2026年福建高考英语考试试题(含答案)

-2026年福建高考英语考试试题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.（）AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题中被强调的是地点状语inthepark，故使用that。若选where则构成定语从句，但原句缺少先行词，且Itwas...结构提示为强调句。（2）Whichofthefollowingwordshasasilent'k'?（）AkiteBkneeCkeepDkey答案：B解析：本题考查字母发音规则。在单词knee/niː/中，字母k不发音（silent），只发n的音。而A项kite/kaɪt/，C项keep/kiːp/，D项key/kiː/中的k均发音。（3）Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningto'seize'inthetext?A.IgnoreB.GrabC.CreateD.Avoid（）AIgnoreBGrabCCreateDAvoid答案：B解析：本题考查词义猜测。根据上下文'Opportunitiesoftenariseunexpectedly,andthosewhoarepreparedtoseizethemtendtosucceed'（机会常常意外出现，那些准备好抓住它们的人往往会成功），seize在此处意为“抓住、把握”。Grab意为“抓取、抓住”，意思最接近。Ignore（忽视）、Create（创造）、Avoid（避免）均不符合语境。（4）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,including等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语为rightnow，故使用现在进行时isworking。（5）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，如果中间修饰的是单数可数名词，语序应为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。本句中much是形容词，art是单数可数名词，故正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（6）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______presentatthemeetingyesterday.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后接with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,except,but,besides等短语时，谓语动词的单复数由前面的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为yesterday，故使用一般过去时的单数形式was。（7）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______submittedbeforethedeadline.（）AwasBbeCisDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。动词demand（要求）后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“should+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。因此这里应填be，故选B。（8）Itisnouse____overspiltmilk.（）AcryBtocryCcryingDcried答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型Itisnousedoingsth.，意为“做某事是没有用的”。在此结构中，use后面必须接动名词（doing）作真正的主语。故选C。（9）Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain____.（）AleftBhasleftChadleftDwasleaving答案：C解析：本题考查过去完成时。'Bythetime+一般过去时句子'作时间状语时，主句通常用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。火车离开发生在到达车站之前，故用hadleft。故选C。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。本句意为“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”。这里使用了asmuch...as...结构，表示“和……一样多/程度相当”。当名词前有不定冠词an/a时，much应放在冠词之前，即asmuchanartas。故选D。（11）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamevowelsoundas'bread'?（）AgreatBheadCbeatDseat答案：B解析：本题考查元音字母组合ea的发音。bread/bred/中的ea发/e/音。A项great/ɡreɪt/发/eɪ/；B项head/hed/发/e/；C项beat/biːt/和D项seat/siːt/均发/iː/。故选B。（12）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：一般认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。分析句子结构可知，give后接双宾语，间接宾语是achild，直接宾语是一个从句。在从句中，wants缺少宾语，且指代事物，意为“无论什么”，故用whatever。however意为“无论如何”，作状语；whichever意为“无论哪一个”，通常有范围限制；whenever意为“无论何时”，作时间状语。故选B。（13）Thescientist______thenewtheorytohiscolleaguesattheconferencelastweek.（）ApresentedBhaspresentedCwaspresentingDhadpresented答案：A解析：本题考查时态。根据时间状语'lastweek'（上周），句子应使用一般过去时。选项A为一般过去时，符合语境；选项B为现在完成时，通常不与具体过去时间连用；选项C为过去进行时，强调动作正在进行，不符合此处陈述事实的语境；选项D为过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”，此处无此时间参照。故选A。（14）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.（）ACaughtBTocatchCCatchingDHavingcaught答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是we，与动词catch之间是被动关系（我们被大雨困住），因此应用过去分词形式表被动和完成。