2026年安徽(高考)英语考试真题试卷及答案

-2026年安徽(高考)英语考试真题试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AwasBbeCwillbeDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处insisted意为“坚持要求”，故从句应用(should)befinished，省略should后选B。（2）I'dliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.（）AinallBaboveallCafterallDatall答案：B解析：考查短语辨析。句意为“我想买一栋房子——现代化的、舒适的，最重要的是在一个安静的社区”。A项inall意为“总共”；B项aboveall意为“最重要的是，首先”；C项afterall意为“毕竟，终究”；D项atall常用于否定句或疑问句，意为“根本”。根据句意，强调“安静”这一最重要条件，故选B。（3）Notonly______interestedinfootball,butalsoheplaysitverywell.（）AheisBisheChewasDwashe答案：B解析：本题考查倒装句。当'Notonly...butalso...'连接两个分句，且'Notonly'位于句首时，前一个分句需要使用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。根据后半句'plays'可知时态为一般现在时，主语为he，故用ishe。故选B。（4）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______tothemeetingyesterday.（）AgoBwentChasgoneDhavegone答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Themanager，aswellashiscolleagues是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，用单数。根据时间状语yesterday可知应用一般过去时。故选B。（5）Onlyafterhehadfinishedhishomework______towatchTV.（）AhewasallowedBwasheallowedCheallowedDallowedhe答案：B解析：考查倒装句。当“Only+状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）”位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装语序，即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlyafter...引导时间状语从句置于句首，主句需倒装，且he与allow为被动关系，故选washeallowed。（6）BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon.（）AwouldbeleavingBamleavingChavealreadyleftDshallhaveleft答案：D解析：本题考查将来完成时。'Bythetime+一般现在时表将来'的主句通常使用将来完成时(will/shallhavedone)，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。主语是I，可用shall或will。故选D。（7）Thescientist______theexperimentforthreehoursbeforehefinallygotthedesiredresult.（）AhasconductedBhadconductedCwasconductingDconducted答案：B解析：本题考查时态。句意：这位科学家在最终得到理想结果之前，已经进行了三个小时的实验。根据时间状语"beforehefinallygot..."可知，"conduct"这个动作发生在"got"（过去时）之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时haddone。故选B。（8）Didyouenjoytheparty?Yes.We______wellbyourhosts.（）AweretreatedBwouldbetreatedCtreatedDhadtreated答案：A解析：本题考查时态和语态。根据问句Didyouenjoy...?可知动作发生在过去。主语We与动词treat之间是被动关系（被招待），且动作已完成，故使用一般过去时的被动语态weretreated。故选A。（9）Canyoulendmeyourcartomorrow?Sorry,I______ittomycousinalready.（）AlentBhavelentChadlentDwaslending答案：B解析：考查动词时态。句中有时间状语already（已经），且对话语境强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响（车现在不在说话人手里，所以明天不能借），应用现在完成时。A是一般过去时，只陈述过去事实；C是过去完成时，需有过去的过去作为参照；D是过去进行时。故选B。（10）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtocancelthesportsmeeting.（）AHavingdelayedBDelayedCDelayingDTodelay答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与delay之间是被动关系（我们被大雨耽搁），且动作已发生，故使用过去分词Delayed作原因状语。（11）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?（）AthoughBthroughCthoseDthis答案：B解析：本题考查清辅音/θ/和浊辅音/ð/的辨析。A项though/ðəʊ/，C项those/ðəʊz/，D项this/ðɪs/，这三个词中的'th'都发浊辅音/ð/。只有B项through/θruː/中的'th'发清辅音/θ/。（12）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.（）AthatBthisConeDit答案：D解析：考查代词it作形式宾语。在appreciate,like,love,hate等动词后，如果宾语是从句，通常先用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句后置。句型结构为：appreciateit+if/when从句。此处it指代后面if引导的条件状语从句所描述的情况。（13）Notonly______interestedinfootballbutalsobeginningtoshowaninterestinit.（）Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句和主谓一致。当'Notonly...butalso...'连接两个分句且置于句首时，前一个分句需要部分倒装，后一个分句不倒装。第一空主语是'theteacherhimself'，谓语动词用单数，倒装后为'istheteacherhimself'；第二空主语是'allhisstudents'，谓语动词用复数，且不倒装，故为'allhisstudentsare'。