2026年河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第1页
2026年河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第2页
2026年河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第3页
2026年河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第4页
2026年河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第5页
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-2026年河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物(movie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”;修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”。根据句意“电影太无聊了,以至于很多人中途睡着了”,应选boring(令人无聊的)。bored指人感到无聊,interesting指有趣,interested指感兴趣,均不符合语境。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.()A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whenisthebankopenD.whenthebankisopen答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,从句部分应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“It'snexttothepostoffice”(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句询问的是地点,故用where引导。因此选B。(3)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What意为“什么”;When意为“什么时候”;Where意为“哪里”。故选A。(4)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.()A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点,故用where引导,排除D。因此选B。(5)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。故选A。(6)Look!Theboysareplayingbasketballontheplayground.Let'sgoand____them.()A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter答案:A解析:本题考查动词辨析。join指加入某个组织或团体,或者加入某人正在进行的活动中(joinsb.);takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等,并在其中起积极作用;attend指出席会议、上课、婚礼等;enter指进入某地或参加比赛。句中语境是“去加入他们(一起打球)”,常用joinsb.结构,故选A。(7)Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.()A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book(物),且被最高级themostinteresting修饰,此时关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故选C。(8)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语情景交际中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。选项A和C表示接受,选项D意为“没关系”,均不符合语境。(9)Themovieisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:C解析:句意:这部电影如此有趣,以至于我想再看一遍。修饰物(movie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,排除B、D;根据后半句'wanttoseeitagain'可知电影是有趣的,而非无聊的,故选interesting。(10)I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()A.You'rewelcomeB.NevermindC.ThankyouD.Withpleasure答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了杯子,回答者表示“没关系”。A项用于回答感谢;B项Nevermind意为“没关系、不要紧”,符合语境;C项用于表达感谢;D项用于乐意做某事。故选B。(11)Couldyoutellme______thenearesthospitalis?It'sabouttenminutes'walkfromhere.()A.whatB.howC.whereD.which答案:C解析:考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:——你能告诉我最近的医院在哪里吗?——从这儿走大约十分钟。根据答语“It'sabouttenminutes'walkfromhere”可知,问句询问的是地点,故用where引导宾语从句。what询问事物;how询问方式或程度;which询问哪一个。故选C。(12)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(13)Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass____50.Anumberofthem____fromthecountryside.()A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。"Thenumberof..."意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数,故第一空填is;"Anumberof..."意为“许多……”,相当于many,作主语时谓语动词用复数,故第二空填are。故选A。(14)Mybrotherisinterestedin______theguitar.Hepracticesiteveryday.()A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案:C解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,需用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此空格处应填playing。故选C。(15)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.usuallyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.often答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为咖啡对胃不好,所以应该很少或几乎不喝。A项usually(通常),B项always(总是),D项often(经常)均表示频率较高,与语境不符;C项hardly(几乎不)符合语境。故选C。(16)Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.