2025-2026学年上海市嘉定区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年上海市嘉定区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共12小题，共12分。

Ourschoolorganizesactivitieseverymonthtohelppeopleinourcommunity.Lastweek，AliceandIwenttoalocaloldpeople'shome.Beforeleaving，ourteacherremindedusthatwehadbetter

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slowlyandclearlywhenwearetalkingtotheelderlypeople.AliceandIbrought

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freshfruitforthem.Wetalkedwiththemandlistenedtotheirinterestingstoriesaboutlifeinthepast.

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ofusfelttiredeventhoughwestayedthereforthreewholehours.

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anoldpersonneededhelpwithsomething，wewouldgotothemimmediately.Wealsotaughtthemhowtousesmartphones

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theycouldvideocalltheirsonsordaughterswholivefaraway.Theactivitywassimilar

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theonewedidlastspring，butthistimewemademorenewfriends.1.A.speak B.speaking C.tospeak2.A.agreatmany B.agreatdealof C.alargenumberof3.A.Both B.Either C.Neither4.A.Whoever B.Whenever C.Whatever5.A.sothat B.suchthat C.nowthat6.A.with B.in C.to

LastSaturday，ourclassvisitedasmallanimalcarecenterneartheriver.Itwas

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ahotdaythatmanyofusfeltverytired.Butwekeptonworking.Inonequietroom，abrowndog

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onasoftblanketandwatcheduscarefully.MyfriendLilycleanedasmallcageby

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whilethekeeperpreparedfood.Ayoungcatwas

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，butitstilltriedtostandwhenwecamecloser.Thekeepershowedus

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therabbitssafelywithoutfrighteningthem.Afterthat，wehelpedwashbowlsandfillwaterbottles.Wealsokeptafewcleantowelsnearby

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ananimalneededhelplater.Bytheendofthevisit，weunderstoodwhypatiencematterswhencaringforanimals.7.A.too B.so C.such8.A.lie B.lay C.lied9.A.her B.hers C.herself10.A.injure B.injured C.injury11.A.howwecouldfeed B.howcouldwefeed C.howyoucouldfeed12.A.incase B.inshort C.inreturn二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。Just

Remember

This：50/30/20

Ifyouhadamonthlyincomeof15，000yuan，howmuchofitwouldyouspend？Andhowmuchwouldyousave？

Manypeoplefindbudgeting

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.Theyturntopopularbudgetingapps，onlytoforgetaboutthembythethirdday.

Whynotfollowthe50/30/20method？Itisoneofthemosteffectiveandsimplebudgetingmethodsaround.Accordingtothismethod，youshoulddivideyourmonthlyincomeinto

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groups：50%for"needs"，30%for"wants"，and20%for"savings".

"Needs"referstothebillsthatyoumust

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andtheitemsnecessaryforsurvival.Theseareexpensesyoucannotavoidifyouwanttokeepanormallife.

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includeelectricityandgasbills，transportationandfoods.Theseare"must-haves".Ifyouhavetospendmorethan50%ofyourincomeonyour"needs"，youmayneedto

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yourlifestyle.Forexample，youmayconsidercookingathome，insteadofeatingoutregularly.

"Wants"refersto

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costs.Youchoosetospendyourmoneyontheseitems，butyoucouldlivewithoutthemifyouhadto.Youcoulddosomeexerciseathome

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gotothesportsclub.YoucouldwatchsportsonTVinsteadofgettingticketstothegame.Youcouldcontinueusingyourthree-year-oldschoolbag.

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，youneedtosave20%ofyourmonthlyincome.Thispartofyourincomeshouldbeputasidebeforeyouspendmoneyonotherthings.Savingsareimportant.You

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knowwhenyoumayloseyourjoborwhenanaccidentmaytakeplace.

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the50/30/20method.Itwillhelpyouliveahappylifewhilemakingsureyouhavesomesavingstofallbackonwhenyouneedthem.13.A.convenient B.interesting C.hard D.useful14.A.two B.three C.four D.five15.A.pay B.return C.cut D.share16.A.Choices B.Habits C.Examples D.Steps17.A.understand B.enjoy C.improve D.change18.A.unnecessary B.uncertain C.unknown D.unavoidable19.A.or B.andthen C.ratherthan D.aswellas20.A.Asaresult B.Finally C.However D.Similarly21.A.always B.sometimes C.rarely D.never22.A.Try B.Show C.Spread D.Develop三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。23.Lily：TheOpenDayiscoming!Wehaven'tdecoratedourclassroomyet!

Tom：Whynotmakeawelcomecornernearthedoor？Wecanshowvisitorsourbestworkthere.

Lily：（1）______!（感叹句）Ireallylikeit!ButI'mnotsure（2）______byFriday.（whether引导的宾语从句）

Somestudentshavenothandedintheirprojectphotosyet.

Tom：Wecandividetheworkintosmallerparts.（3）______，drawingthepicturesorarrangingthephotosontheboard？（询问偏好）

Lily：Ipreferarrangingthephotos，butI'mworriedbecauseIhaveneverdesignedadisplayboardbefore.

