2008年四川省内江市中考英语真题及答案

2008年四川省内江市中考英语真题及答案(满分l50分，考试时间l00分钟)会考卷(共三部分，共l00分)第一部分基础知识运用(共两节，共42．5分)第一节单项选择(共l5个小题，每小题1．5分，共22．5分)A．从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，找出和画线部分意思相同或相近并能替换画线部分的选项。1.Heworkedoutthemathproblemintheend.A.atlastB.attheendC.final2.Pleasegiveupsmoking.A.stoptosmokeB.stopsmokingC.goonsmoking3.Ifheistired,hecanstayathomeandrelaxhimself.A.drinksomewaterB.havearestC.workon4.Weshoulddoourbesttoimprovetheenvironment.A.keeptheenvironmentB.maketheenvironmentworseC.maketheenvironmentbetter5.TheSmithswillreturnhomenextweek.A.givebackB.getbacktoC.getbackB.从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的正确答案。6.Jenny,_________18-year-oldgirl,willgiveusatalktomorrow,A./B.aC.an7._________noisykids!Pleaseaskthemtokeepquiet.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata8.Hewas_________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldn'thelpcrying.A.soB.veryC.too9.About_________ofthestudentsinourclasshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.A.secondfifthsB.twofifthsC.twofifth10.—HaveyoueverbeentoTibet?—Yes,I_____therelastyear.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.went11.Hissweateris_________ofthetwo.A.thenicestB.thenicerC.nicer12.—Doyouknowifhe________tomypartytomorrowevening?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_________free.A.willcome,isB.comes,isC.comes,willbe13.—_________doesMaryplaysports?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.Howoften14.—CanBillgototheNewYearConcerttomorrow?—_________.Hehastostudyforthemathtest.A.That'srightB.No,hecan'tC.Yes,he'dloveto15.—Pleasedon'tputyourbikehere.A.OK,I'lldoitrightawayB.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagainC.Yes,Ido第二节完形填空(共l0个小题，每小题2分，共20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。DearNancy,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I'mhavingagreattimeonmyexchangeprograminFrance.It'sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Iwas16nervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewas17reasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.They18tomakemefeelathome.Andyouwouldn'tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimproved!I'mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyou19imagine,thingsarereallydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,youshouldn'tputyourbreadonyourplate.You__20itonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,21nowI'musedtoit.Youshouldn'teatanythingwithyourhands22bread,notevenfruit!(Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.)Anotherthingisthatitisvery23tosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,"Itwasdelicious."Also,it'snotpolitetoputyourhandsinyourlap..Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onthetable.Ihavetosay,Ifind24difficulttoremembereverything,butI'mgraduallygettingusedtothings,anddon'tfindthemsostrangeanymore.I'llwritesoonandtellyoumoreaboutlifeinFrance.Hope25agoodschoolyear.WangKun16.A.akindofB.afewC.abit17.A.notB.noC.noa18.A.gooutoftheirwayB.gooutC.gohome19.A.canbeabletoB.canC.must20.A.aresupposetoputB.aresupposedputtingC.aresupposedtoput21.A.butB.andC.or22.A.besidesB.andC.except23.A.politeB.rudeC.friendly24.A.itB.thatC.this25.A.youtohaveB.youarehavingC.youhaving第二部分阅读理解(共20个小题，每小题2．5分，共50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearstudents,I'mveryhappytobeyourguestspeakertoday.It'sagreatpleasuretovisityourschoolandmeetallofyouhere.