()A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book(物),且被最高级themostinteresting修饰。当先行词被最高级、序数词或all,everything,nothing等不定代词修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故选C。(17)Mysisterisgood______playingthepiano.Shepracticesiteveryday.()A.atB.inC.forD.with答案:A解析:固定搭配begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”。begoodin通常指在某方面表现好(如学科),begoodfor意为“对……有益”,begoodwith意为“善于应付/处理……”。根据句意“我姐姐擅长弹钢琴”,应选at。(18)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么,When问时间,Where问地点,均不符合语境。(19)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎;especially尤其;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据"Coffeeisbadformystomach"可知,说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。(20)Mysisterenjoys______pianoinherfreetime.Shepracticesiteveryday.()A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。因此空格处应填动名词playing。故选C。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案:sheep解析:考查名词复数。sheep意为“绵羊”,其单复数同形。句中many修饰可数名词复数,但sheep的复数形式仍为sheep。故填sheep。(2)Thebookonthedeskbelongsto______(she).答案:her解析:belongto意为“属于”,to是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式。she的宾格是her。(3)TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案:colder解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有关键词than,说明此处需要用形容词的比较级形式。cold的比较级是colder。much用来修饰比较级,表示程度更深。故填colder。(4)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式,故填playing。(5)It'simportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexerciseregularlytostay______(health).答案:healthy解析:考查词性转换。stay是系动词,后接形容词作表语。health是名词,其形容词形式为healthy。故填healthy。(6)Myparentsoftenencourageme______(read)morebooksinmyfreetime.答案:toread解析:本题考查非谓语动词。encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。因此,此处应使用动词不定式toread。故填toread。(7)Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.Mymothertoldmethatlight2______(travel)fasterthansound.Look!Theboys3______(swim)intheriver.答案:rains,travels,areswimming解析:1.在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故填rains。2.宾语从句中,如果从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。“光速比声速快”是客观真理,主语light是不可数名词,谓语动词用单三形式,故填travels。3.根据Look!可知,动作正在发生,应用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数,故填areswimming。(8)Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案:apples解析:考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,apple的复数形式为apples。(9)Themorecarefulyouare,thef____mistakesyouwillmake.答案:fewer解析:本题考查'The+比较级...,the+比较级...'句型及形容词比较级。mistakes是可数名词复数,修饰可数名词表示“更少”应用few的比较级fewer。little的比较级less修饰不可数名词。句意为“你越仔细,犯的错误就越少”。(10)HehaslivedinBeijing______2015.答案:since解析:本题考查介词用法。句意为“他自2015年以来一直住在北京”。现在完成时中,表示“自从……以来”且后接具体时间点时,常用介词since。for后接时间段,而2015是时间点,故填since。(11)Itisimportantforus______(learn)Englishwellbecauseitiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.答案:tolearn解析:本题考查不定式作真正主语的句型。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填tolearn。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Onweekends,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates.LastSaturday,theyhadamatchagainstanotherschool.Tomplayedverywellandscoredthreegoals.Histeamwonthegame.Everyonewasexcited.Tomsaid,"Teamworkisthekeyto1______."Afterthegame,theywenttoarestauranttocelebrate.Theyorderedsomedeliciousfoodanddrinks.Tomenjoyed2______verymuch.Hethinkssportscanmakepeoplehealthyandhappy.Hehopestobeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.Toachievehisdream,hepracticeshardeveryday.Hebelievesthatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartinto3______.答案:1.success2.himself3.it解析:1.考查名词。thekeytosuccess意为“成功的关键”。to是介词,后接名词。根据上文球队获胜,可知团队合作是成功的关键。故填success。2.考查反身代词。enjoyoneself是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”。主语是Tom,故用himself。句意:汤姆玩得很开心。3.考查代词。