2026年福建省福州市高三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年福建省福州市高三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inahotel

D.Inaclassroom答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到的“orderameal”以及“waiter”等关键词，可以判断对话发生在餐厅。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Waitforthebus

B.Buyaticket

C.Callthepolice

D.Gotothecinema答案：A

解析：听对话中提到“thebusiscominginfiveminutes”，因此可以推断男人接下来会等公交车。What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Shethinksit’sgreat

B.Shedoesn’tagree

C.She’sneutral

D.She’ssurprised答案：B

解析：根据对话中的“Notagoodideaatall”可判断她不同意这个计划。Whenisthemeetingscheduled?

A.OnMonday

B.OnTuesday

C.OnWednesday

D.OnThursday答案：C

解析：对话中提到“themeetingisonWednesdayat3p.m.”，直接给出信息。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeawalk

B.Readabook

C.Dosomeexercise

D.Watchamovie答案：A

解析：根据对话中的“Whydon’tyougoforawalk?”可判断建议是去散步。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Tomakeareservation

B.Tochangeaflight

C.Tocancelabooking

D.Togetarefund答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“changetheflight”，说明她的主要目的是更改航班。Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?

A.Thefood

B.Theservice

C.Theroom

D.Thenoise答案：C

解析：对话中提到“theroomistoosmall”表明她抱怨房间太小。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolproject

C.Apart-timejob

D.Auniversityapplication答案：A

解析：对话中提到“interview”且谈论着装和准备，说明主题是面试。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisindifferent答案：B

解析：对话中他明确表示“Thispolicyisnotgood”，表明他不同意。Whatisthemandoing?

A.Tryingtofindajob

B.Lookingforaplacetolive

C.Choosingaschool

D.Applyingforascholarship答案：A

解析：对话中提到“lookingforajob”以及“interviews”，说明他在找工作。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Thespeakerisgoingto(1)_______inthecity.

12.Heplanstovisit(2)_______famousplace.

13.Hewillspend(3)_______hoursonthetour.

14.Thetourstartsat(4)_______o’clock.

15.Thereisa(5)_______inthetour.答案：11.explore12.three13.half14.nine15.guide解析：根据独白内容，“explore”对应“goingtoexplore”，“three”对应“threefamousplaces”，“half”对应“halfanhour”，“nineo’clock”对应出发时间，“guide”是导游。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Whatdoesthelettermainlytalkabout?

A.Ajoboffer

B.Atravelplan

C.Athankyounote

D.Ascholarshipapplication答案：A

解析：文中提到“youhavebeenofferedaposition”表明这是关于工作机会的。Whyisthewomanexcited?

A.Shehasanewjob

B.Sheisgoingonatrip

C.Shegotgoodgrades

D.Shereceivedagift答案：A

解析：直接提到她得到了工作机会，因此她感到兴奋。Whatisthewoman’sname?

A.LindaBrown

B.SarahTaylor

C.EmilyWhite

D.OliviaGreen答案：C

解析：文中明确写出“EmilyWhite”是她的名字。Whatisthejobposition?

A.Officemanager

B.Salesassistant

C.Marketingdirector

D.ITtechnician答案：B

解析：文中提到“salesassistant”明确说明职位。Whatisthestartingdateofthejob?

A.October1st

B.November1st

C.December1st

D.January1st答案：C

解析：文中提到“startingonDecember1st”表明这是开始日期。B篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatisthemaineventofthestory?

A.Aschoolcompetition

B.Acommunityevent

C.Afamilygathering

D.Acharitydonation答案：B

解析：文中提到“communityevent”并描述了活动内容，说明主题是社区活动。Whydidtheboyjointheevent?

A.Hewantedtowinaprize

B.Hewantedtomeetnewpeople

C.Hewantedtohelptheelderly

D.Hewantedtogiveaspeech答案：C

解析：文中明确说“tohelptheelderly”，说明他加入的原因。Whatdidtheboyhelptheoldmanwith?

