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绵阳实验高级中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Getherticket
B.Buyadrink
C.Payforthemeal答案:A
解析:听对话中的问句“Whatwouldyouliketodo?”,男士回答“I’dliketogetmyticket.”,表明女士想买票。2、Wherearetheygoing?
A.Thepark
B.Thecinema
C.Thezoo答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Let’sgotothecinemathisevening.”,说明他们要去电影院。3、HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai?
A.Aweek
B.Twoweeks
C.Threeweeks答案:C
解析:男士说“IwillstayinShanghaiforthreeweeks.”,说明他待三个星期。4、What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.It’sveryinteresting
B.It’salittleboring
C.It’shardtoread答案:B
解析:女士说“It’salittleboring.”,表示她认为这本书有点无聊。5、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Motherandson
C.Friends答案:B
解析:男士提到“Don’tforgettodoyourhomework.”,说明他们是母子关系。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Discussaschoolproject
B.Planaweekendtrip
C.Talkaboutanewmovie答案:B
解析:对话中多次提到“nextweekend”“gotothebeach”“haveapicnic”,说明主要话题是周末旅行计划。7、Whenwillthemanreturn?
A.Tomorrow
B.Thisevening
C.NextSunday答案:C
解析:男士说“I’llreturnnextSunday.”,明确表示他将于下周日回来。8、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Visitthemuseum
C.Stayathome答案:A
解析:女士说“Weshouldgotothelibrary.”,表明建议去图书馆。9、Whatistheproblemwiththeman?
A.Hemissedthebus
B.Helosthiswallet
C.Heforgothiskeys答案:A
解析:男士说“Imissedthebus.”,表明他错过了公交车。10、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?
A.Workallday
B.Goshopping
C.Haveafamilydinner答案:C
解析:女士说“We’rehavingafamilydinneronSaturday.”,说明计划是家庭聚餐。11、Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Apen
B.Anotebook
C.Aneraser答案:B
解析:男士说“Ineedanotebook.”,表示他需要笔记本。12、Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Aschoolreport
B.Ascienceproject
C.Ahistoryassignment答案:A
解析:女士说“I’mwritingareportaboutmysummervacation.”,表明对话主题是学校报告。13、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?
A.Heagrees
B.Herefuses
C.Heisunsure答案:A
解析:男士说“Soundsgreat!Let’sdoit.”,表示他同意这个计划。14、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:B
解析:女士说“Meandmybrotheraregoing.”,说明两人同行。15、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math
B.English
C.Science答案:C
解析:男士说“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.”,明确表示他最喜欢的科目是科学。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheweatherinEnglandisverychangeable.Onemomentitcanbesunnyandwarm,thenextitcanberainingheavily.PeopleinEnglandoftensay,“Ifyoudon’tliketheweather,waitafewminutes—itwillchange.”Thisisacommonsaying.However,itisnotalwaystrue.Sometimestheweatherremainsthesameforthewholeday.Buttheideathattheweatherchangesquicklyisstillwidelyaccepted.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheweatherinEnglandisalwaysgood.
B.TheweatherinEnglandchangesslowly.
C.TheweatherinEnglandischangeable.
D.PeopleinEnglandneverbelievetheweatherwillchange.答案:C
解析:文章开头提到“TheweatherinEnglandisverychangeable”,主旨明确说明天气多变。17、WhydopeopleinEnglandsaythat?
A.Becausetheweatherneverchanges.
B.Becausetheywanttocomfortothers.
C.Becausetheweatherchangesquickly.
D.Becausetheyarenotsatisfiedwiththeweather.答案:C
解析:原文提到“theideathattheweatherchangesquicklyisstillwidelyaccepted”,说明人们常说这个说法是基于天气变化快。18、Doesthesayingalwayswork?
A.Yes,italwaysworks.
B.No,itisnotalwaystrue.
C.Sometimesitworks.
D.Itdependsontheseason.答案:B
解析:阅读原文“itisnotalwaystrue.”说明这个说法不是总成立的。19、Whatdoes“changeable”meaninthefirstsentence?