Tom：（4）______.（表达安慰）Wecanchoosethephotosfirstandthendecidewheretoputthemtogether.

Lily：Thanks.（5）______？（一般疑问句，征求对方意见）

Tom：Yes，ofcourse.Ourclassteacherisalwayshelpful.Let'smakealistofwhatweneedandstartwiththeeasiestpart.(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。A

Miners（矿工）intheOldWestdidn'tdressupforahardday'swork.Theirclotheswererugged（结实耐穿的）.Theirpants，especially，weremadetolast.They'rethemostpopularpantsontheplanet.Wecallthemjeans.Whendidjeansgettheirstart？Andhowdidtheybecomesowell-loved？Readthefollowingandyouwillgettheanswer.

24.Wherecanweseethispage？______A.Onashoppingwebsitesellingjeans.

B.Onapaperadvertisementinanewspaper.

C.Onafashioninfluencer'ssocialmediahomepage.

D.Onatouchscreendisplayatayouthfashionmuseum.25.WhydidJacobDavisputmetalrivetsonpants？______A.Tomakejeanslookmorefashionable.

B.Tomakethepocketsstronger.

C.Tohelpminerswalkfaster.

D.Toselljeansaroundtheworld.26.Whendidjeansbecomepopularamongteenagers？______A.Inthe1870s. B.Inthe1920s. C.Inthe1950s. D.Inthe1980s.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutjeanstoday？______A.Theycomeindifferentcolours.

B.Theyareworninmanycountries.

C.Somepairsaredecoratedwithdiamonds.

D.Theycanbebaggyortight.28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentence"Jeanshavelegs？？______A.Jeanscanwalkbythemselves. B.Peoplewearjeansontheirlegs.

C.Jeanswillprobablystaypopular. D.Jeansareruggedworkwear.29.Whatisthispagemainlyabout？______A.JeanswornbyminersintheOldWest.

B.Thehistoryofjeansovertheyears.

C.Jeansmadebyfashiondesigners.

D.Thestarswhomadejeansfamous.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共16分。30.RecipeforDisasterRelief（救援）

JoséAndrésisanaward-winningchef.He'susuallyinthekitchenatoneofhismanynicerestaurants.Butoften，hegivesuphiscomfortabledailylife，takeshispanandrushesintothefire，ahurricaneoranykindofnaturaldisasterwherepeopleneedfreshfood.Andthat'swhenChefAndréscanbefoundonthefrontlinesofthedisaster.He'sthereinasimplekitchen，cookinglotsoffoodquickly.

In2017，aserioushurricanenamedMariahitPuertoRico（波多黎各）.Thousandsofpeopledied.Peoplelosttheirhomes.Mostoftheislandwaswithoutpower.Andcitiesandtownswerecompletelycutofffromhighways.ButnoneofthisstoppedAndrés.HegottherepreparingmealsjustafewdaysafterMariastruck.

Atfirst，hefedthedoctors，nurses，andcaregiversthere.Asthesituationgotworse，hegothelpfromareliefgroupWorldCentralKitchen（WCK）.Hestarteditin2010tohelppeoplehitbytheHaitiearthquake.Soon19，000volunteersin25simplekitchenswereservingover150，000mealsaday.

InSeptember2019，therewasanotherhugestorm：HurricaneDorian.ItruinedpartsoftheBahamas.Thistime，however，AndrésandhisWCKteamarrivedbeforethehurricane.Theycollectedfoodandbuiltkitchensandserved1，000，000mealstosurvivors.

Sowhydoeshedoit？"______，"Andréssaid.Forhim，thatemergencyleavesnoroomforaquiet，comfortablelife.

ThisthinkinghasbroughtAndrésandWCKtootherdisastersaroundtheworld：AvolcaniceruptioninGuatemala.AcycloneinMozambique.AnearthquakeinIndonesia，andmore.

Topraisehisamazingwork，Andréswasnominated（提名）fortheNobelPeacePrizein2019.Then，hewasofftohelpwiththewildfiresinSouthernCalifornia.Asalways，Andrésbroughthisfavoriterecipefordisasterrelief.Hesimplycannotenjoyhisowncomfortwhileothersareingreatneedofaplateofhotfood.

Task1(1)WhatdidHurricaneMariainPuertoRicocause？（Listtwooftheeffects）

______(2)WhydidAndrésstarttheWorldCentralKitchen？

______(3)WhatdotheunderlinednumbersinParagraph3to4show？

______(4)Arecipeusuallytellspeoplehowtomakefood.Howdoyouunderstandthetitle"RecipeforDisasterRelief"？

______(5)WhatmightAndréssayinParagraph5？Completethesentenceinyourownwords.（Nomorethan20words.）

______

Task2

AndréswasnominatedfortheNobelPeacePrizein2019.Somepeoplesayheisjustacookanddoesnotdeserve（配得）it.Othersthinkhisworktrulymatchesthespiritoftheprize.(6)WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkAndrésis？DoyouthinkhedeservedtheNobelPeacePrizenomination？Givetwoexamplesfromthepassagetosupportyouridea.（Nomorethan40words）

______六、信息匹配：本大题共6小题，共12分。

ReadtheproblemsandthesuggestionsA-F.Matcheachperson'sproblemwiththebestsuggestion.

Anna

Hello，Ilovefreegiftsonlineandacceptfreefoodtastingsandproductsamplesinshoppingmalls.Butlater，IalwaysendupbuyingthingsIdon'tneedatall.ShouldIkeepdoingthis？Harry

Hi.I'vegotanuncleintheUSA，andheandhiswifehaveinvitedmetogotherenextsummer.ButI'mworriedtherewon'tbeanyonemyagetohangoutwith.Goornot？Peter

Help!I'mnewatthisschool，andI'mhavingahardtimemakingfriends.Everyonealreadyhastheirowngroups，andIfeellikenoonenoticesme.I'mstartingtothinkI'llneverfindpeopleIconnectwith.Betty

Hello!There'sabandatmyschool.They'regreat，buttheirdrummer，Keith，isleavingattheendoftheschoolyear.ThebandhasaskedmeifIwanttotryoutandKeithhasofferedtoteachme.ButI'mnotsureI'llbegoodenough.Jason

Helpneeded!Lastmonth，aflooddamagedmyhomeandmyschoolwasclosedforweeks.Ilostallmyfavouritebooksandtoys，andIstillfeelsadandworriedthatsomethingbadwillhappenagain.It'shardtofocusinclass.HowcanIfeelbetter？Lucy

Hithere，Ilovetakingphotos.Theschoolphotographycompetitioniscomingup，butI'mscaredtojoin.I'mworriedI'llembarrassmyselfifIlose.ButIreallywanttosharemyworkandexpressmyselfthroughmypictures.ShouldIsignup？A."Everystormrunsoutofrain."Badthingswillneverlastforever.Trytocalmdownandlookforward.Timewilleaseyoursadness.Youcanslowlygetbacktoyournormallifeandstudy.B."Manoftenbecomeswhathebelieveshimselftobe."Keeptellingyourselfthatyoucandoit.Thenyouwillfindtheabilitytodoit—evenifyoumaynothaveitatthebeginning."C."Goodfriendsarelikeafour-leafclover—hardtofindandluckytohave."It'snormaltofeellonelyatanewschool，butthatdoesn'tmeanyou'llneverfindyourpeople.Remember，goodfriendstaketimetofind.D."There'snosuchthingasafreelunch."Thosefreethingsalwayscomewithhiddencost.Youjustpayinotherways.Beforeyoutakethem，stopandthink：Whatistherealcosthere？E."Everychildisanartist.Theproblemishowtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup."Youdon'tneedtobe"perfect"tobeanartist.Joiningitisjustaboutsharingyourspecialwayofseeingtheworld，notaboutbeingthebest.F."Apessimist（悲观主义者）seesthedifficultyineverychance；anoptimist（乐观主义者）seesthechanceineverydifficulty."Thereareprobablyaboutamillionthingsyoucandothere!SoI'dsay，go!Takeyourtrip!（1）Anna______

（2）Harry______

（3）Peter______

（4）Betty______

（5）Jason______

（6）Lucy______31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。37.A.volunteerB.budgetC.normalD.stareE.changeableOurclassplannedaweekendfairtosupportfamiliesaffectedbytheflood.Atfirst，theweatherwas（1）______，sowepreparedbothindoorgamesandoutdoorstalls.Whenourteacheraskedforhelpers，Idecidedto（2）______tomanagethebooktable.Ihadonlyasmall（3）______，butIboughtpapersignsandborrowedboxesfromhome.Oneshyboygavemealong（4）______beforeofferingthreeoldnovelstosell.Bytheafternoon，thehallwasfulloflaughter，andeverycoinfeltlikeproofthatsmallchoicescouldmakearealdifference.(1)

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38.

A.hardlyB.seriousC.terriblyD.forceE.lockDuringaschoolcampingtrip，Jackandhisclassmateswalkedthroughaquietforestafterlunch.Theskybecamedark，andJackfelt（1）______afraidwhenhecouldnotfindthepathback.Soon，theyreachedanoldgatewithaheavy（2）______onit.Somestudentswantedtouse（3）______toopenthegate，buttheirteachersaidthatcouldbedangerous.Sheexplainedthatgettinglostwasa（4）______problem，soeveryoneshouldstaytogetherandwait.Jackusedhisphonetocallthecampleader.Twentyminuteslater，aguidearrivedandledthegroupsafelybacktocamp.(1)

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八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。39.Writeatleast60Wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格）

Yourschoolnewspaperispreparingasectioncalled"TrueFriendshipAroundUs".Somestudentswanttomakegoodfriends，butmisunderstandings，unhealthycompetition，carelessjokes，orproblemsingroupworkmaysometimeshurttheirfriendship.

Pleasewriteanarticleforthesection.Inyourarticle，youshouldinclude：

（1）thequalityyouthinkisthemostimportantinafriend；

（2）onepersonalexperiencethatshowswhythisqualityisimportantinfriendship；

（3）yoursugges