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河北省保定市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?
A.At4:00p.m.
B.At5:00p.m.
C.At6:00p.m.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“We’llmeetatthecinemaat5:00p.m.”,表明电影开始时间是5:00p.m.。2、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.40dollars
B.50dollars
C.60dollars答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Theshirtis60dollars.”,直接说明价格为60美元。3、Wheredidthemangoonholiday?
A.Tothemountain
B.Tothebeach
C.Tothecity答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Hewenttothemountainforhisholiday.”,直接说明地点是山地。4、Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Becausehercatismissing
B.Becauseshelostherkeys
C.Becausethebusislate答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Thecatismissing.”,表明她非常担心猫的下落。5、Whatwillthemandoafterdinner?
A.Watchamovie
B.Gotothegym
C.Playcomputergames答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Heisgoingtothegymafterdinner.”,表明他会去健身房。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Windy答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Itwillraintomorrow.”,说明天气是下雨。7、Whatdidthemansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothepark
B.Watchafilm
C.Playfootball答案:C
解析:独白中提到“Themansuggestedplayingfootball.”,表明建议是踢足球。8、What’sthewoman’sopiniononthenewplan?
A.Shelikesit
B.Sheisunsure
C.Shedislikesit答案:C
解析:独白中提到“Shedoesn’tlikethenewplan.”,表明她的意见是不喜欢。9、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Therearethreepeoplecomingtotheparty.”,说明是三个人。10、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewlibrary
B.Astudygroup
C.Aschoolevent答案:A
解析:独白主要讲的是学校图书馆即将开放,因此主题是新图书馆。11、Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproblem?
A.Confident
B.Worried
C.Happy答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Heisworriedabouttheproblem.”,表明他的态度是担心。12、Whoisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Herfriend
B.Herbrother
C.Herteacher答案:C
解析:独白中提到“Sheislookingforherteacher.”,表明她找的是老师。13、Whatdoesthemansayabouthisweekend?
A.Heisgoinghiking
B.Heisgoingshopping
C.Heisgoingtoaconcert答案:A
解析:独白中提到“Heisgoingtohikethisweekend.”,说明他是去徒步。14、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Wenttoamovie
B.Wentshopping
C.Wenttoaconcert答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Shewentshoppinglastweekend.”,说明是去购物。15、Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Finishhishomework
B.Meethisfriends
C.Helphismother答案:A
解析:独白中提到“Heneedstofinishhishomeworkfirst.”,表明他的下一个任务是完成作业。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustochatwithfriends,sendemails,andshareinformationquickly.However,noteveryoneishappyaboutthesechanges.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchtimespentonlineisbadforhealth.Theyworrythatitmaycausesleepproblemsandeyestrain.OthersbelievethattheInternetisausefultoolforlearningandconnectingwithothers.It’simportanttouseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheInternetandcommunication
B.TheInternetandhealth
C.TheInternetandeducation
D.TheInternetandsocialconnection答案:A
解析:文章开头指出“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.”,主题围绕互联网对沟通的影响。17、WhatisoneofthebenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?
A.Itcancausehealthproblems
B.Itallowsustoshareinformationquickly
C.Itmakespeoplemorelonely
D.Itisonlyusefulforadults答案:B
解析:文中提到“Itallowsustochatwithfriends,sendemails,andshareinformationquickly.”,说明信息共享快速是优点之一。18、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeople’sopinionsontheInternet?
A.Everyonelovesit
B.Peoplehavedifferentopinions
C.Itisnotusefulforcommunication
D.Itisharmfultohealth答案:B
解析:文中分别提到不同人对互联网的观点是“Somepeoplethink…”和“Othersbelieve…”,说明观点不同。19、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheInternet?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:作者客观提到互联网的优缺点,没有明显偏向,因此态度是中立。20、Whatdoesthephrase“useitwisely”mean?
A.Useitasmuchaspossible
B.Don’tuseitatall
C.Useitinasmartandcarefulway
D.Useitforworkonly答案:C
解析:“useitwisely”意为“明智地使用”,说明需要合理利用互联网。B篇:
Somepeopleprefertoliveinthecity.Theyenjoythefastpaceoflifeandthemanyopportunitiesforworkandentertainment.However,citylifecanalsohaveitsproblems.Forexample,itisusuallymoreexpensivetoliveinthecity.Theremayalsobemorenoiseandpollution.Ontheotherhand,othersliketoliveinthecountryside.Theyfinditpeacefulandquiet.Lifeinthecountrysideisslower,butithasacloserconnectionwithnature.Itcanbemorerelaxingandhealthier.21、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Cityandcountrysidelife
B.Theproblemsofcitylife
C.Theadvantagesofcountrysidelife
D.Thecostoflivinginthecity答案:A
解析:文章比较了城市和乡村生活的利弊,因此主题是两种生活方式的比较。22、Whatistheadvantageoflivinginthecountryside?
