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陕西省延安市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Takeawalk
B.Watchamovie
C.Readabook2、Howmuchistheman’sticket?
A.$5
B.$7
C.$103、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Windy4、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atastore
B.Atalibrary
C.Atabank5、Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?
A.Surprised
B.Interested
C.Unwilling第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceoftimetables
B.Howtokeepatimetable
C.Problemswithtimetables7、Whydidthewomangotothecity?
A.Forwork
B.Forameeting
C.Foraholiday8、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeataxi
B.Walk
C.Waitforabus9、Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Teacher
B.Driver
C.Doctor10、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Wentcamping
B.Stayedathome
C.Visitedhisparents11、Howlonghasthemanlivedinthecity?
A.Twoyears
B.Threeyears
C.Fiveyears12、Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Abook
B.Anote
C.Aticket13、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Travel
B.Food
C.Weather14、Whatkindoffooddoesthemanlike?
A.Sweet
B.Spicy
C.Sour15、HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoBeijing?
A.Once
B.Twice
C.Threetimes第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthatthenumberofpeopleinfectedwiththevirushasincreasedrapidlyinthepastmonth.Thevirusisspreadingquickly,andscientistsareworkinghardtofindacure.Peopleareadvisedtostayathomeandavoidcrowdstopreventspreadingthevirus.TheWHOalsosuggestswashinghandsregularlyandwearingmasksinpublicplaces.Thisisaserioushealthproblem,andit’simportantthateveryonetakesitseriously.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thevirusisspreadingquickly
B.Howtopreventspreadingthevirus
C.TheWHOislookingforacure
D.Peopleshouldstayathome17、WhatdoestheWHOsuggestdoinginpublicplaces?
A.Wearmasks
B.Washhands
C.Stayathome
D.Alloftheabove18、Whyisthevirusaseriousproblem?
A.It’sdeadly
B.Itspreadsquickly
C.Itaffectsmanypeople
D.It’snottreatable19、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toreportonthevirus
B.Togiveadvice
C.Toexplainthevirus
D.TointroducetheWHO20、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardsthevirus?
A.Hopeful
B.Cautious
C.Negative
D.CarefulB篇:
Duringthesummer,manystudentsgoontripstodifferentplaces.Thesetripscanhelpthemlearnaboutnewculturesandmeetnewpeople.However,somestudentsprefertostayathomeandreadbooks.Theyfindthatreadingismorerelaxingandlessexpensivethantraveling.Ontheotherhand,othersthinkthattravelingisbetterfordevelopingindependenceandcreativity.It’simportanttochoosewhat’sbestforyou.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Summertrips
B.Readingandtraveling
C.Learningnewcultures
D.Savingmoney22、Whatcanstudentsgainfromtraveling?
A.Knowledgeaboutnature
B.Familiaritywithnewcultures
C.Independence
D.BothBandC23、Whydosomestudentsprefertostayathome?
A.Theyfinditexpensive
B.Theypreferreading
C.Theydon’tliketraveling
D.BothAandB24、Whatdoestheauthorthinkisimportant?
A.Savingmoney
B.Choosingwhat’sbestforyou
C.Travelingtonewplaces
D.Readingbooks25、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutreading?
A.It’sexpensive
B.It’smorerelaxing
C.It’snothelpful
D.It’sthebestwaytolearnC篇:
IntheUK,peopleoftenusedifferentexpressionsintheirdailyconversations.Forexample,whensomeonesays“I’vegottogo,”itmeanstheyneedtoleavequickly.Anothercommonphraseis“I’llbewithyouinaminute,”whichactuallymeans“I’mnotcomingrightaway.”Insomecases,Britishspeakersmaysay“I’mnotsureyet”toindicatetheyarestillthinking.Thesedifferencescansometimesleadtoconfusionwhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercountries.26、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Britishculture
B.Languagedifferences
C.Commonphrases
D.Communicationproblems27、Whatdoes“I’vegottogo”meanintheUK?
A.Ihavetogonow
B.Ineedtoleavequickly
C.I’mgoingtothesupermarket
D.Ihavetogotowork28、Whatdoesthephrase“I’llbewithyouinaminute”meanintheUK?
A.I’llbethereinamoment
B.I’mnotcomingrightaway
C.I’llbelate
D.I’llcomelater29、Whydothesedifferencessometimescauseconfusion?
A.Becausepeopledon’tspeakEnglish
B.Becausepeoplespeaktoofast
C.Becausetheyareusedtodifferentexpressions
D.Becauseofwronggrammar30、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedifferences?
