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宁夏回族自治区中卫市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gotothepark.
B.Gotothelibrary.
C.Gotothecinema.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Let’sgototheparkthisweekend.”,因此正确答案是A。2、Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.答案:C
解析:女人说“Ihaveabrother,asister,andmyparents.”共四人,因此正确答案是C。3、Whenisthemeetinggoingtostart?
A.At2:00PM.
B.At3:00PM.
C.At4:00PM.答案:B
解析:对话中说“Themeetingstartsatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.”,因此正确答案是B。4、Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Anotebook.
B.Apen.
C.Aruler.答案:C
解析:男士说“Ineedarulertodrawthediagram.”,因此正确答案是C。5、Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Snowy.答案:B
解析:对话中说“Itwillraintomorrow.Don’tforgetyourumbrella.”,因此正确答案是B。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、WhatdidthewomandoonSunday?
A.Shewentshopping.
B.Shewenttothemuseum.
C.Shewenttothepark.答案:C
解析:女人说“IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendsonSunday.”,因此正确答案是C。7、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.答案:A
解析:男士说“Iexerciseonceaweek.”,因此正确答案是A。8、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Helikesitverymuch.
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.
C.Hethinksit’sboring.答案:A
解析:男士说“Ireallylikethatmovie.It’sveryinteresting.”,因此正确答案是A。9、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math.
B.English.
C.Science.答案:B
解析:女人说“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ienjoyreadingandwriting.”,因此正确答案是B。10、Whatdidthemanforgettobring?
A.Hishomework.
B.Hisdictionary.
C.Hisbackpack.答案:B
解析:男士说“Iforgotmydictionary.CanIborrowyours?”,因此正确答案是B。11、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.Tothebeach.
B.Tothezoo.
C.Tothemuseum.答案:A
解析:女人说“Iwenttothebeachlastweekend.Itwasgreat!”,因此正确答案是A。12、Howlongdoesthemeetinglast?
A.Halfanhour.
B.Onehour.
C.Twohours.答案:B
解析:对话中说“Themeetingwilltakeonehour.”,因此正确答案是B。13、Whatishappeninginthestory?
A.Agirlislost.
B.Aboyismissing.
C.Afamilyisseparated.答案:A
解析:独白中描述“agirlislostinthebigcity.”,因此正确答案是A。14、Whyisthemanupset?
A.Helosthisphone.
B.Hemissedthebus.
C.Hedidn’tfinishhishomework.答案:B
解析:男士说“Hemissedthebusandnowhe’slateforschool.”,因此正确答案是B。15、Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Tolearnabouttheimportanceoftime.
B.Tolearnaboutsafetyinacity.
C.Tolearnaboutkindness.答案:B
解析:故事讲的是一个女孩在城市迷路,人们帮助她找到家人,重点在安全,因此正确答案是B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.Inthenorth,itisverycoldinwinterandhotinsummer.Inthesouth,itishotallyearround.InsomeplaceslikeGuangzhou,thetemperaturestaysabove20°Cinwinter.Inthewest,itisdryandwindyinspringandsummer.Inautumn,itgetscoolerandlesswindy.Intheeast,itisrainyinspringandsummer,andcoldinwinter.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheweatherinChinaiswarmallyeararound.
B.TheweatherinChinavariesfromplacetoplaceandseasontoseason.
C.Chinaisabigcountrywithalotofmountainsandrivers.
D.PeopleliketheweatherinChina.答案:B
解析:文章主要描述了中国不同地区四季的气候差异,所以正确答案是B。17、Howmanyseasonsarementionedinthepassage?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5答案:C
解析:作者提到了冬季、夏季、春季和秋季,共四个季节,正确答案是C。18、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutGuangzhou?
A.Itisverycoldinwinter.
B.Itishotallyearround.
C.Itisdryinspring.
D.Itiscoldinsummer.答案:B
解析:文章提到“insomeplaceslikeGuangzhou,thetemperaturestaysabove20°Cinwinter”,并且没有提及冬天寒冷,因此正确答案是B。19、WhatkindofweatherdoesthewestofChinausuallyhaveinspringandsummer?
A.Warmandwet.
B.Dryandwindy.