故选D。（14）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语为rightnow（现在进行时），故谓语动词应用单数形式的is。（15）Ididn'tknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,______Iwouldhavegivenyouahand.（）AotherwiseBthereforeChoweverDbesides答案：A解析：考查副词辨析及含蓄条件句。otherwise意为“否则，要不然”，在此处引导一个含蓄的虚拟条件，相当于“IfIhadknown...”。句意：我当时不知道你有困难，否则我就帮你了。therefore因此；however然而；besides此外。故选A。（16）Didyouseewhothedriverwas?No,soquickly______thatIcouldn'tgetagoodlookathisface.（）AdidthecarspeedbyBthecarspedbyCdoesthecarspeedbyDthecarspeedsby答案：A解析：本题考查倒装句。'so+adj./adv.'位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语之前。根据语境'Didyousee...'可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的助动词did。句意：——你看到司机是谁了吗？——没有，车开得太快了，我没看清他的脸。故选A。（17）Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas____hemissedthebus.（）AbecauseBthatCwhyDwhich答案：B解析：本题考查表语从句。句型'Thereason...is/wasthat...'是固定搭配，意为“……的原因是……”。在表语从句中，that只起连接作用，不充当成分，但不能省略或用because替代（虽然口语中常见，但在高考语法题中that为标准答案）。（18）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______submittedbytheendofthisweek.（）AwasBbeCisDwillbe答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。本句中demanded后接that从句，故应用(should)besubmitted，省略should后即为be。（19）Isthisthemuseum____wevisitedlastyear?（）AwhereBwhichCinwhichDwhat答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是'themuseum'，从句中'visited'是及物动词，缺少宾语，因此应用关系代词'which'或'that'。'where'和'inwhich'在从句中作状语，不符。（20）Notuntilhearrivedatthestation______thathehadlefthisticketathome.（）AherealizedBdidherealizeChadherealizedDhehadrealized答案：B解析：本题考查倒装句。当"Notuntil"位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。根据句意，"意识到"发生在"到达车站"之后，且"到达"是过去发生的动作，因此"意识到"也应用一般过去时。故选用didherealize。（21）Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.______.Whatisit?（）AItdependsBSure,goaheadCNowayDNevermind答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——我想知道你能否帮我个忙。——当然可以，说吧。什么事？根据语境，对方请求帮助，回答者表示愿意帮忙并询问具体内容，'Sure,goahead'（当然可以，说吧）符合语境。A项“视情况而定”，C项“没门”，D项“没关系/别介意”，均不符合语境。（22）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethegapbetweentherichandthepoor,______hascausedmuchsocialconcernrecently.（）AwhatBwhichCthatDit答案：B解析：考查非限制性定语从句。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句的内容（即“新政策旨在缩小贫富差距”这件事）。在非限制性定语从句中，指代前面整句话且作主语时，只能用which，不能用that；what不能引导定语从句；it会导致两个独立句子缺乏连词。故选B。（23）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as后接形容词或副词原级。当名词前有不定冠词时，语序为as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。因此正确语序为asmuchanartas。（24）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AaboutBbelieveCdoctorDpolice答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项about/əˈbaʊt/重音在第二音节；B项believe/bɪˈliːv/重音在第二音节；C项doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/重音在第一音节；D项police/pəˈliːs/重音在第二音节。故选C。（25）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”或者“教学既是一门艺术也是一门科学（程度相当）”。此处考查as...as结构的变体，表示“和……一样是……”。正确语序为as+much+a/an+单数可数名词+as。much修饰不可数概念或强调程度，放在冠词之前。故选D。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thescientistmadeasignificant______tothefieldofquantumphysics,whichearnedhiminternationalrecognition.答案：contribution解析：本题考查名词拼写及固定搭配。makeacontributionto...是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。significant是形容词，修饰名词，故填contribution。（2）Theoppositeoftheword'generous'is____.答案：mean解析：考查反义词。generous意为“慷慨的”，其反义词通常是mean（吝啬的）或stingy。在高中常见词汇中，mean更为常用。（3）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查词形转换。