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广东中考冲刺仿真卷2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语押题试卷(二)一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。( )1.WhichisMary’sfavoriteanimal?( )2.Howshouldpeoplelearnhistory?AC( )3.WhatdoBen’sparentsusuallydointheirsparetime?( )4.WhenwillGinahaveawelcomeparty?CC( )5.WheredoesPaul’sunclelive?BB.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。( )6.WhenisTinafree?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.C听第二段对话,回答第7小题。( )7.WhendidSam’sclassvisitthefarm?A.LastWednesday.B.LastThursday.C.LastFriday.A听第三段对话,回答第8小题。( )8.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthethreeshirts?A.90yuan.B.120yuan.C.180yuan.A听第四段对话,回答第9小题。( )9.WhatdoesAmywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anactress.B.Areporter.C.Anartist.B听第五段对话,回答第10小题。( )10.Howfarisitfromheretothemuseum?A.About15minutes’drive.B.About30minutes’walk.C.Aboutonehour’swalk.B 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。( )11.Whatdoesthewomanstudyatschool?A.Theviolin.B.Theguitar.C.Thepiano.( )12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheclasses?A.Hard.B.Boring.C.Interesting.AC听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。( )13.WhatwasKarenbusywith?A.Hertripplan.B.Herschoolexams.C.Hersummerprogram.B( )14.WhowillgocampingwithKaren?A.Bob.B.Hersister.C.Herclassmate.B( )15.HowdoesKarenfindBob’ssuggestionaboutcamping?A.Wonderful.B.Crazy.C.Strange.AC.听短文(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听第一篇短文,回答第16~20小题。( )16.Thelittleboywas_____yearsold.A.3 B.4 C.5B( )17.Theteacherwas_____.A.teachingakidtoputonhisclothesB.askingakidtotakeoffhishatC.helpingakidputonhisshoes( )18.Forthefirsttime,_____.A.theshoeswereonthewrongfeetB.oneoftheshoeswasbrokenC.theboywasputtingonotherboy’sshoesCA( )19.Thekid’sgloveswere_____.A.onhishandsB.inhisbagC.inhisshoes( )20.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthattheteacherwasprobably_____finally.A.happyB.madC.relaxedCB听第二篇短文,回答第21~25小题。( )21.Bobwasdrivingthroughthecountrysideon_____.A.SaturdaymorningB.SaturdayafternoonC.Sundaymorning( )22.AfterBobsawadogandaman,he_____.A.stoppedthecarC.drovemorequicklyC.drovemoreslowlyAC( )23.Thedogsuddenly_____.A.jumpedintotheroadB.ranafterBobC.bittheman( )24.Bobpaid_____dollarsforwhathedidatlast.A.10B.20C.30AC( )25.Accordingtothestory,weknowthat_____.A.BobtookthepoordoghomeB.nooneknewwhosedogitwasC.thedogwastheman’sbestfriendBD.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一则旅行的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。ATriptoNationalParkWhentohavebreakfastAt26._________.HowtogetNationalParkBy27._________.WheretohavelunchAta28.____________nearNationalPark.WhattogetattheofficeAlunch29.________.Whattobring30._________water.7:30busrestaurantticketEnough二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 JohnandhisfamilyhavelivedinXiaozhouVillageformanyyears.Peopletheregetalongwell31eachother.Butsomethingdisturbinghappenedrecently. Anoldmanandhiswifeusedtoliveonthesecondfloor.John’sfatherandtheoldmanwere32friends.Unfortunately,theoldman33lastmonth.Hiswife34notlivealone,sosheaskedhergrandsontolivewithher. Thegrandsonbecameabigproblemtoalltheneighbors,especiallytoJohn’sfamily.Heisnoisyandthewallsofthebuildingaresothinthateverysoundfromanext-doorneighborcan35.Johnoftengoestobedat10o’clock36hehastogetupearlytocatchthefirstbus,buttheyoungmanlikestowatchfootballgameslateatmidnight.Sometimesfriendsofhisvisitand37makealotofnoise.ThatdrivesJohn’sfamilymad! John’smotherhadnochoicebuttotelltheoldwomanabouttheproblem38.Shefeltverysorryandpromisedtomakehergrandsonkeepquiet.Fromthenon,thenoisestopped. John’smothersaid,“Thankyouverymuchforaskingyourgrandsonnottowatchfootballgamesatmidnight.”“Oh,Iforgot39himaboutthat!”theoldwomanreplied.“Maybethat’sjustbecausePortugallostthegame.Hisdreamistobe40footballstarlikeCristianoRonaldo.”( )31.A.on B.withC.for D.at( )32.A.good B.betterC.well D.best( )33.A.havedied B.diesC.died D.wasdying( )34.A.could B.shouldC.must D.needBACA( )35.A.hear B.heardC.beheard D.hearing( )36.A.although B.becauseC.unless D.until( )37.A.they B.themC.their D.themselves( )38.A.polite B.impoliteC.politely D.politenessCBAC( )39.A.tell B.toldC.telling D.totell( )40.A.a B.anC.the D./DA三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 EileenGu,ayoungfamousskier(滑雪运动员),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames. GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.She41inSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen42thatshehasaChineseroot(根).She43Chinesewellandcallsherselfa“Beijinggirl”. Gu44skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirstwinattheageofnine.Gu45theUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto46tensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,then,thegirljoinedTeamChina. GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,2019,she47theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her48congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthem49increasedto200,000.Peoplecalledhera“bornskier”. Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The50maysurpriseusall!Let’swaitandsee.( )41.A.grewup B.madeupC.hurriedup D.endedup( )42.A.relaxed B.madC.afraid D.proud( )43.A.talks B.tellsC.speaks D.says( )44.A.started B.forgotC.kept D.regrettedAACA( )45.A.leftfor B.competedforC.enteredfor D.waitedfor( )46.A.encourage B.allowC.invite D.advise( )47.A.sufferedfrom B.joinedinC.setup D.paidfor( )48.A.relatives B.classmatesC.coaches D.fansBABD( )49.A.even B.everC.never D.already( )50.A.standard B.lawC.result D.reasonAC四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It’sNotWASTEUntilItIsWASTED!WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsorting(分类)thewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled;thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.AThefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.·Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbs(电灯泡)mustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.·Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.Warning:Papertissues(餐巾纸)andwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.·PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.·Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(电池),paintandoil…Besides,ifyoudon’tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We’regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneyforabike.Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.( )51.Accordingtothepassage,_____differentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard.A.4B.5C.6D.7A( )52.Thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthe_____bin.A.greenB.redC.yellowD.blueA( )53.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_____areharmfultotheenvironment.A.papertissuesB.emptybottlesC.out-of-datedrugsD.drinkboxesC( )54.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe_____.A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsB.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfreeC.givenawayimmediatelytothepoorkidsD.fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkidsD( )55.Themainpurposeofthispassageis_____.A.tolookforvolunteersforwastesortingB.toadvertiseglass,paperandplasticproductsC.tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDayD.tointroducewastesortingtothestudentsDB Ifyou’rereadingthisarticlerightnow,you’reprobablyinterestedinlearningEnglishasasecondlanguageandthinkitcouldbeavaluableskillinthefuture.Butthesedays,fewercollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesarestudyingforeignlanguagesthemselves. TheModernLanguageAssociation,agroupintheUSthattracks(追踪)languagestudies,foundthatthenumberofUScollegestudentswhowerestudyingaforeignlanguagedroppedby9percentfrom2017to2021. ItwasmainlybecauseofadecreaseinthenumberofpeoplelearningSpanish,themostpopularforeignlanguageamongUScollegestudents,whilemanyotherforeignlanguagessuchasGermanandItalianalsolostpopularity. Onereasonforthiscouldbethatstudyingaforeignlanguageisnotseenasuseful. Andalso,therearemanycoursesnow,suchasdigitalart,thatappearedrecently.Withmorechoicesthanbefore,fewerstudentschoosetostudyaforeignlanguage. ButfailingtomasterasecondlanguagecouldmakeUSstudentshavefewerchancesforjobsinthefuture. Luckily,effortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation.StartingthisJune,thegovernmentinNewYorkCitywillallowitshighschoolstudentstochooseSpanishasoneoftheteststheymustpasstograduate.( )56.Theunderlinedword“decrease”means_____inChinese.A.上升B.下降C.持平D.倾斜B( )57._____wasthemostpopularforeignlanguageamongUScollegestudents.A.SpanishB.FrenchC.GermanD.ItalianA( )58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThereweremoreUScollegestudentsstudyingforeignlanguagesin2021.B.ThenumberofUScollegestudentswhowerestudyingSpanishdroppedby9percent.C.USstudentswhodon’tmasterasecondlanguagewillhavefewerjobchoicesinthefuture.D.TheUSgovernmentwillallowhighschoolstudentstochooseSpanishasoneoftheteststheyhavetopassforgraduation.C( )59.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthatdigitalartis_____.A.verypopularamongUScollegestudentsB.morepracticalthanstudyingaforeignlanguageC.lesspracticalthanstudyingaforeignlanguageD.anewcourseinUScollegesD( )60.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.There’snoneedtolearnaforeignlanguage.B.It’snecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.C.LearningSpanishismoreusefulthanbefore.D.TherearefewerUSstudentslearningaforeignlanguage.DC配对阅读。左栏是对五个人对电视节目偏好的描述,右栏是七个热门节目的简介,请为每个人选择一个合适的节目,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()61.Asasciencefan,SunLeiisfondofprogramsshowingandexplainingthesecretofpeople’s“super”abilities.