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.Shopping

D.Writing答案：D

解析：文中提到“helpedhimwritealetter”，说明帮助的是写信。Howdidtheoldmanfeelabouttheboy’shelp?

A.Thankful

B.Surprised

C.Unhappy

D.Disappointed答案：A

解析：老人说“Thankyouverymuch”，可知他对帮助很感激。Whatwastheresultoftheboy’shelp?

A.Hegotfirstprize

B.Hebecameavolunteer

C.Hewontheheartoftheoldman

D.Hemethisparents答案：C

解析：文中提到“theoldmanwasmoved”，说明结果是他感动了老人。C篇：说明文阅读

26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanewtechnology

B.Towarnaboutadisease

C.Tocomparetwomethods

D.Toexplainthebenefitsofaproduct答案：D

解析：全文围绕“thebenefitsofthisnewproduct”展开，说明主旨是解释其优点。Whatistheproductmadeof?

A.Metal

B.Plastic

C.Wood

D.Glass答案：B

解析：文中提到“madeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplastic”，所以答案是塑料。Whatistheadvantageoftheproduct?

A.It’sveryexpensive

B.It’slightweightandeasytocarry

C.It’snotwater-resistant

D.It’snotsuitableforsmallspaces答案：B

解析：文章中提到“lightweightandeasytocarry”，说明这是优点。Whatkindofenvironmentistheproductsuitablefor?

A.Coldweather

B.Hotclimate

C.Officeuse

D.Outdooractivities答案：D

解析：文中提到“designedforoutdooruse”，说明适合户外活动。Whoistheintendeduseroftheproduct?

A.Teachers

B.Students

C.Hikers

D.Scientists答案：C

解析：文中提到“perfectforhikersandcampers”，所以目标用户是徒步旅行者。D篇：议论文阅读

31.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?

A.Ithelpspeopleconnect

B.Ithasnoeffectonpeople’slives

C.Itisharmfultosocialinteraction

D.Itisanecessarytoolforcommunication答案：C

解析：作者提到“socialmediahasreducedface-to-faceconversations”，说明他认为社交软件有害社交互动。Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscuss?

A.Thehistoryofsocialmedia

B.Theroleofsocialmediaindailylife

C.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia

D.Theimportanceofusingsocialmedia答案：C

解析：全文集中讨论了社交媒体的负面影响，如“reducedreal-lifecommunication”。Whatexampledoestheauthorgivetosupporthisview?

A.Apersonnottalkingtotheirfamily

B.Astudentwatchingvideosinsteadofstudying

C.Acouplearguingoversocialmediastatus

D.Ateentakingselfiesinsteadoftalking答案：D

解析：文中举例“takingselfiesinsteadoftalking”，用来支持他的观点。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Notusesocialmediaatall

B.Limitsocialmediause

C.Alwayscheckmessagesonsocialmedia

D.Usesocialmediamoreoften答案：B

解析：文中建议“shouldlimittheiruseofit”，说明作者建议适度使用。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureofsocialmedia?

A.Itwillbereplacedbyotherplatforms

B.Itwillremaininfluential

C.Itwillbebanned

D.Itwillbelesspopular答案：B

解析：文中最后提到“itwillstillhaveabiginfluence”，表明他认为社交媒体将继续有影响。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Theuseofsocialmediahasbecomewidespreadinrecentyears.36.Itisnotonlyatoolforcommunicationbutalsoaplatformforsharinginformationandexperiences.However,somepeopleareworriedthatitmighthavenegativeeffectsonsocialinteraction.37.Manystudieshaveshownthatitcanreduceface-to-faceconversationsandweakenreal-liferelationships.38.Somepeoplearguethatithelpspeoplestayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.39.Othersbelievethatitistheopposite.40.Therefore,thebestwaytomakefulluseofitistobalanceonlineandofflineactivities.选项：

A.Infact,itdependsonhowyouuseit.

B.Therearemanybenefitsofusingit.

C.Peoplemayfeellonelywhentheyposttoomuch.

D.Itisimportanttotakesometimeawayfromit.