Catchsb.bytherain意为“使某人遇雨/被困于雨中”，此处用过去分词Caught作原因状语。（15）Whatdoesthetextsayabouttheeffectofreadingonthemind?（）AItmakestheminddull.BItkeepsthemindsharpandhealthy.CIthasnoeffect.DItcausesfatigue.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Thismentalexercisekeepsthemindsharpandhealthy."可知，这种脑力锻炼使头脑保持敏锐和健康。故选B。（16）Theoldmansatinthearmchair,______atthephotoofhisfamilywithtearsinhiseyes.（）AlookedBlookingCtolookDhavinglooked答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。句意为“老人坐在扶手椅上，眼里含着泪水看着全家福”。look的动作是由主语Theoldman发出的，且与谓语sat同时发生，表示伴随状态，应用现在分词looking，选B。（17）Thenumberofpeoplewho______invitedtotheparty______twohundred.（）Awere;wasBwas;wereCwere;wereDwas;was答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。第一空：定语从句中的谓语动词应与先行词people保持一致，people是复数，故用were；第二空：主句的主语是Thenumber（……的数量），中心词是number，视为单数，故谓语动词用was。因此选A。（18）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas______.（）AscheduledBschedulingCtoscheduleDschedule答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词及省略句。asscheduled是asitwasscheduled的省略形式，意为“按照预定计划”。match与schedule之间是被动关系，故用过去分词scheduled。（19）Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesubjunctivemood?（）AIfIwasyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.BItisessentialthathearrivesontime.CIwishIhadmoretimeyesterday.DShesuggestedthathegotothedoctor.答案：D解析：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。A项IfIwereyou是固定搭配，was错误；B项Itisessentialthat...后应用(should)arrive，arrives错误；C项表示与过去事实相反，应用hadhad(wish+haddone)，had错误；D项suggest后接宾语从句用(should)+动词原形，go正确。故选D。（20）Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedto______withtheirplanforthepicnic.（）AgoonBgooutCgooverDgooff答案：A解析：本题考查短语动词辨析。句意：尽管雨下得很大，他们决定继续他们的野餐计划。goonwithsth.意为“继续做某事”，符合语境。goout(外出/熄灭),goover(复习/仔细检查),gooff(爆炸/离开/变质)均不符。故选A。（21）Whichofthefollowingwordshastheprimarystressonthefirstsyllable?（）ApoliceBmachineCpilotDbelieve答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项police/pəˈliːs/、B项machine/məˈʃiːn/、D项believe/bɪˈliːv/的重音均在第二个音节；只有C项pilot/ˈpaɪlət/的重音在第一个音节。故选C。（22）Thescientist,______worksinthelaboratory,isfamousforhisdiscoveryofanewelement.（）AwhoBwhomCwhichDthat答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thescientist（人），且在从句中作主语，因此使用who。whom作宾语，which指物，that虽可指人但在非限制性定语从句中通常不使用that，且此处有逗号隔开，为非限制性定语从句，故排除that。（23）Theboy____fatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard.（）AwhoBwhomCwhoseDwhich答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词。先行词是Theboy，从句中father与boy之间是所属关系（男孩的父亲），故需用表示“谁的”的关系代词whose。who/whom指代人作主宾语，which指代物。故选C。（24）BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon.（）AwouldbeleavingBamleavingChavealreadyleftDshallhaveleft答案：D解析：本题考查将来完成时。'Bythetime+一般现在时/一般过去时'引导的时间状语从句，主句通常使用完成时态。这里'get'是一般现在时表将来，所以主句应用将来完成时'will/shallhavedone'，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。故选D。（25）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题强调的是时间状语从句"notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses"。在强调句中，无论被强调的是人还是物，通常都用that连接（指人时也可用who，但此处强调时间状语，只能用that）。还原原句为：Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Itisimportanttokeepabalanced____(diet).答案：diet解析：本题考查名词用法。balanceddiet是固定搭配，意为“均衡饮食”。此处需填名词diet。注意不要误填形容词或其他词性。（2）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsandpromote1______(sustain)development.