2026届小升初英语阅读理解与完形填空专项训练20篇（含答案解析、词汇清单与评分标准）

2026届小升初英语阅读理解与完形填空专项训练20篇本资料为原创仿真训练，适用于分班摸底、暑假衔接与课后讲评。2026届小升初英语阅读理解与完形填空专项训练20篇（含答案解析、词汇清单与评分标准）校园生活/家庭计划/科学常识/暑假阅读专项突破适用对象2026届小升初学生、六升七暑假衔接学生、新初一英语摸底备考学生使用场景暑假阅读打卡、分班考试前专项训练、机构英语班讲义、家庭打印练习内容结构阅读理解10篇+完形填空10篇，每篇配题目、词汇提示、答案解析建议用法每天1篇，先限时阅读，再圈关键词，最后用词汇清单复盘原创说明本资料为原创仿真训练，篇章素材为原创编写，未使用官方真题资料亮点题材贴近新初一常见话题：schoollife、familyplan、club、travel、science、habits。每篇长度适中，适合暑假连续训练，不会因为篇幅过长降低完成率。解析强调定位关键词、同义替换、上下文推断，训练真实做题方法。配词汇清单和错因分类，便于学生从“做题”转向“会读”。建议双面打印；学生版、答题卡、解析版可分开使用。

目录与快速使用指南序号内容模块使用价值1阅读方法清单定位、推断、主旨、细节、词义猜测2阅读理解10篇每篇4题，覆盖校园、家庭、旅行、科学等话题3完形填空10篇每篇5空，训练上下文和固定搭配4答案解析给出关键词定位和错误选项提醒5词汇清单与错题表方便每日背诵和复盘预览30%能看到什么•完整适用说明、考点清单、训练安排和学生版核心样张，方便判断是否适合当前学生。•答案解析、评分标准和可打印表格集中放在后半部分，下载后可直接用于讲评与订正。一、阅读理解训练10篇Reading1:ANewLibraryCardLilygetsanewlibrarycardthissummer.Shewantstoreadtwobookseveryweek.OnMonday,sheborrowsastorybookaboutabravedogandasciencebookaboutthemoon.Thelibrariantellshertoreturnthebooksinfourteendays.Lilywritesthedateonasmallnoteandputsitonherdesk.1.WhatdoesLilygetthissummer?2.Howmanybooksdoesshewanttoreadeveryweek?3.Whenshouldshereturnthebooks?4.WhydoesLilywritethedateonanote?Reading2:TheGreenClubTomjoinstheGreenClubatschool.EveryFridayafternoon,clubmemberswatertreesandpickuplitterneartheplayground.Tomlearnsthatsmallactionscanmaketheschoolcleaner.Healsomakestwonewfriendsintheclub.1.Whendoclubmemberswork?2.Whatdotheydoneartheplayground?3.WhatdoesTomlearn?4.Thepassageismainlyabout____.Reading3:ABusySaturdayOnSaturdaymorning,Jackhelpshisfatherwashthecar.Afterlunch,hegoestoabasketballlesson.Intheevening,hefinisheshishomeworkbeforewatchingafilm.Jackfeelstiredbuthappybecauseheuseshistimewell.1.WhodoesJackhelpinthemorning?2.WhatlessondoesJackhave?3.Whatdoeshedobeforewatchingafilm?4.HowdoesJackfeel?Reading4:TheWeatherChartMsWhiteshowstheclassaweatherchart.ItsaysMondaywillbesunny,Tuesdaywillbecloudy,andWednesdaywillberainy.SheasksstudentstobringumbrellasonWednesday.PeterplanstoplayfootballonMondaybecausetheweatherisgood.1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesday?2.Whoshowsthechart?3.WhatshouldstudentsbringonWednesday?4.WhydoesPeterplantoplayfootballonMonday?Reading5:Grandma’sGardenGrandmahasasmallgardenbehindherhouse.Shegrowstomatoes,carrotsandflowers.Everymorning,shewaterstheplantsandcheckstheleaves.InJuly,thetomatoesturnred.Shegivessometoherneighbors.1.Whereisthegarden?2.WhatvegetablesdoesGrandmagrow?3.WhathappensinJuly?4.WhatkindofpersonisGrandma?Reading6:ATripPlanTheWangfamilywillvisitHangzhouforthreedays.Theywilltakeatrainthere.Onthefirstday,theywillwalkaroundtheWestLake.Onthesecondday,theywillvisitamuseum.Onthelastday,theywillbuygiftsforfriends.1.Howlongwillthetripbe?2.HowwilltheygotoHangzhou?3.Whatwilltheydoonthesecondday?4.Whowilltheybuygiftsfor?Reading7:HealthyBreakfastManystudentsskipbreakfastwhentheygetuplate.Thisisnotagoodhabit.Ahealthybreakfastgivesusenergyformorningclasses.Milk,eggs,fruitandbreadaregoodchoices.Itisbettertosleepearlyandgetupearly.1.Whydosomestudentsskipbreakfast?2.Whatdoesbreakfastgiveus?3.WhichfoodisNOTmentioned?4.Whathabitdoesthewritersuggest?Reading8:TheLostPencilBoxAnnafindsabluepencilboxunderherdesk.Therearetwopencils,arulerandanamecardinit.Thenamecardsays“Ben”.AnnatakesittoBenafterclass.Benthanksherandsayshelookedforitallmorning.1.WheredoesAnnafindthepencilbox?2.Whatcolorisit?3.HowdoesAnnaknowitisBen’s?4.WhatdoesthisstoryshowaboutAnna?Reading9:RobotsinLifeRobotsarebecominghelpfulindailylife.Somerobotscleanfloors,somedeliverfood,andsomehelpdoctorsinhospitals.Theycandorepeatedworkwell.Butpeoplestillneedtothink,createandcareforothers.1.Wherecanrobotshelpdoctors?2.Whatworkcanrobotsdowell?3.Whatdopeoplestillneedtodo?4.Choosethebesttitle.Reading10:MyReadingGoalImadeareadinggoalforthesummerholiday.IwillreadsixEnglishbooksandwriteashortnoteaftereachbook.Mymothersaysnotescanhelpmeremembernewwordsandgoodsentences.Ihopereadingcanbecomemyhabit.1.HowmanyEnglishbookswillthewriterread?2.Whatwillthewriterwriteaftereachbook?3.Whyarenoteshelpful?4.Whatisthewriter’shope?

