2026年新教材沪教版九年级上册英语Unit 7 Reading Mark Twain 单元培优测试卷（含答案）

第第页2026年新教材沪教版九年级上册英语Unit7ReadingMarkTwain单元培优测试卷满分：100分考试时间：90分钟Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法与词汇共36分）II.GrammarandVocabulary（语法选择填空共10分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.MarkTwain,oneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters,isbestknownforhisuniquesenseof___1___humour.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,andhechose"MarkTwain"ashispenname.Hewasborn___2___apoorfamilyin1835.Asayoungman,TwainworkedasariverpilotontheMississippiRiver.Thisexperiencelaterappearedinhisfamousnovels.Healsoworkedasajournalistandtravelledwidely.___3___hisjourneys,hemetallsortsofpeopleandsawmanyinterestingthings,whichgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.Twain'smostfamousnovel,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,waspublishedin1876.Inthisbook,theyoungheroTomSawyerisaskedtopaintalongfence.Insteadofdoingithimself,hetricksotherboysintodoingtheworkforhim.ThisstoryshowsTwain'swonderfulsenseofhumourandhisdeepunderstandingofhumannature.Sinceitspublication,thisnovel___4___(read)bymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Anothergreatwork,AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,isconsideredbymany___5___(be)oneofthegreatestAmericannovels.Itiswrittenfromafirst-personpointofview,whichmakesthestoryfeelmorerealandpersonal.Thebooktellsthestoryofayoungboyandarunawayslavetravellingtogetheronaraft.Throughouthislife,Twainexperiencedbothsuccessandfailure.Hemadeafortunefromhiswritingbutlaterlostmostofhismoneythroughbadbusinessdecisions.Hespentmanyyearstravellingaroundtheworldgivinglectures___6___(pay)backhisdebts.Thisexperiencemadehimworkharderthaneverbefore.Twain'swritingstyleisunique.Heuseshumourandsatiretocriticisesocialproblems.Hischaractersareoftenordinarypeoplewhofacedifficultsituationswithcourageandwit.___7___inhisstoriesisboringorpredictable.Healsousesthefirst-personpointofview___8___(create)astrongconnectionbetweenthereaderandthecharacters.Today,MarkTwainisregardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinAmericanhistory.Hisworksarestillpopularwithreadersofallages,andhisinfluenceonAmericanliteratureissogreatthatWilliamFaulknercalledhim"thefatherofAmericanliterature."Ifyouhaven'treadanyofhisbooks,you___9___startwithTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Itisawonderfulintroductiontohisworkandwillsurelymakeyoulaugh.Hisstoriesremindusthatevenindifficulttimes,we___10___findjoyandhumourinlife.1.A.aB.anC./2.A.inB.intoC.on3.A.DuringB.AfterC.Before4.A.readsB.isreadC.hasbeenread5.A.beB.tobeC.being6.A.payB.payingC.topay7.A.EverythingB.NothingC.Anything8.A.tocreateB.createC.creating9.A.shouldB.mightC.wouldrather10.A.canB.mustC.needIII.FiveoutofFour（五选四共8分）（A）associatehumourbriefregardpityMarkTwainisanamethatweusually___1___withAmericanhumourandadventurestories.HisrealnamewasSamuelClemens,buthechosethepenname"MarkTwain"fromhisdaysasariverpilot.Hisnovelsarefullofwonderfulcharactersandinterestingplots.Itisa___2___thathedidn'tlivetoseehowmuchhisworkswouldbelovedaroundtheworld.Manypeople___3___himasthegreatestAmericanwriterofalltime.Ifyouwanttolearnabouthislife,youcanfinda___4___introductiontohisbiographyonline.Itwillgiveyouagoodoverviewofhisamazingjourneyasawriter.