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2026年陕西高考英语考试题目及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
1.Whattimewillthewomanarrive?
A.At10:00a.m.
B.At10:15a.m.
C.At10:30a.m.
D.At11:00a.m.答案:B
解析:根据对话中的“Whattimedoyouarrive?”和回答“Iwillarriveat10:15.”可知,答案是B。Whatisthemandoing?
A.Cooking.
B.Shopping.
C.Cleaning.
D.Doinghomework.答案:A
解析:从对话“Smellsgood,whatareyoucooking?”可推断,男人正在做饭。Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Callthewoman.
B.Gotothelibrary.
C.Watchamovie.
D.Meethisfriend.答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Let’smeetat7p.m.tomorrow.”,所以下一件事是见面。Whereistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inasupermarket.
C.Inalibrary.
D.Inaschool.答案:B
解析:对话中多次提到“prices”和“buyingthings”,对话场景是在超市。Whydidn’tthemancometotheparty?
A.Hewassick.
B.Hehadanexam.
C.Hewasbusy.
D.Heforgot.答案:B
解析:从对话“Sorry,Icouldn’tcome.Ihadanimportantexam.”可得出原因是考试。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview.
B.Anewproject.
C.Aweekendplan.
D.Atravelitinerary.答案:C
解析:对话开头“I’mgoingtothecountrysidethisweekend.”表明话题是周末计划。Wherewillthewomangothisweekend?
A.Tothecity.
B.Tothecountryside.
C.Tothemountains.
D.Toapark.答案:B
解析:对话明确表示“thisweekendI’mgoingtothecountryside.”Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’splan?
A.Heisworried.
B.Heishappy.
C.Heissurprised.
D.Heisdisappointed.答案:B
解析:他回答“Ithinkit’sagreatidea.”表现出支持和高兴。WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?
A.Gotoamovie.
B.Staywithherparents.
C.Visitafriend.
D.Gotoaparty.答案:D
解析:对话中提到“onSaturdaynight,I’llgotoaparty.”Whatisthewoman’smainactivityonSunday?
A.Shopping.
B.Cooking.
C.Reading.
D.Watchingamovie.答案:C
解析:对话中说“OnSunday,I’lljustreadsomebooks.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
A20%taxcutiscominginthenextmonth.Thetaxcutwillapplytoeveryonewhoearnslessthan50,000peryear.Thegovernmentsaysthetaxcutwillencouragepeopletospendmore,thushelpingtheeconomygrow.However,expertswarnthatthistaxcutmightnotbringmuchchangetotheeconomy,anditcouldbebettertoincreasepublicspendinginstead.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thegovernmenthascuttaxes.
B.Ataxcutisexpectednextmonth.
C.Expertsarenotworriedaboutthetaxcut.
D.Peoplewillsavemoreafterthetaxcut.答案:B
解析:文章第一句即表明主旨,即“a20%taxcutiscomingnextmonth.”Whowillbeaffectedbythetaxcut?
A.Everyone.
B.Onlyhighearners.
C.Onlypeoplewhoearnmorethan50,000.
D.Peoplewhoearnlessthan50,000.答案:D
解析:第二句“Asperthegovernment,thetaxcutappliestoeveryonewhoearnslessthan50,000peryear.”明确说明适用对象是年收入低于50,000的人。Whatisthegovernment’sintentionforthetaxcut?
A.Toreducepublicspending.
B.Tohelptheeconomygrow.
C.Tocutdownontaxes.
D.Toencouragepeopletosave.答案:B
解析:文中“Thegovernmentsaysthetaxcutwillencouragepeopletospendmore,thushelpingtheeconomygrow.”说明目的是促进经济增长。Whatdoestheexpertsuggestinsteadofthetaxcut?
A.Increaseprivatespending.
B.Increasepublicspending.
C.Cuttaxesfurther.
D.Reducegovernmentspending.答案:B
解析:文中专家建议“itcouldbebettertoincreasepublicspendinginstead.”说明建议是增加公共支出。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Positive.
B.Neutral.
C.Critical.
D.Optimistic.答案:B
解析:文章提到政府的意图和专家的不同意见,持中立态度。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Manypeopleworryaboutthefutureoftheworld.ButJackbelievesthattheworldisgoingtobebetter.Hethinksthattechnologywillhelpussolvemanyproblems.Healsobelievesthatpeoplearebecomingmorefriendlyandhelpful.Lastyear,hestartedagrouptohelptheelderlyinhistown.Hehasalreadyhelpedover200people.WhatdoesJackbelieveaboutthefutureoftheworld?
A.Itwillbeworsethannow.
B.Itwillremainthesame.
C.Itwillbebetterthannow.