A.Changealot
B.Staythesame
C.Movefast
D.Quietandcalm答案:A
解析:“changeable”在此语境中表示天气经常变化。20、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Theweathercanbesunny
B.Theweathercanbewarm
C.Theweathercanberainy
D.Theweatherchangesslowly答案:D
解析:文中说天气变化快,但没有提到变化慢。B篇:
Anewstudysuggeststhatchildrenwholearnmorethanonelanguagearemorelikelytobecomegoodatproblem-solving.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofEdinburghfoundthatbilingualchildrenhavegreaterbrainflexibilityandarebetteratthinkingdifferently.Thesequalitiescanhelpthemsolveproblemsindifferentways.Thestudyalsoshowedthatlearningasecondlanguagemayimprovememoryandconcentration.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage
B.Thebenefitsofmultilingualeducation
C.Howchildrenlearnlanguages
D.Thehistoryoflanguagelearning答案:B
解析:文章主要讲的是学习第二语言的好处。22、Whatdidtheresearchersfind?
A.Bilingualchildrenhavelessbrainflexibility.
B.Bilingualchildrenarebetteratproblem-solving.
C.Onlyonelanguageisneededforlearning.
D.Learninglanguagesisnotbeneficial.答案:B
解析:文中明确说明“bilingualchildrenaremorelikelytobecomegoodatproblem-solving”。23、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Greaterbrainflexibility
B.Bettermemory
C.Higherintelligence
D.Greaterconcentration答案:C
解析:文中提到“brainflexibility”“memory”和“concentration”,但未提“higherintelligence”。24、Whatdoestheword“bilingual”mean?
A.Knowingtwolanguages
B.Livingintwocountries
C.Beingabletowriteintwolanguages
D.Beinggoodatmathandscience答案:A
解析:“bilingual”在文中指的是会说两种语言的人。25、Whatisthestudyabout?
A.Musiceducation
B.Languageeducation
C.Arteducation
D.Scienceeducation答案:B
解析:文章标题说明是关于语言学习的新研究。C篇:
Inrecentyears,manystudentshaveturnedtoonlineeducation.Althoughithasitsadvantages,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Onedisadvantageisthatstudentsmayfeellonelyduringonlineclasses.Thereisnodirectinteractionwithclassmatesorteachers,whichcanmakethemfeelisolated.Anotherdisadvantageisthatonlinelearningmaybelesseffective.Withouttheteacher’sguidance,studentscaneasilygetlost.26、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineeducation?
A.Verypositive
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Uncertain答案:B
解析:作者既提到优点,也提到缺点,态度是中立的。27、Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofonlineeducation?
A.Learningatanytime
B.Meetingnewpeople
C.Feelinglonely
D.Easyaccesstoknowledge答案:C
解析:文中明确说“studentsmayfeellonelyduringonlineclasses”是缺点之一。28、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Onlineeducationisbetterthantraditionaleducation.
B.Onlineeducationisthefuture.
C.Onlineeducationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Onlineeducationisonlyforadults.答案:C
解析:文章整体表达了在线教育的优缺点。29、Whatmakesstudentsfeelisolated?
A.Theteacher’shelp
B.Lackofinteraction
C.Beinginaclassroom
D.Smartphones答案:B
解析:文中提到“nodirectinteractionwithclassmatesorteachers”会导致孤独感。30、Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheeffectivenessofonlinelearning?
A.Itisthesameastraditionallearning.
B.Itislesseffective.
C.Itismoreeffective.
D.Itdependsonthestudent.答案:B
解析:文中说“onlinelearningmaybelesseffective”。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.Insteadofmeetingfacetoface,wecannowchatwithfriendsonline.Itiseasytostayintouchwithpeoplewholivefaraway.However,onlinecommunicationhassomeproblems.Peoplemaynotknoweachotherverywellbecauseofthelackofbodylanguage.Onlineconversationscansometimesbeunclearormisleading.31、Itiseasytostayintouchwithpeoplewholivefaraway.
A.facetoface
B.byphone
C.online
D.inperson答案:C
解析:前文提到“Insteadofmeetingfacetoface,wecannowchatwithfriendsonline.”,所以填“online”最合适。32、Peoplemaynotknoweachotherverywellbecauseofthelackofbodylanguage.
