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河南省开封市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.20dollars
B.30dollars
C.40dollars
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“It’s30dollars.”,所以正确答案是B。2、Whattimeisthemeeting?
A.9:00
B.10:00
C.11:00
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“We’llmeetatnineo’clock.”,所以正确答案是A。3、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttothepark.
B.Hewentfishing.
C.Hewentshopping.
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Hewentfishingwithhisdad.”,所以正确答案是B。4、Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.England
B.America
C.Canada
答案:C
解析:对话中提到“She’sfromCanada.”,所以正确答案是C。5、What’stheman’sopinionaboutthefilm?
A.Itisboring.
B.Itisinteresting.
C.Itisexciting.
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Ithinkit’squiteinteresting.”,所以正确答案是B。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heisreadingabook.
B.Heisworkingonacomputer.
C.HeiswatchingTV.
答案:C
解析:独白中提到“He’swatchingTV.”,所以正确答案是C。7、Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Becauseshelostherwallet.
B.Becauseshemissedthebus.
C.Becausesheforgotherkeys.
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Ilostmywalletandcouldn’tfindit.”,所以正确答案是A。8、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”,所以正确答案是B。9、What’sthetopicofthetalk?
A.Healthyeating.
B.Exercisehabits.
C.Sleepimportance.
答案:C
解析:独白中提到“Thetopicistheimportanceofsleep.”,所以正确答案是C。10、Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Windy
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Itrainedalldayyesterday.”,所以正确答案是B。11、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Apen.
B.Abook.
C.Anotebook.
答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Iwanttobuyanewnotebook.”,所以正确答案是C。12、Whendidthemanlastvisithisgrandmother?
A.Twoweeksago.
B.Threeweeksago.
C.Fourweeksago.
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Ivisitedherthreeweeksago.”,所以正确答案是B。13、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewruleatschool.
B.Ateacher’ssuggestion.
C.Astudent’sexperience.
答案:A
解析:独白中提到“Thereisanewruleatourschool.”,所以正确答案是A。14、Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.Playingfootball.
B.Playingbasketball.
C.Playingtennis.
答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Ilikeplayingtennisbest.”,所以正确答案是C。15、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Watchingamovie.
B.Playingagame.
C.Readingabook.
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Let’swatchamovietogether.”,所以正确答案是A。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Thegirlisveryshy.Shenevertalkstoanyoneandalwayssitsinthecorneroftheclassroom.Oneday,herteacheraskedhertoreadapassageinfrontoftheclass.Shewasnervousbuttriedherbest.Afterreading,theclassgaveheraroundofapplause.Fromthenon,shebecamemoreconfidentandstartedtocommunicatewithotherstudents.16、Whatdoesthegirlusuallydoinclass?
A.Sheoftentalkstoothers.
B.Shesitsinthefront.
C.Shenevertalksandsitsinthecorner.
D.Shereadsapassageeveryday.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“Shenevertalkstoanyoneandalwayssitsinthecorneroftheclassroom.”,所以正确答案是C。17、Whatdidtheteacheraskthegirltodo?
A.Toplayagame.
B.Toreadapassagealoud.
C.Towriteanessay.
D.Toansweraquestion.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“herteacheraskedhertoreadapassageinfrontoftheclass.”,所以正确答案是B。18、Howdidtheclassreactafterthegirlreadthepassage?
A.Theylaughed.
B.Theyclapped.
C.Theyaskedquestions.
D.Theystayedquiet.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“theclassgaveheraroundofapplause.”,所以正确答案是B。19、Whatchangedafterthegirlreadthepassage?
A.Shestartedtocry.
B.Shebecamemoreconfident.
C.Shestoppedtalking.
D.Shelefttheclass.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Fromthenon,shebecamemoreconfident…”,所以正确答案是B。20、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Ashygirl’sproblem.
B.Ateacher’sadvice.
C.Agirl’schange.
D.Aclass’sactivity.
