河南省漯河市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

河南省漯河市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.9:30

C.10:00答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat9:30.”，因此正确答案是B。2、Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

A.Paris

B.London

C.Rome答案：C

解析：对话中提到“HewenttoRomewithhisfamily.”，因此正确答案是C。3、Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Twiceaweek

B.Onceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：A

解析：对话中女子说“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”，因此正确答案是A。4、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’stoolong答案：B

解析：对话中他说“It’sreallyinteresting.”，因此正确答案是B。5、Whyisthemantired?

A.Heworkedallday

B.Hestudiedlate

C.Heplayedbasketball答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Iplayedbasketballallafternoon.”，因此正确答案是C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatwillthespeakerdoafterwork?

A.Gotoaconcert

B.Havedinner

C.Watchamovie答案：A

解析：独白中提到“Afterwork,I’mgoingtoaconcert.”，因此正确答案是A。7、Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hehasnofreetime

B.Heneedstofinishhishomework

C.Hecan’tgoout答案：B

解析：他告诉对方“Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.”，因此正确答案是B。8、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofexercise

B.Thebenefitsofmusic

C.Thevalueofahealthylifestyle答案：C

解析：独白讲话围绕健康生活方式展开，重点提到饮食、睡眠和运动，因此正确答案是C。9、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Togotothepark

B.Totakeawalk

C.Tostayathome答案：B

解析：她说“Let’stakeawalktogether.”，因此正确答案是B。10、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy答案：A

解析：他对她说“It’sanicedaytoday,norain.”，因此正确答案是A。11、Whatisthemangoingtobuy?

A.Agiftforhisfather

B.Agiftforhismother

C.Agiftforhissister答案：C

解析：他说“I’mbuyingagiftformysister.”，因此正确答案是C。12、Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheplan?

A.It’snotgood

B.It’sperfect

C.It’stooexpensive答案：B

解析：她说“Ithinkit’sperfect.”，因此正确答案是B。13、Whycan’tthemangototheparty?

A.Hehastostudy

B.Hehastowork

C.Hehastotakecareofhissister答案：A

解析：他告诉对方“Ihavetostudyforanexam.”，因此正确答案是A。14、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner

B.WatchingTV

C.Listeningtomusic答案：A

解析：她说“I’mcookingdinnerformyfamily.”，因此正确答案是A。15、Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited

B.Bored

C.Tired答案：A

解析：他说“I’mreallyexcitedaboutthetrip.”，因此正确答案是A。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheInternetischangingtheworldinmanyways.Itmakesiteasyforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Forexample,youcancallyourfriendinanothercountrywithjustafewclicks.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Peoplemaywastetoomuchtimeonlineandforgettoenjoyreallife.Also,unwantedmessagescanbesenttopeople,whichmaycausetrouble.So,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandenjoyitsbenefitswithouttheproblemsitbrings.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetmakespeoplelazy

B.TheInternethasgoodandbadsides

C.Peoplecan’tlivewithouttheInternet

D.TheInternetisnotgoodforcommunication答案：B

解析：短文首句指出互联网改变世界的方式，后面提到正反两方面的影响，因此正确答案是B。17、WhatisoneoftheproblemsoftheInternet?

A.Itisnotsafe

B.Itmakespeoplewastetime

C.Itcauseshealthproblems

D.Itstopspeoplefrommeetingfriends答案：B

解析：短文提到“Peoplemaywastetoomuchtimeonlineandforgettoenjoyreallife”，因此正确答案是B。18、WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheInternet?

A.Ithasnobenefits

B.Itcaneasilycauseproblems

C.Itisusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely

D.Itonlybringsproblems答案：C

解析：作者在结尾提到“weshouldusetheInternetwisely”，因此正确答案是C。19、Whatdoes“unwantedmessages”referto?

A.Emails

B.Textmessages

C.Spam

D.Newsletters答案：C

解析：“unwantedmessages”通常指垃圾信息（Spam）。20、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheInternet?

A.Ithelpswithcommunication

B.Itcanleadtohealthproblems

C.Itallowspeopletoexchangeinformation

D.Itpreventspeoplefrommeetingfriends答案：D

解析：短文没有提到互联网阻止人们见面。B篇：

Mr.

Smithisateacherfromamiddleschool.Hehasaverybigfamily.Hiswifeisadoctorandtheyhavethreechildren.Theoldestboyis15yearsold.Helikesplayingfootballanddoinghomework.Themiddledaughteris13andsheisinterestedinmusicandart.Theyoungestsonis6andheenjoysreadingbooksandplayingwithhistoys.Thefamilylivesinaquietneighborhoodandtheyoftengoforwalksinthepark.Mr.

Smithalsoteacheshischildrentobebraveandkind.21、HowmanychildrendoesMr.

Smithhave?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5答案：B

解析：短文明确提到“theyhavethreechildren”。22、Whatistheoldestchildinterestedin?

