山东省枣庄市峄城区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

学年度第二学期期中质量监测八年级英语试题注意事项：．本试卷满分分，考试时间为分钟。．不要在本试卷上答题，答案分别填涂、书写在答题卡指定的答题区。第一部分听力（共三节，满分分）做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.SoIam.B.Iloverunning.C.I’mfine.2.A.Ihaveacold.B.Nevermind.C.Goodjob!3.A.Ifeelshocked.B.Me,too.C.Ido.4.A.It’sinB.It’sveryhigh.C.It’sabout275.8meters.5.A.Iwasdoingmyhomework.B.Iamdoingmyhomework.C.Ididmyhomework.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第6小题。6.What’stheclimatelikeintherainforest?A.It’shotandwet.B.Itrainslittle.C.It’susuallydry.听第2段材料，回答第7小题。7.Whatisproblem?A.Shefailedanexam.B.Shelostagame.C.Shemissedherfriend.听第3段材料，回答第8小题。8.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Seeadoctor.B.Getsomesleep.C.someexercise.听第4段材料，回答第9和第10小题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies.B.Jobs.C.Friendship.10.Howmanyfanshasthewomangot?A.Aboutsixty.B.Aboutseven.C.Aboutsix.听第5段材料，回答第和第12小题。WhatwerethepeoplewatchingfromTV?A.B.C.12.Whatelsehappensontheearth?A.B.C.听第6段材料，回答第13-15小题。13.WhywasMaryupsetyesterday?A.Shethoughtlaughedatherhaircut.B.laughedatherhaircut.C.Shelosthernewhaircut.14.WhatdoesreallymeanaboutMary’shaircut?A.Hethinksit`sinteresting.B.Hethinksit`sboring.C.Hethinksit’snice.15.Howwilltheycleartheair?A.Bysendingatextmessage.B.Byhavinglunchtogether.C.Bybuyingapresent.第三节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。Therearesometeamsportslike16andfootball.Therearealsosomepersonalsportslikeswimmingand17Campingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularwaysforpeopletoplay18TheychoosetostayathometowatchTV,singand19togetrelaxed.Itisimportantforeveryonetoenjoy20waystogetrelaxed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AQingmingFestival,alsoknownasDay,isoneofChina’smostimportanttraditionalholidays.ItusuallyfallsonApril4thor5th,markingthestartofwarmerweatherandtherenewalofnature.Duringthistime,familiesgathertohonortheirancestorsandenjoyspringactivities.Thefestivalhasalonghistory.ItbeganovertwothousandfivehundredyearsagoduringtheZhouDynastyandwaslaterlinkedtotheColdFoodFestival.Overtime,thetwofestivalsgathered,andQingmingbecameadayforbothrememberingthepastandcelebratinglife.OnthedayofQingming,peoplevisitfamilytombs,cleanthegraves,freshflowers.Qingmingisalsoatimeforoutdoorfun.Familiesoftengoonspringoutings,calledtaqing.Theyflykites,havepicnics,ortakewalksinparks.Foodplaysaroletoo.Apopularsnackisqingtuan.Thegreencolorsymbolizesspring’sfreshness,whiletheroundshaperepresentsfamilyunity.technologyaddsnewcustoms.Manypeoplenowuseonlineplatformstolightvirtualcandlesorleavemessagesforlovedones.Qingmingteachesustohonorthepastwhileembracingthepresent.Itisabridgebetweenhistory,familyandnature.21.WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringQingmingFestival?A.FamiliesoftengoonspringoutingsB.FamiliesgettogethertohonortheirancestorsandenjoyspringactivitiesC.Familiesvisitfamilytombs,cleanthegraves,freshflowers.22.HowlonghastheQingmingFestivalbeenaround?A.Ithasbeenover2,500years.B.ItstartedduringtheZhouDynastyC.Ithasbeenover1,500years.23.What’sthemeaningofQingmingFestival?A.DuringQingmingfestival,peoplecanenjoyoutdooractivitiesB.Onthatdaypeoplehonortheirancestors.C.Itisabridgebetweenhistory,familyandnature.BThe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalahadaverypopularprogram.ItsnameisBOT.Inthisshow,therobotsandyoungartistsperformtraditionalChinesekungfutogether.Itsoonbecameoneofthemostpopularshowsatthisyear’sgala.TheserobotsaredevelopedandmadebyUnitreeatoprobotcompanyinChina.TheUnitreeGIrobotscandoverydifficultactions,suchasdrunkenboxing,nunchaku(双节棍)andparkour(跑酷).Inonlyoneyear,greatprogresshasalreadybeenmade.Atthe2025gala,theserobotscouldonlydancesimplegroupdances.Butthisyear,theyfinisheddifficultkungfumovementswithoutanytrouble.Thisbigchangeshowshowfastrobotcontrolandgroupworktechnologyaredeveloping.BOTisnotonlyaninterestingstageItbringstogethertraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnologyinacreativeway.IthelpsyoungpeoplelookatkungfufromanewpointofItalsoletspeopleknowaboutthelatestdevelopmentofChina’srobots.Inthefuture,thesetechnologiesmaybewidelyusedinmanyareas,suchaseducation,publicservicesanddailylife.24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryoftheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.B.Apopularrobotkungfushowatthe2026gala.C.DifferentkindsofhumanoidrobotsinChina.25.Whatprogressdidtherobotsmakeinayear?A.Theychangedintodifferentkindsofrobots.B.Theycouldcreatenewkindsofkungfumoves.C.Theycouldcompletedifficultandcomplexkungfumovements.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?A.BOTwasapopularprogramatthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala.B.UnitreedesignedandproducedtherobotsinBOT.C.Robotsin2026showedstrongerteamspiritthanthosein2025.27.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.tellpeopletowidelyuserobotsindailylife.B.advisereaderstopaymoreattentiontokungfu.C.showthemeaningandfutureuseoftheprogram.CWhenIwas15monthsold,Igothurt.Ilandedonapieceofglassthatcutmyeyebadly.Fromthenon,myeyeinjured,andacloudygrayeyelivedonwithme.Whenkidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“monster”,everyonelookeddownonme.Momwouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Asachild,Ibelievedmymum,Iheldmyheaduphappily.Asateenager,Iusuallylookeddowntohidemyshame.ButIfoundthatwhenIheldmyheaduphigh,peoplelikedme.Whenthingsgotreallybad.Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay:“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinsideinsteadofyourlooking.”Mymom’slovewasthestarthatgavemeconfidence.Ihadfacedhardships,andlearnednotonlytoappreciatemyselfbuttohavedeepcompassion(同情)forothers.“Holdyourheaduphigh”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Thegiftmymomgavemeliveson.28.Asateenager,whydidthewriterlookdown?A.Shefoundithardtoactasamonster.B.Shefeltbadaboutherlooking.C.Kidsrefusedtoplaygameswithher.29.Whydidthewriter’smumsay“Holdyourheaduphigh”toher?A.stopherfromgettinghurt.B.helpherhidetheshame.C.makehermoreconfident.30.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat_________A.thewriterislivingawarmandbraveheartB.thewriterfeltlikeeveryoneelseinhighschool.C.thewriterunderstoodthesayingverywellasachild.31.Thepassageismainlyabout_________A.whatthewriterdidtoshowthanksformum’sgift.B.howthewriterchangedherselfwithmum’slove.C.whatthewriterexperiencedwhenshewas15.DAriverisaflowing(流动的)streamofwater.Usually,ariverfeedswaterintoanocean,alake,apond,orevenanotherriver.Riverscaninsizeandthereisnostrictruleonhowbigaflowofwatermustbetobecalledariver.Herearethefivelongestriversintheworld.TheNileRiverTheNileRiverisabout4,132mileslong.ItislocatedinthecontinentofAfrica,mostlyinthecountriesofEgyptandSudan.ItflowsnorthintotheMediterraneanSea.TheAmazonRiverTheAmazonRiverisabout4,000mileslong.ItislocatedinthecontinentofSouthAmericaandflowsthroughseveralcountriesincludingBrazil,Bolivia,andEcuador.ItendsattheAtlanticOcean.TheRiverTheRiverisinthesouthofChina,itrunsabout3,915miles,andthenflowsintotheEastChinaSea.TheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiverTheriversystemoftheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiveristhelongestriversysteminNorthAmericaat3,709miles.ItflowssouthintotheGulfofMexico.TheRiverTheRiverstartsinMongoliaandflowsthroughRussiatotheKaraSeaintheArcticOcean,It’s3,445mileslong.Thereare76riversintheworldover1,000mileslong.Alotofpeoplethinkthatriversalwaysflowsouth,but4ofthe10longestriversintheworldflownorth.TheUnitedStatesalonehasaround3.5millionmilesofrivers.Fourofthetop10longestriversflowthroughChinaatsomepoint.32.Whichisthesecondlongestriverintheworld?A.TheRiver.B.TheMississippiRiver.C.TheAmazonRiver.33.Howmanyriversarethereintheworldoverl,000mileslong?A.10.B.76.C.4.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefactsabove?A.Ariveralwaysfeedswaterintoanocean.B.AlltheriversflowthroughChinaatsomepoint.C.TheMississippiRiverendsattheGulfofMexico.35.HowmanymileslongeristheRiverthantheRiver?A.About470miles.B.About206miles.C.About385miles.