveanopinion答案：A

解析：他说“Ithinktheplanisgreat.”，所以选A。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：题目内容

Scientistshavediscoveredanewwaytoproducecleanenergyfromthesun.Thismethodusesspecialmaterialstoconvertsunlightintoelectricitydirectly.Unliketraditionalsolarpanels,thisnewtechnologyismuchthinnerandmoreefficient.Itcouldbeusedinhomes,cars,andevenportabledevices.Thedevelopmentofthistechnologymaychangethewayweuseenergyinthefuture.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Scientistshavefoundanewenergysource

B.Thesunproducescleanenergy

C.Solarpanelsarenotefficient

D.Thenewtechnologycanbeusedinmanyplaces答案：A

解析：通篇讲的是科学家们发现的新能源技术，所以选A。17、Whatdoesthisnewtechnologydo?

A.Itproducesheat

B.Itproduceselectricity

C.Itburnsfossilfuels

D.Ituseswindenergy答案：B

解析：文中提到“Thismethodusesspecialmaterialstoconvertsunlightintoelectricitydirectly.”，因此答案为B。18、Howisthenewtechnologydifferentfromtraditionalsolarpanels?

A.Itismoreexpensive

B.Itismuchthinner

C.Itisheavier

D.Itislessefficient答案：B

解析：语气提到“thisnewtechnologyismuchthinnerandmoreefficient”，所以选B。19、Wherecouldthisnewtechnologybeused?

A.Onlyinhomes

B.Onlyincars

C.Eveninportabledevices

D.Infactoriesonly答案：C

解析：文中明确指出“itcouldbeusedinhomes,cars,andevenportabledevices.”，所以选C。20、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefuture?

A.Energywillstillbeexpensive

B.Thenewtechnologywillchangeenergyuse

C.Peoplewillusemorefossilfuels

D.Thenewtechnologywillnotbeused答案：B

解析：文中提到“thedevelopmentofthistechnologymaychangethewayweuseenergyinthefuture.”，因此选B。B篇：题目内容

Everyyear,millionsofpeopletraveltodifferentcountriestolearnnewlanguages.SometraveltoEuropetolearnFrenchorGerman,whileothersgotoAsiatostudyChineseorJapanese.Languagelearningisapopularchoiceforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheircommunicationskillsandunderstanddifferentcultures.Insomecases,peoplealsotravelforachangeofenvironmentortoenjoythelocalfoodandlifestyle.However,noteveryonebenefitsfromstudyingabroad.Somemayfeellonelyormisstheirfamilies.Therefore,it’simportanttomakesurethattheexperienceismeaningfulandworththeeffort.21、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad

B.Thereasonsforstudyingabroad

C.Thedifficultiesofstudyingabroad

D.Theimportanceofstudyingabroad答案：B

解析：文中提到“Sometravel…othersgo…languagelearningisapopularchoice…forachangeofenvironment…”综合展现学习语言去国外的原因。22、Whydosomepeopletraveltodifferentcountries?

A.Tolearnlanguages

B.Toseetheworld

C.Toeatfood

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到“tolearnnewlanguages,toenjoythelocalfoodandlifestyle”，还有“forachangeofenvironment”，所以选D。23、Whatisadisadvantageofstudyingabroad?

A.Itisexpensive

B.Peoplemayfeellonely

C.Ittakesalotoftime

D.Noneoftheabove答案：B

解析：文中说“Somemayfeellonelyormisstheirfamilies.”，所以选B。24、Whatshouldpeopleconsiderbeforestudyingabroad?

A.Theircommunicationskills

B.Themeaningoftheexperience

C.Thecostoftraveling

D.Thepoliticalsituation答案：B

解析：片段最后提到“it’simportanttomakesurethattheexperienceismeaningfulandworththeeffort.”，所以选B。25、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Studyingabroadisalwaysgood

B.Languagelearningisnotimportant

C.Peopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforestudyingabroad

D.Studyingabroadistheonlywaytolearnanewlanguage答案：C

解析：这段内容表明“makesuretheexperienceismeaningfulandworththeeffort”提示思考的重要性。C篇：题目内容

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstosendmessages.Today,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughemailorsocialmedia.Thistechnologyhasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.However,somepeopleworryabouttheeffectsoftoomuchscreentimeontheirhealth.ThereareevenstudiessayingthatusingtheInternettoomuchisbadforeyesightandmentalhealth.SomescientistssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeregularbreakswhenusingtheInternet.Othersthinkthatthebenefitsoutweightherisks.AslongaspeopleusetheInternetwisely,itcanbeausefultoolforcommunication.26、Howdidpeoplesendmessagesinthepast?

A.Byphone

B.Byletter

C.ByInternet

D.Byvoicemessage答案：B

解析：文中提到“Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstosendmessages.”，所以答案为B。27、WhatistheInternetdoingforpeople?