答案：sustainable解析：此处修饰名词development，应使用形容词形式。sustain的形容词形式为sustainable，意为“可持续的”。（3）Theteacheraskedthestudentstopayclosea______tothedetailsinthepassagewhilereading.答案：attention解析：考查名词固定搭配。句意为：老师要求学生在阅读时要密切关注文章中的细节。payattentionto是常用固定短语，意为“注意、关注”，符合句意。（4）Tokeepfit,weshouldhavea______(balance)dietandtakeregularexercise.答案：balanced解析：本题考查词形转换。空格处修饰名词diet，应使用形容词形式。balance的形容词形式为balanced，意为“均衡的”。abalanceddiet意为“均衡饮食”。（5）Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecontributesto______(reduce)stressandanxiety.答案：reducing解析：本题考查固定搭配中的动名词用法。短语'contributeto'意为“有助于、促成”，其中的'to'是介词，而非不定式符号。介词后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此，括号内的'reduce'应变为'reducing'。（6）TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Itwasbuilt1______ancienttimestoprotectthecountryfromenemies.Today,itattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.Manypeopleareamazedbyits2______(long)andhistory.答案：in,length解析：第1空：考查介词搭配。'inancienttimes'意为“在古代”，是固定搭配。第2空：考查词性转换。空前有形容词性物主代词its，故此处应填名词形式。long的名词形式为length。（7）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersshouldbepatientand______(create).答案：creative解析：本题考查词性转换。and连接两个并列的成分，前面是形容词patient，所以后面也应该是形容词。create是动词，其形容词形式为creative，意为“有创造力的”。（8）BythetimeyougettoBeijingtomorrow,I______forShanghai.答案：willhaveleft解析：本题考查将来完成时。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句中，若从句使用一般现在时表将来（youget），主句通常使用将来完成时（willhavedone），表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。句意：明天你到北京的时候，我已经去上海了。故填willhaveleft。（9）Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthandreduce______betweentherichandthepoor.答案：inequality解析：本题考查名词拼写及语境搭配。句意：新政策旨在促进经济增长并减少贫富之间的不平等。reduceinequality是常见搭配，意为“减少不平等”。注意前缀in-表示否定，equal的名词形式为equality，加上否定前缀变为inequality。（10）Thecompanydecidedtolaunchanewproducttomeetthegrowing1______(demand)fromcustomers.答案：demand解析：本题考查名词用法。meetthedemand是固定搭配，意为“满足需求”。此处demand为不可数名词或单数可数名词均可，根据语境“growing”修饰，直接用原形demand即可。注意不要误填demands，虽然复数也可，但在泛指“需求”这一概念时，单数更常见且符合习惯搭配。若视为具体多项需求可用demands，但此处单数更为稳妥和通用。（11）Theteacheraskedthestudentstostop____(make)noiseintheclassroom.答案：making解析：本题考查非谓语动词辨析。'stopdoingsth.'意为“停止正在做的事”；'stoptodosth.'意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据语境“老师让学生停止制造噪音”，应填making。（12）IfI______(be)you,Iwouldaccepttheofferimmediatelywithouthesitation.答案：were解析：考查虚拟语气。本句表示与现在事实相反的假设（If引导的非真实条件句），从句谓语动词需用过去式。在虚拟语气中，be动词通常统一用'were'，不管主语人称如何。（13）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitis1______science.答案：a解析：本题考查冠词用法。science在此处指“一门科学”，是可数名词单数概念，且泛指，故填不定冠词a。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。（14）Shehasastrongpassion______classicalmusicandspendshourslisteningtoiteveryday.答案：for解析：本题考查固定搭配。passionforsth.意为“对……的热爱/激情”。句意：她对古典音乐有着强烈的热情，每天花几个小时聆听。故填for。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplesufferfromstress.Itisimportanttofindwaystorelax.Somepeoplelikelisteningtomusic,whileotherspreferdoingsports.Myfavoritewayto1______stressisreading.WhenIreadagoodbook,Icanforgetallmytroubles.Readinghelpsme2______mymindandlearnnewthings.Italsoimprovesmylanguageskills.However,somepeoplethinkreadingisboring.Theysaytheydon'thaveenoughtime.Butifyoureallywantto,youcanalwaysfindsometime.Evenjust15minutesadaycanmakeabig3______.So,whynotpickupabooktoday?Youmightfindanewworld4______foryou.Remember,readingisnotjustahobby;itisa5______toabetterlife.