湖北省宜昌市当阳市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北宜昌市当阳市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试题一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Itwasasunnyandquietafternoonlastweekend.Thewindblew

(1)

.Idecidedtostayathomeandenjoymyfavoritestorybookinthewarmsunshine.WhenIreadabookathome,my

(2)

calledme,"Willyoucomehereandgiveussomehelp?"I

(3)

thebookandrantothem.Myfriendsplayeda

(4)

gameinmyneighborhood.AndtheballwentrightintoMrs.White'shouse.TheyknewIlivednexttoher.Sotheywantedmeto

(5)

theballforthem.IwasafraidofmyneighborMrs.White.Shedidnotlook

(6)

.Everyonesaidthatshedidnotlikethechildren.AndnooneknewMrs.Whitewell

(7)

shedidnotoftencomeoutofherhouseortalkmuch.Iwalked

(8)

Mrs.White'shousecarefully.Ifeltnervous(紧张).Isawatall

(9)

walkingtome.ItwasMrs.White.Ifelt

(10)

whenIsawher."Isthisyour

(11)

?"sheasked.Isaidyesandpromisedwewould

(12)

doitagain.Tomysurprise,Mrs.Whitesaid,"Whydon'tyouchildren

(13)

here?Thebasketballhoop(篮筐)hereisbetterthantheoneinourneighborhood."Weweresogladtohearthat!Mrs.Whiteasked

(14)

toplayinheryard.Fromthisexperience,wealllearnedanimportantlesson:Whatmanypeoplesayisnotalways

(15)

.IfeltluckytohaveMrs.Whiteasmyneighbor.1.A.heavily B.slowly C.softly D.brightly2.A.brothers B.friends C.neighbors D.teachers3.A.putdown B.lookedat C.putup D.lookedafter4.A.soccer B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball5.A.carry B.buy C.get D.bite6.A.friendly B.happy C.tired D.terrible7.A.and B.but C.so D.because8.A.into B.around C.past D.along9.A.man B.boy C.girl D.woman10.A.happy B.afraid C.tired D.sorry11.A.friend B.excuse C.ball D.house12.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes13.A.eat B.talk C.walk D.play14.A.them B.us C.her D.him15.A.useful B.important C.true D.popular二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。APublicFacilityRulesTrainMuseumRulesSwimmingPoolRulesChildren’sPlayAreaRules•Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.•Norunning.•Nosmoking.•Don’tgetontoanytrains.•Nopetsinthepoolarea.

•Nofoodordrinksinthepool.•Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.•Noglasswareinthepool.•Nosmoking.

​​​​​​​•Nofoodordrinks.•Noglassware.•Noshoesintheplayarea.•Butwearsocksallthetime.16.Whatcanpeopleprobably(很可能)dointhetrainmuseum?A.Getontothetrains. B.Run.

C.Takephotos. D.Smoke.17.Ifyougoswimming,whatdoyouhavetodobeforegettingintothepool?A.Eatsomefood. B.Takeashower.

C.Takesomedrinks. D.Brushyourteeth.18.Howmanyrulesarethesamebetweenthechildren’splayareaandtheswimmingpool?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.

B.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.

C.Peoplecantaketheirpetstotheswimmingpool.

D.Therearefiverulesinthepoolarea.20.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Onamenu.

C.Onnoticeboards. D.Inaletter.BAmongthemanyamazinganimalsintheworld,fewareasstrangeandunusualastheoctopus.Therearearound300differentkindsofoctopuses,andtheycomeinallsizes!Thesmallestisonlyaround2.5centimetreslong,butsomeoctopusescangrowuptomorethanfivemetreslong.Therewasevenanoctopusoverninemetreslong!Theoctopus’sbodyisveryinteresting.Alloctopuseshaveeightarms.Theirbrainisnotjustintheirhead,butalsointheirarms!Thishelpsthemtothinkaboutanddomorethanonethingatonce.Octopusescanalsofitintosmallplacesbecausetheydonothaveanybones!Anddidyouknowthatoctopuseshavethreehearts?Theseheartsworkwithdifferentpartsofthebody.Octopusescanalsodomanyamazingthings.Mostofthemcanchangetheircolourandshapetolooklikeplantsorotherseaanimals,andtheycanalsomakeink.Theykeepitinsideaverysmallbagintheirbody.Whentheyproduceink,theinkmakesithardforotheranimalstoseethem.Thishelpstheoctopusestogetawayfast.What’smore,whenanoctopuslosesanarm,itcangrowitback!Studyingamazinganimalsliketheoctopusisimportantbecausewecanlearnalotfromthem.Buttheyalsoshowushowwonderfulnatureisandwhyitisimportanttoprotectit!21.Howmanyheartsdoesanoctopushaveaccordingto(依据)thepassage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Eight22.Whichofthefollowingistherightstructure(结构)?A.①②③/④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①/②③④23.Whycanoctopusesfitintosmallplacesfromthepassage?A.Becausetheyhaveeightarms

B.Becausetheydonothaveanybones.

C.Becausetheycanchangetheirshape.

D.Becausetheyareverysmall.24.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“produce”meaninParagraph3?A.create B.save C.serve D.praise25.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toexplorehowoctopusesprotectthemselves.

B.Totalkabouttheprotectionofnature.

C.Toexplainwhyoctopusesareamazinganimals.

D.Todescribe(描述)thedifferentsizesofoctopuses.CIputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.Thebookwasfullofmagic.ButCharlie’shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.Charlie’shomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Hisfourgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheirstories.Charlie’sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight,theroombecameahappyplace.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungryandpoorlife.Thistouched(触动)megreatly.Insomepeople’sminds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.Butlove,infact,isthekeytohappiness.OscarWildeoncesaid,“Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden…”Therearesomanyreasonstobehappy.Ithinkloveisthemostimportantone.Itcanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.26.Whatwasthemostmagicalpartofthebookinthewriter’sopinion?A.Thechocolatefactory. B.Charlie’shappyfamily.