()62.Lilyisinterestedinplayingtheguitarandwritingsongsandsheisexcitedtoseesingersperformingtheirownsongsinasingingshow.A.HappyCampItisaweeklyshowonSaturdays,purposelycreatedforyoungpeopletowatch.Theshowissopopularthatmanysingersandactorswouldliketoadvertisetheirmovies,booksandsongsintheshow.B.OnlyyouInthisTVshow,jobsearchershaveachancetoexplainthetypeofjobtheyarelookingforinaface-to-faceinterviewwith12CEOsfrombigcompanies.Theyalltrytheirbesttoshowtheirabilitiesandknowledge.FE()63.LiWenisoutofworkandshewantstowatchsomethingthathelpsherknowmoreabouttheneedsofcompanybosses.C.Wherearewegoing,Dad?Itisverypopularamongchildrenandtheirparents.Intheshow,fivestarfatherstakecareoftheirkidsaloneduringathree-daystayinavillage.Itevenmakesomefatherswonderiftheyarespendingenoughtimewiththeirchildren.D.DreamStarPartnerGroupsoffamoussingerstakepartinthissingingcompetitionshowtocollectmoneyforprogramsonthehealthofchildren,childsafetyandchildren’seducation.Differentfrommostmusicshows,eachgrouphastwosingersaspartners.B()64.YangSenwantstospendtimewithhisfive-year-oldsonwatchingprogramspopularwithkids.E.SingMySongItisaTVmusiccompetitionmadebythesameteamthatproducedTheVoiceofChina.However,abigdifferenceisthatsingersinthisshowmustperformsongsthatarewrittenbythemselvesratherthancoveringsongsbyotherartists.F.TheBrainItisascientificreality,talentandgameshowtofindthepeoplewhosebrainpowerisbeyondtheordinarypeople.Theshowinvitesagreatnumberoffamouspeopleandscientiststobethejudges.C()65.DuXinglikesreadingabouthistoryandculture.Hethinksitashamethatyoungpeoplethesedaysknowsolittleaboutourownculture.G.China’sRiddleGuessingCompetitionThisshowisseenasanotherefforttoreconnectyoungpeoplewithChinesetraditionalculture.Italsoshowsjusthowfunguessingriddlescanbebecauseitrequiresalotofknowledgeandinvolvesthelatestnewsfromhomeandabroad.G五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 Severalyearsago,PlanetEarthtookusallonanamazingjourney.Wewent66deeprainforeststothebottomoftheocean.Nowanewone,OurPlanet,canletusseemore.Thedocumentarycovers50countriesandareas.67tookmorethanfouryearstoproduceit. Withthelatest4Kvideotechnology,theshowallowspeopleawonderfulnewlookatnature,andpeoplearegivena68toknowthelivesoftheanimalsbetter. Thedocumentarytalks69theplanet’sclimateconditions.OurPlanetisheretosay,“70planetisdying,andwe’rekillingit.”Fothergillsaid,“Hundredsofwalruses(海象),half-blindwhentheyareoutofthewater,falldownfromarockandsufferapainfuldeathonthebeachbelow.”Itshows71theclimateconditionshaveinfluenced72naturalhabitatandexplainswhythey’vebeenforcedtofindthesafeplaceontherocks.
73thedocumentaryisnotallaboutsadness.It74talksaboutsuccessstories,suchastheonesoftigers.Theseanimalsaresavedandlivehealthilythankstointernationalagreementsonenvironmentalprotection.Askingmorepeopletotakeactionin75ourplanetisthefinalgoalofthenewdocumentary.Whatwedointhenext20yearswilldecidethefutureofalllifeonearth.66.______________________67.______________________68.______________________69.______________________70.______________________fromItchanceaboutThe/Our71.______________________72.______________________73.______________________74.______________________75.______________________howtheirButalsoprotecting六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。In2021,theMinistryofEducationannouncedtheban(禁止)ofmobilephonesinschools.Thepurposeistoprotectstudents’eyesight,andpreventthemfromgettinglostintheInternetandonlinegames.
XuXiaohe,a13-year-oldboyfromZhejiang,supportsthepolicy.“Infact,myschoolhasneverallowedustobringourmobilephones,”Xusaid.“It’sadistraction(分心)fromourwork.Evenadultscan’tcontrolthemselves,letalonekidslikeus.”13-year-oldLiZihanfromBeijing,however,feelsdifferently.“Studentsshouldbetaughtself-managementskills,aswellaslearnhowtousetheirphonestohelpwiththeirstudies,”Lisaid.“Thismightbethebestwaytodealwithtechnologyinmoderntimes.”ForGeZiqi,theproblemwithbanningphoneshasmoretodowithlifeoutsideofschool.The14-year-oldBeijingerusesabike-sharingappeverydaytotravelbetweenherhomeandschool.“Today,phonesareusedeverywhere,fromtakingabustobuyingfood,”shesaid.“IfIcan’ttakemyphonewithme,I’llhavetobuymyownbicycle.”
SomeschoolshavecomeupwithideastosolveproblemslikeGe’s.AtShanghaiShatianSchool,forexample,studentsareaskedtoputtheirphonesinspeciallockers(储物柜)duringschoolhours.76.What’sXuXiaohe’sideaaboutthebanofmobilephonesinschools?____________________________________________________77.WhatskillsshouldschoolsteachstudentsaccordingtoLiZihan?________________________________________________________________________________________________________XuXiaohe/Hesupportsit.Schoolsshouldteachstudentsself-managementskillsaccordingtoLiZihan./Self-managementskills.78.HowdoesGeZiqitravelbetweenherhomeandschoo
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