C.Coolandrainy.
D.Hotanddry.答案:B
解析:文中明确说“inthewest,itisdryandwindyinspringandsummer”,因此正确答案是B。20、WhatcanweknowabouttheeastofChina?
A.Itiswetinspring.
B.Itishotinwinter.
C.Itisdryallyear.
D.Itiswindyinautumn.答案:A
解析:文中提到“intheeast,itisrainyinspringandsummer”,所以正确答案是A。B篇:
Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Butnow,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplemainlyusesocialmediaandmobilephonestostayintouch.Manyyoungpeopleprefersendingmessagesoverthephoneortextingthroughapps.Althoughlettersarestillused,theyarenotaspopularasbefore.21、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Thechangesincommunication.
B.Theimportanceofletters.
C.Thedevelopmentofsocialmedia.
D.Thewayofstayingintouch.答案:A
解析:文中对比了过去和现在人们的沟通方式,重点在变化,因此正确答案是A。22、Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseofletters?
A.Hebelievestheyarebetterthansocialmedia.
B.Hethinkstheyshouldbereplacedbytechnology.
C.Hethinkstheyarestillusedbutnotaspopular.
D.Hethinkstheyarethemostpopularwayofcommunication.答案:C
解析:文中说“Althoughlettersarestillused,theyarenotaspopularasbefore”,因此正确答案是C。23、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Socialmedia.
B.Mobilephones.
C.Letters.
D.Newspapers.答案:D
解析:阅读材料没有提到报纸,因此正确答案是D。24、Whatwasthemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?
A.Socialmedia.
B.Textmessages.
C.Letters.
D.Emails.答案:C
解析:文中明确说“peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicate”,因此正确答案是C。25、Whydomanyyoungpeoplepreferusingsocialmedia?
A.Becauseitisfastandconvenient.
B.Becauseitismoreexpensive.
C.Becauseitislesspopular.
D.Becauseitisnotusedoften.答案:A
解析:文中提到“manyyoungpeopleprefersendingmessagesoverthephoneortextingthroughapps”,说明更方便快捷,所以正确答案是A。C篇:
It’simportanttodevelopgoodhabitsinschool.First,youshouldbeontimeforclass.Teacherswillbeangryifyoucomelate.Second,youneedtolistencarefullyinclass.Don’ttalkloudlyorwastetime.Third,completeyourhomeworkontime.Doinghomeworkhelpsyouunderstandthelessonsbetter.Fourth,takenotesduringclass.Noteshelpyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.Fifth,askquestionswhenyoudon’tunderstand.Don’tbeafraidtoaskteachersorclassmates.26、Whatisthefirstgoodhabitmentionedinthepassage?
A.Tobeontimeforclass.
B.Tolistencarefully.
C.Tocompletehomework.
D.Toaskquestions.答案:A
解析:文中第一点就是“youshouldbeontimeforclass”,因此正确答案是A。27、Whyisitimportanttobeontimeforclass?
A.Becauseteachersliketobelate.
B.Becauseteacherswillbeangryifyouarelate.
C.Becauseit’snotimportant.
D.Becausestudentscantalkloudly.答案:B
解析:文中说“Teacherswillbeangryifyoucomelate”,所以正确答案是B。28、Whatshouldstudentsdoduringclassaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talkloudly.
B.Wastetime.
C.Listencarefully.
D.Dohomework.答案:C
解析:文中明确建议“youneedtolistencarefullyinclass”,因此正确答案是C。29、Howdoesdoinghomeworkhelpstudents?
A.Itstopsthemfromlearning.
B.Ithelpsthemunderstandlessonsbetter.
C.Itmakesthemwastemoretime.
D.Itisunnecessary.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Doinghomeworkhelpsyouunderstandthelessonsbetter”,因此正确答案是B。30、Whatshouldstudentsdowhentheydon’tunderstandsomething?
A.Ignoreit.
B.Askquestions.
C.Giveup.
D.Writetofriends.答案:B
解析:文中说“askquestionswhenyoudon’tunderstand”,因此正确答案是B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toencouragestudentstobeontime.
B.Totalkaboutgoodstudyhabits.