（B）concernsortaloudafterwardsspringIn“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”,Tomisaskedtopaintalongfence.Atfirst,hefeelssadandhisheartsinkswith___1___.Butthenhehasacleveridea.Hepretendsthatpaintingthefenceisawonderfulactivity.WhenhisfriendBencomesalong,Tomreadsabook___2___andpaysnoattentiontohim.Benbecomescuriousandasksifhecanpaint.Tomsaysheisveryparticularaboutthis___3___ofworkandwon'tletanyoneelsedoit.Benoffershimanappleinexchangeforachancetopaint.___4___,Tomgetsallsortsoftreasuresfromhisfriendswhiletheydoallthework.Hewalksawaywithaspringinhisstep,havingturnedaboringtaskintoagreatsuccess!IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。共8分）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.TheLifeofMarkTwainMarkTwainwasoneofthemost___1___(humour)writersinAmericanhistory.HisrealnamewasSamuelClemens,andhewasborninasmalltowninMissouri.Asayoungman,heworkedasariverpilotontheMississippiRiver.Thisexperienceprovidedhimwithwonderfulmaterialforhis___2___(write).Later,Twainworkedasajournalistandtravelledtomanyplaces.Hewrotemanystoriesandnovelsthatarestillpopulartoday.HisbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyerisa___3___(favour)amongyoungreaders.Inthisstory,TomSawyertrickshisfriendsintopaintingafenceforhim.Thestoryissoentertainingthatreadersoftenfindthemselveslaughing___4___(loud)whilereadingit.TwainalsowroteAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,whichistoldfromthe___5___(one)personpointofview.ThestoryfollowsaboyandaslaveastheytraveldowntheMississippiRiver.ManycriticsconsiderthisbooktobethegreatestAmericannovelever___6___(write).Throughouthislife,Twainfacedmanydifficulties.Hemadeafortunebutlaterlostmostofhismoney.Heworkedhardtopaybackhisdebtsandnevergaveup.Hiscourageanddeterminationaretruly___7___(encourage)tousall.Healwaysbelievedinhimselfandneverlet___8___(he)bedefeatedbyfailure.Thatiswhyheisstillrememberedasoneofthegreatestwritersofalltime.V.Completethedialogue（补全对话共10分）Situation:Aschoolradiohostisinterviewingaliteratureprofessor,DrGreen,inthestudio.TheyaretalkingaboutMarkTwainandhisfamousworks.Host:Goodafternoon,DrGreen.Welcometoourprogramme"BookCorner".ManystudentsareinterestedinMarkTwain'snovels.DoyoupreferreadingTheAdventuresofTomSawyerorAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?DrGreen:___1___(对选择疑问句做出回答).ItisamasterpieceofAmericanliteratureanditshowsTwain'sgeniusinusingthefirst-personpointofview.Host:Isee.___2___(写出恰当的一般疑问句)tounderstandTwain'shumourbetter?DrGreen:Yes,weshouldreadhisstoriesaloud.Hishumouroftencomesfromthewayhischaractersspeakandthesituationstheygetinto.Readingaloudhelpsusfeeltherhythmandenjoythejokesmore.Host:___3___(就目的提问:为什么马克·吐温在他的小说中采用第一人称视角thefirst-personpointofview)?DrGreen:Sothatreaderscouldfeelmoreconnectedtothecharacters.WhenweseetheworldthroughtheeyesofayoungboylikeHuckFinn,weexperiencehisadventuresmorevividly.Host:AndMarkTwain'slifeexperiencesinfluencedhiswritingalot,Ithink.DrGreen:Exactly.Heworkedasariverpilot,ajournalist,andevenagoldminer.Alltheseexperiencesfoundtheirwayintohisstories.Hisownlifewasascolourfulashisnovels!Host:Sohislifeexperiencesreallyshapedhiswriting,___4___(写出反意疑问句)?DrGreen:Absolutely.That'swhyhisstoriesfeelsorealandauthentic.Hewroteaboutwhatheknew.Host:Attheendoftoday'sinterview,pleasegiveonefinalpieceofadvicetoouryounglisteners.___5___?