C.Themagiccandy. D.Charlie’sgoldenticket.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutCharlie’sfamilyfromParagraph2?A.Theylivedinabighousedowntown.

B.Theyenjoyedalotoftastyfood.

C.Theylivedapoorandhardlife.

D.Thefamilyownedfourbeds.28.WhydidCharlie’sroombecomeahappyplaceeachnight?A.Theycouldeatchocolateeverynight.

B.Thefamilystayedtogethertosharestories.

C.Theymovedintoawarmnewhouse.

D.Fourgrandparentsgotalotofmoney.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4standfor?A.Love. B.Money. C.Garden. D.Thestory.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Afamilywithmagicpower B.Charlie’sharddailylife

C.Happinesscomesfromnicefood D.Poorinthings,richinlove三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.“Onlyfruitandvegetablesarehealthyfoods.”Ourbodyneedstoeatmanydifferentkindsoffoodtostayhealthy.TheChineseFoodGuidePagoda(平衡膳食宝塔)showsuswhatfoodweshouldeat.Whilefruitandvegetablesarehealthychoices,itisjustasimportanttoeatfoodsfromotherfoodgroups.Milkordairyfood,forexample,hasmanynutrients(营养)andisgoodforourbones.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.“Eatingfatmakesyoufat.”Eatingfatisimportantforkeepingushealthy.Itgivesusenergyandhelpsourbodytotakeinnutrients.Notallfatmakesusputonweight.Somefatcanevenencourageourbodytoloseweight.Ourbodiesneedsomefatfromfoodtokeephealthy,butweshouldnoteattoomuchfat.“It’sOKtoeatonlywhatIlikewhileI’myoung.”Whenweareyoung,itmightfeellikewecanjusteatwhateverwewant!Forexample,sweetsandfriedfoodstastedelicious.Butwecannoteatthosefoodsalone.Eatingbalancedmealsisveryimportantwhenweareyoung.Ithelpsourbodyandbrain(大脑)togrowwell.Badeatinghabitsmaystaywithusourwholelife,soitisbesttohavegoodeatinghabitsearly!(1)Althoughfruitandvegetablesarehealthychoices,it’salsoimportantto

.(不超过8词)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Misunderstandings(误区)Facts(事实)Onlyfruitandvegetablesarehealthy.Wealsoneedfoodslike

.(不超过3词)Eatingfatmakesyoufat.Fatcan

.(不超过8词)It’sOKtoeatonlywhatIlikewhileyoung.Eatingbalancedmealshelps

growwell.(不超过5词)(3)Doyouthinkyoureatinghabitsarehealthy?Why?____________________四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。Weallknowexerciseisimportant,yetwedon’talwayswanttodoit!

(1)

Butweshouldtryourbesttoexerciseeveryday.Exerciseisgoodforourbody.Whenweexercise,ourbodychanges.Exerciseimprovesourmuscles(肌肉)andmakesusstronger.Whenweexercise,weuseenergy.

(2)

Toomuchweightisbadforourbody.Itcancausepain(疼痛)inourbackandknees,andevencausemorebadproblemssuchasheartillnesslaterinlife.Exerciseisalsogreatforourmind.Duringexercise,ourheartmovesfasterandwetakeinairmorequickly.Ourheadgetsmorefreshairbecauseofthis,andscientistsalsosayourbodiesmakemorespecialthingsafterexercise.

(3)

So,whenyouhaveproblemswithyourhomework,dosomeexercise,thentryagain!

(4)

Whenweexercise,ourheadmakesspecialthings.Thesethingscanrelaxourbodyandmakeourmindquiet.Whenwearestrong,wewillfeelhappierandmoresureofourselves.Whenweplayasportwithothers,wecanevenmakenewfriends.Remember:Healthiswealth.

(5)

Trytomakeexerciseapartofyourlife.A．Thiskeepsourweightdown.B．Thishelpsustolearnandthinkwell.C．Oftenwearetoobusyorfeellazy(懒惰).D．Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryoubecome.E．Exercisealsohelpsustofeelhappier.F．Ashortwalkcanmakeabigdifferencetoourlife.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.time

have

sound

with

make

something

play

you

way

quietlyDoyouknowhowweatherchangesourlives?Lifeislikeweather,sometimesit’ssunny,andsometimesitrains.Rainorshine,wecanalwaysfind

(1)

funtodo.Onasunnyday,thebrightsunshineseverywhereandmakesusfeelhappy.Wecanplayoutside

(2)

friendshappily.Wecangotothepark,ridebikes,or

(3)

footballtogether.Thewarmsunlightfeelsniceonus.Whenitrains,wecanalsohaveagood

(4)

athome.Wecanstayathomeandreadbooks

(5)

.Wecandrawpicturesorbuildsomethingwithdifferenttoys.The

(6)

ofrainislikesoftmusicaroundus.It

(7)

usfeelquietandrelaxed.Rainorshine,everyday

(8)

itsownbeauty.Theimportantthingishowweseeit.So,don’tlettheweatherdecide

(9)

mood(心情).Rainorshine,wecanalwaysfinda

(10)

toenjoytheday.Justremembertolookforthegoodineverymomentaroundyou.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.假如你是腾飞，你的英国笔友Peter近期身体不舒服，打算在暑假制定一份健康计划。他写信向你请教保持健康的方法，请你给他写一封回信，分享你的日常健康习惯。要点包含：1.Howdoyoukeepfit?2.Howoftendoyoudothat?3.Howdoyoueatwell?要求：1.至少从以上两个方面进行介绍，可适当发