2026年宁夏固原市高职单招英语考试试卷及答案

2026年宁夏固原市高职单招英语考试试卷及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、I______toschooleverydaybybike.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.amgoing答案：A

解析：一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，故用go。2、She______alettertoherfriendlastweek.

A.write

B.writes

C.wrote

D.willwrite答案：C

解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情。3、They______totheparktomorrow.

A.go

B.goes

C.willgo

D.aregoing答案：C

解析：一般将来时，用will表示将来动作。4、Helikesplayingfootball,butIlikeplayingbasketball.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but答案：D

解析：并列句，表示对比关系，用but连接。5、Theteacheraskedusto______thebook.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.toread答案：A

解析：动词原形，asksbtodosth结构。6、Thisstoryis______thanthatone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.themostinteresting答案：B

解析：比较级，than后用形容词比较级形式。7、Herbrother______adoctor.

A.is

B.was

C.willbe

D.hasbeen答案：A

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。8、I______myhomeworknow.

A.do

B.amdoing

C.did

D.havedone答案：B

解析：现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。9、He______tothelibraryyesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。10、Thecatis______onthebed.

A.lying

B.lay

C.lies

D.laid答案：A

解析：lying是lie的现在分词，表示“躺”这个状态。11、We______apicnicthisweekendifitdoesn’train.

A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.has答案：B

解析：条件句，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。12、Theteacherisverykind.Healways______uswithencouragement.

A.helps

B.helped

C.willhelp

D.hashelped答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作。13、Please______meknowwhenyouarrive.

A.tell

B.telling

C.told

D.tells答案：A

解析：动词原形，表示请求或命令。14、Theyhave______alotofprogressintheirstudies.

A.made

B.make

C.makes

D.making答案：A

解析：makeprogress是固定搭配，过去分词形式表示完成。15、He______agoodstudent.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.willbe答案：A

解析：主系表结构，表示状态。16、Theboyis______tothepark.

A.going

B.went

C.goes

D.gone答案：A

解析：现在进行时，表示即将发生的动作。17、Shehas______herhomework.

A.done

B.doing

C.does

D.did答案：A

解析：现在完成时，havedone结构。18、Wewill______atriptoBeijingnextmonth.

A.go

B.going

C.went

D.havegone答案：A

解析：一般将来时，will+动词原形。19、Heis______intheclassroom.

A.study

B.studying

C.studies

D.studied答案：B

解析：现在进行时，表示正在发生的事情。20、Thestudentsare______totheirseats.

A.going

B.went

C.go

D.gone答案：A

解析：现在进行时，aregoing。21、I______anewpen.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.willhave答案：A

解析：现在完成时，have+过去分词。22、They______tothecinemaeverySaturday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.havegone答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。23、Heis______tothestorenow.

A.go

B.going

C.went

D.willgo答案：B

解析：现在进行时，表示正在去的路上。24、Ineedto______mybag.

A.take

B.taking

C.took

D.taken答案：A

解析：动词原形，needtodo表示需要做某事。25、Shehas______finishedherwork.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.never答案：A

解析：already用于现在完成时，表示已经完成。26、HecanspeakEnglish______French.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案：A

解析：并列结构，承接前一句说两种语言。27、Mydogis______andfriendly.

A.shy

B.shyly

C.shyness

D.shyness答案：A

解析：形容词，修饰人，表示性格特征。28、She______toschoolonfoot.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。29、We______totheparkthisweekend.

A.willgo

B.go

C.went

D.havegone答案：A

解析：一般将来时，表示计划中的动作。30、Thesunisshining______.

A.bright

B.brightly

C.brighten

D.brightening答案：B

解析：副词，修饰动词shining。31、Heoften______histoysafterdinner.

A.putaway

B.putsaway

C.puttingaway

D.isputtingaway答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，需加s。32、Sheis______atestnow.

A.taking

B.takes

C.took

D.totake答案：A

解析：现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。33、Theboy______hishomework.

A.hasdone

B.did

C.isdoing

D.wasdoing答案：A

解析：现在完成时，表示已经完成。34、I______toBeijingnextweek.

A.willgo

B.go

C.went

D.havegone答案：A

解析：一般将来时，will+动词原形。35、Heis______veryslowly.

A.moving

B.moved

C.moves

D.move答案：A

解析：现在进行时，修饰副词slowly。36、Theteacher______ustobequiet.

A.ask

B.asked

C.asks

D.isasking答案：C

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，ask需加s。37、I______mykeysonthetable.

A.leave

B.left

C.leaves

D.haveleft答案：D

解析：现在完成时，表示已经离开。38、She______fortheexamtomorrow.

A.prepare

B.ispreparing

C.prepares

D.willprepare答案：B

解析：现在进行时，表示正在准备。39、Ihave______alettertomyfriend.

A.write

B.writes

C.written

D.writing答案：C

解析：现在完成时，have+过去分词written。40、He______inthegarden.

A.islying

B.lies

C.lay

D.laid答案：A

解析：现在进行时，lying是lie的现在分词形式。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Itisrainingheavilyoutside.Ineedtostay______.Myparentsarenotathome.Iam______withmyhomeworknow.Ihopeitwillstopsoon.Ifitstops,Iwillgooutandplay.Ihave______alotofprogressinmystudies.Iwill______fortheexamnextweek.IthinkIcanpassit.Itisimportanttobecarefulwiththeweather.Weshouldbereadyforeverything.41、Ineedtostay______.

A.inside

B.outside

C.in

D.at答案：A

解析：stayinside表示留在室内，符合上下文。42、Iam______withmyhomeworknow.