（we,reading,how,start,can,MarkTwain'sworks）(连词成句)DrGreen:Theanswerissimple:beginwithTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.It'sfun,easytoread,andwillmakeyoufallinlovewithhisuniquestyle!Host:Whatwonderfuladvice!Thankyouforsharingyourinsightswithus,DrGreen.DrGreen:Mypleasure.Part3Reading（第三部分阅读共46分）VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）A.Matching（匹配题7选5共10分）Matcheachperson'squestionaboutreadingwiththecorrectanswer.QuestionsAnswers___1___Iwanttobecomeawriter,butIdon'tenjoyreading.Myteachersaysgoodwritersmustreadalot.Readingissoboringtome.Anyadvice?___2___IlovereadingbutIneverseemtohavetime.Betweenhomeworkandafter-schoolactivities,I'mtootiredtoreadatnight.WhatcanIdo?___3___MyfriendsalllovereadingMarkTwain'snovels,butIfindhis19th-centurylanguagedifficulttounderstand.Isthereaneasierwaytoenjoyhisworks?___4___IwanttoreadmoreEnglishbooks,butIdon'tknowwheretostart.Therearesomanychoices.WhatshouldIdo?___5___Ilovewatchingfilms,butmyteachersaysIshouldreadmorebooks.Ithinkbooksaretoolongandboring.HowcanIchangemymind?A.YoucouldtryreadingoneofMarkTwain'sfamousshortstorieslikeTheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty.It'sshort,funny,andshowshowasimplestorycanbefullofsurprises.B.Youcouldchooseabookthatmatchesyourinterests.Sinceyoulikeadventure,tryTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.It'sexcitingandfullofhumour.Onceyoufindabookyoutrulyenjoy,readingwillfeellesslikework.C.Youcouldcarryabookwithyouwhereveryougo.Readfor10minutesduringbreaksorwhilewaitingforthebus.Smallmomentsaddup!D.Youcouldstartwithchildren'sversionsorsimplifiededitionsofclassicnovels.Anothergoodwayistowatchafilmadaptationfirstsoyouknowthestory,thenreadthebook.E.Youcouldcreateacosyreadingcornerinyourroom.Makeitcomfortablewithgoodlightingandnodistractions.Also,setaside15minuteseachdayjustforreading—startsmall!F.Youcouldtrybookswithpicturesorgraphicnovels.Theyareeasiertofollowandcanhelpyouunderstandthestorywithoutreadingtoomanywords.G.Youcouldaskyourlibrarianforrecommendationsbasedonyourfavouritefilms.Manygreatbookshaveexcitingplotssimilartomovies.You'llbesurprisedhowmuchyouenjoythem!B.MultipleChoice（选择题共12分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.TheHumourofMarkTwainMarkTwainisoftencalledthe"fatherofAmericanliterature."Whatmakeshiswritingsospecial?Theanswerliesinhisuniqueuseofhumourandhisdeepunderstandingofhumannature.Unlikemanywritersofhistime,Twaindidnotusecomplicatedlanguageorlongdescriptions.Instead,hewroteinthewayordinaryAmericansspoke.Hissentencesweresimpleanddirect,buttheywerefullofwitandsurprisingtwists.Thismadehisstoriesaccessibletoeveryone,fromeducatedscholarstocommonworkers.OneofTwain'smostfamousworks,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,showsthisstyleperfectly.Inonewell-knownscene,Tomispunishedbyhisauntandtoldtopaintalongfence.Insteadoffeelingsorryforhimself,Tomtrickshisfriendsintodoingtheworkforhim.Hepretendsthatpaintingafenceisaspecialprivilegethatonlythebestboyscanenjoy.Hisfriendsbecomesoeagertopaintthattheyactuallyofferhimtheirtreasuresinexchangeforthechance!Throughthissimplescene,Twainteachesussomethingimportantabouthumanpsychology.Heshowsthatpeopleoftenwantwhattheycannothave,andthatmakingsomethingseemdesirablecanmakeotherseagertodoit.Thisisnotjustafunnystory—itisalessonabouthowourmindswork.Twainalsousedhumourtocriticisesocialproblems.InAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,hewroteaboutslaveryandracism.Butinsteadofgivingseriouslectures,heusedironyandsatiretomakereadersthink.WhenHuckhastodecidewhethertohelphisfriendJim,arunawayslave,hestruggleswithhisconscience.ThroughHuck'ssimpleandhonestthinking,Twainshowsthefoolishnessofracialprejudice.Evenhisownlifewasfullofhumour.Once,anewspaperreportedthatTwainhaddied.Whenheheardthenews,hesaid,"Thereportsofmydeatharegreatlyexaggerated."Thisresponseshowshisabilitytofaceevenserioussituationswithwitandcalmness.Today,MarkTwain'sworksarereadandlovedallovertheworld.Hishumouristimelessbecauseitcomesfromhishonestobservationsaboutpeopleandlife.Asheoncewrote,"Againsttheassaultoflaughter,nothingcanstand."Indeed,hislaughterhasstoodthetestoftime.