二、完形填空训练10篇Cloze1:MyMorningIgetupat6:50everyday.Iwashmyfaceandhavebreakfastwithmyparents.ThenItakemyschoolbagand____toschool.IamneverlatebecauseIalwaysleavehomeearly.1.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze2:AGoodFriendMikeismygoodfriend.Heiskindandhelpful.WhenIcannotunderstandamathproblem,he____ittomepatiently.1.A.tellsB.speaksC.explainsD.watches2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze3:AttheZooTherearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Themonkeysarefunny,andthepandasarequiet.Mylittlesisterlikesthepandas____theylooksoftandcute.1.A.butB.becauseC.soD.or2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze4:SummerPlanThissummerIwilllearnswimming.AtfirstImayfeelafraid,butIwillnotgiveup.Practicecanmakeme____.1.A.betterB.bestC.badlyD.well2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze5:ARainyDayItrainedheavilyafterschool.Ididnothaveanumbrella.MyclassmateLucyshared____umbrellawithme.1.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze6:TheSchoolShowOurclasswillhaveaschoolshownextweek.Wearebusypracticingashortplay.Everyonewantstodo____best.1.A.myB.yourC.hisorherD.their2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze7:BuyingFruitMumboughtapples,bananasandoranges.Theapplesweresweet,buttheorangeswerealittle____.Idrankwateraftereatingone.1.A.saltyB.sourC.hotD.dry2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze8:IntheMuseumPleasedonottouchtheoldthingsinthemuseum.Weshouldfollowtherulesandkeep____.1.A.noisyB.quietC.lateD.fast2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze9:HelpingatHomeOnSundays,Ihelpmyfamilycleantherooms.Ialsoputmybooksinorder.Atidyroommakesmefeel____.1.A.angryB.comfortableC.hungryD.afraid2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。Cloze10:ASmallGoalBigdreamsstartwithsmallgoals.Ifyoureadtenpageseveryday,youcanfinishabookinafew____.1.A.minutesB.weeksC.yearsD.seconds2.根据短文语境，写出一个能概括主人公品质或习惯的英文词。3.请圈出文中能帮助你判断答案的关键词。4.将短文最后一句翻译成中文。5.用文中主题词写一个英文句子。

