湖北省孝感市普通重点高中2025-2026学年高二下学期期末联考英语试卷（含音频含解析）

高二英语2.Howmuchwillthemanp3.WheredidthewomanmostprobablyleaveherA.Inherjacket.B.Onabus.C.Atarestaurant.4.WhatdoweknowaboutMarA.Sherefusedajoboffer.B.Shewashuntingforajob.C.Shewaswell-qualif6.WhatarethespeakersmainlA.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Hes8.WhenwillthewomantakepartinabaskA.Thisweekend.9.WhatisthewomangoingtoA.Ordershoesbymail.A.Openanaccount.11.WhydoesthemanhaveA.HeforgothispassB.ThebankisclosedtC.Hehasn’tgotanyproofsofIDonhim.12.WhatcanwelearnA.ASilveraccountcanofferaninterestrateof5%.B.AGoldaccountoffersahi13.WhatistheprobablerelationshipA.Managerandsecretary.B.Co-wor14.WhatdoesthewomanasktA.Prepareapresentation.15.WhenwillthewA.Nextweek.B.Inthreeweeks.C.Nextmo16.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutthereA.ItneedstobefinishedbyFriday.B.ItshouldbeverydetailA.Bymorning.B.Bylunchtime.18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinE19.WherewilltherainreacA.Theeast.20.WhatwillthetemperaturesbefortheweekenΛFourAnimatedFilmsThatMhighschool,RileyfacespubertyandallitsemoAnxiety,Envy,Boredom,andEmbarrassment.Amongthem,Anxietyquicklybecomesthpowerfulmessage:anxietyisnotanenemytodefeat,butapartofourselvesweneedtounderstand.fMotufetuandreunitescatteredoceantribes.Shemustbreakanancientcursewhileprotectherhomeislandandanswertheocean’scall.Thefilmemessagethatencouragesyoungpeoplenevertogiveuphope.PoFacesaNewChallenKungFuPanda4(2024.3)bringsPobackforanotheradventure.Nowtchooseasuccessorandtakeonamysteriousnewvillain—tshapeshiftintoanyofPo’spastenemies.Alongtheway,PolecomesnotfromdoingthesamethingforevTheWildRobot(2024.9)teshipwreck.Atfirst,theanimalRozslowlyearnsthetrustoftheisland’swildlife.Thefilmexploresthemesoffriendswhatittrulymeanstobelong.Itremindsviewersthatkindnesscanbridgeeventhewidestgaps.21.WhatdoallfA.Theyareallfollow-upstoprevioussuB.Theyallexplorethemesofpersonalgrowthandchange.C.Theywereallreleasedinthefirsthalfof2024.D.Theyallfocusonthechallengesofstartin22.Inwhichfilmdoesthemaincharactertakecareofanorphanedyounganimal?A.InsideOut2.C.KungFuPanda4.23.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAnxietyinInsideOB.SheonlyappearsonceRileyC.ShemeanswellbutcanbD.SheistheonlynewemBAttheageof14,povertyforcedhimtodropoutofschool,repairapprenticetomakealivingforhisfamilywithperseverance.Unlikeotherapprenticeswstudyingmechanicalengineeringbooksandpracticingassemblingenginesuntilhishandswerecoveredwithcalluses.Whenhefirstproposeddesigninghisownmotorcycle,hewasmetwithlaughteranddoubt—manythoughtaruralboywithnoformaleducationcouldnevercoHowever,suchskepticismonlystrengthenedhisdecollectingspareparts,improvinghisdesignsrepeatedly,andhsavingsandborrowedmoney,tosupporthisproject.HispersistencewasnotblindstubborfirmbeliefthatChinesecraftsmanshipcouldshineintheworldofhigh-performancemotorcycles.In2026,hisindependentlydesignedmotorcycle,named“Xuefeng”(SnowPeak),madeitsdebutatperformanceanduniqueChinesedesignelements.Thisbdreambutthelong-termmonopolyofEuropeanandJapanesebrands,provingthatpassionandpersistencecanturnanordinarypersonintoatrailblazer.ZhangXue’sstoryisnotjustaboutpersonalsuccess;itconveysadeepermessage:greatnessnevimproving.Itremindseveryyoungpersonthataslongaswehavefaithinourengineersareinspiredbyhisstory,manufacturingtoahigherlevel.24.WhatfirstinspiredZhangXue’spassionfoB.WatchinghisfatherrepairoldC.ReadingmechanicalengineeringbooksatniD.Winninganawardatanint25.WhydidpeoplelaughatZhangXuewhenhefirstproposeddesigninghisownmotorcyA.Hehadnoexperienceinmotorcyclerepair.B.HewastooyoungtostartsuchaC.HelackedformaleducationandfinancD.Hisdesignwasconsideredtootradition26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skepticism”inparagraph3mostlikelymean?A.strongsupportC.indifferenceD.doubtordisbelief27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?B.TheRiseofChineseMotorcycleIndustryC.HowtoBecomeaRepairApD.TheImportanceofFormalEducationCAnewstudysuggeststhatincreasingdailystepcountsmayhelppeoInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalResearchandPublicHealthandprEuropeanObesityConference,analphysicalactivity.Researchersfoundthatwalkingmorewasnotsactiveweightlossprograms.However,peoplikelytokeeptheweightoffovertime.Overanaveragefollow-upperiodofabout1.roughly1%ofweightlossforeveryadditional1,participantstartingatabout7,400stepsperdayatbaTheincreasedactivityhappenedaspartofstruchangesandbehavioralcounseling.“Thiswasalifestylemodificatimultifactorialapproaccounselinginadditiontoreallymovingmore.Andsoyoureallyneedallofthat,”ABCcontributorDr.TaraNarulasaidon“GoodMorningAmerica”Monday.Narulanotedthatresearchersdescribedtresearchisneeded.“Theresearcherssay,look,thisisreallyhypothesisgenerating,idomoreresearch,”sheexplained.“Itisnotsteps.Butitishelpfulinformation.”Researchersconcludedthatcalorierestrictphase,whilehigherlevelsofphysicalactivityweremorecloselytiedtolong-termweightlossmaintenance.Thestudyalsohadseverallimitations.Theoverweightorobeseandreliedonpooledpopulationdata,meaningthefindingsshowcorrelationrather“Certainly,ifyou’replanningtodoaweightlossprogram,talktoyourdoctoraboutwhatisrightforyouintermsofyourmovementandgoalsoverall,”Narulasaid.“Andhealthyhabitsbuildoneachother,”shecontinued.