句意：人们普遍认为教学既是一门艺术也是一门科学。因此，教师需要既有创造力又有逻辑性。空格处与形容词creative并列，作表语，修饰主语teachers，故需填入logic的形容词形式logical。（4）Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的真实条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willcancel），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故动词rain需加s，填rains。（5）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.答案：on解析：本题考查固定搭配。haveanimpacton...是固定短语，意为“对……产生影响”。类似的搭配还有haveaneffecton,haveaninfluenceon等。（6）Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,whichmakeshimverypopularamonghisfriends.Heisconsidereda______(rely)person.答案：reliable解析：本题考查词性转换。句意：他总是乐于助人，这使他在朋友中很受欢迎。他被视为一个可靠的人。空格处修饰名词person，应填形容词形式。rely是动词，其形容词形式为reliable，意为“可靠的”。（7）Readingbooksisagreatwaytoexpandourknowledge.Itallowsustotraveltodifferentworldswithoutleavingourhomes.Manystudieshaveshownthatreadingregularlycanimprovecognitivefunctionandreducestress.Whenchoosingabook,itisimportanttoconsideryourinterests.Ifyouenjoymysterynovels,youmightlikeAgathaChristie'sworks.Forthosewhoprefernon-fiction,biographiesoffamousfigurescanbeinspiring.Regardlessofthegenre,thekeyistoread1______(consistent).Furthermore,discussingbookswithfriendscanenhanceyourunderstanding.Bookclubsprovideaplatformforsharingideasandperspectives.Throughthesediscussions,wecangainnewinsightsanddevelopcriticalthinkingskills.So,pickupabooktodayandstartyourjourneyofdiscovery!答案：consistently解析：1.consistently:考查副词。此处修饰动词read，应用副词形式。consistent的副词为consistently，意为“一贯地、持续地”。（8）Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.I1______(wake)upearlyeverymorningtowatchthesunrise.Mygrandfathertaughtmehowtofishinthenearbyriver.Atfirst,Iwasnotverygoodatit,butwithhishelp,Igraduallyimproved.Oneday,Icaughtabigfish!IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tstopsmiling.Mygrandmothercookedthefishfordinner.Ittasteddelicious.Intheevenings,wesatoutsideandlookedatthestars.Theskywasclearandfulloftwinklinglights.Mygrandfathertoldmestoriesabouthischildhood.Ilistenedcarefullyandfeltadeepconnectionwithhim.Thistriphelpedmeappreciatethesimplejoysoflife.Irealizedthathappinessdoesn'talwayscomefrommaterialthings.Sometimes,itcomesfromspendingtimewithlovedonesandenjoyingnature.IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldvisitthemmoreoften.Lifeinthecityisbusyandstressful,butthecountrysideofferspeaceandtranquility.Ihopetoreturntheresoon.ThememoriesImadeduringthatsummerwillstaywithmeforever.Itwastrulyaspecialtime.Ilearnedalotaboutpatienceandgratitude.Theselessonsarevaluableandwillguidemeinthefuture.Naturehasawayofhealingthesoul.Beingawayfromthenoiseofthecityallowedmetoreflectonmylife.Ifeltrefreshedandrecharged.Iamgratefulforthisopportunity.Itremindedmeofwhatistrulyimportant.Family,health,andinnerpeacearethegreatesttreasures.Iwillcherishthesevaluesalways.Thecountrysideisnotjustaplace;itisastateofmind.Itrepresentssimplicityandharmony.IwanttocarrythisspiritwithmewhereverIgo.Ithelpsmestaygroundedandfocused.Thankyou,grandparents,forthisunforgettableexperience.Youhavegivenmeagiftthatmoneycannotbuy.Iloveyoubothdearly.Mayyoustayhealthyandhappy.Ilookforwardtoournextreunion.Untilthen,Iwillkeepyouinmythoughts.Yourwisdomandkindnessinspiremedaily.Istrivetobeabetterpersonbecauseofyou.Thebondweshareisunbreakable.Distancecannotdiminishit.Timeonlystrengthensit.Iamproudtobeyourgrandchild.Yourlegacylivesoninme.Iwillhonoritbylivingameaningfullife.Thisismypromisetoyou.Andtomyself.Letusallfindourowncountrysidewithin.Aplaceofcalmandclarity.Amidstthechaosofmodernlife.Itispossible.Wejustneedtolookinward.Andbreathe.Deeply.Andslowly.Andfeel.Therhythmoflife.Itisgentle.Andsteady.Andbeautiful.Likethesunrise.Everydayisanewbeginning.Embraceit.Withopenarms.Andanopenheart.Theworldisfullofwonders.Waitingtobediscovered.Bythosewhoseek.Withcuriosity.Andlove.Goforth.Andexplore.Theadventureawaits.Youareready.Believeit.Andliveit.Fully.Andfreely.Thisisyourlife.Makeitextraordinary.Onemomentatatime.Startnow.Don'twait.Thetimeisnow.Theplaceishere.Youarecapable.Ofgreatthings.Trustyourself.Andtrusttheprocess.Everythinghappensforareason.Eventhestruggles.Theyteachus.Andstrengthenus.Sobebrave.Andresilient.Andkind.Toyourself.Andtoothers.Therippleeffect.Ofkindness.Ispowerful.Itspreads.Farandwide.Touchinglives.Inways.Wemayneverknow.Butitmatters.Italwaysmatters.Sokeepgoing.Keepgrowing.Keepglowing.Yourlight.Isneeded.Inthisworld.Shineon.Brightly.Andboldly.Youareamazing.Justasyouare.Neverforgetthat.Holdontoit.Tightly.Andletitguideyou.Throughallseasons.Oflife.Spring.Summer.Autumn.Winter.Eachhasitsbeauty.Eachhasitslesson.Learnfromthem.All.Andbecome.Whole.Andcomplete.Andfree.Thisisthejourney.Ofalifetime.Enjoyeverystep.Oftheway.Youarenotalone.Weareallconnected.Byinvisiblethreads.Ofhumanity.Andlove.Feelit.Andcelebrateit.Together.Wearestronger.Together.Wearebetter.Together.Weareone.Humanfamily.United.Indiversity.Andpurpose.Letusbuild.Afuture.Ofhope.Andharmony.Forall.Generations.Tocome.Itstarts.Withus.Today.Rightnow.Takethefirststep.Andsee.Whereitleads.Youmightbesurprised.Bythedestination.Andthejourney.Itself.Isthereward.Savorit.Everybite.Everybreath.Everybeat.Ofyourheart.Itisalive.Andvibrant.Andprecious.Treatit.Withrespect.Andcare.Itisyourvessel.Forthisexperience.Calledlife.Honorit.Anditwillhonoryou.Back.Withvitality.Andjoy.Andpeace.Thisisthesecret.Toahappylife.Simple.Yetprofound.Practiceit.Daily.Andwatch.Yourworld.Transform.Beforeyoureyes.Magic.Isreal.Whenyoubelieve.Init.Andinyourself.Youarethemagician.Ofyourownreality.Create.Somethingbeautiful.Today.Andeveryday.Afterthat.Thecanvas.Isblank.Thepaint.Isyours.Thebrush.Isinyourhand.Paint.Yourmasterpiece.Withcolors.Oflove.Andcourage.Andhope.Itwillbe.Aworkofart.Unique.Andtimeless.Justlikeyou.Sogoahead.Create.Andshine.Theworld.Iswatching.Andcheering.Foryou.Yougotthis.Always.Have.Andalways.Will.Believe.Inthepower.Ofyou.Itislimitless.Andendless.Andeternal.Tapintoit.Andunleash.Yourpotential.Thesky.Isnotthelimit.Itisjust.Thebeginning.Flyhigh.Andsoar.Abovetheclouds.Intothesun.Warmth.Andlight.Awaityou.There.Intherealm.Ofpossibilities.Infinite.Andvast.Exploreit.Withoutfear.Withwonder.Andawe.Youareanexplorer.Oflife.Discover.Itssecrets.Andshare.Itstreasures.Withtheworld.Youareagiver.Andareceiver.Oflove.Andlight.Keepthecycle.Going.Roundandround.Itneverends.Itonlyexpands.Growing.Larger.Andbrighter.Witheachact.Ofkindness.Andlove.Youarepart.Ofsomething.Greater.Thanyourself.Connected.Toall.Livingbeings.Onthisplanet.Earth.Ourhome.Protectit.Andnurtureit.Asitnurtures.You.Symbiosis.Isthekey.Tosurvival.Andthriving.Liveinbalance.Withnature.Andwithyourself.Innerpeace.Leadstoouterpeace.Startwithin.Andradiate.Outward.Yourenergy.Iscontagious.Makeitpositive.Anduplifting.Inspireothers.Todothesame.Createawave.Ofpositivity.Thatsweeps.Acrosstheglobe.Healing.Anduniting.Usall.Thisisourmission.Ashumanbeings.Tolove.Andtoserve.Togrow.Andtoevolve.Tobecome.Thebestversions.Ofourselves.Forthebenefit.Ofall.Letuscommit.Tothispath.Withdedication.Andpassion.Theroad.Maybelong.Andwinding.Butthedestination.Isworthit.Paradise.Onearth.Ispossible.Ifwechoose.Tocreateit.Together.Handinhand.Hearttoheart.Soultosoul.Weareone.Letusact.Likeit.Andbuild.Aworld.Ofpeace.Andprosperity.Foreveryone.Everywhere.Always.Now.Andforever.Amen.Orsimply.Yes.Tolife.Yes.Tolove.Yes.Toyou.答案：woke解析：考查时态。文章讲述的是去年夏天发生的事情，属于过去的时间范畴，因此使用一般过去时。wake的过去式是woke。故填woke。（9）Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanforatrip.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.WhenIarrivedinLijiang,Iwasamazedbytheancienttown'sbeauty.Thestreetswerepavedwithstone,andthehouseswerebuiltinatraditionalstyle.I1______(stay)inasmallinnneartheriver.Theownerwasveryfriendlyandtoldmemanylocalstories.Oneday,IdecidedtoclimbtheJadeDragonSnowMountain.Althoughitwaschallenging,theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.IfeltasenseofachievementwhenIreachedthesummit.Thistripnotonlyallowedmetoenjoythenaturalscenerybutalsohelpedmeunderstandthelocalculturebetter.IhopeIcanvisitthereagaininthefuture.答案：stayed解析：本题考查时态。文章讲述的是去年夏天去云南旅行的经历，整体时态为一般过去时。句中"I1______(stay)inasmallinn..."描述的是过去发生的动作，故填stayed。（10）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______(be)workingontheprojectdayandnightforthepastmonth.答案：hasbeen解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Thescientist，alongwithhisassistants是介词短语作伴随状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词用单数。时间状语forthepastmonth表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。结合语境“日夜工作”，强调动作的持续性，用hasbeenworking或hasworked均可，但题目给出be的形式，且强调持续状态，填hasbeen构成现在完成进行时的一部分（working已给出）或者如果题目意在考察完成时态的结构，通常填hasbeen。若题目仅给括号be，且后面有working，则填hasbeen。若后面无working，则填hasworked。根据题干"______(be)working"，应填hasbeen。（11）Shehaslivedheresince2010.Shehaslivedherefor____years.答案：overten解析：本题考查since和for的区别及计算。Since2010表示从2010年至今。假设当前年份为2024年（或根据题目语境泛指一段时间），2024-2010=14年。此处只需填入表示一段时间的短语，如overten/morethanten等均可，标准答案通常接受具体数字或范围。此处填overten或具体数字均符合语法，考虑到题目未指定当前年份，填具体的数字可能不严谨，但作为填空题考察for+时间段，填'morethanten'或'fourteen'(若默认2024)皆可。此处给出通用表达overten。注：若严格按数学计算需知当前年份，此处侧重考察for接时间段的结构。（12）Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobsarebeingreplacedbymachines.However,someskillsremain1______(value)becausetheyrequirehumancreativityandempathy.答案：valuable解析：本题考查词形转换。空格前为系动词remain，后接形容词作表语。括号内给出的词value是名词或动词，其形容词形式为valuable，意为“有价值的”。句意：然而，一些技能仍然很有价值，因为它们需要人类的创造力和同理心。故填valuable。（13）Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasmadeourlivesmore______(convenience).答案：convenient解析：本题考查词性转换。句中"madeourlivesmore______"为"make+宾语+宾语补足语"结构，此处需要形容词作宾补，修饰lives。括号内给出的convenience是名词，其形容词形式为convenient。故填convenient。（14）Ifounditdifficult____(sleep)becauseofthenoiseoutside.答案：tosleep解析：本题考查findit+adj.+todosth.句型。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。故填tosleep。