A.doing

B.do

C.todo

D.doing答案：A

解析：正在做作业，用现在进行时。43、Ihave______alotofprogressinmystudies.

A.made

B.make

C.makes

D.making答案：A

解析：makeprogress是固定搭配，havemade表示已完成。44、Iwill______fortheexamnextweek.

A.ready

B.beready

C.prepare

D.preparing答案：B

解析：beready是固定搭配，表示做好准备。45、IthinkIcanpassit.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them答案：A

解析：指代前文提到的考试，用it。46、Itisimportanttobecarefulwiththeweather.

A.with

B.for

C.in

D.on答案：A

解析：becarefulwith是固定搭配，表示小心与某事。47、Weshouldbereadyforeverything.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.in答案：A

解析：bereadyfor是固定搭配，表示为某事做好准备。48、Itisrainingheavilyoutside.

A.today

B.now

C.yesterday

D.tomorrow答案：B

解析：now表示现在正在下雨。49、Ihopeitwillstopsoon.

A.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped答案：A

解析：hope是动词原形，表示希望某事发生。50、Myparentsarenotathome.

A.not

B.no

C.notat

D.noat答案：A

解析：not用于否定句，athome是固定表达。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne【简单短文内容】Theweatherisgettingcolder.Manypeopleliketowearwarmclothes.Somewearjackets,otherswearhatsandgloves.Itisimportanttoprotectourselvesfromthecold.Weshouldalsokeepourhomeswarm.Withthehelpofsomeheatingdevices,wecanstaywarmevenwhenitsnows.However,weshouldnotforgettosaveenergy.Inwinter,manypeopleusemoreelectricity.Ifwedoso,wemayhelptheenvironment.Soitisbettertouseenergywisely.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Winteriscold.

B.Howtokeepwarm.

C.Theimportanceofsavingenergy.

D.Howtoprotectourselvesfromthecold.答案：C

解析：文章主要讲的是冬天取暖与节约能源的重要性。52、Whyshouldwewearwarmclothes?

A.Becauseitishot.

B.Becauseitiscold.

C.Becausewelikeit.

D.Becauseweareoutsideallthetime.答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“theweatherisgettingcolder”，所以应为了防寒。53、Whatcanwedowhenitsnows?

A.Wearmoreclothes.

B.Useheatingdevices.

C.Stayathome.

D.BothAandB.答案：D

解析：文中提到“withthehelpofsomeheatingdevices”和“wearwarmclothes”，两者都可防寒。54、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutheatingdevices?

A.Theyarenotuseful.

B.Theyareveryexpensive.

C.Theyhelpusstaywarm.

D.Theyshouldnotbeused.答案：C

解析：文中说“withthehelpofsomeheatingdevices,wecanstaywarmevenwhenitsnows”，说明它们有用。55、Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutsavingenergy?

A.Itisnotimportant.

B.Itisimportant.

C.Itshouldbeignored.

D.Itisnotpossible.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Weshouldnotforgettosaveenergy”，说明作者认为很重要。56、Whatisthewriter’smainideainthelastsentence?

A.Weshouldnotuseheatingdevices.

B.Weshouldbecarefulwhenitsnows.

C.Weshoulduseenergywisely.

D.Weshouldnothelptheenvironment.答案：C

解析：最后一句“weshoulduseenergywisely”是文章主旨。57、Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutwinter?

A.Itisverywarm.

B.Itisverycold.

C.Itisnotcold.

D.Weshouldgooutmore.答案：B

解析：文章开头提到“theweatherisgettingcolder”，说明冬天冷。PassageTwo【简单短文内容】Tomisastudent.Hegetsupat6:00everymorning.Hehasbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Hestudiesveryhard.Hewantstopasstheexam.Hisparentsareproudofhim.Herarelyplaysvideogames.Hespendsallhisfreetimeonhislessons.Histeacherisverystrictwithhim.Healwaysfollowstherules.HeisgoodatEnglishandmath.Heisnotgoodatscience.Butheistryinghisbest.58、WheredoesTomgoafterbreakfast?

A.Home

B.School

C.Park

D.Library答案：B

解析：文中明确说“goestoschool”。59、WhatdoesTomusuallydointhemorning?

A.Sleep

B.Study

C.Playvideogames

D.Getup答案：D

解析：第一句“getsupat6:00everymorning”是答案。60、WhatisTomnotgoodat?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science

D.Art答案：C

解析：文中提到“Heisnotgoodatscience”。PassageThree【简单短文内容】Lilyisagoodstudent.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.Sheisveryhardworking.Shestudiesforthreehourseveryday.Shereadsbooks,doesexercises,andwatcheseducationalvideos.Herparentsareveryproudofher.Sometimesshefeelstired.Butshenevergivesup.Shebelievesthathardworkpaysoff.Inthefuture,shewantstobeateacher.61、WhyisLilyagoodstudent?

A.Becausesheissmart.

B.Becausesheisalwaysontime.

C.Becausesheishardworking.

D.Becausesheiskind.答案：C

解析：文中说“Sheisveryhardworking”，是主要原因。62、WhatdoesLilydoafterfinishingherhomework?

A.Watchvideos

B.Playgames

C.Readbooks

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到“readsbooks,doesexercises,andwatcheseducationalvideos”。63、HowmanyhoursdoesLilystudyeveryday?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four答案：C

解析：文中直接说“Shestudiesforthreehourseveryday”。64、WhatdoesLilybelieve?

A.Hardworkdoesn’tpayoff.

B.Sheshouldgiveup.

C.Hardworkpaysoff.

D.Sheshouldnotstudy.答案：C

解析：最后一句“hardworkpaysoff”是