“Themoreyouloseweight,themoreyouwanttoexercise,youfeereallyishelpfultoknowthatjustthatlittlebitofincreasemightbeallyouneed.”28.WhatdoweknowabouttheparticipantsinthestA.TheyonlyincreasedtheirstepcountswithoutanydietchangB.TheywerealladultswithnormalweighC.TheywereoverweightorobesD.Theyfollowedthe8,500-steppre29.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheroleofwalkinginweightmanagementaccordingtothestudy?A.Walkinghelpsmorewithmaintainingweightlossthanwithinitialweightloss.B.WalkingismoreeffectiveforlosingweightthandietC.WalkingalonecanreplacecalorierestrictioninanyweightlossD.Walkingonlyworksforpeoplewhoarenotoverweig”30.WhatdoesDr.TaraNarulameanwhensg”A.ThefindingsarefinalandshouldbefoB.Thefindingsaremeanttoencouragefurtherresearch.C.ThefindingsarenotusefulforordinarD.Thefindingsonlyapplytoasmallgroupofpeople.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheA.Enthusiasticandstronglyrecommending8,500stepsfoB.Criticalanddismissiveoftheresearchmethods.C.Cautiousandobjective,notingbothusefulnessandlimD.SkepticalaboutanylinkbetweenwalkingandweigDAcupuncture,aChinesepracticethoughintocertainpointsonthebodyinordertoAlthoughlongpooh-poohedbyWesternmedicine,itspopularitycontinuestorise.Modelsandinfluencerstout(宣扬)itsantaformertennispro,andTomBrady,aretiredAmericanfootballplayer,claimtheneedleshathemwithmusclerecovery.Todayacupuntheresultsof39randomisedtrialson20,827patientswithheadaches.Allthepatientshadundergoneeithertraditionalacupuncture,shamacupuncture(arangeofplacebo(安慰剂)controlsincludingtheshallowpatientsassessedtheirsymptomsmorethanfourweeksafterinitialtreatment,acupunctureusersreportedlesspainthanthoseintheothergroups.ThebenefitshadnotfadedbymuchayearOtherstudiesconductedsinachievetheseresults?HeleneLangevin,retireddirectoroftheNationalCentreforComplementaryandIntegrativeHealthatAmerica’sNationalInstitutesofHealth(NIH),hasatheory.Herresearchsuggeststheneedlestwiststrandsofconnectivetissueknownasfascia(结缔组织束),whichinturnpullonnerveendingsinawaythatmightreducepain.Someofthepositiveeffects,however,mightbeduetothebrain'sastonishingpowertoreducepainwhenitbelievesagenuineinterventionisbeingconducted.Themoreseriouthegreaterthisplaceboresponsecanbe.Apapexample,foundnosignificantdifferenceinpainreliefbetweentrueandshamacupuncture.ForEdzardErnst,aprofessorattheUniversityofExeterwhospecialisesinthestudalternativemedicine,“itisworthrememberingthatwedon’tneedaplacebeffects—anytherapycomesautommuchofthebenefitofacupuncturemayariseinthisway.Thebalanceofevidencemeansthatacupuncturerpain,particularlybecauseithasfarfeweffectsarehardtofigu32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pooh-poohed”inparagraphlmostlikelymean?A.highlypraisedB.widelyacceptedC.dismissedorrejected33.WhydoestheauthormentionSerenaWilliamsandTomBradyA.ToprovethatacupuncturecancureseriousdisB.Toshowthatfamousathletesbelieveacupuncturehelpswithmusclerecovery.C.ToarguethatonlyprofessionalathletesshoulduseacupuncD.Tocomparetheeffectsofacupunctureondifferentsports.