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyself.Ihavebeenareporterforthepastfifteenyears.IchosethisjobsoIcouldtraveltheworld,butthejobhastaughtmemanyunforgettablelessons.Thisworkissometimesdifficult.Ihaveseenwars,earthquakes,povertyanddeath.ButIhavealsoseencourage,hopeandhappiness.InIndia,Ivisitedacity,Thereweremanyhomelesschildreninit.Somewereyoungandlivedinthestreets.ButthenakindladycalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.Inonewholeyear,shewaslookingaftertwohundredchildren,feedingthem,teachingthemandgivingthemhope.Anothertime,IwasinJapanafteraterribleearthquake.Inaplace,Ifoundanoldlady.Herhousefelldown.Hersoncouldhardlybealive.,Buttheladydidn'tgiveuphope.Forfourdays,shemovedheavystonesbyherself.Shedidn’tstopuntilshefoundherson.Hewasstillalive.HereinChina,Imetayoungboywithaseriousillness.Hehadtohavetwentyoperationsinhospital.ButwhenImethim,hewasstillsmiling.Nowwhenmylifeisdifficult,Ialwaysrememberthecourageofthethreepeople.26.Theguestspeakerhasworkedasareporterfor_________years.A.13B.14C.1527.Fromthepassage,weknowRosawas_________.A.kindB.unfriendlyC.hopeless28._________madetheoldladyinJapanfindhersonatlast.A.HappinessB.HopeC.Reporters29.Whentheguestspeakerisintrouble,shealwaysthinksof_________.A.boringtravelsB.thecourageofthethreepeopleC.manyhomelesschildren30.ThepassageaboveisA.ane-mailB.aletterC.aspeechBLindaUsedtowakeyouuponSundaymorningwhenyouwantedtostayinbed,butnowyouwillfeelstrangeifshegetsupbeforelunch.Sheusedtobeveryquiet,butnowshetalksallthetime—butnottoyou.Sheusedtoholdyourhandwhenyouwenttovisityourfriends.Nowshedoesn'tevenwanttobeseenwithyouwhenyougotovisityourfriends.YourLindamightspendhoursonthephoneorinthebathroomnow.AtthesametimeJohnnextthedoorhasbecomequietanddirty.Heusedtobeverypolite.NowasimpleconversationwithJohnbecomesverydifficult.You'vegonefromheroestothemostembarrassingadultsintheworld.Yourchildhasbecomeateenager!Whatmakesadolescence(青春期)sodifficult?Physicalandemotional(身体上和情感上的)changesarethereasonsthatmakethemchangesomuch.Whenthe>areyoung,childrenliveinasafeandsimplelandcalled"childhood".Parentsorganizetheirlives.Parentschoosechildren'sclothes,takethemtoplaces,andspendtimewiththem.They’rewiththechildrenwhenthereisaproblem.Aschildrengetolder,however,theylearnaboutanotherland—anexcitingland,called"adulthood".Soonerorlatertheirhormones(荷尔蒙!)changethem.Adolescence,then,isthetripfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Somefindthetripquiteeasy.Forothers,it'sverydifficult.31.Thearticleisprobablywrittenabout_________.A.teachersB.teenagersC.parents32.WhenLindawasachild,shedidn'tuseto__._______.A.staywithherparentsinpublicB.getupearlyC.spendhoursonthephone33.Whenyourchildrengetolderandolder,_________.A.theyliketotalktoyouB.theyhardlychangeC.theychangephysicallyandemotionally34.WhyisLinda'sadolescencesodifferentfromherchildhood?A.Becauseherteacherslookatherdifferently.B.Becausethehormoneinherbodychangesher.,C.Becauseparentslookatherdifferently.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheChangesfromChildhoodtoAdolescence.B.LindaandJohn.C.Hormones.CFormostpeople,theword"fashion"means"clothes",andpeoplemayaskthequestion,"Whatclothesareinfashionthisyear?"Andtheyoftenusetheword"fashionable"inthesameway.."Shewaswearingafashionablecoat,"or"Hisshirtisreallyafashionablecolor."Ofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandinbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobsandinlanguages.Fashionschangeastimegoesby.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhduseof1750wasnotthesameasoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1860.