A.using
B.of
C.through
D.in答案:B
解析:“becauseofthelackofbodylanguage”是固定搭配,表明原因。33、Onlineconversationscansometimesbeunclearormisleading.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.with答案:D
解析:“onlineconversations”是固定短语,表示“在线交流”。34、TheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.
A.from
B.by
C.in
D.through答案:A
解析:“changetheway”是固定搭配,表示改变方式。35、Wecannowchatwithfriendsonline.
A.in
B.on
C.by
D.with答案:B
解析:“chatonline”是固定搭配,表示在线聊天。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
TheweatherinShanghaiisusuallyveryniceduringspring.36.Butitcanbequiteunexpected.Oneday,thesunwasshiningandthetemperaturewaswarm.37.Justatnoon,thewindbegantoblowstronganditstartedtorain.38.Mr.
Liwaswalkinghisdogintheparkwhenhenoticedthechangeintheweather.39.Hequicklytookhisdoginsideandcalledataxi.40.Bythetimehegotbacktohishome,therainwassoheavythatthestreetwasflooded.41.Hethoughtaboutthefieldsandgardensthatwerenowunderwater.42.Althoughtheweatherwasbad,thesituationbecamebetteraftertherainstopped.43.Thegovernmentsentworkerstorepairthebrokenroadsandhelpthepeople.44.Peoplearenowmorecarefulabouttheweather.45.Theyarelearninghowtoprotectthemselves.46.Itisimportanttoprepareforunexpectedweather.47.Somepeopleevenhavespecialtoolstopredicttheweather.48.TheInternetisalsohelping.49.Peoplecangetup-to-dateinformationabouttheweather.50.Withthisinformation,theycanmakebetterplansandavoiddanger.答案:
36、A
37、B
38、A
39、B
40、C
41、C
42、B
43、A
44、A
45、C
46、A
47、B
48、C
49、A
50、C解析:
36、但天气变化可能出人意料。
37、正确连接词为“but”。
38、强风和下雨开始。
39、他迅速带狗回家并叫了出租车。
40、到家时,雨下得很大。
41、街道被淹,农田和花园都被水覆盖。
42、尽管天气不好,但情况变好了。
43、政府派工人修复道路并帮助居民。
44、人们现在更关心天气。
45、人们正在学习如何保护自己。
46、预备应对意外天气很重要。
47、一些人甚至有专门的工具来预测天气。
48、因为互联网正在帮助人们。
49、人们可以获取最新的天气信息。
50、有了这些信息,他们可以做出更好的计划并避免危险。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Alotofpeoplefinditdifficult51.___________learnEnglish.52.___________easytounderstandspokenEnglish.53.___________veryimportantforstudentstopracticespeaking54.___________often.55.___________nothaveenoughtimetostudy.56.___________agoodteachercanhelpyouimprove.57.___________grammaristhekeytolearningEnglish.58.___________mucheasiertofinishtheworkifyouworkingroups.59.___________itisimportanttotakenotes.60.___________onlybypracticingregularlycanyoubecomegoodatEnglish.答案:
51、to
52、It’s
53、It’s
54、regularly
55、They
56、Having
57、Mastering
58、It’s
59、You
60、Only解析:
51、finditdifficulttodosth.是固定结构。
52、Itiseasyto…是固定句型。
53、Itisveryimportantforsb.todosth.是固定表达。
54、often的副词形式用于修饰动词。
55、They指代“people”,主语。
56、Havingagoodteacher是现在分词作主语。
57、Masteringgrammar是动名词形式作主语。
58、Itisimportantto…是固定句型。
59、Youtakenotes是祈使句。
60、Onlybypracticingregularly是倒装句。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Thisisareportabouttheactivitieshappenedinourschoollastmonth.Weorganizedmanyactivities,forexample,abasketballmatch,avolunteeractivityandasingingcompetition.Thebasketballmatchwasthemostpopularones.Morethan100studentsjoinedit.ThevolunteeractivitywasheldonFriday.Studentswenttoalocalcommunitytohelpcleanthestreet.Theyweretoldtowearmasksandgloves.It’sagoodchanceforstudentstolearntobehelpful.Wealsohadasingingcompetition.Fe
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