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphaboutacupuA.ItmaybeagoodchoiceforchroniB.ItisnotrecommendedforchronicpainduetoweakevidencC.Ithasbeenproveneffectiveforallkindsofdiseases.D.Itshouldreplacedrugscompletelyinpainmanagem35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Acupuncture:AMagicCureforAllAilmentsB.TheHistoryofChineseAcupunctureD.DoesAcupunctureReallyWoritdoesn’tseemsoappealing.Psychologistscalltanotherway,it’sourdesiretodoexactlytheopposite 37We’veallexperiencedtemptpeopletodoexactlywhat’sIfacommandthreatensourfreedom,weresist.Thisreactancecanevenmaketherestrictedoptionmoreappealing.38FoThe“grass”literallylookedgreeneronthesidewheretheycouldnchoose.39Instead,skilledpersuadersfindwayexample,addingaphraselike“it’suptoyou”makespeoAnotherwayistoofferchoicesinsteadoforders.40onnow!”youmightgetablow-up.Butifyouask,“Dohappilyputsoneon.Thesameideaworkswithadults.Whenpeopleferealcommunicationbegins.Psychologicalreactanceisanaturalhumanresyoucanadaptyourapproach.Giveoptions,notorA.Parentsofteenagersknowthisalltoowell.B.Ifyouwanttoconvincesomeone,theworstapproachistomakethemfeeltheyhavenochoice.E.PeopleoftenfeelangrywhentheyarF.TheyoftenresistordotheoppositeofwhatothersG.Sometimes,givingpeoplemoretimetothinkcanhelIhaveoftenthoughtitwouldbeablessingifeachhumanbeingwerestrickenblindanddeafforafewdaysatsometimeduringhisearlyadultlife.Dasilencewouldteachhimthejoysofsound.NowandthenIhavetestedmyseeingfriendstodiscoverwhattheysee.RecentlyIaskedafriend,whohadjust42fromalongwalkinthewoods,whatshehadobserved.“Nothinginparticular,”shereplied.Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkforanhourthroughthewoodsandseenothing43ofnote?Iwhocannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmethroughmere44.Attimesmyheartcriesoutwith45frommeretouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbe46shouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyes,sayforjustthreedays.worthliving.Idonotknowwhatitistoseeintotheheartofafriendthroughthat“wiandmanyother49emotions.museums.Ishouldtryto50intothesoulofmanthroughhisart.TheeveningofmThefollowingmorning,Ishouldarevelationsofbeauty.41.A.tiredB.appreciativeC.afraid42.A.escapedB.sufferedC.43.A.worthyB.careful44.A.soundB.45.A.prideB.surpriseC.fear46.A.hiddenB.revealedC.destroyedD47.A.companionshipB.relationshipC.leadershipD.membership48.A.depth49.A.obviousB.strange50.A.lookB.bre51.A.workB.52.A.anxiousB.unable53.A.giftB.hint55.A.terribleB.difficultC.commonentranceexamination,orgaokao,56(require)candidateswearingglassestouninspectionstopreventtheuseofnewsmartdevicesandotherhigh-techcheatingtools.glassesshouldremovethemduringSimilarnotices57(issue)inShanghai,Fuguardagainstemergingtechnologies. 