2026年英语兰州地铁测试题及答案

2026年英语兰州地铁测试题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.—HowcanIgettothenearestmetrostation?—YoucantakeBusNo.102andgetoffatthe______stop.A.thirdB.threeC.thirdlyD.thirds2.ThenewmetrolineinLanzhou______lastmonth,makingtravelmoreconvenient.A.opensB.openedC.hasopenedD.wasopening3.Passengersarerequiredto______theirticketsbeforeenteringtheplatform.A.showB.showingC.showedD.shows4.Ifyoumissthelasttrain,you______takeataxihome.A.mustB.shouldC.havetoD.oughtto5.ThemetrosysteminLanzhou______over50kilometersby2026.A.willcoverB.coversC.coveredD.hascovered6.—Excuseme,whichlinegoestoXiguan?—YouneedtotransfertoLine1at______station.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Smoking______inallmetroareasforsafetyreasons.A.prohibitsB.isprohibitedC.prohibitedD.prohibit8.Thetrain______intwominutes,sopleasehurryup.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft9.Toavoidcrowds,it'sbettertotravelduring______hours.A.peakB.off-peakC.busyD.rush10.Theannouncementsaidthatthedelay______duetosignalproblems.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Pleasestand______therightsideoftheescalatortoallowotherstopass.2.ThenexttraintoAnningdepartsfrom______3.3.Ifyoulosesomething,gotothelostand______office.4.Childrenunder1.2meterstallcantravelfor______.5.Themetrooperatesfrom6:00a.m.______midnight.6.Passengersareadvisedtokeeptheir______safeatalltimes.7.Thenewstationhasbetterfacilities,______includingelevatorsfordisabledpeople.8.Youcanbuyaticketfromthevending______ortheticketcounter.9.Duringrushhour,trainsruneverythree______.10.Foranyemergencies,pressthered______onthetrain.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.YoucaneatanddrinkfreelyontheLanzhoumetro.()2.Petsareallowedonthemetroiftheyareincarriers.()3.ThefirsttrainfromXiguanstartsat5:30a.m.()4.Itisnecessarytovalidateyourticketbeforeboarding.()5.Studentscangetadiscountonmetrofares.()6.Bicyclesarepermittedonthemetroatalltimes.()7.ThemetromapisavailableonlyinChinese.()8.Youcanrechargeyourmetrocardatanystation.()9.Themetroisclosedonpublicholidays.()10.Priorityseatsarereservedforelderlyandpregnantpassengers.()四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeasuspiciousbagonthemetro?2.HowcantouristspurchaseametroticketinLanzhou?3.Whyisitimportanttostandbehindtheyellowlineontheplatform?4.Describethestepstotransferbetweentwometrolines.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.DiscusstheadvantagesofusingthemetrooverotherformsoftransportinacitylikeLanzhou.2.Howcanthemetrosystembemademoreaccessibleforelderlyanddisabledpassengers?3.Whatmeasurescanbetakentoreducepeak-hourcongestioninthemetro?4.EvaluatetheimpactofmetroexpansiononurbandevelopmentinLanzhou.答案和解析一、单项选择题答案1.A解析：序数词"third"表示"第三"，符合语境。2.B解析：时间状语"lastmonth"表明用一般过去时。3.A解析：情态动词"arerequiredto"后接动词原形。4.C解析："haveto"表示客观必要性，强调不得不做。5.A解析：时间状语"by2026"表明用一般将来时。6.C解析：特指换乘的站点，用定冠词"the"。7.B解析：被动语态"isprohibited"表示被禁止。8.C解析：将来时"willleave"表示即将发生。9.B解析："off-peakhours"指非高峰时段，避免拥挤。10.B解析：过去时"was"与"said"保持一致。二、填空题答案1.on解析：固定搭配"standontherightside"。2.platform解析：列车从站台出发，需填"platform"。3.found解析：失物招领处为"lostandfoundoffice"。4.free解析：身高不足1.2米儿童免费乘车。5.to解析：表示时间范围用"from...to..."。6.belongings解析：乘客需保管好个人物品。7.suchas解析：举例说明设施，用"suchas"。8.machine解析：自动售票机为"vendingmachine"。9.minutes解析：发车间隔时间单位用"minutes"。10.button解析：紧急情况下按红色按钮。三、判断题答案1.错解析：兰州地铁禁止饮食。2.对解析：宠物若在笼内可携带。3.错解析：西关站首班车为6:00发车。4.对解析：上车前需验票。5.对解析：学生可享受票价优惠。6.错解析：非高峰时段才允许携带自行车。7.错解析：地铁图提供中英文版本。8.对解析：所有站点均可充值。9.错解析：节假日照常运营。10.对解析：老弱病残孕专座需礼让。四、简答题答案1.如果在地铁上发现可疑包裹，应立即远离并报告工作人员或按紧急按钮，切勿触碰。工作人员会启动安全检查程序，必要时疏散乘客，确保公共安全。保持冷静，避免引起恐慌。2.游客可在车站自动售票机选择英文界面，用现金或扫码支付；或到人工柜台购票，支持现金和电子支付。购买单程票或一日通票，进站时刷票，出站回收。建议下载地铁APP查询路线。3.站台黄线为安全线，防止乘客靠近轨道，避免被列车刮碰或坠轨。列车进站时会产生气流，站立黄线后能保障人身安全，同时维持站台秩序，提高上下车效率。4.换乘时，先根据指示牌找到换乘通道，注意线路方向和终点站。无需出站，直接通过闸机或楼梯到达另一线路站台，确认列车信息后等候。复杂换乘点可咨询工作人员，避免走错。五、讨论题答案1.地铁优势包括准时高效，避免地面交通拥堵；环保节能，减少汽车尾气污染；票价低廉，降低出行成本；覆盖广泛，连接城市重要区域。在兰州这类地形复杂的城市，地铁能克服山地障碍，提供稳定服务，促进区域经济发展。2.提升无障碍设施