A.Music

B.Footballandhomework

C.Art

D.Readingbooks答案：B

解析：短文说“Helikesplayingfootballanddoinghomework”。23、Whatisthemiddlechild’shobby?

A.Football

B.Homework

C.Musicandart

D.Readingbooks答案：C

解析：短文提到“sheisinterestedinmusicandart”。24、Wheredotheylive?

A.Inacity

B.Inaquietneighborhood

C.Inabighouse

D.Inanoisyarea答案：B

解析：短文说“Thefamilylivesinaquietneighborhood”。25、WhatdoesMr.

Smithteachhischildren?

A.Tobesmart

B.Tobebraveandkind

C.Tostudyhard

D.Todohomework答案：B

解析：短文最后一句提到“heteacheshischildrentobebraveandkind”。C篇：

Peterisa16-year-oldstudent.Heusuallygetsupat6:30AM,hasbreakfast,andthengoestoschool.Hestudieshardandoftenhelpshisclassmates.Healsodoessomeexerciseeveryday.Onweekends,hevolunteersatalocalcommunitycenter.Peterisveryinterestedinscienceandhewantstobecomeadoctor.Hespendsalotoftimereadingbooksabouthealthanddiseases.Hisparentssupporthisdreamandencouragehimtoworkhard.Heplanstostudymedicineinuniversity.26、WhatdoesPeterdoeveryday?

A.Goestoschool

B.Helpsclassmates

C.Doesexercise

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：短文提到“Heusuallygetsupat6:30AM,hasbreakfast,andthengoestoschool.Hestudieshardandoftenhelpshisclassmates.Healsodoessomeexerciseeveryday.”27、WhyisPeterinterestedinscience?

A.Hewantstobecomeanengineer

B.Hewantstobecomeadoctor

C.Helikesreadingsciencebooks

D.Hewantstostudyphysics答案：B

解析：短文提到“hewantstobecomeadoctor”。28、WhatdoesPeterplantodointhefuture?

A.Beateacher

B.Beadoctor

C.Beascientist

D.Beawriter答案：B

解析：短文说“Heplanstostudymedicineinuniversity.”29、WhatdoPeter’sparentsdo?

A.Encouragehimtostudy

B.Teachhimscience

C.Playwithhim

D.Supporthisdream答案：D

解析：短文提到“Hisparentssupporthisdreamandencouragehimtoworkhard。”30、WhatkindofstudentisPeter?

A.Lazy

B.Hard-working

C.Dishonest

D.Shy答案：B

解析：短文说“Hestudieshardandoftenhelpshisclassmates”。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、TheInternethaschangedpeople’s_________.A.waysofworking

B.waysofliving

C.waysofcommunicating

D.waysoftraveling答案：B

解析：根据第一段开头“TheInternetischangingtheworldinmanyways”和第二段“itbringsproblems”，所以最佳选项是B，表示生活方式的变化。32、WeshouldusetheInternet_________.A.carefully

B.wisely

C.quickly

D.slowly答案：B

解析：短文最后提到“usetheInternetwisely”，因此最佳选项是B。33、Petergetsupat_________everymorning.A.5:30

B.6:00

C.6:30

D.7:00答案：C

解析：原文提及“Heusuallygetsupat6:30AM”，因此正确答案是C。34、Themiddledaughterisinterestedin_________.A.football

B.music

C.musicandart

D.science答案：C

解析：短文说“sheisinterestedinmusicandart”，因此正确答案是C。35、Peterwantstobea_________.A.teacher

B.doctor

C.writer

D.engineer答案：B

解析：原文提到“hewantstobecomeadoctor”，因此正确答案是B。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage:

Linaisaverybusygirl.Shehasmanythingstodoeveryday.She36hastogetupearly.Shegoestoschoolat7:30everymorning.Afterschool,shehastodoherhomework.Shealsohelpsherparentswiththehousework37weekends.Sometimes,she38alittletimetoplaywithherfriends.Shethinksit’s39tohavealotofwork.However,shedoesitwithasmile.Herparentsareproudofher.Theysaysheisa40andhard-workinggirl.Linaalways41theproblemsshefaces.Shebelievesthat42isthekeytosuccess.Withhereffort,she43passallherexams.Herdreamistobecomeascientist.She44alotofbooksonscience.Shealso45scienceclubsandattendssciencefairs.Shewantstolearnmoreabouttheworldandsolveits46problems.Althoughsheisbusy,shedoesn’tforgetto47herfriends.Sheofteninvitesthemtoherhouseorgoestotheirhome.She48agoodrelationshipwithherfriends.Herteachersalsothinksheisagoodstudent.Sheisalways49listeningtotheteacherinclass.She50knowstheanswertoanyquestion.Sheisgoodat51English.Shereadsandwritesalot.Shealso52Englishstoriestoherclassmates.Herparentssaysheisavery53girl.Shealwaystriesherbest.She54giveupwhenshemeetsdifficulties.Shebelievesthat55oneisbrave,onecanreachhisgoal.36、A.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.rarely答案：A

