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2026年江苏高考英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Doesthebusleaveat7:45?

W:Yes,itleavesat7:45,butwehavetobethere10minutesearly.

Whattimeshouldtheyarriveatthebusstop?

A.7:40

B.7:35

C.7:55

D.7:50答案:A

解析:女士提到他们需要提前10分钟到达,而公交车7:45出发,因此应该在7:35到达。W:Ithinkit’sgoingtosnowtomorrow.

M:Letmechecktheweatherforecast.

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’tbelievethewoman.

B.Heagreeswiththewoman.

C.Hewantstoconfirmtheweather.

D.Heisnotsureabouttheweather.答案:C

解析:男士说“Letmechecktheweatherforecast”表明他需要核实天气情况,因此表示他不确定。M:I’mthinkingabouttakingupswimming.

W:That’sagoodidea.It’sgoodexerciseandyoucanmeetpeople.

Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Takingupswimming.

B.Meetingfriends.

C.Doingexercise.

D.Joiningaclub.答案:A

解析:女士说“That’sagoodidea”直接表达了对男士想法的支持,表明她建议他开始游泳。W:I’mgoingtothepartytonight.

M:Youshouldcomewithme.

Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Heisgoingtothepartyalone.

B.Heisgoingtothepartyandwantsthewomantojoinhim.

C.Hedoesn’tlikeparties.

D.Hewilltakethewomantotheparty.答案:B

解析:男人说“Youshouldcomewithme”是邀请女士一同参加派对。M:Ican’tbelievehowfasthefinishedthejob.

W:Hemusthaveworkedhard.

Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Themanwassurprised.

B.Themanwasinahurry.

C.Themanworkedhard.

D.Themanwasefficient.答案:A

解析:男士表达的是惊讶,女士回应的是推测原因,符合对话逻辑。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewentonapicnic.

B.Shevisitedamuseum.

C.Sheattendedaconcert.

D.Shewenttothecinema.答案:B

解析:对话中提到“WewenttothemuseumonSaturday.”直接表明她去了博物馆。Whereisthemannow?

A.Atabusstop.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Atarestaurant.

D.Inahospital.答案:C

解析:对话中出现“Doyouknowwherethenearestrestaurantis?”表明他现在在寻找餐厅。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Aschooltrip.

B.Asportsevent.

C.Asurpriseparty.

D.Afamilygathering.答案:A

解析:整个独白围绕一次学校旅行展开,包括行程安排和注意事项。Howlonghasthemanknownthewoman?

A.Forfiveyears.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Forthreeyears.

D.Forfouryears.答案:D

解析:女士说“You’veknownmeforfouryears.”直接提供了答案。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’ssuggestion?

A.Positive.

B.Neutral.

C.Negative.

D.Uncertain.答案:A

解析:女士回答“Ithinkthat’sagreatidea.”是对男士建议的肯定态度。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat3PM.Duetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency,Imustgobackhomeimmediately.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwillsendanemailupdatebynoontoday.Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedanythingelse.

Sincerely,

EmilyJohnsonWhyisEmilywritingthisletter?

A.Toapologizeforaninvitation.

B.Tocancelameeting.

C.Toinformaboutafamilyevent.

D.Torequesttimeoff.答案:B

解析:信中明确表示她无法参加会议。WhenwillEmilysendanemailupdate?

A.Afterthemeeting.

B.Beforethemeeting.

C.Atnoon.

D.Inthemorning.答案:C

解析:信中提到“willsendanemailupdatebynoontoday.”Whatcanbeinferredfromtheletter?

A.Emilyisinserioustrouble.

B.Themeetingisimportant.

C.Emilyisnotresponsible.

D.Thefamilyemergencyisurgent.答案:D

解析:Shesaysshemustgobackhomeimmediately,暗示情况很紧急。B篇:记叙文阅读

ThelasttimeIsawmygrandfather,hewaswalkingthroughthegardenwithhisredhatonandhisolddogbesidehim.Heseemedsohappyandhealthy,whichwasabigreliefafterIhadheardhewassick.Wetalkedforalongtime,andhegavemeadviceaboutlifethatIwillneverforget.Hetoldmetobekindtoothersandalwayskeepapositiveattitude.WhenIgoodbyedhim,hesmiledandsaid,“Remember,mydear,lifeislikeagarden.Youhavetotakecareofiteverydaytokeepitblooming.”Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawhergrandfather?