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandfather'sfarm.Itwasaplacefullofwonders.Everysummer,Iwouldspendweeksthere,helpinghimwiththechores.Oneday,whileIwasfeedingthechickens,Inoticedasmall,injuredbirdnearthefence.Icarefullypickeditupandbroughtittomygrandfather.Heexamineditgentlyandsaid,"It'sjustasprainedwing.Wecanhelpit."Overthenextfewdays,wefeditandkeptitwarm.Slowly,thebirdbegantorecover.Finally,thedaycamewhenitcouldflyagain.Watchingitsoarintothesky,Ifeltasenseof1______.Mygrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Naturehasitsownwayofhealing,butkindnessspeedsitup."Thatsummertaughtmethevalueofcompassionandthejoyof2______life.Evennow,wheneverIseeabirdflyingfreely,Irememberthatlittlecreatureandthelessonittaughtme.Itwasn'tjustaboutsavingabird;itwasaboutunderstandingour3______tothenaturalworld.Wearenotseparatefromnature;wearepartofit.Thisrealizationhasstayedwithmethroughoutmylife,guidingmyactionsanddecisions.Ilearnedthateverysmallactofkindnessmatters,nomatterhow4______itmayseem.Inaworldthatoftenfeelschaotic,thesesmallmomentsofconnectionprovide5______andhope.Theyremindusthatwehavethepowertomakeapositivedifference,onesmallstepatatime.答案：1.accomplishment2.respecting3.responsibility4.insignificant5.comfort解析：1.根据上下文，看着鸟儿康复并飞向天空，作者感受到的是一种“成就感”或“满足感”，accomplishment符合语境。2.祖父的话强调了善良的作用，作者学到的是对生命的“尊重”，respecting符合语境。3.文章后半部分提到我们不是与自然分离的，而是其中的一部分，因此这里强调的是我们对自然世界的“责任”，responsibility符合语境。4.句意为“无论它看起来多么微不足道”，insignificant意为“微不足道的”，符合语境。5.这些小瞬间提供了“安慰”和希望，comfort符合语境。（2）Lastweekend,Iwenttothelibrarytoreturnsomebooks.WhileI1______(look)foranewnovel,Imetanoldfriend,Tom.We2______(notsee)eachotherforfiveyears.Hetoldmethathe3______(work)inBeijingsincehegraduated.Wetalkedforalongtimeanddecidedtohavedinnertogether.Itwasawonderfulreunion.答案：1.waslooking2.hadnotseen3.hadbeenworking解析：1.考查过去进行时。'While'引导的时间状语从句中，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，故用'waslooking'。2.考查过去完成时。在遇见Tom之前，我们已经五年没见面了，即“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时'hadnotseen'。3.考查过去完成进行时。他告诉我自从毕业以来一直在北京工作，强调动作从过去某时开始一直持续到过去另一时刻，并且可能还在继续，故用过去完成进行时'hadbeenworking'。也可以用过去完成时'hadworked'，但进行时更能体现持续性。（3）Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineshoppinghasgrownrapidly.Manypeopleprefertobuythingsonlinebecauseitisconvenientandoftencheaper.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forexample,youcannottryonclothesbeforebuyingthem,whichmayleadtodissatisfaction.Additionally,thereisariskofpersonalinformationbeingstolen.Despitetheserisks,thetrendseemsunlikelytoreverse.Consumersarebecomingmoreawareofsecuritymeasures,andcompaniesareimprovingtheirservicestobuildtrust.1______,theconvenienceofonlineshoppingattractsmanycustomers.2______,theinabilitytotryonitemsisamajordrawback.3______,concernsaboutdatasecurityremainasignificantissue.4______,improvedsecuritymeasuresarehelpingtorestoreconsumerconfidence.5______,theoveralltrendofonlineshoppingcontinuestorise.答案：1.Firstly2.Secondly3.Thirdly4.Furthermore5.Consequently解析：本题为逻辑衔接类完形填空。1.第一空引出第一个优点，常用Firstly或First。2.第二空引出第二个缺点，与上文对应，用Secondly。3.第三空引出第三个问题，用Thirdly。4.第四空进一步补充说明积极的一面（安全措施改善），用Furthermore或Moreover表示递进。5.第五空总结全文，指出由于上述原因，趋势继续上升，用Consequently或Therefore表示结果。注：此类题目主要考察上下文逻辑连接词的使用。（4）TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandcolorful.Amongvariousartforms,PekingOperaisoneofthemostfamous1______(one).Ithasahistoryofover200years.Theperformerswearcolorfulcostumesandpainttheirfacesinspecialpatterns.Thesepatternsrepresentdifferent2______(character)andpersonalities.WatchingPekingOperaisnotonlyavisualfeastbutalsoachance3______(learn)aboutChinesehistoryandculture.Althoughitischallengingforyoungpeople4______(understand)itfully,manyeffortsarebeingmadetopromoteit.Wehopethatthistraditionalartwillkeep5______(it)charmforever.