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accessible"inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Easytounderstand.B.Hardtofind.C.Veryexpensive.D.Old-fashioned.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthefence-paintingsceneinTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?A.Tomhatedpaintingfencesverymuch.B.Peopleoftenwantthingsthatseemdesirable.C.Tom'sfriendswereallverykind.D.Paintingfencesisagreatwaytomakemoney.3.HowdidMarkTwainusehumourinAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?A.Hewrotefunnyjokesaboutthemaincharacters.B.Heusedironyandsatiretocriticisesocialproblemslikeracism.C.Headdedalotofsillyscenestomakechildrenlaugh.D.HemadeHucktellfunnystoriesabouthisadventures.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Twainusedcomplicatedlanguageinhiswriting.B.Twainneverfacedanydifficultiesinhislife.C.Twain'shumourcomesfromhishonestobservationsaboutpeopleandlife.D.Twainwroteonlyforeducatedreaders.5.WhatdidTwainmeanwhenhesaid,"Thereportsofmydeatharegreatlyexaggerated"?A.Hewassadaboutthefalsenews.B.Hefacedthesituationwithhumourandcalmness.C.Hewantedtocorrectthenewspaper'smistakeimmediately.D.Hethoughtthenewspapershouldpayhimmoney.6.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TotellafunnystoryaboutMarkTwain.B.ToshowhowMarkTwainusedhumourinhiswritingandlife.C.TocompareMarkTwainwithotherwriters.D.Toteachreadershowtowritehumorousstories.VI-C.ClozeTest（完形填空共12分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.MarkTwain'srealnamewasSamuelClemens.HegrewupinasmalltownontheMississippiRiver,andthisplacelaterbecamethe___1___ofmanyofhisfamousstories.Asaboy,hewasfullofenergyandlovedadventure—justlikeTomSawyer,theheroofhismostfamousbook.WhenSamuelwasonlytwelve,hisfatherdied.Hehadtoleaveschoolandstartworkingto___2___hisfamily.Heworkedasaprinter'sassistant,anewspaperreporter,andevenagoldminer.Thesejobsgavehim___3___experienceoftheworldandhelpedhimunderstandallkindsofpeople.Beforebecomingawriter,SamuelworkedasariverpilotontheMississippiRiver.Theriverwasabusyhighwayforboats,andpilotsneededtoknowevery___4___anddanger.Thisjobtaughthimtobecarefulandresponsible.Whenhelaterbecameawriter,heusedthisexperiencetocreatestoriesaboutlifeontheriver.In1863,Samuelbeganusingthename"MarkTwain."Thiswasatermusedbyriverpilotsto___5___thatthewaterwasdeepenoughforaboattopasssafely.Thenamesuitedhimbecausehiswritingwasdeepandalwayscarriedreaderssafelythroughinterestingstories.Throughouthislife,Twainwrotemanybooks,shortstories,andessays.Hebecameoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.Buthealsofacedmanydifficulties,includinglosingmoneyanddealingwithpersonalsadness.___6___,heneverlosthissenseofhumour.Hisabilitytolaughatlife'schallengesisperhapshisgreatestgifttousall.1.A.settingB.characterC.problemD.ending2.A.supportB.teachC.visitD.praise3.A.poorB.valuableC.limitedD.common4.A.soundB.holeC.turnD.wave5.A.rememberB.meanC.askD.prove6.