答案：1.reduce2.calm3.difference4.waiting5.path解析：1.减轻压力，用“reduce”stress。2.阅读帮助“平静”（calm）我的思绪。3.产生巨大影响，固定搭配makeabig“difference”。4.发现一个新世界在“等待”（waiting）你。5.阅读是通往更好生活的“道路/途径”（path）。（2）Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallvillageinYunnan.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.However,whatimpressedmemostwasthelocalpeople'shospitality.WhenIarrived,Iwaswarmlywelcomedbyanoldcouple.Theyinvitedmeintotheirhomeandservedmetraditionaltea.Althoughwespokedifferentlanguages,wemanagedtocommunicatethroughgesturesandsmiles.1______first,Ifeltabitawkward,butsoonIrelaxed.Theoldmantoldmestoriesaboutthevillage'shistory,whilehiswifeprepareddinner.Itwasasimplemeal,butittasteddeliciousbecauseitwasmadewithlove.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatkindnesstranscendslanguagebarriers.Ileftthevillagewithafullheartandmanybeautifulmemories.Itwastruly2______unforgettablejourney.Ihopetoreturntheresomedaytoseemynewfriendsagain.Lifeisfullofsurprises,andsometimesthebestmomentscomefromthemostunexpectedplaces.Weshouldalwayskeepourheartsopentonewexperiencesandpeople.3______doingso,wecanenrichourlivesandbroadenourhorizons.答案：1.At2.an3.By解析：1.Atfirst是固定短语，意为“起初，开始时”，符合语境中刚开始感到尴尬后来放松的逻辑。2.journey是可数名词单数，且unforgettable以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。3.Bydoingso意为“通过这样做”，表示方式或手段，符合句意“通过这样做，我们可以丰富生活……”。（3）Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobsarebeingreplacedbymachines.Thistrendhascausedwidespreadconcernamongworkers,1______fearlosingtheirlivelihoods.However,expertsarguethatwhilesomejobsdisappear,newoneswillemerge,requiringdifferentskills.Therefore,itiscrucialforindividualstoengageinlifelonglearningtostay2______(compete)inthejobmarket.答案：1.who2.competitive解析：1.考查定语从句。先行词是workers，指人，且在从句中作主语，故填who。2.考查形容词。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。compete的形容词形式是competitive，意为“有竞争力的”。故填competitive。（4）WhenIwasinhighschool,Iusedtobeveryshy.Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic.Oneday,myteacheraskedmetogiveaspeechinfrontofthewholeclass.Myheartbeat1______fastthatIcouldhardlybreathe.However,Idecidedtofacethechallenge.Ipreparedcarefullyandpracticedmanytimes.Onthedayofthespeech,Istoodonthestage,lookingattheaudience.Tomysurprise,theywerelistening2______.Ifinishedmyspeechsuccessfullyandreceivedloudapplause.Thatexperiencechangedme.Irealizedthatcourageisnottheabsenceoffear,buttheabilitytoact3______it.Sincethen,Ihavebecomemoreconfidentandwillingtoexpressmyself.答案：1.so2.attentively3.despite解析：1.考查固定搭配so...that...（如此……以至于……）。心跳得如此快以至于几乎无法呼吸。2.考查副词。听众在认真倾听，修饰动词listening，用attentively（专心地）。3.考查介词。勇气不是没有恐惧，而是尽管有恐惧仍能行动的能力。despite意为“尽管”，符合语境。（5）Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatreadingisbeneficial.Itnotonlybroadensourhorizonsbutalsoimprovesourthinkingability.1______(read)regularlyhelpsusacquireknowledgeandunderstandtheworldbetter.Moreover,booksarelikefriends2______accompanyusthroughlonelytimes.Whenwefacedifficulties,wecanfindcomfortandinspirationinthem.Therefore,developingagoodreadinghabitisofgreat3______(important)toeveryone.答案：1.Reading2.that/which3.importance解析：1.考查非谓语动词。此处作主语，应用动名词形式Reading。2.考查定语从句。先行词是friends，指人，且在从句中作主语，故填that或who。若视为物（书籍拟人化或泛指陪伴者），也可用which，但在指代人时that/who更常见。注：若严格指代books，则用which/that；若指代friends，用who/that。