A.Itismoreexpensive
B.Itismoreexpensiveandnoisy
C.Itismorerelaxingandhealthier
D.Ithasaslowerpaceoflife答案:C
解析:文中提到“Itcanbemorerelaxingandhealthier.”,说明乡村生活更放松和健康。23、Whatproblemismentionedaboutcitylife?
A.Itismoreexpensive
B.Itismorerelaxing
C.Itismorenatural
D.Itismorequiet答案:A
解析:文中指出“itisusuallymoreexpensivetoliveinthecity.”,是城市生活的问题之一。24、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Fastpace
B.Quietlife
C.Noiseandpollution
D.Entertainmentoptions答案:B
解析:文中并没有提到“quietlife”是城市生活的优点。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardscitylife?
A.Verynegative
B.Neutral
C.Verypositive
D.Notmentioned答案:B
解析:作者既提到了城市生活的优点,也提到了缺点,因此态度是中立。C篇:
Amanwaswalkingintheparkwhenhesawadogrunningafteraball.Thedogwaschasingtheballintotheriver.Themanwantedtohelp,sohejumpedintothewaterandtriedtocatchit.Buthecouldn’tswimwell,andthedogwastoofaraway.Atthatmoment,awomancameandhelpedhim.Sheswamtothedogandbroughtitback.Themanwasverygrateful.Hethankedherandgaveherareward.Thewomansaiditwasnicetohelp.26、Whydidthemangotothepark?
A.Toplaywiththedog
B.Towatchthedogrunafteraball
C.Toswimintheriver
D.Tofindalostball答案:B
解析:文中提到“Amanwaswalkingintheparkwhenhesawadogrunningafteraball.”,表明他在公园看到狗追球。27、Whatdidthedogdo?
A.Itranafteracat
B.Itranafteraballintotheriver
C.Itchasedtheman
D.Itplayedwithawoman答案:B
解析:文中提到“thedogwaschasingtheballintotheriver.”,说明狗是追球进入河中。28、Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Helosthisball
B.Hetriedtosavethedogbutcouldn’t
C.Hesawadogandgaveitareward
D.Hewantedtoplaywiththedog答案:B
解析:文中提到“themanwantedtohelp,sohejumpedintothewaterandtriedtocatchit.Buthecouldn’tswimwell,andthedogwastoofaraway.”,表明他试图救狗但未能成功。29、Whohelpedtheman?
A.Afriend
B.Awoman
C.Achild
D.Ateacher答案:B
解析:文中提到“awomancameandhelpedhim.”,说明是女人帮助了他。30、Howdidthewomanhelptheman?
A.Shetoldhimtowait
B.Sheswamtothedogandbroughtitback
C.Shegavehimareward
D.Shefoundaballforthedog答案:B
解析:女人是通过游泳救回狗来帮助他,因此是选项B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31、Themanwenttotheparktosee______.
A.acat
B.adog
C.awoman
D.aball答案:B
解析:文中提到“Hesawadogrunningafteraball.”,因此空格应填“adog”。32、Hejumpedintothewaterto______thedog.
A.runafter
B.help
C.follow
D.see答案:B
解析:文中提到“Hewantedtohelp,sohejumpedintothewaterandtriedtocatchit.”,表明跳水是为了帮助狗。33、However,hecouldn’tswimwellandthedogwastoo______.
A.close
B.far
C.heavy
D.light答案:B
解析:原文中是“thedogwastoofaraway.”,因此应填“far”。34、Thenawomancameand______thedog.
A.chased
B.saw
C.helped
D.caught答案:C
解析:女人是来帮助他的,所以正确选项是“helped”。35、Thewomansaiditwasniceto______.
A.meetthedog
B.help
C.seethepark
D.playwiththeman答案:B
解析:原文提到“thewomansaiditwasnicetohelp.”,说明她觉得帮助别人是美好的。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr.
Smithisateacher.Hehasasmallgardeninfrontofhishouse.Heplantsmanykindsofvegetablesinit.Hegrowstomatoes,carrots,andonions.Heoftentakescareofitinthemorning.Oneday,hetoldhisstudentsthathewouldgivethemasurprise.Thestudentswereallexcited.Whentheyarrived,theysawabigtreeinthemiddleofthegarden.Theyweresurprised.Mr.
Smithsaiditwasaspecialtree.Heplanteditlongago.Itwashismother’sfavoriteplant.Ithastakenmanyyearstogrow.Now,ithasbecomeasymbolofhisgarden.36、Mr.
Smithisa______.
A.doctor
B.farmer
C.teacher
D.student答案:C
解析:文中第一句明确说明“Mr.
Smithisateacher.”。37、Hehasa______gardeninfrontofhishouse.
A.big
B.small
C.wonderful
D.beautiful答案:B
解析:原文中是“Hehasasmallgardeninfrontofhishouse.”,说明是“small”。38、Hegrowstomatoes,carrots,andonionsinthe______.
A.garden
B.house
C.school
D.park答案:A
解析:文中提到“Heplantsmanykindsofvegetablesinit.”,而它指的是前面提到的花园。39、Heoftentakescareofitinthe______.
