2026年北京市房山区九年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年北京市房山区九年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1：

M:Howdoyoustudyforexams?

W:Iusuallyreviewmynotesandpracticewithsomeexercises.

Q:Whatdoesthewomandotoprepareforexams?

A.Shereadsbooks.

B.Shereviewshernotesandpracticesexercises.

C.Shewatchesvideos.对话2：

M:DidyouenjoythetraditionalChineseFestivallastweek?

W:Yes,Ilovedeatingmooncakesandlightinglanterns.

Q:Whatdidthewomanenjoydoing?

A.Eatingmooncakesandlightinglanterns.

B.Eatingmooncakesandwatchingfireworks.

C.Lightinglanternsandplayinggames.对话3：

W:Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?

M:They’reontheleftsideofthebuilding.

Q:Wherearetherestrooms?

A.Ontherightsideofthebuilding.

B.Ontheleftsideofthebuilding.

C.Inthefrontofthebuilding.对话4：

W:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.

M:That’sgreat!You’vechangedsomuch.

Q:Whathasthewomanchanged?

A.Sheisafraidofthedark.

B.Sheusedtobeafraidofthedark.

C.Sheisnotafraidofthedarkanymore.对话5：

M:Whataretheseshirtsmadeof?

W:Theyaremadeofcottonandsilk.

Q:Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

A.Silkandwool.

B.Cottonandsilk.

C.Cottonandwool.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题1-5。M:Hi,Lucy.Howdidyouspendyourvacation?

W:Itwasagreattrip.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfamily.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:WevisitedWestLake,tastedthefamousLongjingtea,andsawmanybeautifulplaces.

M:Didyouhaveanyspecialexperience?

W:Yes!Irememberwhenwetookaboatrideonthelakeatsunset.Theviewwasamazing.

M:Whatdidyoulearnduringyourtrip?

W:IlearnedthatChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable.Also,IfoundthatChinesefestivalsarefullofculturaltraditions.

M:Soundslikeawonderfulvacation!

W:Thankyou!Ireallyenjoyedit.问题：

1.WheredidLucygoonhervacation?

A.Beijing

B.Hangzhou

C.ShanghaiWhatdidtheydoinHangzhou?

A.VisitedtheGreatWall

B.VisitedWestLakeandtastedtea

C.WenttoamuseumWhendidtheytakeaboatride?

A.Atmorning

B.Atnight

C.AtsunsetWhatdidLucylearnaboutChinesepeople?

A.Theyarenotfriendly.

B.Theyareveryfriendlyandhospitable.

C.Theydon’tlikefestivals.HowwasLucy’svacation?

A.Itwasboring.

B.Itwaswonderful.

C.Itwasnotinteresting.3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一段短文，填入所缺单词。

短文内容：

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Butnow,I’mnot.Lastyear,Imovedtoanewhouse,anditwasveryquietatnight.Iwouldlieawakeandthinkaboutthings.Oneday,Isawanarticleaboutthebenefitsofbeinginaquietplace.Itsaidthataquietenvironmenthelpspeopletorelaxandsleepbetter.SoIdecidedtochangemywayofthinking.Istartedtoenjoythecalmofthenight.Now,Ifinditpeacefulandcomfortable.Itmakesmefeelsafeandhappy.填空：

1.Iusedtobe________ofthedark.

2.Lastyear,Imovedtoanew________.

3.Itwasvery________atnight.

4.Iwouldlieawakeandthinkabout________.

5.Itsaidthataquietenvironmenthelpspeopleto________andsleepbetter.

6.SoIdecidedtochangemywayof________.

7.Istartedtoenjoythecalmofthenight.Now,Ifinditpeacefuland________.

8.Itmakesmefeelsafeand________.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

A.that

B.what

C.whichThemooncakesare______Ihaveevertasted.

A.betterthan

B.thebestthan

C.thebestofCouldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.which

C.howTheshirtsaremadeof______.

A.cottonandsilk

B.cottonsandsilks

C.cottonandsilksHeusedtobe______tothedark.

A.afraid

B.afraidof

C.afraidwithThisbookmust______bytheteacher.

A.bewritten

B.havewritten

C.havebeenwrittenDoyouknow______hewenttoBeijingfor?