答案：1.ones2.characters3.tolearn4.tounderstand5.its解析：1.考查代词。oneof+复数名词/代词，表示“……之一”，此处指代前面的artforms，故用ones。2.考查名词复数。different后接复数名词，character在此处意为“角色”，故填characters。3.考查非谓语动词。achancetodosth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事的机会”，故填tolearn。4.考查非谓语动词。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是常用句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填tounderstand。5.考查代词。修饰名词charm，应用形容词性物主代词its，注意不要写成it's。（5）Manypeoplebelievethathappinesscomesfromwithin.However,recentstudiessuggestthatoursurroundingsalsoplayasignificantrole.Forinstance,livinginacleanandgreenenvironmentcanboostourmood.Ontheotherhand,noisepollutionandovercrowdingmayleadtostressandanxiety.Therefore,itisessentialtocreateaharmoniouslivingspace.1______,maintaininggoodrelationshipswithneighborsandfamilymembersisequallyimportant.Socialsupportactsasabufferagainstlife'spressures.Whenwefeelconnectedandvalued,wearemorelikelytoexperiencepositiveemotions.Incontrast,lonelinesscanhavedetrimentaleffectsonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Inconclusion,whileinternalmindsetmatters,externalfactorssuchasenvironmentandsocialconnectionscannotbeignored.Abalancedapproachtowell-beinginvolvescaringforbothourinnerworldandouroutercircumstances.答案：1.M2.o3.r4.e5.o6.v7.e8.r解析：本题考查逻辑连接词。上文提到环境对情绪的影响，下文提到人际关系的重要性，两者是递进关系，表示“此外”、“而且”。Moreover符合语境。其他可能的答案如Furthermore,Additionally也可接受，但Moreover最为常见和正式。（6）Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstostayintouch.Ittookdaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,withsmartphonesandsocialmedia,wecanconnectwithanyoneinstantly.However,thisconveniencecomeswithacost.Manypeoplespendhoursscrollingthroughfeeds,1______(ignore)thepeoplerightnexttothem.Face-to-facecommunicationisbecomingrare.Someexpertsarguethatwearelosingtheabilitytoempathizewithothers.Theysuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentimeandmakemoreeffort2______(talk)toourfamilyandfriendsinperson.Afterall,nothingcanreplacethewarmthofarealconversation.So,let'sputdownourphonesandlookup.Youmightbesurprisedbywhatyouseeandhear.Theworldaroundusisfullofbeautyandconnection,ifonlywetakethetime3______(notice)it.答案：1.ignoring2.totalk3.tonotice解析：1.此处作伴随状语，主语people与ignore之间是主动关系，故用现在分词ignoring。2.makeanefforttodosth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，故填totalk。3.takethetimetodosth.是固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，故填tonotice。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）请根据上述提示写一封电子邮件。答案：（略）解析：这是一篇应用文写作。首先要点明春节的时间（农历一月或二月）。接着介绍主要习俗，如贴春联（pastespringcouplets）、吃年夜饭（reuniondinner）、发红包（redpackets）、拜年（payNewYearcalls）。最后阐述春节的意义，即团圆（reunion）和辞旧迎新（newbeginnings）。语言要简洁明了，符合书信格式。（2）假定你是李华，你发现班级里部分同学存在浪费粮食的现象。请你在校班会上做一个简短发言，呼吁大家节约粮食。内容包括：1.指出浪费粮食的现象；2.分析浪费的危害；3.提出具体建议（如按需取餐、光盘行动等）。答案：（略）解析：本题考查发言稿类的议论文写作。结构清晰，先指出现象，再分析危害，最后提出建议。语言应具有号召力，多用祈使句和情态动词。注意要点齐全，逻辑严密，符合口语表达习惯。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlychangingthewayweliveandwork.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglycommon.Whiletheseadvancementsoffermanybenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandconvenience,theyalsoraiseimportantethicalquestions.Onemajorconcernisjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans,manyworkersworryaboutlosingtheirjobs.Expertssuggestthatwhilesomejobsmaydisappear,newoneswillbecreated.Thekeyisforworkerstoadaptbylearningnewskills.Anot