putyourheartintosth.意为“全心全意投入某事”。这里指投入实现梦想这件事,或者泛指投入努力。根据语境,也可理解为投入“它”(指代前面的努力或梦想)。通常此类语境下,若指代前文提到的抽象概念或具体事物,可用it。此处更倾向于指代“实现梦想这个过程”或泛指“努力”,用it指代前文隐含的努力对象。(2)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswerehavingpicnics.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.Wedidn'tbringumbrellas,sowehadtoruntoanearbyshelter.Whilewewerewaitingfortheraintostop,anoldmancameoverandsharedhisumbrellawithus.Wewerevery1______andthankedhimwarmly.Aftertherainstopped,wecontinuedourplay.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatkindnesscanbefound2______.Weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothersinneed.Itmakestheworlda3______place.答案:1.grateful2.everywhere3.better解析:1.根据上下文,老人分享雨伞,我们应当感到“感激的”,故填grateful。2.这次经历教会我善意可以在“到处”被发现,故填everywhere。3.帮助他人让世界变成一个“更好的”地方,此处需用比较级better修饰place。(3)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Hethinkssportscanmakehim1______andhealthy.Lastweek,therewasabasketballmatchinhisschool.Tom'steamplayedagainstClass3.Atfirst,theywerelosing.ButTomdidn'tgiveup.Heencouragedhisteammates.Finally,theywonthegame.Everyonewasvery2______.答案:1.strong2.happy解析:1.根据并列连词and后的healthy(健康的),以及常识可知,运动能让人强壮且健康。strong(强壮的)符合语境。2.根据前文"Finally,theywonthegame"(最后他们赢了比赛),赢球后大家的心情应该是高兴的。happy(高兴的)符合语境。(4)Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theairtherewasfreshandtheskywasblue.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlytohelpmygrandfatherfeedthechickens.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.Intheafternoon,Ioftenwentswimminginthesmallriverbehindthehouse.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Oneday,Isawalittlebirdwithabrokenwing.Icarefullypickeditupandbroughtithome.Mygrandmotherhelpedmemakeasmallboxforthebird.Wefeditandgaveitwater.Afteraweek,thebirdgotbetterandflewaway.Ifeltsadtoseeitgo,butIwashappythatitcouldflyagain.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatweshouldbekindtoanimals.Theyareourfriendsandpartofnature.Protectingthemisprotectingourselves.Iwillneverforgetthatsummerholidaybecauseitwasfullofloveandmeaning.答案:1.fresh2.enjoyed3.kind解析:1.乡村的空气通常是清新的,fresh意为“新鲜的”,符合语境描述。2.虽然喂鸡是辛苦的工作(hardwork),但转折词but后面表示作者喜欢这件事,enjoyed意为“享受,喜欢”,符合语境。3.文章最后一段总结说这次经历教会我们要对动物友善,bekindto是固定搭配,意为“对……友善/仁慈”,故填kind。(5)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswerehavingapicnic.Idecidedtojoinagroupofchildrenwhowereplayinggames.Atfirst,Ifeltabitshy,buttheywereveryfriendly.Soon,Ibecamepartoftheirteam.Welaughedandranaroundhappily.Timeflewbyquickly.Beforeweknewit,itwastimetogohome.AlthoughIwastired,Ifeltvery1______.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatmakingnewfriendscanbringgreatjoy.Ihopetovisittheparkagainsoonandmeetmore2______people.Itisalwaysgoodtostepoutofourcomfortzoneandtrysomething3______.答案:1.happy2.friendly3.new解析:1.根据前文'Welaughedandranaroundhappily'以及'AlthoughIwastired'的转折关系,虽然累但心情应该是愉快的,故填happy。2.前文提到孩子们'veryfriendly',作者希望再次遇到更多像他们一样的人,故填friendly。3.最后一句总结,走出舒适区去尝试一些新的东西总是好的,对应前文的加入新群体玩游戏,故填new。四、​写作(2题)写作题1随着科技的发展,智能手机在我们的生活中越来越普及。请根据以下表格内容,写一篇短文谈谈中学生使用智能手机的利与弊,并给出你的建议。优点(Advantages)缺点(Disadvantages)1.方便查阅资料,辅助学习<br>2.便于与家人朋友联系<br>3.放松身心,听音乐、看电影1.长时间使用损害视力<br>2.沉迷游戏,影响学习<br>3.减少面对面交流要求:1.必须包含表格中的所有信息;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.词数:80~100词左右。4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。(1)随着科技的发展,智能手机在我们的生活中越来越普及。请根据以下表格内容,写一篇短文谈谈中学生使用智能手机的利与弊,并给出你的建议。优点(Advantages)缺点(Disadvantages)1.方便查阅资料,辅助学习<br>2.便于与家人朋友联系<br>3.放松身心,听音乐、看电影1.长时间使用损害视力<br>2.沉迷游戏,影响学习<br>3.减少面对面交流要求:1.必须包含表格中的所有信息;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.词数:80~100词左右。4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案:(略)解析:这是一篇议论文性质的作文。写作要点如下:1.