D.Itwillbedifficulttopredict.答案:C
解析:第一句“Jackbelievesthattheworldisgoingtobebetter.”明确表达了这个观点。WhatdoesJackthinktechnologywilldo?
A.Makelifeharder.
B.Solvemanyproblems.
C.Improvetheeconomy.
D.Influencepeople’sbehavior.答案:B
解析:文中“Thetechnologywillhelpussolvemanyproblems.”直接说明。WhatdidJackstarttodolastyear?
A.Startabusiness.
B.Joinasportsteam.
C.Helptheelderly.
D.Learnnewskills.答案:C
解析:文中“hestartedagrouptohelptheelderlyinhistown.”说明。HowmanypeoplehasJackhelpedsofar?
A.20.
B.50.
C.100.
D.Over200.答案:D
解析:文中“hehasalreadyhelpedover200people.”是直接陈述。Whatisthemainmessageofthispassage?
A.Peoplearebecomingmoreselfish.
B.Technologybringsmoreharmthangood.
C.Jackisnotoptimisticaboutthefuture.
D.Thereishopeforabetterfuture.答案:D
解析:整篇都是关于对未来积极的看法,传达出希望的信息。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowspeopletostayintouchwithfamilyandfriendsnomatterwheretheyare.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,theInternetcanbeaplacewherepeoplelieandmisleadothers.Peopleshouldalsobecarefulnottosharetoomuchpersonalinformation.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceoftheInternet.
B.TheInternetandcommunication.
C.ThedangersoftheInternet.
D.HowtheInternetworks.答案:B
解析:第一句“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.”表明主题。WhatisanadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Itcanspreadfalseinformation.
B.Itseparatespeoplefromeachother.
C.Ithelpspeoplestayintouch.
D.Itmakespeoplemoreselfish.答案:C
解析:第二句“Itallowspeopletostayintouchwithfamilyandfriendsnomatterwheretheyare.”说明这一优势。WhatisadisadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?
A.Itallowspeopletolearnnewthings.
B.Itcanbeaplacewherepeoplelie.
C.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs.
D.Itbringspeopletogether.答案:B
解析:第三句“theInternetcanbeaplacewherepeoplelieandmisleadothers.”说明这一问题。Whatshouldpeoplebecarefulabout?
A.NottousetheInternettoomuch.
B.Nottosharetoomuchpersonalinformation.
C.Nottokeepupwiththelatesttechnology.
D.Nottotrustothersonline.答案:B
解析:第四句“Peopleshouldalsobecarefulnottosharetoomuchpersonalinformation.”是直接提示。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethattraditionaleducationismoreimportantthanonlineeducation.Theyarguethatonlineeducationlacksthesocialinteractionthatisnecessaryforawell-roundededucation.However,othersthinkthatonlineeducationismoreconvenientandflexible.Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromanywhere.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Traditionaleducationismoreimportant.
B.Onlineeducationisnotasgoodastraditionaleducation.
C.Thepassagepresentsbothsidesoftheargument.
D.Theauthorsupportsonlineeducation.答案:C
解析:文章既提到传统教育的优势,也提到在线教育的便利性,包含正反观点。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstraditionaleducation?
A.Heisnegative.
B.Heisneutral.
C.Heispositive.
D.Heisuncertain.答案:B
解析:作者没有明确支持或反对任何一边,只是提出两种观点。Whatisoneadvantageofonlineeducation?
A.Itprovidesmoreface-to-faceinteraction.
B.Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.
C.Itimprovesstudents’socialskills.
D.Itrequiresstudentstoattendschooleveryday.答案:B
解析:文中“allowsstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromanywhere.”说明这一优势。Whatistheoppositeof“convenient”inthepassage?
A.Easy.
B.Uncomfortable.
C.Unconvenient.
D.Time-consuming.答案:C
解析:“convenient”和“unconvenient”是反义词。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofeducation?
A.Onlytraditionaleducationwillremain.
B.Onlyonlineeducationwillbeused.
C.Bothtypesofeducationwillbeused.
D.Thefuturewillbedeterminedbythegovernment.答案:C
解析:文章最后提到两种教育方式各有优劣,暗示两者会共同存在。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanfindinformation30fromanywhere.Itisalsoveryconvenientforshopping,working,andlearning.31However,somepeopleworrythattheInternetmayharmourhealth.32ThemostcommonproblemisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandloseinterestinreallife.Somepeopleevenbecomeaddicted.33Toavoidthis,weshouldspendmoretimeonoutdooractivitiesandreduceourscreentime.34A.Inthepast,peopleusedtorelyonbooks.
B.Somepeoplemaylosetheirabilitytothink.
C.ButIthinkeveryonecanbenefitfromtheInternet.