C.Totellstudentshowtoaskquestions.
D.Todescribetheschoolsystem.答案:B
解析:文章主要讲的是学生在学校应该养成的好习惯,所以正确答案是B。32、Whatisthesecondgoodhabit?
A.Beingontime.
B.Listeningcarefully.
C.Takingnotes.
D.Talkingloudly.答案:B
解析:第二个好习惯是“listencarefullyinclass”,因此正确答案是B。33、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutaskingquestions?
A.Itisnotallowed.
B.Itisunnecessary.
C.Itisencouraged.
D.Itisdiscouraged.答案:C
解析:文中说“Don’tbeafraidtoaskteachersorclassmates”,说明是鼓励的,因此正确答案是C。34、Whatistheopinionoftheauthorabouthomework?
A.Itisnotimportant.
B.Itisawasteoftime.
C.Itisusefulforlearning.
D.Itshouldbeavoided.答案:C
解析:文中说“Doinghomeworkhelpsyouunderstandthelessonsbetter”,因此正确答案是C。35、Whatisthebestwaytorememberwhatyouhavelearned?
A.Talkingloudly.
B.Doinghomework.
C.Takingnotes.
D.Wastingtime.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Noteshelpyourememberwhatyouhavelearned”,因此正确答案是C。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inmyhometown,thereisasmallparknearmyschool.Itisaplacewherepeoplecanrelaxandenjoytheview.Ioftengothereafterschool.Sometimes,Isitonthebenchandreadbooks.Sometimes,Iplaywithmyfriends.Weliketogotherebecauseitisquietandtherearemanytrees.Italsohasalakewherewecanseetheducksswimming.Itisthebestplacetospendourfreetime.36、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Asmallpark.
B.Abusyschool.
C.Anoisycity.
D.Anewhobby.答案:A
解析:文章介绍了作者家乡附近的一个小公园,主题是公园,因此正确答案是A。37、Whereistheparklocated?
A.Neartheschool.
B.Inthecity.
C.Farfromtheschool.
D.Intheforest.答案:A
解析:文中说“nearmyschool”,因此正确答案是A。38、Whatisthepurposeofthepark?
A.Forshopping.
B.Forwork.
C.Forrelaxing.
D.Forsports.答案:C
解析:文中说“aplacewherepeoplecanrelax”,因此正确答案是C。39、Whatdoesthewriterdointheparksometimes?
A.Heruns.
B.Heplaysfootball.
C.Hereadsbooks.
D.Hecooks.答案:C
解析:文中说“sometimesIsitonthebenchandreadbooks”,因此正确答案是C。40、Whydothewriterandhisfriendslikethepark?
A.Itisexpensive.
B.Itisbusy.
C.Itisquiet.
D.Itisnoisy.答案:C
解析:文中说“weliketogotherebecauseitisquiet”,因此正确答案是C。41、Whatisthebestwaytospendfreetime?
A.Togotothemarket.
B.Togotothepark.
C.Tostayathome.
D.TowatchTV.答案:B
解析:文中说“Itisthebestplacetospendourfreetime”,因此正确答案是B。42、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewriterandhisfriends?
A.Theyarestrangers.
B.Theyareclassmates.
C.Theyaresiblings.
D.Theyareteachers.答案:B
解析:文中说“playwithmyfriends”,说明是同学,因此正确答案是B。43、Whatisinthepark?
A.Abigbuilding.
B.Acinema.
C.Alake.
D.Ashoppingmall.答案:C
解析:文中提到“alakewherewecanseetheducksswimming”,因此正确答案是C。44、Whatkindofanimalsareinthelake?
A.Birds.
B.Fish.
C.Ducks.
D.Cats.答案:C
解析:文中说“seetheducksswimming”,因此正确答案是C。45、Howoftendoesthewritergotothepark?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Everyday.
D.Sometimes.答案:D
解析:文中说“Ioftengothereafterschool”,说明是有时去,因此正确答案是D。46、Whatisthewriter’smainactivityinthepark?
A.Playingfootball.
B.Readingbooks.
C.Swimming.
D.Shopping.答案:B
解析:文中说“sometimesIsitonthebenchandreadbooks”,因此正确答案是B。47、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthepark?