结构:采用“总-分-总”结构。第一段引出话题;第二段分别阐述优点和缺点;第三段给出个人观点和建议。2.内容:必须覆盖表格中的三点优点和三点缺点。可以使用'Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand...'来对比利弊。3.语言:使用恰当的连接词(如Also,Besides,Moreover,Inmyopinion)使文章逻辑清晰。注意动词短语的搭配,如'searchforinformation','keepintouchwith','getaddictedto'。4.建议部分:要具体可行,如'usewisely','controltime'。(2)Topic:ARainyDayRequirements:1.Describetheweatheronarainyday.2.Whatdidyoudoathome?3.Howdidyoufeel?Wordcount:40-80words.答案:(略)解析:写作要点:1.描写天气(rainedheavily,greysky);2.描述室内活动(readbooks,listentomusic);3.表达感受(relaxed,happy)。注意时态用一般过去时,因为是在描述过去发生的一天。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1DearLiHua,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.Hereissomeadvice.First,youshouldlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Thiscanhelpimproveyourlisteningskills.Second,trytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Practicemakesperfect.Third,readEnglishbooksornewspaperseveryday.Readingcanincreaseyourvocabulary.Finally,keepadiaryinEnglish.Writinghelpsyouremembergrammarrulesbetter.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,feelfreetoaskme.Bestwishes,Mike(1-1)Whowrotethisletter?()A.LiHuaB.MikeC.TeacherD.Friend(1-2)HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMikegive?()A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five(1-3)AccordingtoMike,whatcanhelpimprovelisteningskills?()A.ReadingbooksB.KeepingadiaryC.ListeningtosongsorwatchingmoviesD.Speakingloudly(1-4)WhatdoesMikesuggestdoingtoremembergrammarrulesbetter?()A.WatchingmoviesB.SpeakingEnglishC.ReadingnewspapersD.KeepingadiaryinEnglish答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.D解析:1.细节理解题。信末署名为Mike,故选B。2.数字计算/细节题。文中提到First,Second,Third,Finally共四点建议,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据"First,youshouldlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Thiscanhelpimproveyourlisteningskills."可知选C。4.细节理解题。根据"Finally,keepadiaryinEnglish.Writinghelpsyouremembergrammarrulesbetter."可知选D。阅读理解2Dearstudents,Welcometoourschoollibrary!Herearesomerulesyouneedtofollow:1.Openinghours:FromMondaytoFriday,8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Onweekends,itisclosed.2.Borrowingbooks:Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Theborrowingperiodistwoweeks.Ifyoucannotreturnthemontime,pleaserenewthemonlineoratthedesk.3.Behavior:Keepquietinthelibrary.Donoteatordrinkinside.Mobilephonesshouldbeturnedofforsettosilentmode.4.Lostbooks:Ifyouloseabook,youneedtopayforitorbuyanewcopyofthesameedition.Wehopeyouenjoyyourtimehereandfindthebooksyoulove!TheLibraryManagementTeam(2-1)Whenisthelibraryopen?()A.Everydayfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.B.FromMondaytoFriday,8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.C.Onlyonweekends.D.FromMondaytoSunday,9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.(2-2)Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatonetime?()A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four(2-3)Whatshouldyoudoifyouloseabook?()A.Ignoreit.B.Payforitorbuyanewcopy.C.Borrowanotherbookimmediately.D.Telltheteacherbutdonothing.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一条规则'FromMondaytoFriday,8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.'可知选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二条规则'Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.'可知最多借三本,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第四条规则'Ifyouloseabook,youneedtopayforitorbuyanewcopy...'可知选B。阅读理解3Doyouknowwhat'greenliving'means?Itdoesn'tjustmeanplantingtrees.Greenlivingisalifestylethattriestoreduceourimpactontheenvironment.Herearesomesimplewaystoliveagreenlife.

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