答案:C
解析:文中通过描述女孩的变化,主要谈论的是她的成长与改变,所以正确答案是C。B篇:
TheweatherinEgyptisveryhot,especiallyinthesummer.Peopleoftenwearlightclothingtostaycool.TheNileRiveristhemostimportantsourceofwater.Ithelpsfarmersgrowcropsandprovideswaterforthepeopletodrink.However,thewaterisnotalwaysclean.Somepartsoftheriverhavepollutedwater,whichcanbeharmfultohealth.21、WhydopeopleinEgyptwearlightclothinginsummer?
A.Tostaywarm.
B.Tostaycool.
C.Tostaydry.
D.Tostaycomfortable.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Peopleoftenwearlightclothingtostaycool.”,所以正确答案是B。22、WhatistheNileRiverimportantfor?
A.Itisimportantfortourism.
B.Itisimportantforagricultureanddrinkingwater.
C.Itisimportantforfishing.
D.Itisimportantfortransportation.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Ithelpsfarmersgrowcropsandprovideswaterforthepeopletodrink.”,所以正确答案是B。23、WhatproblemdoestheNileRiverhave?
A.Itisdrysometimes.
B.Itispollutedinsomeparts.
C.Itistoocold.
D.Itisnotenoughforthepopulation.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Somepartsoftheriverhavepollutedwater,whichcanbeharmfultohealth.”,所以正确答案是B。24、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.AnimallifeinEgypt.
B.TheNileRiver.
C.FoodinEgypt.
D.ClimateinEgypt.
答案:B
解析:文中围绕尼罗河展开,主要讲述其作用和问题,所以正确答案是B。25、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.TheheatinEgypt.
B.TheuseoftheNileRiver.
C.Thepollutionoftheriver.
D.ThepopulationofEgypt.
答案:D
解析:文中没有提到埃及的人口,因此正确答案是D。C篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelearn.Now,wecanlearnathome,inthelibrary,oranywherewithacomputer.Onlinecoursesarepopular,andmanystudentscanstudyonline.However,somestudentsstillprefertraditionalclassroomlearning.Theybelievethatitismoreinteractive.Othersthinkthatonlinelearningismoreflexible.26、WhatchangehastheInternetbroughttolearning?
A.Learningcanonlybedoneatschool.
B.Learningcanbedoneathome.
C.Learningcanbedoneonlyinthelibrary.
D.Learningismoredifficult.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“wecanlearnathome,inthelibrary,oranywherewithacomputer.”,所以正确答案是B。27、Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearning?
A.Itismoreexpensive.
B.Itismoreinteractive.
C.Itismoreflexible.
D.Itismoredangerous.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“Othersthinkthatonlinelearningismoreflexible.”,所以正确答案是C。28、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interactive”mean?
A.Simple.
B.Interesting.
C.Involvingcommunication.
D.Confusing.
答案:C
解析:根据上下文,该词表示“互动性强”,所以正确答案是C。29、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.TheInternetandeducation.
B.TheInternetandwork.
C.TheInternetandentertainment.
D.TheInternetandtechnology.
答案:A
解析:文中讨论的是互联网对学习方式的影响,所以正确答案是A。30、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinelearning?
A.Heisagainstit.
B.Heisneutral.
C.Heisinfavorofit.
D.Heisunsure.