A.Happyandhealthy.

B.Worriedandrelieved.

C.Angryandsad.

D.Surprisedandtired.答案:B

解析:文中“whichwasabigreliefafterIhadheardhewassick”表达了她既担心又感到欣慰。Whatadvicedidthegrandfathergive?

A.Bekindandpositive.

B.Bestrongandbrave.

C.Proveyourselfandkeepyourpromises.

D.Begenerousandhonest.答案:A

解析:直接提到“bekindtoothersandalwayskeepapositiveattitude.”C篇:说明文阅读

Plasticpollutionisoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemstoday.Itaffectstheoceans,thecoastlines,andeventheairwebreathe.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteenterourenvironment,anditcantakehundredsofyearstodecompose.Thispollutionharmswildlife,becauseanimalsoftenmistakeplasticforfood.Italsoaffectshumanhealth,asweconsumemicroplasticsthroughfoodandwater.Scientistsarenowdevelopingnewmaterialstoreplaceplastic,whichcouldhelpreducetheenvironmentaldamagecausedbyit.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Recyclingplastic.

B.Thedangerofplasticpollution.

C.Thebenefitsofplastic.

D.Newmaterialstoreplaceplastic.答案:B

解析:文章主要说明塑料污染的危害。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthedecompositiontimeofplastic?

A.Ittakesafewyears.

B.Ittakesmanyyears.

C.Ittakesalongtime.

D.Ittakesnotimeatall.答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“itcantakehundredsofyearstodecompose.”Whyisplasticpollutiondangerous?

A.Becauseitisexpensive.

B.Becauseitcauseshealthproblems.

C.Becauseitisdifficulttoproduce.

D.Becauseitisnotuseful.答案:B

解析:文中提到“italsoaffectshumanhealth.”D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldlearntotakenotesinclass.Theythinkwritingdowninformationhelpsthemrememberitbetter.Othersdisagree,sayingthatitcanbedistracting.However,Iagreewiththefirstopinion.Takingnotesallowsstudentstofocusonimportantdetails,andtheycanreviewthemateriallater.Thispracticealsohelpsthemdevelopgoodstudyhabits.Besides,moderntechnology,likerecordingdevices,canserveasagoodalternative.It’simportanttofindtherightbalance,butwritingnotesremainsavaluableskill.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontakingnotes?

A.Heagreeswithit.

B.Hedisagreeswithit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisindifferent.答案:A

解析:首句“However,Iagreewiththefirstopinion”表明了作者的观点。Whatdoestheauthormentionasanalternativetotakingnotes?

A.Usingtextbooks.

B.Listeningcarefully.

C.Usingrecordingdevices.

D.Askingquestions.答案:C

解析:文中提到“moderntechnology,likerecordingdevices,canserveasagoodalternative.”第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Thescientistsaretryingtocreateanewkindofartificialintelligence,whichcanhelpdoctorsinthediagnosisofdiseases.

21.Itisbasedonmachinelearninganddeeplearning.

22.TheAIsystemwillanalyzethedatafrommedicaltests.

23.Bydoingthis,thesystemcanhelpfindthebesttreatmentplan.

24.ThiskindofAIcanalsobeusedinotherareas,suchaseducationandfinance.

25.Doctorswillstillneedtomakethefinaldecision.文段:

Thescientistsaretryingtocreateanewkindofartificialintelligence,whichcanhelpdoctorsinthediagnosisofdiseases.

Itisbasedonmachinelearninganddeeplearning.

TheAIsystemwillanalyzethedatafrommedicaltests.

Bydoingthis,thesystemcanhelpfindthebesttreatmentplan.

ThiskindofAIcanalsobeusedinotherareas,suchaseducationandfinance.

Doctorswillstillneedtomakethefinaldecision.题目内容:

Selectthebestsentencetocompletetheparagraph:Itisbasedonmachinelearninganddeeplearning.