A.Negative.
B.Neutral.
C.Positive.
D.Uncertain.答案:C
解析:文中说“Itisthebestplacetospendourfreetime”,说明态度是积极的,因此正确答案是C。48、Whatdoesthewriterusetorelax?
A.Mobilephone.
B.Books.
C.Music.
D.Computer.答案:B
解析:文中说“sometimesIsitonthebenchandreadbooks”,因此正确答案是B。49、Whatisthewriter’shobby?
A.Cooking.
B.Reading.
C.Drawing.
D.Swimming.答案:B
解析:文中提到“readingbooks”是作者在公园有时做的活动,因此正确答案是B。50、Whatisthereasonforthewriter’sfavoritetimeinthepark?
A.Becausetherearemanyactivities.
B.Becauseitisquiet.
C.Becausetherearemanytrees.
D.Becausethereisalake.答案:B
解析:文中说“weliketogotherebecauseitisquiet”,因此正确答案是B。51、Whatisthefunctionofthelake?
A.Forswimming.
B.Forfishing.
C.Forseeingducks.
D.Forplayingfootball.答案:C
解析:文中提到“seetheducksswimming”,因此正确答案是C。52、Whatisthemostimportantthingforthewriterinthepark?
A.Beingwithfriends.
B.Readingbooks.
C.Learningaboutnature.
D.Takingpictures.答案:B
解析:文中说“sometimesIsitonthebenchandreadbooks”,说明最重要的活动是阅读,因此正确答案是B。53、Whatkindofplaceisthepark?
A.Anoisyplace.
B.Abusyplace.
C.Aquietplace.
D.Acrowdedplace.答案:C
解析:文中说“itisquiet”,因此正确答案是C。54、Whatisthemeaningof“hometown”?
A.Aplacethatisstrange.
B.Aplacethatisneartheschool.
C.Aplacethatapersonwasborn.
D.Aplacewhereapersonworks.答案:C
解析:“hometown”是指一个人的家乡,因此正确答案是C。55、Whatisthewriter’sopinionofthepark?
A.Heisbored.
B.Heishappy.
C.Heisangry.
D.Heissad.答案:B
解析:整段文章充满积极情绪,因此正确答案是B。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamastudentinahighschool.IlikestudyingEnglish.IoftenreadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.Ialsopracticespeakingwithmyfriends.Lastterm,Ihadabigexam.Istudiedhardandpassedit.Iwasveryhappy.Myparentswereproudofme.IhopeIcanbeagoodEnglishteacherinthefuture.56、Iam(study)English.
答案:studying
解析:“IlikestudyingEnglish”说明现在进行时态,所以用studying。57、Icanpractice(speak)withmyfriends.
答案:speaking
解析:“practice”后面跟动名词形式,因此用speaking。58、Ipractice(speak)everyday.
答案:speaking
解析:“practice”后面接动名词,因此用speaking。59、Ihadabig(examine)lastterm.
答案:examination
解析:“examine”是名词形式,“bigexam”表达应为“bigexamination”。60、Ipassed(examine).
答案:theexamination
解析:“pass”后面跟名词,“theexamination”为特指,因此正确答案为theexamination。61、(Study)hardisimportant.
答案:Studying
解析:“Study”作为动词,此处需要动名词形式“Studying”。62、Ihope(become)ateacheroneday.
答案:tobecome
解析:“hope”后面接不定式,因此用tobecome。63、Myparents(be)proudofme.
答案:were
解析:“lastterm”为过去时间,因此用过去式were。64、Itwas(important)tostudy.
答案:important
解析:句子结构为形式主语“Itwas…tostudy”,因此用形容词important。65、I(study)veryhard.
答案:studied
解析:“lastterm”及“passedit”均使用过去时,因此用studied。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofhighschool.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IthinkEnglishisusefulforourcountry.IhaveaEnglishclasseveryday.Intheclass,weusuallydogrammarexercisesandreading.Ioftendomyhomework,andIneverforgettodoit.Afterclass,Ialwaystakeabreakandtalkwithmyfriends.Iplaybasketballoften.Iamgo
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