解析：原文说“Shealwayshastogetupearly”，因此正确答案是A。37、A.in

B.on

C.during

D.at答案：B

解析：“onweekends”是固定搭配，表示在周末。38、A.takes

B.saves

C.spends

D.uses答案：C

解析：“spendsalittletime”是常用表达。39、A.exciting

B.interesting

C.helpful

D.important答案：D

解析：原文提到“tohavealotofwork”，因此“important”是正确选项。40、A.shy

B.smart

C.boring

D.lazy答案：B

解析：父母说她“asmartandhard-workinggirl”，因此正确答案是B。41、A.thinksabout

B.thinksof

C.thinkswith

D.thinksout答案：A

解析：“thinkabout”表示思考问题。42、A.effort

B.time

C.energy

D.success答案：A

解析：题目中提到“shealwaystriesherbest”，因此“effort”是正确答案。43、A.can

B.may

C.must

D.hasto答案：A

解析：“canpass”表示有能力通过考试。44、A.reads

B.writes

C.studies

D.watches答案：A

解析：“readsalotofbooks”是常见表达。45、A.joins

B.joinsin

C.takespartin

D.attends答案：A

解析：“join”表示参加某个组织。46、A.old

B.modern

C.common

D.serious答案：D

解析：“solveitsseriousproblems”是符合常识的表达。47、A.meet

B.see

C.communicate

D.contact答案：C

解析：“doesn’tforgettocommunicatewithherfriends”是通顺表达。48、A.builds

B.keeps

C.makes

D.creates答案：B

解析：“keepagoodrelationship”是常见搭配。49、A.carefully

B.attentively

C.seriously

D.strictly答案：B

解析：“isalwaysattentive”是表达认真听讲的正确方式。50、A.never

B.sometimes

C.always

D.often答案：C

解析：“shealwaysknows”与前句“shealwaystriesherbest”保持一致。51、A.reading

B.writing

C.speaking

D.listening答案：D

解析：“goodatlisteningtoEnglish”是表达听力好的合适方式。52、A.tells

B.speaks

C.reads

D.writes答案：A

解析：“tellsEnglishstories”是常见表达。53、A.clever

B.busy

C.happy

D.kind答案：B

解析：父母说她“verysmartandhard-working”，即聪明且努力。54、A.never

B.sometimes

C.always

D.often答案：A

解析：与上下文“nogiveup”一致。55、A.if

B.unless

C.whether

D.when答案：A

解析：“ifoneisbrave”是虚拟语气的正确结构。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Passage:

Lastsummer,we(56)____atriptoBeijing.Weleftthecity(57)____earlymorning.Wespentthreedaysthere.We(58)____manyplacesofinterest,(59)____theGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Onthefourthday,we(60)____tovisittheSummerPalace.However,it(61)____alreadyclosed.We(62)____tovisititthenextday,butit(63)____raining.So,wehadto(64)____backearly.We(65)____verytiredafterthattrip,butweenjoyed(66)____it.56、A.took

B.take

C.have

D.had答案：A

解析：“takeatrip”是固定搭配，且时态应为一般过去时。57、A.in

B.on

C.at

D.during答案：B

解析：“intheearlymorning”是固定搭配。58、A.visited

B.visit

C.havevisited

D.hadvisited答案：A

解析：时态为一般过去时，主语为we，动词应为visited。59、A.like

B.suchas

C.forexample

D.liketo答案：B

解析：“suchastheGreatWall”是常用表达。60、A.plan

B.planned

C.plannedto

D.planto答案：B

解析：时态为一般过去时，主语为we，动词应为planned。61、A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen答案：B

解析：时态为一般过去时，主语为it，动词应为was。62、A.plan

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.plannedto答案：C

解析：表示过去计划，但未实现，因此用过去完成时。63、A.have

B.had

C.is

D.was答案：D

解析：时间是过去，所以用一般过去时。64、A.go

B.went

C.wentback

D.wentto答案：C

解析：“wentback”是正确搭配，表示返回。65、A.feel

B.felt

C.feels

D.feeling答案：B

解析：时态为一般过去时，主语为we，动词应为felt。66、A.going

B.go

C.went

D.togo答案：D

解析：“enjoyedgoing”是常用表达，表示喜欢做某事。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Originaltext:

Lastweekend,Iwenttoaparkwithmyfamily.Wewalkedonthepathandsawmanybirds.Isawabirdinthetreeandit’sverybeautiful.Wedidn’teatingdinnertogetherandplayedgamesinstead.Theyhadagreatcompany.Ilovethiskindoff