58(switch)toordinaryopticalTheMinistryofEducationcitbypassedsecurityscreeningand60(illegal)broughtamobilephoneintoroom.Thestudentphotographedthetestpaperandposteditsimagesinobtainanswers.Thecandidate62(identify)quicklyandderegulations.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置preparingsnacksanddrinks,whileIwasresponsibleforgettingthebackyardinordofspaceforthekidstorunaroundandplay.Everythingseemedperfect.TherewasjustonethingIhadn’tcountedon.MybrotherMarkbroughthi50-poundballofenergy.Thoughfriendly,Rockyhadahabitofjumpingonpeople.Iworriedhemightknockovermyniece’syoungchildrenandmybabygranddaughteasideandaskedhimtokeepRockyoutsidForawhile,thingswentsmoothly.RockyranbackandforthintbutterfliesandentertainingtheexpressionIhadn’tnoticedbefore.Iwastoobusygreetingguestsandenjoyingthepartytothinkmuchaboutit.Then,aftersupper,darkcloudsrolledinandrainbegantoftheawkwardmoment.Ididn’tmutteredaquickgoodbye,andleft.Ididn’tthinkmuchofit—he’dgetoverit,Itoldmyself.Aweekpassed.Thenanother.Markdidn’tcall.Hedidn’tragain,invitinghimtocomeover.Hisreplycameasashock:“Notachance.”shouldbetheonetocallfirst.Butasthedaysdraggedon,myconsciencIfinallyputmyselfinhisshoes.Markhadbeengoingthroughadifficawayjustafewmonthsearlier,andhewasfacinghealthissuesofhisown.Rockywasn’tjustapettohim;Rockywashisconstantcompanion,theonewhokepthimgoing.HowcouldIhavebeenThatnight,Icouldn’tsleep.I2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置Thenextmorning,Ipickedupthephoneandcalledmybrother. Withtheboxofhomemadecookiesmywifehadprepared,IarrivedatMark’s 高二英语答案1-5CBBCA6-10BABCA11-15C（A/B）ABC16-20CBACA阅读理解21-23BDC24-27BCDA28-31CABC32-35CBAD36-40DFABC完形填空41-45BCACD46-50BABAC51-55DABCD语法填空56.requiring57.havebeenissued58.toswitch59.where60.illegally61.a62.wasidentified63.as64.unused65.carelessness答案与详解A篇21.B主旨推理题。纵观全文，四部电影虽然在具体情节上各不相同，但都围绕主人公的成长展开。Riley在青春期学习与焦虑共处，Moana勇敢面对责任和追梦，Po走出舒适区接受改变，Roz在一个陌生的世界学会归属。每一部电影的核心都指向personalgrowth（个人成长因此B为正确答案。A项错误，因为《荒野机器人》是一部全新的独立作品，并非续集；C项错误，《海洋奇缘2》和《功夫熊猫4》均于2024年第四季度上映，并非上半年；D项错误，只有《头脑特工队2》涉及高中阶段的问题。22.D细节理解题。第四段明确提到Roz在荒岛上收养了一只孤儿的幼雁（“aftersheadoptsalittleorphanedgoose”并在照顾它的过程中逐渐赢得岛上动物的信任。其他电影中不涉及类似情节。23.C推理判断题。第一段末尾提到Anxiety想要保护Riley免受失败和尴尬的伤害，是出于善意的，但她的努力走得太远（“Anxietyquicklybecomesthemostpowerful—shewantstoprotectRileyfromfailure,buthereffortsgotoofar.”说明“她本意是好的，但可能会变得过于控制”，因此C项符合原文意思。A项忽略了Anxiety的善意动机；B项未提及；D项错误，因为第二段明确指出有四位新情绪（Anxiety、Envy、Boredom、Embarrassment）加入。