A.afternoon
B.evening
C.morning
D.night答案:C
解析:文中提到“Heoftentakescareofitinthemorning.”,因此答案是“morning”。40、Thestudentswereall______.
A.sad
B.angry
C.excited
D.tired答案:C
解析:文中提到“Theywereallexcited.”,说明他们的反应是兴奋。41、Whentheyarrived,theysawabig______inthemiddleofthegarden.
A.flower
B.tree
C.plant
D.garden答案:B
解析:原文是“theysawabigtreeinthemiddleofthegarden.”,因此应填“tree”。42、Hesaiditwasa______tree.
A.sad
B.special
C.beautiful
D.useful答案:B
解析:文中提到“Hesaiditwasaspecialtree.”,所以答案是“special”。43、Itwashismother’sfavorite______.
A.plant
B.flower
C.vegetable
D.fruit答案:A
解析:原文中是“hismother’sfavoriteplant.”,说明应填“plant”。44、Ithastakenmanyyearsto______.
A.water
B.grow
C.plant
D.cut答案:B
解析:文中提到“Itwasplantedlongago.Ithastakenmanyyearstogrow.”,因此答案是“grow”。45、Ithasbecomeasymbolofhis______.
A.school
B.class
C.garden
D.city答案:C
解析:上文说“Thistreehasbecomeasymbolofhisgarden.”,因此空格应填“garden”。46、Heoftentakescareofitinthemorning.
A.Hehelpsthestudents
B.Heworksinthegarden
C.Heteachesthem
D.Heplayswiththedog答案:B
解析:上句提到“Heoftentakescareofitinthemorning.”,这里的“it”指的是花园,所以应选“worksinthegarden”。47、Whentheyarrived,theysawabigtreeinthemiddleofthegarden.
A.Itisinteresting
B.Itisnew
C.Itisold
D.Itisgrowing答案:C
解析:文中提到“Itwasplantedlongago.”,表明树已经存在很久,所以是“old”。48、Thetreehasbecomeasymbolofhisgarden.
A.Itissmart
B.Itisimportant
C.Itisspecial
D.Itisbeautiful答案:B
解析:“asymbolofhisgarden”说明这棵树是花园的象征,因此是“important”。49、Ithastakenmanyyearstogrow.
A.Ithastakentime
B.Itgrewinashorttime
C.Itisanewplant
D.Itisnotgrowing答案:A
解析:“Ithastakenmanyyearstogrow”说明这棵树花费了很多时间生长,因此选项A正确。50、Hetoldhisstudentshewouldgivethemasurprise.
A.Hewantedtomakethemhappy
B.Hedidn’twantthemtoknow
C.Heplannedtoshowsomething
D.Hewaschanginghisgarden答案:C
解析:上句说明他告诉学生“hewouldgivethemasurprise”,因此空格是“showsomething”。51、Thestudentswereallexcited.
A.Theywerecurious
B.Theywantedtoseesomething
C.Theyweresurprised
D.Theyweretired答案:B
解析:“excited”说明学生期待看到什么,所以答案是“seesomething”。52、Whentheyarrived,theysawabigtree.
A.Theywenttothepark
B.Theycametothegarden
C.Theywenttotheschool
D.Theyarrivedatthepark答案:B
解析:虽然文中没有明确说明他们到达的地点,但依据上下文,“thegarden”是唯一合理地点。53、Mr.
Smithsaiditwashismother’sfavoriteplant.
A.Hetoldthemabouthisfamily
B.Hegavethemaplant
C.Hesharedastory
D.Hetalkedaboutthetree答案:D
解析:文中提到“itwashismother’sfavoriteplant”并放在描述树的句子中,因此是“thetree”。54、Ithasbecomeasymbolofhisgarden.
A.Itisveryimportant
B.Itisnotimportant
C.Itisnotasymbol
D.Itisanewsymbol答案:A
解析:“asymbolofhisgarden”说明这棵树是花园的象征,因此是“important”。55、Learningisimportantforeveryone.
A.Teachershelpstudents
B.Studentsneedtostudy
C.Gardensareuseful
D.Treesareimportant答案:D
解析:虽然文中没有直接说明树木的重要性,但通过上下文可知这棵树有特殊意义,因此选项D合理。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.
Brownis(56)teachingEnglishatahighschool.He(57)alwaysencourageshisstudentstothink(58)independently.Sometimeshe(59)givesthemhomework,buthe(60)nevermakesthem(61)memorizelonglistsofwords.He(62)believesthatlearningEnglishshouldbe(63)fun.Iftheyare(64)interestedinthesubject,theywill(65)learnitmoreeasily.答案:
56、teaching
57、always
58、independently
59、gives
60、never
61、memorize
62、believes
63、fun
63、fun
64、interested
65、learn解析:此填空题考查动词、副词、介词、名词等基础语法知识,全部根据上下文正确填空。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
Therearemanybeautifulparksinourcity.Everyday,studentsgototheparkforexercise.Theparkisdirtybecauseoflitter.So,thestudentsareveryclean.Weneedtomaketh
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