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ForexampleD.BesidesD.QuestionsandAnswers（回答问题共12分）Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.MarkTwain:TheManBehindtheNameHaveyoueverwonderedwhyMarkTwainchosehisfamouspenname?TheanswertakesusbacktothebusydaysofsteamboattravelontheMississippiRiver.SamuelClemens,themanwhowouldbecomeMarkTwain,workedasariverpilotinhisyouth.Ontheriver,pilotsusedspecialtermstomeasurethedepthofthewater."Marktwain"meant"twofathomsdeep"(about12feet)—thesafedepthforaboattopass.SamuelClemenswasbornin1835inFlorida,Missouri.HisfamilymovedtoHannibal,asmalltownontheMississippiRiver,whenhewasfouryearsold.Thistownlaterbecamethesettingformanyofhismostbelovedstories,includingTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Attheageoftwelve,Clemens'fatherdied,andhehadtoleaveschooltoearnaliving.Heworkedasaprinter'sapprentice,anewspaperreporter,andeventriedhisluckasagoldminerinNevada.However,itwashistimeontheMississippiRiverthattrulyshapedhiswriting.Theriverandthepeoplehemetthereappearedagainandagaininhisworks.Clemensbeganwritingunderthename"MarkTwain"in1863.Hechosethisnamebecauseitremindedhimofhishappydaysontheriver.Thenamealsocarriedasenseofsafetyandreliability,whichmatchedhisdesiretoguidereadersthroughentertainingandmeaningfulstories.Overthenextfortyyears,TwainwrotesomeofthemostfamousworksinAmericanliterature.Hisuniquehumourandsharpobservationsmadehimpopulararoundtheworld.In1907,hereceivedanhonorarydegreefromOxfordUniversity,oneofthehighesthonoursawritercanreceive.Sadly,Twaindiedin1910,buthislegacyliveson.Today,hisbooksarestillreadbypeopleofallages,andhisnameissynonymouswithAmericanliteratureandhumour.Task11.DidSamuelClemenschoose"MarkTwain"ashispennamebecauseitremindedhimofhisdaysontheriver?_______________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdid"Marktwain"meantoriverpilotsontheMississippiRiver?_______________________________________________________________________________3.WhendidSamuelClemensbeginusingthename"MarkTwain"?_______________________________________________________________________________4.WheredidClemens'familymovewhenhewasfouryearsold?_______________________________________________________________________________5.WhydidClemenshavetoleaveschoolattheageoftwelve?_______________________________________________________________________________Task2续写6.DoyouthinkitisimportantforawritertohaveexperienceslikeMarkTwain'sbeforewriting?Pleasewritedownyourownunderstanding.(About30words)（个人观点）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part4Writing（第四部分写作共18分）VII.Translation（中译英共8分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.马克·吐温被认为是美国最伟大的作家之一。_______________________________________________________________________________2.在《汤姆·索亚历险记》中，汤姆说服他的朋友们帮他刷栅栏。_______________________________________________________________________________3.尽管他一生中经历了许多失败，但他从未放弃写作。_______________________________________________________________________________4.他的幽默感和他对生活的敏锐观察使他的作品深受全世界读者的喜爱。_______________________________________________________________________________VIII.Writing（写作共10分）WriteanemailtoyourpenpalaboutabookbyMarkTwainthatyouhavereadorwouldliketoread.Youremailshouldinclude:-whichbookyouaretalkingabout-whatthebookisabout(maincharactersandplot)-whyyoulikeitorwanttoreadit要求：-词数不少于80词-邮件格式正确-内容充实，语言流畅__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法与词汇共36分）II.语法选择填空（10分）1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.AIII.五选四（8分）第一篇：1.associate2.pity3.regard4.b