A.Negative
B.Friendly
C.Neutral
D.Confused第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
Insomecountries,honestyishighlyvalued.Peopleareexpectedtotellthetruthevenwhenit’sinconvenient.However,inotherareas,beinghonestcansometimescauseproblems.Forexample,insomeworkplaces,it’smorecommontosoftenthetruthtoavoidhurtingothers’feelings.Thisdoesn’tmeanpeoplearen’thonest;itmeanstheyarecarefulabouthowtheyexpressit.Understandingthisdifferencecanmakecommunicationeasierwhentravelingabroad.31、Thispassageismainlyabout__________.
A.honesty
B.communication
C.travel
D.work32、Insomecountries,peoplethinkhonestyis__________.
A.important
B.necessary
C.bothAandB
D.notimportant33、Insomeworkplaces,peoplemay__________thetruth.
A.soften
B.tell
C.hide
D.change34、Theauthorthinksunderstandingthisdifferencecan__________.
A.confusepeople
B.hurttheirfeelings
C.makecommunicationeasier
D.causeproblems35、Honestyinsomeareasmeans__________.
A.tellingthetruth
B.carefulexpression
C.bothAandB
D.beingpolite第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Duringthepandemic,manypeoplelearnedtostayathome.Somestartedonlinecourses,whileothersbeganworkingfromhome.Althoughthislifestylehasitsadvantages,itcanalsohavedisadvantages.Forexample,stayingathomefortoolongmayleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation.Somepeoplefeelthattheyarenotabletocommunicatewithothersasmuchastheyusedto.However,othersbelievethatit’sagoodtimetospendwithfamilyandimproverelationships.It’simportanttofindabalancebetweenstayingathomeandgoingout.36、Manypeoplelearnedtostayathome__________thepandemic.
A.during
B.becauseof
C.before
D.after37、Somestartedonlinecourses,whileothersbeganworking__________home.
A.from
B.at
C.in
D.on38、Thislifestylehasitsadvantages,but__________canalsohavedisadvantages.
A.it
B.they
C.we
D.you39、Stayingathomefortoolongmayleadtofeelingsoflonelinessand__________.
A.study
B.privacy
C.isolation
D.freedom40、Somepeoplefeelthattheyarenotabletocommunicatewithothersasmuchastheyusedto.
A.inthepast
B.inthefuture
C.inthebeginning
D.intheend41、However,othersbelievethatit’sagoodtimetospendwithfamilyand__________relationships.
A.improve
B.improve
C.improve
D.improve42、It’simportanttofindabalancebetweenstayingathomeand__________out.
A.going
B.going
C.going
D.going第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thegovernmenthastakenactiontocontrolthespreadofthevirus.Peoplearerequiredtowearmasksinpublic.Ifsomeonebreakstherules,theymayfacefines.Thevirusisserious,andit’simportanttofollowtheguidelines.Scientistsareworkinghardtofindacure.Hopefully,thesituationwillimprovesoon.Everyoneshouldstaypatientandfollowtheadvice.43、Thegovernmenthastakenactionto__________thespreadofthevirus.
A.stop
B.stop
C.stop
D.stop44、Peoplearerequiredtowearmasksin__________.
A.public
B.public
C.public
D.public45、Ifsomeonebreakstherules,theymayface__________.
A.fines
B.fines
C.fines
D.fines46、Thevirusisserious,andit’simportanttofollowthe__________.
A.guidance
B.guidelines
C.directive
D.instructions47、Scientistsareworkinghardtofinda__________.
A.cure
B.cure
C.cure
D.cure48、Hopefully,thesituationwill__________soon.
A.improve
B.improve
C.improve
D.improve49、Everyoneshouldstaypatientandfollowthe__________.
A.advice
B.advice
C.advice
D.advice第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
MynameisLily.Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Iusuallywalktoschool,butsometimesItakeabus.Myfavoritesubjectisbiologybecauseitisinterestinganduseful.Ioftenstudywithmyclassmatesafterclass.Myteachersarefriendlyandhelpful.Iliketomakefriendwiththem.Ialsoenjoyplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadalotoffunandtheweatherwasnice.Ihopetogothereagainnextyear.50、MynameisLily.
A.正确
B.Weshouldaddacommaafter“My”
C.Weshouldchange“is”to“was”
D.Weshouldremove“is”51、Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.
A.正确
B.“town”shouldbe“city”
C.Thesentenceiscorrect
D.Weshouldaddanarticlebefore“small”52、Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.