TheAIsystemwillanalyzethedatafrommedicaltests.

Bydoingthis,thesystemcanhelpfindthebesttreatmentplan.

ThiskindofAIcanalsobeusedinotherareas,suchaseducationandfinance.

Doctorswillstillneedtomakethefinaldecision.答案:

21.A

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.E解析:

A句说明AI的技术基础,承接前文。

B句具体说明AI如何工作,发展逻辑。

C句对B句内的行为做出结果的解释,合理衔接。

D句拓展应用范围,逻辑顺畅。

E句总结AI的辅助作用,同时指出医生的作用,呼应主题。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatedoingchores.Everytimemymotheraskedmetodosomething,Iwouldreplywitha26expression.However,Ilearnedto27thesetasksgradually.Oneday,whenmymotherwassick,Idecidedtohelpwiththecleaning.Ifeltproudofmyselfforthefirsttimeinmylife.Afterthat,I28thathelpingwiththehouseholddutieswasnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoasignofmaturity.Now,Ialways29takingcareofthehouse,andIfeelconfidentenoughto30myfamilywithtaskswhenneeded.A.cheerful

B.serious

C.worrying

D.puzzled答案:A

解析:与“hatedoingchores”形成对比,表示过去的不情愿。A.avoid

B.complete

C.learn

D.accept答案:D

解析:句意为“我逐渐接受了这些任务”。A.realized

B.thought

C.imagined

D.expected答案:A

解析:“Irealizedthat…”表示意识到某事,符合语境。A.refuse

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.abandon答案:C

解析:“Ialwaysenjoytakingcareofthehouse”与上下文一致。A.support

B.refuse

C.stop

D.prevent答案:A

解析:“helpmyfamilywithtasks”对应“support”。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Everyyear,thousandsofpeopletraveltotheGreatWall,31wanttoexperienceitsbeauty.32(Although)itisverypopular,visitorsareadvised33(nottolitter)andtorespectthehistoricalvalueofthesite.Sometourists34(take)photosalongthewall,butothersprefertowalk35(quietly).Itis36(important)tofollowtherulesandprotectthesiteforfuturegenerations.Thewallis37(notonly)famousforitslengthbutalsoforthestoriesandlegends38(connected)withit.Whetheryouarealocalora39(foreigner),theGreatWallisamust-see.Visitorsshould40(take)carenottodamageit.答案:

31.who

32.Although

33.nottolitter

34.take

35.quietly

36.important

37.notonly

38.connected

39.foreigner

40.take解析:

31.“whowant”是定语从句,修饰先行词people。

32.表示让步关系,故用Although。

33.“advisednottolitter”是固定搭配,后接动词不定式。

34.“sometouriststake”为一般现在时,主语复数,谓语动词用原形。

35.“prefertowalkquietly”中的副词修饰动词walk。

36.“Itisimportant”为强调句型,句式正确。

37.“notonly…butalso…”结构正确。

38.“connectedwithit”为过去分词作后置定语。

39.空格前为a,故用单数形式foreigner。

40.“shouldtakecare”为固定搭配,用原形take。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Thefootballmatchwasexciting.Manyfanswerewatcheditcarefully.Someofthemcheeredloudly,whileotherswereabsolutelysilent.Thegamewassoclose,buttheteamfromShanghaiwonthegamefinally.Asaresult,theygotothesemifinals.Alltheplayerswereextremelyhard-working,andmanyofthemhavebeentrainingalmosteverydayformonths.答案:

Thefootballmatchwasexciting.

Manyfanswerewatchingitcarefully.

Someofthemcheeredloudly,whileotherswereabsolutelysilent.

Thegamewassoclose,buttheteamfromShanghaiwonthegamefinally.

Asaresult,theywenttothesemifinals.

Alltheplayerswereextremelyhard-working,andmanyofthemhavebeentrainingalmosteverydayformonths.解析:

1.“watched”→“watching”:过去进行时需用现在分词。

2.“went”→“went”:过去时正确,不需要改变。

3.“go”→

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