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionscannowsendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherwithinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthingsrso,asyoucansee,thereisalotofmoneyinfashion.36.Fromthispassageweknowthat"fashion"means_________.A.newclothesonlyB.popularthingsC.everything37.Whichofthefollowingthingsisfashionabletoday?A.SurfingontheInternet.B.AnEnglishhouseof1650.C.Clothesmadein1780.38.Todayfashionschangeveryquicklybecause________.A.radiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherwithinseveraldaysB.newthingsthatpeoplelikearenotoftenshownonTVC.peoplecanquicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld39."Thereismoneyinfashion"means.A.moneycanbemadeinfashion.B.peoplelikenewthingsC.Peoplewillspendmuchmoneybuyingnewthings40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FashionsandClothesB.WhatIsFashion?C.MoneyinFashionDScientistshaveknownforalongtimethatveryloudnoisescancausehearingdamageorloss(损失).Thenoisecanbethesoundofanairplaneormachinesinfactoriesorloudmusicorothercommonsoundsfoundathomeoratwork.Afamousscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirin(阿斯匹林)canincreasethetemporary(暂时的)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoises.Hedidanexperimentusinganumberofvolunteerswhoallhadnormalhearing.Hegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftime,thenhetestedtheirhearingability.Hefoundthatvolunteerswhoweregivenfourgramsofaspirinadayfortwodayssuffered(受苦)muchgreatertemporaryhearinglossthanthosewhodidnotuseaspirin.Thehearinglosswasabouttwotimesasgreat.Thescientistsaidmillionsofpersonsintheworldusemuchlargeramountsofaspirinthanthoseusedinhisexperiment.Hesaidthesepersonsmayfaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoises.41.Thepassagetellusthatone'shearingcanbedamaged(损伤)by_________.A.thesoundofanairplaneormachinesinfactoriesB.loudmusicorothercommonsoundsfoundathomeoratworkC.bothAandB42.Scientistshavelearnedthat_________.A.onemaydieifhehearsaloudnoiseB.onemaylosehishearingwhenhehearsaterriblyloudnoiseC.loudnoisescanonlycausedamagetothehearingofyoungpeople43.Fromthepassageweknowthataspirin_________.A.canhelpustoimproveourhearingabilityB.makesthetemporaryhearingdamagefromloudnoisesworseC.makesthetemporaryhearingdamagefromloudnoisesbetter44.Alargenumberofpeoplemaysufferhearinglossbecausethey_________.A.taketoomuchaspirinB.don'trealizethebadeffectofloudnoisesC.nevertakeaspirin45.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Scientistshavejustfoundoutthatloudnoisescan'tcausehearingdamageorloss.B.Thevolunteerswhotookeightgramsofaspirinduringtwodayssufferedgreaterthanthosewhodidn'ttakeaspirin.C.Thescientistdidanexperimentusingvolunteerswhodidn’thavenormalhearing.第三部分口语应用(共5个小题，每小题1．5分，共7．5分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。AA:DoyoulikeBeijing,Jenny?B;46BeijingisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A:Yes,andI'msureBeijingwillbemorebeautifulin2008.B:Iagree.Itwillbeoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.A:Ipredictthattherewillbemoretreesandlesspollution.B:Yes.Andtherewillbemoreplacesforsports.A;47B:Beijingwillbemoreinternational.48A:IwanttobeavolunteeroftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.B:Me,too.Thatwillbeveryinteresting.A.Ofcourse,Ido.B.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?C.WhatelsedoyouthinkBeijingwillbelikein2008?D.ManypeopleallovertheworldwillcometoChina.BA:Hello!Youlookunhappy.What'sthematter?B;49YourEnglishisverygood.Couldyouhelpme?A:Ofcourse.Whatdoyouhavetroublewith?B;Icanneverremembernewwords.A;50B:That'sagoodidea.Butmylisteningisalsoverypoor.WhatshouldIdo?A:Domorelisteningexercises,andlistentoEnglishnewsontheradiooronTV.B:Thankyouforyourhelp.I'lldomybest.A：Goodtuck!A.Youshouldwritethemdownonapieceofpaperandreadthemwhenyougetachance.B.Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,anddogrammarexercises.C.Ididn'tpassmyEnglishexamyesterday.D.Youcanmakeforeignfriends,too.加试卷(共五节，共50分)第一节、阅读填空(共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示，完成所缺单词，使短文通顺，意思完整，语法正确，一空一词，并将答案依次填写在题后相应的横线上。