B篇第2页共l3页24.答案：B详解：细节理解题。根据第一段中“hegrewupwatchinghisfatherrepairoldmotorcycles,whichhadplantedaseedofpassioninhisheart”可知，张雪对摩托车的热情最早源于童年时看父亲修理旧摩托车。选项A、C是他后来为实现梦想所做的努力，D是梦想成真的结果，均非最初的灵感来源。25.答案：C详解：推理判断题。根据第三段中“manythoughtaruralboywithnoformaleducationcouldnevercompetewithwell-fundedforeignbrands”可知，人们嘲笑他主要是因为他是农村孩子、没有正规教育，且缺乏资金与外国品牌竞争。选项C准确概括了这一点。A错误（他有修理经验B文中未提年龄问题，D未提及。26.答案：D详解：词义猜测题。划线词所在句“However,suchskepticismonlystrengthenedhisdetermination”，前文提到人们嘲笑和怀疑他，因此“skepticism”意为“怀疑、不相信”，与选项D一致。A“强27.答案：A详解：标题归纳题。全文讲述张雪从湖南山村贫困少年，通过自学和坚持，最终成为在国际舞台上获得认可的高性能摩托车设计师。选项A“从乡村男孩到世界级设计师”准确概括了故事主线。B中国摩托车工业的崛起，过于宽泛且非重点；C只是他早期经历的一部分；D与文章主旨相反（文章强调非正规教育也能成功）。28.答案：C详解：细节理解题。根据第七段第二句：“Theanalysisonlyincludedadultswhowereoverweightorobese”可知，研究对象为超重或肥胖的成年人。选项A（只增加步数，无饮食改变）与第五段提到的“dietchangesandbehavioralcounseling”不符；选项B（正常体重）错误；选项D（严格遵守8500步处方）与第四段“notastricttargetorprescription”矛盾。29.答案：A详解：推理判断题。根据第二段和最后一段：第二段指出走路多与减重期间的额外减重关系不强烈，但有助于长期维持；最后一段明确说“calorierestrictionwaslikelymoreimpactfulduringtheweightlossphase,whilehigherlevelsofphysicalactivityweremorecloselytiedtolong-termweightlossmaintenance”。因此可推断，走路对维持体重的作用大于对初始减重的作用。B和C与原文相反，D文中未提及。30.答案：B详解：词义猜测题。第六段中Narula解释：“theresearcherssaylook,thisisreallyhypothesisgenerating,itshouldpushustodomoreresearch”，说明这一说法意味着研究结果不是最终结论，而是鼓励更多研究。A（最终结论且应作为处方）与原文“notastricttargetorprescription”矛盾；C（对普通人无用）错误；D（只适用于小群体）未提及。31.答案：C详解：观点态度题。全文客观呈现研究发现，既指出每日步数有助于维持减重（如第二、四段也明确说明研究的局限性（第七段）和结果不是严格处方（第四、六段）。作者没有强烈推荐（A错误），也没有批评或怀疑（B和D错误），而是保持谨慎客观。因此C正确。D篇32.答案：C详解：词义猜测题。第一段说“Althoughlongpooh-poohedbyWesternmedicine,itspopularitycontinuestorise.”上下文逻辑：尽管西方医学长期对它持某种态度，但它的受欢迎程度仍在上升。结合常识，西方医学曾轻视针灸，因此pooh-poohed意为“轻视、嗤之以鼻”，与C“dismissedorrejected”同义。A“高度赞扬”、B“广泛接受”、D“认真研究”均不符合语境。33.答案：B详解：推理判断题（写作手法）。第二段提到模特、网红以及运动员SerenaWilliams和TomBrady声称针灸帮助他们肌肉恢复，目的是用知名运动员的例子说明针灸受欢迎及其宣称的效果，而非证明能治重病（A错）、只有运动员能用（C错）或比较不同运动的效果（D错）。因此B正确。34.答案：A详解：推理判断题。最后一段指出：“acupunctureremainsareasonableinterventionforchronicpain,particularlybecauseithasfarfewerside-effectsthanmostdrugs.”因此对于慢性疼痛，针灸是合理选择，尤其因其副作用小。选项A与此一致。B说“不推荐慢性疼痛”错误；C说“对所有疾病有效”过度推断，最后一句指出其他疾病效果难确定；D说“应完全替代药物”文中未提及。35.答案：D详解：标题归纳题。全文围绕“针灸是否有效”展开，分别介绍了支持证据（第三、四段）和安慰剂效应的质疑（第五段最后给出平衡结论（对慢性疼痛合理，其他难确定）。选项D“DoesAcupunctureReallyWork?”准确概括了文章的核心议题。A“万能疗法”与文章质疑部分矛盾；B“针灸历史”只是开头背景；C“如何安全操作”未涉及。七选五答案详解这篇文章介绍了“心理逆反”（reactance）现象：当人们感觉自由受到威胁时，反而会想去做被禁止的事。文章举例说明了这种逆反心理（如禁止青少年见朋友、不许玩某个玩具）。最后指出应对方法是尊重对方的选择自由，多用“由你决定”这样的表达，并提供选项而非命令，从而减少逆反，促进有效沟通。36.D考点：上下文衔接与定义解释。解析：第一空前面介绍了“reactance”这一术语，后面用“Putanotherway”进行同义转述。D项对心理逆反给出了简洁定义，符合“先定义后解释”的逻辑顺序。其他选项如E、F虽然相关，但不如D直接定义概念。37.F考点：逻辑递进与举例铺垫。解析：前一句说人们会努力重获自由，后一句说“我们都经历过这个”并举例（禁止进入的标志）。F项“他们经常抵抗或做相反的事”恰好概括了这种反应，承上启下。