根据语境'booksarelikefriends'，先行词可看作friends，故填who/that；若看作books，填which/that。通常此类题中friends为先行词，填who或that。3.考查名词。of+名词=形容词。beofgreatimportance意为“非常重要”。（6）Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasa1______(peace)place,farawayfromthenoiseofthecity.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirds2______(sing).Mygrandfathertaughtmehowtogrowvegetables,whichwasa3______(value)experience.Ilearnedthatpatienceiskeytogardening.Oneday,whilewe4______(work)inthefield,itsuddenlystartedtorain.Weranbacktothehouse,laughing.Thatevening,wesatbythefireplace,sharingstories.Itwasoneofthemost5______(memory)daysofmylife.Irealizedthatsimplemomentsoftenbringthegreatestjoy.Sincethen,I6______(visit)themeveryyear.Thecountrysidehasbecomemyfavoriteplacetorelax.Itremindsme7______theimportanceoffamilyandnature.Ihopetospendmoretimethereinthefuture.8______(actual),Iamplanningmynexttripnow.Ican'twait9______(see)themagain.Lifeinthecountrysideistruly10______(wonder).答案：1.peaceful2.singing3.valuable4.wereworking5.memorable6.havevisited7.of8.Actually9.tosee10.wonderful解析：1.修饰名词place，需用形容词peaceful（宁静的）。2.hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事，birds与sing是主动关系，故填singing。3.修饰名词experience，需用形容词valuable（宝贵的）。4.while引导的时间状语从句，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，且主语we是复数，故用过去进行时wereworking。5.修饰名词days，需用形容词memorable（难忘的）。6.根据时间状语Sincethen，句子应用现在完成时，主语I，故填havevisited。7.remindsb.ofsth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，故填of。8.位于句首，修饰整个句子，需用副词Actually（实际上）。9.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事，故填tosee。10.作表语，修饰Life，需用形容词wonderful（精彩的）。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对你校recently举办的“中国传统文化周”活动很感兴趣，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的主要内容（如书法展示、京剧表演等）；3.邀请他下次来中国体验。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本题考查应用文写作中的邮件回复。写作要点包括：1.告知活动时间地点（lastweek,schoolhall）；2.介绍活动内容（calligraphy,PekingOpera,paper-cutting）；3.发出邀请（inviteyoutocometoChina）。范文使用了适当的连接词和礼貌用语，符合高考英语作文评分标准。（2）请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案：（略）解析：本篇书面表达属于记叙文/议论文混合体裁。文章紧扣主题，首先点明最喜欢的运动是篮球；接着阐述喜欢的原因（刺激、团队合作、成就感）以及带来的好处（强身健体、缓解压力）；最后总结全文。使用了indispensable,cooperation,achievement,relievestress等词汇，句式多样，逻辑连贯。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIisitsabilitytoprocessvastamountsofdataquicklyandaccurately.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecanceratanearlystage,oftenwithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors.Thisnotonlysaveslivesbutalsoreducestheworkloadonmedicalprofessionals.However,theriseofAIalsobringschallenges.Concernsaboutjobdisplacementarewidespread,asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans.Additionally,thereareethicalquestionsregardingprivacyanddecision-making.Forinstance,ifanautonomousvehiclecausesanaccident,whoisresponsible?Thedeveloper,themanufacturer,orthepassenger?Despitetheseconcerns,manyexpertsbelievethatAIwillcreatemorejobsthanitdestroys,particularlyinfieldsrequiringcreativityandemotionalintelligence.Thekeyliesinadaptationandcontinuouslearning.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsmustworktogethertopreparetheworkforceforthisnewera.Byfocusingonskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascriticalthinkingandempathy,humanscanremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.