Iusedtobeanunhappygirl.Ihadf51friendsaroundme.Iwantedtomakefriendswithothers,butIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Ifeltlonely.Tochangemylife,Ihadto152howtogetalongwithothers.WhatdidIdo?IsaidhellotomyclassmatesactivelywhenIm53them.Iinvitedthemtomyhomeonweekends.AndIofferedthemmyh54whentheyhadsomedifficultiesintheirstudies.IfelthappywhenIwaswiththem.Thereisnohappinesswithoutfriends.N55Ihavemanyfriends.I’vebecomeahappygirlatlast.51.52.53.54.55.第二节任务型阅读(共5个小题。每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格(字数不限)Todreamisgreat,butit'sevenbetterwhenthatdreamcomestrue.Areyoureadytoturnyourdreamsofsuccessintoareality?Hereare3keystohelpyoudothat.1.Writeyourdreamsdown.Writingyourdreamsdownisthefirststepintheprocessofmakingthemcometrue.Thiswillallowyoutowritedownallthethingsthatarefloating(漂浮)aroundinyourhead.Asyouwrite,youwillbegintoknowexactlywhatsuccessistoyou.Thiscanbeveryusefulforyou.2.Makeusefulgoals.Assoonasyouhaveyourdreamwrittendown,youneedtomakegoalsthatwillhelpyouachievethatdream.Oneofthebiggestmistakespeoplemakehereismakingthegoalstoobig.Iknowyouhavebigdreams,butyouneedtomakeyourgoalsassmallaspossible,andaseasyaspossible.Themoreyoubreakdownyourgoals,theeasiertheywillbecome.3.Beresponsibleforyourdream.Alotofpeopledon'ttaketheresponsibility(责任)ofreachingtheirdreamsuponthemselves.Thentheyblame(责备)otherpeopleorthesituationwhentheirdreamsnevercometrue.Therealityofitisthatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleinthelongrunforachievingyourdreams,nomatterwhatsituationyouareinandwhatpeopleyoumeet.HowtoTurnYourDreamintoaRealityFirstWritedownyourdreams.Writedownallthethingsfloatingaroundinyourhead.Knowexactlywhat57._______istoyou.SecondMakeusefulgoals.Youneedtomakeyourgoals58._________.Themoreyourgoals59._______,theeasiertheywillbecome.Third56.____________________.Don'tblameotherpeopleor60._______第三节动词填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，共l0分)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文，并将正确答案依次填在短文后相应的横线上。"IfMum61(find)outthatI'mgoingtothebeach,shewillbeangrywithme,"Ithought.SoIwalkedquietlyandslowlynottoletherseeme.WhenI62(get)tothebeach,Iplayedvolleyballwithmyfriends,BobbyandBen.Suddenly,theballfellintothesea.JustasBobby63(pick)uptheball,theseawatercarriedtheballfurtherandfurther.Iwanted64(show)offmyswimmingskills,soImadeupmymindtogettheballforthem.Ijumpedintothewaterand65(start)swimming.After66(swim)forabouttenminutes,Ibecametired.ButwhenIsawthattheballwasnotfarawayfromme,Iswamfaster.JustasIwasgoingtogettheball,averystrongwavecarriedtheballfurtherawayfrommeandIbegantogetdownintothewater,too."IfIhadlistenedtoMumandDad,thiswouldneverhavehappened,"IthoughtbeforeIfainted(昏厥).WhenIwokeup,I67(lie)inbed.Thenadoctorcameintotheroomandafterafewminutes,myparentswithhalfangryandhalfworriedfaceswalkedin.Myparentsscolded(责备)mebut68(be)alsogladthatI69(save).I70never70(forget)thatterribleexperience.61._________62._________63._________64._________65._________66.________67._________68._________69._________70._____never______第四节短文改错(共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。并对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线(＼)划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面画一横线()，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：该行没有错的不要改。Duringmyhighschoolyears,Iwasinterestedatmany71._________subjectslikesbiology,history,geographyandEnglish.72._________Ifindmath,physicsandchemistryveryinteresting.73._________ButIcouldhardlyremembertheeventinhistoryorthe74._________factsaboutgeography.Icouldn'trememberalltheEnglish75._________wordsverywell,too.However,physicsandchemistrywere76._________quiteeasyforme.AfterIconsideredmyinterestsandskillscareful,77._________Ifeltthatsciencewouldbebestchoice(选择).78._________SoIwasdecidedtostudynaturalscienceatcollege,79._________butIwantedtoreturntoschooltoteachaftergraduation.