A项（父母了解）与后面的例子不匹配，因为例子不限于父母。38.A考点：举例引导与常识呼应。解析：第三空后面举了禁止青少年见朋友的例子，这正是父母常遇到的场景。A项“十几岁孩子的父母对此太了解了”自然引出后面的具体事例，符合高考七选五中“概括句+具体例证”的常见模式。39.B考点：转折对比与建议性否定。解析：前一句说“尊重选择的自由”，后一句用“Instead”引出正确做法。B项指出“最糟糕的做法是让人感觉别无选择”，与后文形成鲜明对比（最糟糕的做法→相反，聪明的说服者……）。这符合英语说明文中“先否定错误做法，再给出正确做法”的逻辑。40.C考点：总结评价与技巧说明。解析：第五空前一句提出“提供选择而不是最后通牒”这一技巧，后一句用给小孩选外套的例子证明其效果。C项“这种技巧简单但有效”是对该技巧的即时评价，起到承上启下的作用，且“simplebuteffective”与后面的例子高度契合。第5页共l3页完形填空答案与详解4l.B.appreciative·考查形容词辨析。黑暗会让人更加“珍惜”视力。appreciativeof意为“感激的、珍惜的”。tiredof（厌倦）、afraidof（害怕）、criticalof（批评）均不符合语境。42.C.returnedfrom（遭受）、learnedfrom（学习）均不恰当。43.A.worthy·考查固定搭配。nothingworthyofnote意为“没什么值得一提的”。worthyof是固定搭配。carefulof（小心）、fondof（喜欢）、fullof（充满）不合语境。44.C.touch·考查名词辨析。作者是盲人，通过“触摸”发现有趣的事物。根据上文“meretouch”可知。45.D.longing·考查名词辨析。withlonging意为“渴望地”。cryoutwithlonging表达强烈愿望。surprise（惊46.B.revealed·考查动词辨析。视觉能“揭示”多少美。revealedbysight。hidden（隐藏）、destroyed（摧毁）、imagined（想象）与文意相反。47.A.companionship·考查名词辨析。companionship是情谊、友谊的意思，符合原文作者要表达的含义。relationship（人际关系、事物联系leadership（领导地位、领导力）,membership（会员身份、会员人数）。48.B.outline·考查名词辨析。通过指尖只能摸到脸的“轮廓”。outline符合盲人的感知。depth（深度）、expression（表情）、outlook（思想看法，未来前景）49.A.obvious·考查形容词辨析。laughter，sorrow是“明显的”情感。obviousemotions与上文detect呼应。strange（奇怪的）、hidden（隐藏的）、weak（微弱的）不符合。50.C.explore·考查动词辨析。exploreinto意为“探究、深入探索”。lookinto（调查）、breakinto（闯入）、turninto（变成）虽可搭配，但explore更符合艺术探索灵魂的深度。5l.D.spend·考查动词辨析。spendtheevening意为“度过夜晚”。spendatatheatre为常见搭配。work（工作）、study（学习）、sleep（睡觉）不符合计划安排。52.A.anxious·考查形容词辨析。anxioustodiscover意为“渴望发现”。unable（不能）、surprised（惊讶）、practical（现实可行的、实际的）不符合情感。53.B.hint·考查名词辨析。giveonehint意为“给一条提示”。子）不符合语境，作者是在给明眼人建议。54.C.glory·考查动词辨析。gloryin意为“因……而喜悦、自豪”。相当于enjoy。specializein（专攻，专门从事）、believein（信任、信奉）、dropin（顺便拜访）均不符合。55.D.delightful·考查形容词辨析。mostdelightful意为“最令人愉快的”。上文反复强调视觉之美，结尾呼应。terrible（可怕的）、difficult（困难的）、common（普通的）相反。语法填空56.requiring考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语“aresteppingup”，此处需用现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示“要求戴眼镜的考生接受额外检查”。故填requiring。57.havebeenissued考查时态和语态。句子末尾出现recently,与现在完成时连用，“通知”与“发布”是被动关系。故填havebeenissued。58.toswitch考查动词不定式作宾补。59.where考查定语从句关系词。先行词为“acase”，在定语从句中作地点状语（在该案例中故用关系副词where。60.illegally考查副词。根据句意，应该是非法带进考场。故填illegally。61.a考查冠词。根据句意，应该是把图片发到在一个聊天群里。故填a。62.wasidentified考查谓语。根据句意，应该是该学生很快被识别出来。故填wasidentified。63.as考查介词搭配。treat...as...把……当做……对待。故填as。64.unused考查词形转换。remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语。句意“即使设备未被使用也构成作弊”，故用unused（未被使用的）。注意：unused是use加否定前缀un-再加-ed构成的形容词。65.carelessness考查词形转换。介词of后需接名词形式，careless的名词为carelessness，意为“粗心”。amomentofcarelessness意为“一时粗心”。