A.Makingiteasiertotravel

B.Makingitfastertocommunicate

C.Makingithardertotalkinperson

D.Makingitmoreexpensivetosendmessages答案：B

解析：第一段讲“thewaypeoplecommunicatehasgreatlychanged”和“sendmessagesinstantly”，所以选B。28、Whatisoneeffectoftoomuchscreentime?

A.Itimproveseyesight

B.Ithelpsmentalhealth

C.Itmaycausehealthproblems

D.Itmakespeoplemorecreative答案：C

解析：第二段指出“somepeopleworryabouttheeffectsoftoomuchscreentimeontheirhealth”“studiessay…badforeyesightandmentalhealth”，所以选C。29、Whatdosomescientistssuggest?

A.PeopleshouldavoidtheInternet

B.Peopleshouldtakeregularbreaks

C.Peopleshoulduseonlyonedevice

D.Peopleshouldnotusesocialmedia答案：B

解析：原文提到“somescientistssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeregularbreakswhenusingtheInternet.”，所以选B。30、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：文中既有正面评价也有担忧，态度偏向中立。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstosendmessages.Today,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughemailorsocialmedia.Thistechnologyhasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.However,somepeopleworryabouttheeffectsoftoomuchscreentimeontheirhealth.ThereareevenstudiessayingthatusingtheInternettoomuchisbadforeyesightandmentalhealth.SomescientistssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeregularbreakswhenusingtheInternet.Othersthinkthatthebenefitsoutweightherisks.AslongaspeopleusetheInternetwisely,itcanbeausefultoolforcommunication.31、AlthoughtheInternethasmanyadvantages,somepeopleare______.

A.excited

B.worried

C.surprised

D.interested答案：B

解析：原文提到“somepeopleworryabouttheeffectsoftoomuchscreentime”，所以选B。32、TheInternetisusednotonlyforcommunicationbutalsofor______.

A.study

B.entertainment

C.shopping

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中未明确交待，但“communication”是主要作用，其他用途也可以推断。33、ScientistssaythattheInternetcan______.

A.improvehealth

B.causeeyeproblems

C.helppeoplegetmoreinformation

D.reducesocialactivities答案：C

解析：文中未直接提及，但可以推理出Internet是重要信息来源。34、ThewriterseemstobelievethattheInternetisa______.

A.danger

B.challenge

C.usefultool

D.problem答案：C

解析：原文最后提到“itcanbeausefultoolforcommunication”，所以选C。35、TakingregularbreakswhenusingtheInternetisa______.

A.suggestion

B.requirement

C.habit

D.solution答案：A

解析：原文提到“somescientistssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeregularbreaks”，因此选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容

Astheworldbecomesmoreconnected,theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageisgrowing.ManystudentswanttolearnEnglishtoimprovetheircareerandtravelopportunities.Learningasecondlanguagecanalsohelpyouunderstandotherculturesbetter.However,somestudentsfinditverychallenging.Itisnotonlyaboutgrammarandvocabulary,butalsoaboutlisteningandspeaking.Ifyouwanttolearnasecondlanguagewell,youneedtopracticeeveryday.Evenalittletimespentonspeakingcangreatlyimproveyourlanguageskills.Somepeoplechoosetotakeonlinecoursestosavemoneyandtime.Othersprefertraditionalclassesformoreinteraction.Nomatterwhichwayyouchoose,thekeyistostaymotivated.Ifyouarepatientandpracticeregularly,youwillmakeprogress.36、Thepassagetalksaboutthe______oflearningasecondlanguage.

A.reasons

B.difficulties

C.methods

D.importance答案：D

解析：首句指出“theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageisgrowing”，选D。37、LearningEnglishhelpsstudentsimprovetheir______.

A.health

B.career

C.mind

D.family答案：B

解析：文中说“toimprovetheircareerandtravelopportunities”，所以选B。38、Somestudentsfinditvery______.

A.easy

B.fun

C.challenging

D.boring答案：C

解析：原文提到“somestudentsfinditverychallenging”，所以选C。39、Learningasecondlanguageisnotonlyaboutgrammarandvocabulary,butalsoabout______.

A.spelling

B.writing

C.listeningandspeaking

D.readingandwriting答案：C

解析：原文中“itisnotonlyaboutgrammarandvocabulary,butalsoaboutlisteningandspeaking”，选C。40、Ifyouwanttolearnasecondlanguagewell,youneedto______everyday.

A.stayathome

B.watchvideos

C.practice

D.readbooks答案：C

解析：原文说“youneedtopracticeeveryday”，所以选C。41、Somepeoplechooseonlinecoursesto______moneyandtime.

A.save

B.spend

C.waste

D.make答案：A

解析：“savemoneyandtime”是文中明确表达，选A。42、Othersprefertraditionalclassesformore______.

A.work

B.study

C.interaction

D.practice答案：C

解析：文中说“traditionalclassesformoreinteraction”，选C。43、Nomatterwhichwayyouchoose,thekeyistostay______.

A.quiet

B.shy

C.lazy

D.motivated答案：D

解析：文中关键词“staymotivated”，所以选D。44、Ifyouarepatientandpracticeregularly,youwillmake______.