A.what

B.why

C.whenThenewrulesaysthatstudents______beallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

A.must

B.should

C.canIremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.I______youall.

A.miss

B.missed

C.havemissedThemoviemademefeelverysad.It______myfeelings.

A.expressed

B.expressedto

C.expressedaboutTheinventionwas______inthe19thcentury.

A.invented

B.inventedby

C.inventedinDidyouknowthatpaper______inChina?

A.wasinvented

B.wasinventing

C.inventsIlikemusic______issoftandgentle.

A.that

B.which

C.whatThehotelroomwassupposedtobeclean,butitwasn’t.

A.supposedtobe

B.supposedto

C.supposedTheteachersaidthatweshouldfinishthehomework______.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.attime5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面的短文，选择最佳选项填空。Atfirst,Iwasafraidofthedark.Iwouldfeelnervousandevencrywhenitgot1.______.Butnow,I’mdifferent.Irememberthat2.______time,Ialwaysfeltscared.However,withmyparents’help,Ilearnedthat3.______isjustafeeling.Onenight,I4.______aloneinmyroom,andItriedtothink5.______somethinginteresting.Ifoundthatthedarkwasn’tscary,butitwaspeaceful.Now,Icansleepwellandenjoythequiet.Ibelievethat6.______wetakeapositiveattitude,wecanchange7.______wefeel.8.______wetry,itcanimproveourlife.Thisismy9.______ofthedark.Iusedtobeafraid,butnowI’mnot.It’samazing10.______I’vechanged.A.bright

B.dark

C.lightA.that

B.this

C.thoseA.fear

B.frightening

C.frightenedA.stayed

B.live

C.wasleftA.in

B.at

C.onA.if

B.unless

C.whenA.what

B.how

C.whichA.When

B.If

C.AlthoughA.past

B.present

C.futureA.how

B.what

C.why三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面的短文，选择正确答案。Passage1

MooncakesareatraditionalfoodinChina.TheyareusuallyeatenduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Thisfestivalisinautumn,andpeoplecelebrateitbylookingatthemoonandeatingmooncakes.Somemooncakesarefilledwithnuts,redbeanpaste,oreggs.Othersarefilledwithfruitslikemangoandlychee.Mooncakesarenotonlydeliciousbutalsohaveculturalmeanings.Theysymbolizefamilyreunionandhappiness.Insomeplaces,peoplemakemooncakesthemselves,whileinothers,theybuythem.Question:

1.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycelebrated?

A.Insummer

B.Inautumn

C.InwinterWhataretheusualfillingsofmooncakes?

A.Nuts,redbeanpaste,oreggs

B.Fruitslikemangoandlychee

C.BothAandBWhyaremooncakesimportantduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Theyaredelicious

B.Theysymbolizefamilyreunionandhappiness

C.BothAandBDopeopleusuallymakemooncakesthemselves?

A.Yes,insomeplaces

B.No,inallplaces

C.No,insomeplacesWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofmooncakes

B.TheMid-AutumnFestivalandmooncakes

C.TheculturalmeaningsofmooncakesPassage2

TheBritishandtheChinesehavedifferentcustoms.Forexample,whenyoumeetsomeoneintheUK,youusuallyshakehands.However,inChina,peopleusuallyboworsmile.Anotherthingisfood.IntheUK,peopleofteneatfishandchips,butinChina,peopleeatdumplingsornoodles.Insomecases,eventhesamefoodhasdifferentmeanings.Forinstance,theBritishmayeatcookiesforbreakfast,whiletheChinesemayeatmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Thesedifferencesshowthatculturalhabitscanbeverydifferent.Question:

6.WhatdoBritishpeopleusuallydowhentheymeetsomeone?

A.Theybow

B.Theyshakehands

C.TheysmileWhatisanexampleofafooddifferencebetweentheUKandChina?

A.Fishandchipsvs.

dumplings

B.Cookiesvs.

mooncakes

C.BothAandBWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.CulturaldifferencesbetweentheUKandChina

B.SimilaritiesbetweentheUKandChina

C.EatinghabitsWhatdoestheBritisheatforbreakfast?