D.Inmyopinion,theInternetisagoodthing.
E.Peoplecanworkfromhome,savingtimeandmoney.
F.So,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.
G.Forexample,somepeoplestayuplateforonlinegames.答案:E
解析:该句与前句“WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanfindinformation”呼应,进一步说明互联网的好处,如远程工作。答案:C
解析:该句承接前文,引入支持互联网的观点,与后文提到的问题形成对比。答案:B
解析:问题“theInternetmayharmourhealth”在此句进一步具体化,即“peoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandloseinterestinreallife.”答案:G
解析:该句举例说明人们过度依赖的问题,具体指出“stayuplateforonlinegames”这一现象。答案:F
解析:该句是对前文问题的总结,强调理性使用的重要性。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Lastwinter,ItraveledtoasmallvillageinthesouthofChina.Thevillageissurroundedbygreenhills.Theairisfreshandclean.Istayedinasmallhousewithmyfamilyforafewdays.We35enjoyedthebeautyofnaturetogether.36myfatherwasverytired,hestillwentoutforwalkseveryday.I37thesilenceandpeaceofthevillage.ItremindedmeofthedayswhenIwasachild.Ireallymissedthosesimpletimes.38thevillageisnotlarge,ithaseverythingyouneed.Ihadagood39there.Iwill40theexperienceforalongtime.A.often
B.always
C.sometimes
D.seldom
答案:A
解析:语境是“enjoyedthebeautyofnaturetogether”,说明经常一起欣赏自然之美。A.Although
B.Because
C.If
D.Before
答案:A
解析:与后句“hestillwentoutforwalkseveryday”形成转折关系。A.felt
B.heard
C.saw
D.thought
答案:A
解析:语境是“feltthesilenceandpeace”,说明感受到宁静和安详。A.Evenif
B.Although
C.Unless
D.But
答案:D
解析:前句“thevillageisnotlarge”,后句“ithaseverythingyouneed”之间为转折关系,使用“but”。A.time
B.timetospend
C.timespent
D.timetogo
答案:C
解析:“hadagoodtimespent”中spent是过去分词作后置定语修饰time。A.remember
B.forget
C.regret
D.miss
答案:A
解析:“Iwillremembertheexperienceforalongtime.”符合逻辑和语义。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtogohikingeveryweekend.Hiking41(help)mestayhealthyandstrong.I42(make)alotoffriendswithpeoplewhosharedmyinterestinnature.43(Although)itwashardsometimes,Inevergaveup.Ithink44(study)hardisimportant,45(but)doingsomethingyouenjoy46(also)important.47(Just)likehiking,theycanhelpyourelaxandfeelhappier.48(Tokeep)fit,I49(take)upswimming.50(Now)Iwalkforexercisemostofthetime.答案:helped
解析:时态一致,主句是过去时,hiking也是一个过去动作,故用过去式。答案:made
解析:usedtogo和made是过去时态,符合时态一致原则。答案:Although
解析:引导让步状语从句,需用Although。答案:studying
解析:作主语,用动名词形式,与前面“hiking”结构一致。答案:but
解析:表示并列,前后句结构对称。答案:isalso
解析:主语是importance,因此用系动词is,并加also强调同样重要。答案:Just
解析:介词短语“Justlikehiking”是常见表达。答案:Tokeep
解析:不定式表目的,是常见用法。答案:took
解析:根据时间状语“Iusedtogohiking”,动词需用过去时。答案:Now
解析:现在时态,表示对现在情况的描述。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
Wewenttotheparklastweekend.Itwassosunnyandweenjoythetripverymuch.Allofushadagoodtime.Wetookmanyphotosandtalkedaboutmanythings.Theweatherwaswarm,sowedecidedtogoswimming.Butsomehow,mydaughterdon’tlikeit.Soshestayedonthebeach.Wealsohadabarbecueandeatenalot.Intheend,wereturnedhometired,buthappy.答案:
Wewenttotheparklastweekend.Itwassosunnyandweenjoyedthetripverymuch.Allofushadagoodtime.Wetookmanyphotosandtalkedaboutmanythings.Theweatherwaswarm,sowedecidedtogoswimming.Butsomehow,mydaughterdidn’tlikeit.Soshestayedonthebeach.Wealsohadabarbecueandatealot.Intheend,wereturnedhometired,buthappy.解析:
1.enjoy→enjoyed:根据时间状语“lastweekend”,动词需用过去时。
2.don’t→didn’t:主语是mydaughter,谓语动词需加助动词did,并用过去式。
3.eaten→ate:hadabarbecue与ate构成并列结构,需保持时态一致。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
题目内容:
假设你是一名高三学生,即将参
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