答案:B
解析:作者没有明确表达支持或反对的态度,因此正确答案是B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelearn.Now,wecanlearnathome,inthelibrary,oranywherewithacomputer.Onlinecoursesarepopular,andmanystudentscanstudyonline.However,somestudentsstillprefertraditionalclassroomlearning.Theybelievethatitismore31.Othersthinkthatonlinelearningismore32.Themost33thingaboutonlinelearningisthatitcanbedoneatanytime.Forexample,ifyouhaveabusyschedule,youcanstudyintheevening.Butmanystudentsalsothinkthatit’sdifficultto34withotherswhenlearningonline.Thisiswhysomepeoplestillchoosetogotoschoolinatraditionalway.Somestudentsalsosaytheydon’tlike35thesamewayallthetime.选项:
A.popular
B.helpful
C.interesting
D.important
E.communicate
F.bebored
G.convenient
H.useful31、答案:A
解析:根据上下文,此处应填入形容词,且先前提到“Onlinecoursesarepopular”,因此A正确。32、答案:G
解析:前文用“more”比较,此处应填入形容词,且提到“itcanbedoneatanytime”,象征便捷,所以选择G。33、答案:D
解析:前面用了“Themost”,并强调在线学习的优点,所以D最符合语境。34、答案:E
解析:此处需填入动词原形或动名词,与前面的“difficultto___”结构一致,且上下文涉及交流困难,所以选E。35、答案:F
解析:根据“theydon’tlike___thesamewayallthetime”,知此处需填入动词原形或动名词,且表达不喜欢重复,所以选F。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
题目内容:
Ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeasportsdaynextweek.Itisatraditionaleventinourschool,anditisvery36toallthestudents.Wehavemanyactivities,includingrunning,jumping,andthrowing.Everyoneisexcitedaboutit.Ourteachersaidthattherewillbea37forthebestrunners.Theeventisa38tobuildupourconfidence.We39everystudent.Eventhosewhoarenotgoodatsportscanjoininsomeactivities.Theteacher40thatthesportsdayisagoodchancetogetridofourworries.Weshouldnotbe41abouttheresults.Justenjoytheactivities.Thesportsdaywillstartat8:00a.m.andendat4:00p.m.Itis42tobringawaterbottleandsunscreen.Weareall43thatthesportsdaywillbesuccessful.Theschoolisbuildinganewsporting44toholdmoreevents.Theeventisnotonlyaboutsports,butalsoaboutfun.Wecanmakefriendsand45stress.Theteacheralsotoldusthatweshouldbe46toeveryone.Shesaidthatcooperationisimportant.Somestudentsneedhelp,soweshould47them.Thesportsdayisagoodopportunitytoimproveour_48_skillsandteamwork.Beforetheevent,theteacherwill49abouttherules.Weshouldpreparewellandhaveapositiveattitude.Thereisno50thatwecannottakepartinit.答案:
36、fun
37、prize
38、way
39、invite
40、said
41、worried
42、asked
43、hopeful
44、hall
45、relieve
46、friendly
47、help
48、communication
49、remind
50、doubt解析:
36、根据上下文,此处应表达的是“有趣”,故填fun。
37、根据“forthebestrunners”,可推断此处是“奖品”,填prize。
38、根据“buildupourconfidence”,可推断此处是“方法”,填way。
39、根据“everystudent”,可推断此处是“邀请”,填invite。
40、根据“teachersaid”,填said。
41、根据“notbe___abouttheresults”,填worried。
42、根据“bringawaterbottle”,填asked。
43、根据“willbesuccessful”,填hopeful。
44、根据“anewsporting”,填hall。
45、根据“getridofourworries”,填relieve。
46、根据“betoeveryone”,填friendly。
47、根据“weshould___them”,填help。
48、根据“improveour___skills”,填communication。
49、根据“will___abouttherules”,填remind。
50、根据“no___thatwecannot”,填doubt。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
题目内容:
TheInternetisaveryimportant51(tool)inmodernlife.It52(help)usgetinformationquickly.However,sometimespeoplemayhaveproblemswith53(use)theInternet.Ifyoucan’t54(connect)totheInternet,youshouldaskyourteacherforhelp.Youshouldalsokeepyour55(computer)clean.Itis56(important)foryoutoknowtherulesoftheInternet.Many57(people)havebeenhurtbyonline58(chat).Soweshould59(be)carefulwiththeInternet.ByusingtheInternetwisely,wecanimproveourlearning.Inthepast,peoplehadtogotothe60(library)tofindinformation.Nowtheycandoitathome.答案:
51、tool
52、helps
53、using
54、connect
55、computer
56、important
57、people
58、chatting
59、be
60、library解析:
51、空格前为冠词“a”,需填入可数名词单数形式,tool符合语境。
52、主语是“theInternet”,需用第三人称单数形式,填helps。
53、此处为介词“with”后接动名词,填using。
54、动词原形,填connect。
55、名词,填computer。
56、形容词,填important。
57、复数名词,填people。
58、动名词,填chatting。
59、动词原形,填be。
60、名词,填library。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
题目内容:
LastMonday,Igototheparkwithmyclassmates.Wehaveagoodtimecollectingleavesandstones.Weareexcitementabouttheactivity,andwebeganto
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