A.正确
B.Thesentenceiscorrect
C.Weshouldreplace“notfar”with“far”
D.Thesentenceiscorrect53、Iusuallywalktoschool,butsometimesItakeabus.
A.正确
B.“but”shouldbe“and”
C.Weshouldreplace“take”with“use”
D.Thesentenceiscorrect54、Myfavoritesubjectisbiologybecauseitisinterestinganduseful.
A.正确
B.“biology”shouldbe“physics”
C.Thesentenceiscorrect
D.Weshouldreplace“interesting”with“boring”55、Ioftenstudywithmyclassmatesafterclass.
A.正确
B.Thesentenceiscorrect
C.Weshouldadd“to”after“study”
D.Thesentenceiscorrect56、Myteachersarefriendlyandhelpful.
A.正确
B.Weshouldreplace“are”with“is”
C.Thesentenceiscorrect
D.Thesentenceiscorrect57、Iliketomakefriendwiththem.
A.正确
B.“friend”shouldbe“friends”
C.Weshouldreplace“make”with“makea”
D.Thesentenceiscorrect58、Ialsoenjoyplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.
A.正确
B.Thesentenceiscorrect
C.Weshouldreplace“playing”with“play”
D.Thesentenceiscorrect59、Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.
A.正确
B.“Lastweekend”shouldbe“Lastweek”
C.Thesentenceiscorrect
D.Weshouldreplace“with”with“and”60、Wehadalotoffunandtheweatherwasnice.
A.正确
B.“and”shouldberemoved
C.Thesentenceiscorrect
D.Weshouldreplace“was”with“is”第二节:书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,描述你最近一次的旅行经历。
要点:
1.旅行的时间和地点
2.去的目的(放松、学习、见朋友等)
3.去的路上做了什么(坐飞机、坐火车、开车等)
4.到达后做了什么(参观景点、买东西、品尝美食等)
5.总体感受(愉快、有意义、想再去等)61、答案及解析第一部分:听力
答案:
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、A
11、A
12、C
13、B
14、B
15、D解析:
1、问题询问“女人建议男人做什么”,对话中提到“Readabook”,选择B。
2、问题询问“男人的票多少钱”,对话中说“$10”,选择C。
3、问题询问“明天天气会怎样”,对话中说“Sunny”,选择A。
4、问题询问“对话发生在哪里”,对话中提到“Atastore”,选择A。
5、问题询问“男人对计划的态度”,他说“Ilikeit”,选择B。
6、问题询问“文章主要讲什么”,讲的是“Travel”,选择A。
7、问题询问“英国人说‘I’vegottogo’意味着什么”,意为“Needtoleavequickly”,选择A。
8、问题询问“英国人说‘I’llbewithyouinaminute’意味着什么”,意为“Notcomingrightaway”,选择C。
9、问题询问“男人的工作是什么”,他说“I’mateacher”,选择B。
10、问题询问“男人上周末做了什么”,他说“Iwentcamping”,选择A。
11、问题询问“男人在城里住了多久”,他说“Twoyears”,选择A。
12、问题询问“女人在找什么”,她说“Lookingforaticket”,选择C。
13、问题询问“文章主要讲什么”,讲的是“Languagedifferences”,选择B。
14、问题询问“英国人喜欢什么味道的食物”,他说“Spicy”,选择B。
15、问题询问“男人去过北京几次”,他说“Twice”,选择D。第二部分:阅读理解
答案:
16、B
17、C
18、B
19、B
20、B
21、B
22、D
23、D
24、C
25、C解析:
16、文章主要讲人们在疫情中是否应该待在家里,重点是“readingandtraveling”,选择B。
17、问题询问“英国人说‘I’vegottogo’意味着什么”,意为“Needtoleavequickly”,选择C。
18、问题询问“为什么在某些地方诚实会带来问题”,因为“他们不直接说出真相”,选择B。
19、问题询问“作者认为理解这些差异很重要”,是“makecommunicationeasier”,选择B。
20、问题询问“作者对诚实的态度是什么”,是“important”,选择B。
21、问题询问“文章主要讲什么”,讲的是“Readingandtraveling”,选择B。
22、问题询问“英国人认为诚实意味着什么”,不是只说真话,而是“carefulhowtheyexpressit”,选择D。
23、问题询问“为什么有些人不喜欢旅行”,因为“theydon’tliketraveling”,选择D。
24、问题询问“作者认为理解这些差异有什么好处”,是“makecommunicationeasier”,选
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