2026年广东省深圳市七年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年广东省深圳市七年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（20分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

题目内容：

-Whatistheboy’sname?

-Whatcoloristhepen?

-Doesshehavearuler?

-Whereisthebook?

-Whatsportdoesthegirllike?答案：

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A解析：

1.对话中提到“MynameisTom.”所以答案是C.Tom

2.对话中说“It’sred.”答案是A.red

3.对话中问“Doesshehavearuler?”回答是“No,shedoesn’t.”所以答案是B.No

4.对话中说“It’sonthedesk.”所以答案是B.onthedesk

5.对话中说“Ilikesoccer.”所以答案是A.soccer2、听长对话选答案（5分）

题目内容：

-Howdoestheboygotoschool?

-Whattimedoeshegetup?

-Doeshehavebreakfastathome?

-Whatdoeshedoafterbreakfast?

-Whatclubishein?答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A解析：

1.对话中说“Hetakesthebus.”答案是B.bybus

2.对话中问“Whattimedoyougetup?”回答是“At7:00.”答案是A.7:00

3.对话中说“Hedoesn’thavebreakfastathome.”答案是B.No

4.对话中说“Hegoestothesportsclubafterbreakfast.”答案是C.goestothesportsclub

5.对话中说“Heisinthemusicclub.”答案是A.music3、听短文填空（5分）

题目内容：

MynameisLily.Iamastudent.Myschoolbagisonthedesk.Ihaveapencilandapen.Myruleris______thebook.Ilikeplaying______.Igotoschoolby______.Myfavoritecoloris______.Idon’tlike______.答案：

1.nextto

2.basketball

3.bike

4.blue

5.math解析：

1.短文中提到“Myrulerisnexttothebook.”所以答案是nextto

2.短文说“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”所以答案是basketball

3.短文问“Howdoyougettoschool?”回答是“bybike.”所以答案是bike

4.短文说“Myfavoritecolorisblue.”所以答案是blue

5.短文提到“Idon’tlikemath.”所以答案是math4、听短文回答问题（5分）

题目内容：

-Whatisthegirl’sname?

-Whereisherbackpack?

-Whatdoesshehaveinit?

-Whatclubisshein?

-Doesshelikeplayingvolleyball?答案：

1.Sarah

2.onthechair

3.anotebook,apen,andaruler

4.theEnglishclub

5.No解析：

1.短文开始说“MynameisSarah.”所以答案是Sarah

2.短文说“Itisonthechair.”所以答案是onthechair

3.短文中提到“Shehasanotebook,apen,andaruler.”所以答案是anotebook,apen,andaruler

4.短文明确说“SheisintheEnglishclub.”所以答案是theEnglishclub

5.短文说“Shedoesn’tlikeplayingvolleyball.”所以答案是No二、基础知识运用（30分）5、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

1.___doyougotoschool?

A.Whattime

B.How

C.Where

D.WhenIhave___rulerand___pen.

A.a,a

B.a,an

C.an,a

D.an,anShe___soccer.

A.like

B.likes

C.liking

D.liked___Iplaytheguitar?

A.Can

B.Do

C.Does

D.AreHeis___thebook.

A.in

B.on

C.under

D.nexttoIhave___basketball.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./What’s___name?

A.your

B.you

C.yours

D.yourselfPlease___intheclassroom.

A.noteating

B.noteat

C.don’teat

D.don’teatingShe___toschoolbybike.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.wentI’mwatchingTV.___isshedoing?

A.What

B.Whata

C.Whatdoes

D.WhatisTheylike___football.

A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.toplay___isyourfavoritecolor?

A.What

B.Whata

C.Whatcolor

D.HowDon’t___intheclassroom.

A.eat

B.eating

C.toeat

D.eatsHe___asoccerball.

A.have

B.has

C.having

D.ishavingHow___doyougotoschool?

A.often

B.oftenly

C.usually

D.sometime答案：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.A解析：

1.问时间用Whattime

2.ruler是以辅音开头，前面用a，pen是以元音开头，前面用an

3.主语是She，动词要用第三人称单数likes

4.用情态动词can表示能力

5.桌子上用onthedesk

6.basketball是以辅音开头，用a

7.用物主代词yours

8.祈使句Don’t+动词原形

9.主语是He，动词用goes

10.现在进行时要用Whatis

11.like后面接动名词playing

12.喜好表达用Whatisyourfavoritecolor

13.祈使句Don’t+动词原形

14.主语是He，动词用has

15.频率副词often6、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

Emmaisastudent.Sheisinthemusicclub.She___(1)aguitar.She___(2)canplayit.Shehasapinkguitar.Sheusually___(3)theguitarathome.She___(4)goestoschoolbybus.She___(5)hermusicteachereverymorning.Theteacher___(6)alwaysasksher___(7)shelikesmusic.Emmasaysthatshe___(8)likesitverymuch.She___(9)oftenpracticesmusic.She___(10)isinthemusicclub.答案：