（1-1）WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItcanreplacealldoctors.BItcandetectdiseasesearlywithhighaccuracy.CIteliminatestheneedformedicalimages.DItincreasesthecostoftreatment.（1-2）WhyarepeopleconcernedaboutjobdisplacementduetoAI?（）ABecauseAIistooexpensive.BBecausemachinescanperformtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans.CBecausehumansarebecominglazy.DBecauseAIcannotmakedecisions.（1-3）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytoremainingcompetitiveinthejobmarket?（）ALearningtocode.BAvoidingtechnology.CFocusingonskillslikecriticalthinkingandempathy.DWorkingharderthanbefore.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecanceratanearlystage,oftenwithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors.'可知，AI在医疗领域的主要好处是能早期高精度地检测疾病。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Concernsaboutjobdisplacementarewidespread,asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans.'可知，人们担心失业是因为机器能执行以前由人类完成的任务。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据最后一段'Byfocusingonskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascriticalthinkingandempathy,humanscanremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.'可知，作者建议关注批判性思维和同理心等技能以保持竞争力。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthewaywework,learn,andinteract.WhilemanyfearthatAIwillreplacehumanjobs,expertsarguethatitwillinsteadcreatenewopportunitiesandenhancehumancapabilities.Forinstance,inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagesfasterandmoreaccuratelythanhumandoctors,aidinginearlydiseasedetection.However,theintegrationofAIrequirescarefulethicalconsideration.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentiallossofhumantouchinsensitiveareaslikecounselingmustbeaddressed.GovernmentsandtechcompaniesareincreasinglycollaboratingtoestablishregulationsthatensureAIbenefitssocietyasawholewithoutcompromisingindividualrights.（2-1）WhatisthecommonfearregardingAImentionedinthetext?（）AAIwillbecometoointelligenttocontrolBAIwillreplacehumanjobsCAIwillcauseglobalwarmingDAIwillstopworkingsuddenly（2-2）HowdoesAIassistinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?（）AByperformingsurgeriesindependentlyBByanalyzingmedicalimagesquicklyandaccuratelyCByreplacingalldoctorsDByinventingnewmedicinesinstantly（2-3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasanethicalconcern?（）ADataprivacyBAlgorithmicbiasCLossofhumantouchDHighcostofelectricity（2-4）WhoiscollaboratingtoestablishAIregulations?（）AOnlytechcompaniesBOnlygovernmentsCGovernmentsandtechcompaniesDInternationalhospitals（2-5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AAIisdangerousandshouldbebannedBAIonlybenefitsthehealthcareindustryCAIbringsopportunitiesbutrequiresethicalregulationDHumansshouldstopusingtechnology答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.D2-4.C2-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。文章第二句提到"WhilemanyfearthatAIwillreplacehumanjobs..."，说明人们普遍担心AI会取代人类工作，故选B。2.细节理解题。文中举例说明"...AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagesfasterandmoreaccuratelythanhumandoctors..."，即帮助快速准确地分析医学图像，故选B。3.细节理解题（排除法）。文章列举的伦理问题包括"dataprivacy","algorithmicbias",和"lossofhumantouch"，未提及"Highcostofelectricity"，故选D。4.细节理解题。文章最后一句提到"Governmentsandtechcompaniesareincreasinglycollab