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Floodsoftenhappenafterorduringheavyrain.muchwatercancausedamagetohomesandroads.36.Ifafloodhappenssuddenly,peoplemaylosetheirlives.Theweatherreporthelpspeopleprepareforheavyrainandfloods.Peopletrytoprotecttheirthingsbyputtingsandbags(沙袋)infrontoftheirdoorstostopwaterfromcomingintotheirhomes.37,sopeoplelivinginlowerareasornearriversaremorelikelytobeindanger.Iftheheavyrainisreportedearly,38Somescientistssaythatbecauseofglobalwarming(全球变暖),39.Soscientistsspendtimeonwaysoffindingthemearliersothatpeoplecanrunawayquickly.Floodscanhappenquicklyinmanypartsoftheworld.needtoprepareearlyandactquicklybeforetheybegin.40Finally,gobackhomecarefullyA.FloodsaremorelikelytocometolowerplacesB.moreplacesmayhaveheavyrainandfloodsC.Italsocanbeverydangeroustopeople’slivesaswellD.peopleintheseareaswillbesavedbeforethefloodsarriveE.StayawayfromwaterandgettohighergroundduringthefloodsF.peoplecangotohigherplaces第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsMarchbringsanewschooltermacrossChina,theideaof“HealthFirst”hasbecomethemost41partofthenationaleducation.TheMinistryofEducation(教育部)hasrecentlypointedoutthatmanystudentsstillfaceproblemssuchasshortsight(近视),poorfitnessandlackofexercise.Someschools42PEclassesforothersubjects.Thisis43physicalhealthhasbecomeanimportanttask.putthepolicy(政策)intoaction,schoolsmustenoughPEclassesandmakesurethatstudentscanhave44onehouroutdooractivitieseveryday.Theseruleshelpstudentsstayactiveandhealthy45sittinginclassroomsallday.46studentshealthy,Schoolsshouldalsoprovidesafeandhealthyfood.Abalanceddietisessential(基本的)forstudents47.Schoolsshouldfreshvegetables,fruits,wholegrains.Theyhelpstudents48strongbodiesandminds.Asstudents,weshouldunderstandasimple49life-changingtruth:healthisthenumberone.goodhealth,wecanhardlystudywellor50ourdreams.Thisterm,letustakehealthseriously,keepexercisingandhavegoodeatinghabits.Onlywithastrongandhealthybodycanwefacethefuturewithenergy.41.A.importantB.difficultC.beautiful42.A.takeB.takeupC.takein43.A.whyB.becauseC.when44.A.attopB.atmostC.atleast45.A.howeverB.afterallC.insteadof46.A.supportB.keepC.start47.A.growB.growthC.sleep48.A.stayB.makeC.build49.A.andB.butC.or50.A.achieveB.changeC.complete第二节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1IstillrememberwhenIwasalittleboy,Iwouldalwaysdrawpicturesonbooksandwalls.It’soneofmyfavourite51(hobby),andarthasalwaysbeenmyfavouritesubject.52nowinmiddleschool,thereisonlyoneartlessoneachweek,whichisfarfromenoughforme.HowIwishtheschoolcould53(increase)thenumberofartlessonsforstudentslikeme!Ialwaysgetcompletely54(lose)inmyartwork,andthe45minutesforeachlessonpassesquickly.Itisasif55(draw)takesmetoanotherworld.Ienjoydrawingsomuch.Ijustkeepondrawingmypictures.I56(especial)enjoydrawingcartoons.Lettingmycreativityrunfreely,Isometimesdrawthingsthatevensurprisemyself.Idon’tevenknowhow57(describe)someofthemtoyou.WhenIamdrawingsomething,Ialwaysfeelfree.I’m58(happy)thananyothertime.Forme,drawingis59naturalwaytoshowmyselfandit60(allow)metofollowmyheart.Andtheresult(结果)isalwaysagoodone.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Thisisverycommon.Whenyoudisagreewithothers,doyouknowhowtodealwithdisagreement?Here’ssomeadvice.Whynotwaitandlistentoothers’ideasfirst?Ifyoudothat,youwillknowthembetter.Itwillalsohelpkeeptheconversationgoingwell.inashouldexpressyourselfinapolitewaywhenyoudisagreewithothers.canstartwiththesesentenceslike“Igetyourmeaning.ButI’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.WhatdoyouthinkAsweknow,bodylanguageisveryimportantwhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.Nevercrossyourarmsorpointatotherswhileexpressingyouropinions.It’snotagoodway.FriendsplayanimportantroleinourlivesDon’thurtyourfriends’feelingswhenyoushowyouropinions.needtorespectyourfriendsandcareabouttheirfeelings.maylearnnewthingsfromotherpeople.Thinkofothers’differentopinionscarefully.Andyoumayfindsomethinggoodoruseful.It’sagoodchanceforyoutolearnfromthemandyoucanimproveyourselfquickly.61.Accordingtothistext,howmanypiecesofadvicedidthewritergiveus?____________________________________________________________________________________________62.Whyshouldwewaitorlistentoothers’ideasfirst?____________________________________________________________________________________________63.Howcanweexpresswhenwedisagreewithothers?____________________________________________________________________________________________64.Whenyoushowyouropinions,whatshouldyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________________________65.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?____________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分分）66．假如你是Linda，在老师Mr.Green的帮助下，你的性格发生了很大的变化，你变得积极开朗，并在学校组织的英语戏剧大赛（EnglishOperaCompetition）中获得了一等奖。请给Mr.Green写一封感谢信，主要内容包括：1Mr.Green23Mr.Green果；4．邀请Mr.Green到家里做客。要求：1．词数80-1002．须包含所有要点提示，可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯；3．信中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。De