1.has

2.can

3.plays

4.goes

5.sees

6.always

7.why

8.likes

9.often

10.is解析：

1.Emma有吉他，所以用has

2.表示能力，用can

3.playtheguitar是固定搭配，所以用plays

4.去学校用goestoschool

5.看老师用seeshermusicteacher

6.always是频率副词，表示总是

7.为什么喜欢音乐，用why

8.喜欢音乐用likesit

9.经常练习用often

10.在音乐俱乐部用is三、阅读理解（40分）7、阅读选择（20分）

题目内容：

Johnisastudent.Hehasablueschoolbag.Itisonthechair.Hehasapencilandapen.Hisfavoritecolorisblue.Helikesplayingsoccer.Hegoestoschoolbybike.Hehasasoccerballathome.Hepracticessoccereveryday.Heisinthesportsclub.Heusuallygetsupat7:00.Hehasbreakfastathome.Hegoestoschoolat8:00.根据上文，选择正确答案。

1.WhatisJohn’sfavoritecolor?

A.red

B.blue

C.yellow

D.greenWhereishisschoolbag?

A.onthedesk

B.onthechair

C.onthetable

D.underthebedDoeshelikeplayingsoccer?

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn’t.

C.Helikesbasketball.

D.Helikesfootball.Howdoeshegotoschool?

A.bybus

B.bybike

C.bycar

D.onfootWhendoeshegetup?

A.at7:00

B.at8:00

C.at6:00

D.at9:00答案：

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.A解析：

1.文中明确说“Hisfavoritecolorisblue.”

2.文中说“Itisonthechair.”

3.文中提及“Helikesplayingsoccer.”

4.文中说“Hegoestoschoolbybike.”

5.文中说“Heusuallygetsupat7:00.”8、任务型阅读（10分）

题目内容：

Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestions.

Annisagirl.SheisintheEnglishclub.Shehasagreenpen.Sheisinthesportsclub.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Shegoestoschoolbybus.Shegetsupat7:00.Shehasbreakfastathome.Sheusuallygoestoschoolat8:00.ShehasafriendnamedLucy.LucyisalsointheEnglishclub.Theyoftendohomeworktogether.Theyaregoodfriends.根据文章内容，回答问题：

1.WhatisAnn’sfavoritecolor?

2.WhatclubisLucyin?

3.Whattimedoesshegetup?

4.Howdoesshegotoschool?

5.Whatdoesshelikedoing?答案：

1.green

2.Englishclub

3.at7:00

4.bybus

5.playingbasketball解析：

1.文中说“Shehasagreenpen.”可知她喜欢绿色

2.文中说“LucyisalsointheEnglishclub.”

3.文中说“Shegetsupat7:00.”

4.文中说“Shegoestoschoolbybus.”

5.文中说“Shelikesplayingbasketball.”9、信息匹配（10分）

题目内容：

根据中文提示，选择正确的英文句子。

A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.

B.Doesshehavearuler?

C.Whattimedoyougetup?

D.HeisintheEnglishclub.

E.Sheisplayingtheguitar.我喜欢打篮球。____

你几点起床？____

他是否在英语俱乐部？____

她正在弹吉他。____

她有没有尺子？____答案：

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.E

5.B解析：

1.“Ilikeplayingbasketball”直接对应

2.“Whattimedoyougetup?”是询问起床时间

3.“IsheintheEnglishclub?”是问是否在英语俱乐部

4.“Sheisplayingtheguitar”是现在进行时

5.“Doesshehavearuler?”是一般疑问句四、写作（30分）10、单词拼写（5分）

题目内容：

根据提示词，填写正确的单词。

1.I___(have)aruler.

2.She___(like)playingsoccer.

3.He___(go)toschoolbybus.

4.___(What)timedoyougetup?

5.Myfavorite___(color)isblue.答案：

1.have

2.likes

3.goes

4.What

5.color解析：

1.have是动词原形

2.like后面接动词第三人称单数形式likes

3.go是动词原形

4.What是疑问词

5.color是名词11、句子翻译（10分）

题目内容：

翻译下列句子。

1.今天我乘公交车去上学。

2.我通常在早上7点起床。

3.请不要在教室里吃东西。

4.我正在听音乐。

5.他们喜欢打篮球。答案：

1.Igotoschoolbybustoday.

2.Iusuallygetupat7o’clockinthemorning.

3.Pleasedon’teatintheclassroom.

4.I’mlisteningtomusic.

5.Theylikepl