A.progress

B.money

C.plans

D.mistakes答案：A

解析：“youwillmakeprogress”是明确表达，选A。45、Onlinecoursesarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheyare______.

A.cheap

B.easytouse

C.flexibleandconvenient

D.faster答案：C

解析：原文提到“savemoneyandtime”“traditionalclassesformoreinteraction”，所以推断在线课程更灵活便捷，选C。46、Learningasecondlanguageisimportantfor______.

A.gettingajob

B.traveling

C.understandingothercultures

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中说“helpyouunderstandotherculturesbetter”“improvecareerandtravelopportunities”，选D。47、Listeningandspeakingarealsoimportantpartsoflearningalanguage.

A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.listeningandspeaking

D.readingandwriting答案：C

解析：原文明确提到“itisnotonlyaboutgrammarandvocabulary,butalsoaboutlisteningandspeaking”，所以选C。48、Somepeopleuseonlinecoursesto______theirtime.

A.waste

B.save

C.make

D.take答案：B

解析：“savemoneyandtime”是明确表达，选B。49、Traditionalclassesoffermoreopportunitiesto______withteachersandclassmates.

A.laugh

B.study

C.interact

D.travel答案：C

解析：文中“traditionalclassesformoreinteraction”，选C。50、Tolearnalanguagewell,youneedtobe______.

A.lucky

B.strict

C.patient

D.brave答案：C

解析：“youneedtobepatientandpracticeregularly”，所以选C。51、Somestudentswanttolearnasecondlanguagetogetabetter______.

A.diary

B.fruit

C.job

D.bag答案：C

解析：“improvetheircareerandtravelopportunities”中的“career”对应“job”，所以选C。52、Ifyouaremotivatedandpractice,youwilllearnthelanguage______.

A.never

B.slowly

C.quickly

D.well答案：D

解析：“youwillmakeprogress”说明学得好，所以选D。53、Thepassagesuggeststhatonlinelearningisbetterthantraditionallearning.

A.True

B.False

C.Notsure

D.Nochoice答案：B

解析：作者态度中立，既提到优点也指出缺点，因此不支持在线学习更好，选B。54、Learningasecondlanguagehelpspeopleunderstandothercultures.

A.True

B.False

C.Notsure

D.Nochoice答案：A

解析：文中明确说“helpyouunderstandotherculturesbetter”，所以选A。55、Traditionalclassesaremoreeffectiveforlanguagelearning.

A.True

B.False

C.Notsure

D.Nochoice答案：C

解析：文中未明确说传统课堂更有效，只说是“moreinteraction”，因此不支持，选C。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itisnotonlyawaytocommunicatewithothers,butalsoatooltolearnnewthings.Somepeople56theInternetasthebestwaytogetinformation.Othersareworriedaboutthewaythey57usingit.Toomuchtime58theInternetcanbeharmful.Itisimportantto59screentime.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldpracticeeveryday.Itissaidthat60youpractice,thebetteryouwillbecome.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetajob,youcanfindinformationaboutitontheInternet.ButrememberthattheInternetisnottheonlywaytolearn.Youcanalso61booksandmagazines.Inthisway,youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldandimproveyourEnglishskills.Peopleshouldnot62toomuchtimeontheInternet.Itisbettertospendit63learningsomethinguseful.Withtheright64,youcanusetheInterneteffectively.Don’tforgetthatonlinelearningisnot65thantraditionalclasses.答案：

56、see

57、spend

58、spending

59、control

60、themore

61、read

62、spend

63、on

64、way

65、worse解析：

56、SomepeopleseetheInternetas…

57、Theyareworriedaboutthewaytheyspendusingit

58、ToomuchtimespendingontheInternetcanbeharmful

59、Itisimportanttocontrolscreentime

60、Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecome

61、Youcanalsoreadbooksandmagazines

62、PeopleshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet

63、Itisbettertospenditonlearningsomethinguseful

64、Withtherightway,youcanusetheInterneteffectively

65、Onlinelearningisnotworsethantraditionalclasses第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。题目内容

MyfriendisnamedLily.SheliveinNewYork.Herfamilyisverybusy,butshealwayshavetimetostudy.Lilyisagoodstudent,soshedoesbetterinallhersubjects.ShejustfinishherexamsandsheisgoingtotraveltoSpainnextweek.ShewanttolearnSpanish.SPainisabeautifulcountry.Itisknownforitsdeliciousfoodandinterestingculture.Herparentsarehappybecausesheisgoingtovisitanewplace.Lilyisexcited,too,becauseshecanlearnSpanishwhilehavingfun.ShealsowantstomeetnewpeopleandlearnaboutthewayofliveinSpain.答案：

1.live→lives

2.have→has

3.doesbetter→doesbetter

4.justfinish→justfinished

5.want→wants

6.SPain→Spain

7.It→Spain

8.thewayoflive→thewayoflife

9.visit→vis