参考范文：DearChris,I’mwritingtoshareawonderfulexperienceIhadlastSaturday—ourschool’s“TraditionalCultureDay”.Itriedseveralactivities,suchaspaper-cutting,calligraphy,andfolkmusicappreciation.Iwasmostdrawntopaper-cuttingandIjoinedthepaper-cuttingworkshop,whereIlearnedtocutChinesecharacters.Itrequiredgreatpatience.Withthehelpofanartist,Imanagedtocutoutasimple“doublehappiness”character.Itwaschallengingbutincrediblysatisfying.Thiseventgavemeadeeperunderstandingofourculturalroots.Ifeltbothrelaxedandinspired.Ireallywishyoucouldjoinmenexttime.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文范文一Paragraph1:Thenextmorning,Ipickedupthephoneandcalledmybrother.MyheartpoundedasIwaitedforhimtoanswer.Whenhefinallydid,hisvoicewascoldanddistant.“Whatdoyouwant?”heasked.Itookadeepbreathandsaid,“Mark,I’mreallysorry.I’vebeenthinkingaboutthatnight,andIwaswrong.Rockyisimportanttoyou,andIshouldhaveunderstoodthat.”Therewasalongsilenceontheotherend.Then,inasoftertone,hesaid,“Ithurt,youknow.RockyisallIhaveleft.”IpromisedtomakethingsrightandtoldhimIwascomingover.Paragraph2:Withtheboxofhomemadecookiesmywifehadprepared,IarrivedatMarkdoor.Iknockedgently,myhandsslightlytrembling.Whenthedooropened,Markstoodtherewithtiredeyes.Foramoment,neitherofusspoke.ThenRockycameboundingtowardme,tailwaggingwildly.Markletoutasmallsighandsteppedaside.“Comein,”hesaidquietly.Wesatinhislivingroom,sharingthecookiesandtalkingforhours—abouthiswife,aboutoldtimes,andaboutthelonelinesshehadbeencarrying.AsIleft,hegavemeahug.“Thankyouforcoming,”hesaid.Onthedrivehome,Irealizedthatbeingrighthadnevermatteredasmuchasbeingthereforthepeoplewelove.范文二Paragraph1:Thenextmorning,Ipickedupthephoneandcalledmybrother.MyfingerstrembledasIdialedhisnumber.Afterthreerings,hisvoicemailpickedup.Ileftamessage,myvoiceshaking:“Mark,it’sme.IknowImessedup.IshouldneverhavemadeyouchoosebetweenRockyandfamily.Pleasegivemeachancetomakeitright.”Ididn’texpecthimtocallback,butanhourlater,myphonebuzzed.“Okay,”hesaid,justoneword.Thatwasenough.Mywifehandedmeaboxoffreshlybakedcookies—herwayofsayingshesupportedme.Idrovetohisplace,rehearsingwhatIwouldsay,thoughIknewthatnowordscouldfullyundothehurtIhadcaused.Paragraph2:Withtheboxofhomemadecookiesmywifehadprepared,IarrivedatMarkdoor.Iraisedmyhandtoknock,thenhesitated.Whatifhedidn’tforgiveme?Justthen,thedooropened.Markwasstandingthere,Rockybyhisside.Ihandedhimthecookiesandsaid,“I’msosorry.”Helookedatthebox,thenatme.Withoutaword,hepulledmeintoatighthug.“I’vemissedyou,brother,”hewhispered.Wespenttheafternoontogether—somethingwehadn’tdoneinmonths.AsIwatchedRockycurlupatMark’sfeet,Iunderstoodthatforgivenessisn’taboutforgetting;it’saboutchoosingtomoveforwardtogether.Andsometimes,thatchoicebeginswithasimpleapology.66评分原则（满分15分）内容完整性5分是否完整覆盖两个要点：①活动内容（如剪纸、书法、民乐等②你的感受。每缺一个要点扣2-3分。语言准确性5分语法、时