A.Dumplings

B.Fishandchips

C.CookiesWhatdotheChineseeatduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Fishandchips

B.Dumplings

C.Mooncakes7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成表格。Nowadays,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Peoplethrowawayalotofwaste,andsomeofitisnotrecycled.Thepollutionisserious,andmanyanimalsareindanger.Weshouldtrytosavetheearth.Wecandothisbyusinglessplastic,plantingmoretrees,andsavingenergy.Forexample,wecanturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Wecanalsousepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingcars.Theseactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ifeverypersondoessomethingsmall,theworldwillbebetter.请将短文中的要点按顺序填入下表（每空填一个词或短语，不超过5个词）：要点环境正在变得更糟人们扔掉很多垃圾，其中一些未被回收污染严重，许多动物面临危险我们应该采取行动拯救地球可以通过使用更少的塑料、多种树和节省能源例如，离开房间时关灯使用公共交通代替开车这些行动能带来很大改变如果每个人都做些小事，世界会变得更好8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面的五篇文章，然后根据文章内容，从A到E中匹配合适的标题。A.EnvironmentalProtection

B.EnglishLearningTips

C.SocialEtiquette

D.ChangesinaPerson

E.CulturalDifferences文章1：

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.Ilearnedthatbeingafraidisjustahabit.Ifyouchangeyourmind,youcanfeelbetter.文章2：

Whenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,weshouldshakehandsorsmile.Thisisimportantinmakingfriends.文章3：

Therearemanywaystobecomeagoodlearner.Forexample,youcanmakenotesandpracticeregularly.Readingbooksisalsohelpful.文章4：

TheBritishandtheChinesehavedifferentwaysofcelebratingfestivals.IntheUK,peoplehavebirthdayswithcakes.InChina,peopleeatmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.文章5：

Weshouldtrytosavetheearth.Wecandothisbyturningoffthelights,usingpublictransportation,andplantingtrees.匹配：

1.文章1标题是________

2.文章2标题是________

3.文章3标题是________

4.文章4标题是________

5.文章5标题是________四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据下列句子的中文意思，写出合适的英文单词。ThismethodisveryusefulforimprovingyourEnglish.

______(方法)Ican’trememberhowImetyouinGrade7.

______(记住)Thefilmmademefeelverysad.

______(使…感到)Therulesaysthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

______(允许)Ilikemusicthatcanmakemehappy.

______(使…快乐)10、书面表达（15分）

根据所给提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文，标题自拟。提示：

-你以前害怕黑暗

-现在不再害怕

-你学习了怎样面对恐惧

-你的感受发生了变化请开始写作：

（考生需写出完整短文，注意语法和拼写，保持语句通顺）答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.B解析：

1.第1题对话提到“reviewmynotesandpracticewithsomeexercises”，所以选B。

2.第2题对话中“tastedthefamousLongjingtea”，所以选A。

3.第3题M说“ontheleftside”，所以选B。

4.第4题W说“usedtobeafraid”，所以选C。

5.第5题W说“madeofcottonandsilk”，所以选B。二、基础知识运用答案：

4.1.A

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.A解析：

4.

1.“Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.”用定语从句，关系代词应该用“that”。

2.“Themooncakesare______Ihaveevertasted.”用最高级，所以应填“thebestof”。

3.“Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?”询问地点，用“where”。

4.“Theshirtsaremadeof______.”复数名词，所以用“cottonandsilk”。

5.“Heusedtobe______tothedark.”用“afraidof”表示害怕。

6.“Thisbookmust______bytheteacher.”用被动语态“havebeenwritten”。

7.“Doyouknow______hewenttoBeijingfor?”问原因，用“why”。

8.“Thenewrulesaysthatstudents______beallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.”用情态动词“should”。

9.“IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.I______youall.”用一般过去时“missed”。

10.“Theteachersaidthatweshouldfinishthehomework______.”用“ontime”。B

A

B

A

C

B

C

B

A

C解析：

5.

1.“dark”是形容词，句意则应为“在黑暗中感到害怕”，所以选B。

2.“thistime”表示“那个时候”，所以选A。

3.“fear”表示“恐惧”，所以选B。

4.“wasleft”表示被留下，所以选A。

5.“thinkabout”表示思考，所以选B。

6.“Ifwetakeapositiveattitude”表示条件状语从句，所以选B。

7.“howwefeel”表示感受的方式，所以选A。

8.“Ifwetry”表示条件，所