E.Itcanbeagoodwaytoshareyourfeelings.

F.Still,someexpertsthinkitisausefultool.

G.Ontheotherhand,therearealsosomeproblems.答案：36.G37.F38.B39.A40.D解析：

36.“G”句子“Ontheotherhand,therearealsosomeproblems”引出对社交媒体负面影响的讨论，与前后文形成转折关系。

37.“F”句子“Still,someexpertsthinkitisausefultool”是对前一句的回应，称其为“somepeople”的观点。

38.“B”句子“Peoplemayfeellonelywhentheyposttoomuch”与下一句“Othersbelievethatitistheopposite”形成对比，体现不同观点。

39.“A”句子“Itisnotonlyatoolforcommunicationbutalsoaplatformforsharinginformationandexperiences”是对前文的补充，说明其多功能性。

40.“D”句子“Therefore,thebestwaytomakefulluseofitistobalanceonlineandofflineactivities”是对全文观点的总结，符合逻辑结构。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbeingadoctor.41.Iwantedtohelppeopleandmakethemhealthy.Aftergettingintomedicalschool,Irealizedthatthedreamwasnotaseasyasithadseemed.42.Thefirstyearwasthehardest,andIoftenfeltsotiredthatIcouldnotevenstandup.43.Ihadnoideawhattodo,butIkepttrying.AsIprogressed,Ifoundthechallengeswereworththeeffort.44.Now,Iamconfidentinmyabilities.45.Theexperiencemademegrowupandunderstandtheimportanceofresponsibility.A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Anyway答案：A

解析：与后文形成对比，说明梦想和现实的不同。A.Idreamedtobeadoctor

B.Iwantedtobecomeadoctor

C.Iwasdreamingofbeingadoctor

D.Idreamedofbecomingadoctor答案：D

解析：与第一句“dreamedofbeingadoctor”保持句子结构一致，使用“dreamedofbecoming”符合时态。A.Ihadnotimetostudy

B.Iwasnothappywithmyresults

C.Ihadnoideawhattodo

D.Ihadnoenergytowork答案：C

解析：与原文“hadnoideawhattodo”直接对应。A.Iwasdoingmybest

B.Itriedmybesttostudy

C.Iwastryingtodomybest

D.Ididmybesttoovercomedifficulty答案：D

解析：与后文“theexperiencemademegrowup”呼应，强调努力和克服困难。A.Alloftheabove

B.noneoftheabove

C.onlythefirstpart

D.onlythelastpart答案：A

解析：句子结构完整，语法正确，与上下文衔接自然。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

IamgratefulfortheChristmasgiftthatmymothergaveme.Itisaspecialwatch.ShegavethisgifttomelastyearwhenIwasadmittedtouniversity.46.(It)hasbecomeasymbolofhersupportandencouragement.47.(I)neverthoughtthatIwouldbeabletohavesuchabeautifulgift.48.(She)spentalotoftimechoosingtherightoneforme.49.(This)wasnotaneasytask.50.(She)knowsthatIvaluetimehighly.答案：46.It47.I48.She49.This50.She解析：

46.It为主语，代指前文的“watch”，符合语法规则。

47.I为句子主语，符合句子结构。

48.She指代母亲，保持逻辑主语一致性。

49.This指代“task”，说明任务不简单。

50.She指代母亲，与前文一致。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MyfamilymovedtoBeijinglastsummer.Wehadmanyexperienceinournewcity.Myfatherfindthebestrestaurantfordinner.Healsolearnsomelocallanguages.Ifindtheweatherisverycold,butit’snottoobad.Thetransportationisgood.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplacesandenjoyedtheculture.Ithinkthischangeisgoodforus.答案：

MyfamilymovedtoBeijinglastsummer.Wehadmanyexperiencesinournewcity.Myfatherfoundthebestrestaurantfordinner.Healsolearnedsomelocallanguages.Ifindtheweatherisverycold,butit’snottoobad.Thetransportationisgood.Wevisitedmany