三、答案解析与词汇清单阅读理解参考答案篇目参考答案1Anewlibrarycard;twobooks;infourteendays;torememberthereturndate.2Fridayafternoon;watertreesandpickuplitter;smallactionsmakeschoolcleaner;theGreenClub.3Hisfather;basketball;finisheshomework;tiredbuthappy.4Rainy;MsWhite;umbrellas;becauseitwillbesunny.5Behindherhouse;tomatoesandcarrots;tomatoesturnred;kind/generous/hard-working.6Threedays;bytrain;visitamuseum;friends.7Theygetuplate;energy;rice/noodlesarenotmentioned;sleepearlyandgetupearly.8Underherdesk;blue;namecard;sheishonest/helpful.9Inhospitals;repeatedwork;think,createandcare;RobotsinLife.10Six;ashortnote;rememberwordsandsentences;readingbecomesahabit.完形填空与表达参考答案篇目第1题答案解析关键词1A.go主语I，take...andgo并列。2C.explains数学题应“解释”给我听。3B.because后半句说明喜欢原因。4A.bettermake+宾语+形容词比较级，表示变得更好。5B.her名词umbrella前用形容词性物主代词。6C.hisorherEveryone为单数意义。7B.sour吃后喝水，说明有点酸。8B.quiet博物馆规则：保持安静。9B.comfortable整洁房间让人舒服。10B.weeks每天十页，几周读完一本书更合理。高频词汇清单单词/短语中文意思建议造句方向borrow/return借入/归还librarycard,booksmember成员club,teamenergy能量healthybreakfasthabit习惯reading,gettingupearlyhelpful有帮助的；乐于助人的friend,robotsquiet安静的museum,classroomgoal目标summerplanpractice练习swimming,English分数解释与后续训练建议得分区间当前状态建议动作90分及以上基础扎实，迁移能力和表达较稳定保留错题并增加限时训练，重点做压轴题和综合题75—89分知识基本掌握，个别模块有波动根据错题归因表做3天专项回炉，再做一次复测60—74分基础能跟上，但审题、方法选择和书写不稳定先回补概念和例题，再做中档题，不建议盲目刷难题60分以下基础漏洞明显，考试节奏和信心不足拆成每日短任务，先保证基础题正确率，再逐步提升错题复盘表（可打印）题号/页码错误类型对应知识点正确方法二次订正

四、20篇阅读与完形训练打卡表（补充打印）篇目完成日期用时正确题数新词3个错因记录Reading1Reading2Reading3Reading4Reading5Reading6Reading7Reading8Reading9Reading10Cloze1Cloze2Cloze3Cloze4Cloze5Cloze6Cloze7Cloze8Cloze9Cloze10

五、学生答题卡与译写区Reading1—10答题区Reading1题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading2题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading3题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading4题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading5题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading6题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading7题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading8题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading9题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234Reading10题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1234

Cloze1—10答题区Cloze1题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze2题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze3题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze4题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze5题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze6题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze7题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze8题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze9题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345Cloze10题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案12345重点句翻译与仿写区Cloze1第4—5题________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cloze2第4—5题________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cloze3第4—5题________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cloze4第4—5题______________________________________________________________