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-2026年广西(高考)英语真题及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextMondayduetothebadweather.()AbepostponedBwaspostponedCwillbepostponedDhasbeenpostponed答案:A解析:考查虚拟语气。在suggest,order,demand,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中,谓语动词需用"(should)+动词原形"的形式,其中should可以省略。此处meeting与postpone之间是被动关系,故用(should)bepostponed。(2)Nowadays,manyyoungpeopleprefershoppingonlinebecauseitsavesthemalotoftimeand______.()AeffortBenergyCstrengthDpower答案:A解析:考查名词辨析及固定搭配。savetimeandeffort是常见搭配,意为“省时省力”。effort指“努力、精力”;energy多指“能量、活力”;strength指“体力、力量”;power指“权力、能力”。根据语境,网购节省了时间和精力,effort最贴切。选A。(3)______bytheheavyrain,wehadtocancelthesportsmeeting.()AHavingdelayedBDelayingCDelayedDTodelay答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与delay之间是被动关系(我们被大雨耽搁了),且动作已经发生,故使用过去分词Delayed作原因状语。A、B为主动形式,D表目的或将来,均不符合语境。(4)Accordingtothetext,whatroledoes'beingintherightplaceattherighttime'play?()AItreplacestheneedforhardwork.BItcreatesopportunitiesthathardworkmightmiss.CItislessimportantthanpersonaleffort.DItguaranteessuccessregardlessofeffort.答案:B解析:文中提到'beingintherightplaceattherighttimecanopendoorsthathardworkalonemightnot',意思是这能打开仅靠努力可能无法打开的大门,即创造机会。故选B。(5)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.Oh,really?______.()AItdoesn'tmatterBIdon'tknowCIt'sOKwithmeDYou'rewelcome答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者应表示宽容或不在意。A项“没关系”符合语境;B项“我不知道”不合逻辑;C项“我无所谓”语气不当;D项“不客气”用于回答感谢。故选A。(6)Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain____.()AleftBhasleftChadleftDwasleaving答案:C解析:本题考查过去完成时。'Bythetime+一般过去时句子'作时间状语时,主句通常用过去完成时,表示“过去的过去”。火车离开发生在到达车站之前,故用hadleft。故选C。(7)Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?Yes,verymuch.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthemusicwasgreat.Ireallyhad______wonderfultime.()AaBtheC/Dan答案:A解析:本题考查冠词的用法。haveagood/wonderfultime是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,其中time表示“一段时光”时为可数名词,且wonderful以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故选A。(8)Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,______agreedtoattendtheworldforum.()AareBwereCisDhas答案:D解析:本题考查主谓一致。句意为:经理和他的顾问们都同意参加世界论坛。当主语后面跟有aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,including,except等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager(单数),因此谓语动词应用单数形式。排除A、B。根据句意“已经同意”,强调对现在的影响或状态,用现在完成时hasagreed更合适,或者一般现在时isagreed(被动,但agree通常不用被动表示同意做某事,而是主动)。此处若看作一般事实陈述,isagreed不通顺,通常说agrees。但在选项中,hasagreed(D)是完成时态,符合语境逻辑(已经达成一致)。若选Cis,则需改为agrees。对比选项,Dhas(agreed)构成现在完成时,语法正确且语义通顺。注意:如果题目是Themanager...agrees,则选单三。这里选项D是has,配合后面的agreed构成现在完成时。(9)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"generous"inthesentence:"Heisverygenerouswithhistime,alwayshelpingothers."?()AStingyBWillingtogiveCAngryDCareless答案:B解析:本题考查词义猜测。根据后半句"alwayshelpingothers"(总是帮助别人)可知,他对时间很大方,愿意付出。Generous意为“慷慨的、大方的”。A项吝啬的,是反义词;C项生气的,D项粗心的,均不符合语境。故选B。(10)Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasnotcancelled;______,itattractedmorespectatorsthanexpected.()AhoweverBthereforeCotherwiseDmeanwhile答案:A解析:考查副词/连接词的逻辑关系。前句说比赛没取消,后句说吸引了更多观众,前后存在转折或对比关系(通常认为下雨会减少观众,但实际相反)。however表示“然而”,符合语境。therefore表因果;otherwise表否则;meanwhile表同时。故选A。(11)Itiswidelybelievedthatreadingcanbroadenourhorizons.However,somestudentsfindithardto______agoodreadinghabit.A.developB.inventC.discoverD.create()AdevelopBinventCdiscoverDcreate答案:A解析:考查动词辨析。developahabit意为“养成习惯”,是固定搭配。invent发明;discover发现;create创造。根据语境“养成阅读习惯”,故选A。(12)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:本题考查同级比较结构。'as...as...'结构中,如果修饰名词,形容词通常放在冠词之前,即'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'。这里'much'是形容词,修饰'art',所以顺序应为'asmuchanartas'。句意:人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。故为D。(13)Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.()AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thenewlibrary,从句中construction(建设)与library之间存在所属关系,即“图书馆的建设”,因此需要使用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。which和that在从句中作主语或宾语,where在从句中作地点状语,均不符合语境。(14)Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______goingtoattendthemeetingnextweek.()AisBareCwereDbe答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有aswellas,togetherwith,alongwith,except,but等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Themanager(单数),且时间状语为nextweek,故用一般将来时或进行时表将来,系动词用is。故选A。(15)Sofast____thatnoonecouldcatchhim.()AheranBdidherunChedidrunDranhe答案:B解析:考查倒装句。'So+adj./adv.+that...'句型中,若将'So+adj./adv.'置于句首以示强调,主句需使用部分倒装语序。故将助动词did提前到主语he之前,构成didherun。(16)Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectforthreeyears.()AhasbeenBhavebeenCisDare答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,ratherthan等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Thescientist(单数),且时间状语forthreeyears暗示动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故谓语动词用单数hasbeen。(17)Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______workingontheprojectsincelastmonth.()AisBareChasbeenDhavebeen答案:C解析:本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是'Themanager','aswellashiscolleagues'是插入语,不影响谓语动词的单复数,因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语'sincelastmonth',句子应使用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。选项C'hasbeen'符合单数和时态要求(working为现在分词,构成完成进行时结构的一部分,或者理解为hasbeenworking的省略提问,但在单选题中通常考察助动词部分)。更严谨地看,若题目完整为'...hasbeenworking...',则选C。若仅填系动词/助动词,C是唯一单数且符合完成时态的选项。(18)Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.()AbroadenBnarrowCdeepenDwiden答案:B解析:句意:新政策旨在缩小贫富差距。narrowthegap意为“缩小差距”,符合语境。broaden,deepen,widen均表示扩大或加深,与句意相反。(19)Thenewpolicy,______wasannouncedlastweek,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromthepublic.()AthatBwhichCwhatDit答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy',指物,且从句是非限制性定语从句(由逗号隔开),因此只能用which引导,不能用that。what不引导定语从句,it不能引导从句。故选B。(20)Changeistheonlyconstantinlife.Adaptingtochangeisessentialforsurvival.Resistancetochangecausesstress.Embracingchangeleadstogrowth.Flexibilityisakeyskillinachangingworld.Whatistheonlyconstantinlife?()AStability.BChange.CPredictability.DRoutine.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一句"Changeistheonlyconstantinlife."可知,变化是生活中唯一的常数。故选B。(21)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查固定搭配及比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为,教学与其说是一门科学,不如说是一门艺术”。此处考查as...as结构的变体,修饰名词art时,much应放在不定冠词an之前,即asmuchanartas。(22)Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.()AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题强调的是时间状语从句"notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses"。在强调句中,无论被强调部分是人是物、是时间是地点,连接词通常用that(指人时可用who)。故选B。(23)Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectforthreeyears.()AisBareChasbeenDhavebeen答案:C解析:本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是'Thescientist','alongwithhisassistants'是介词短语作状语,不影响谓语动词的单复数,因此谓语动词应用单数形式,排除B和D。根据时间状语'forthreeyears'可知,动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。'hasbeenworking'强调动作的持续性,符合语境。故选C。(24)______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.()ACaughtBCatchingCTocatchDHavingcaught答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与catch之间是被动关系(被大雨困住),且动作已发生,故使用过去分词Caught作原因状语。catchsb.intherain意为“使某人淋雨/被困在雨中”。(25)Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hassignificantlyimprovedtheworkingconditionsforemployees.()AimplementingBimplementedCtoimplementDhavingimplemented答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。句意为“上个月实施的新政策显著改善了员工的工作条件”。policy与implement之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去(lastmonth),因此使用过去分词implemented表示被动和完成。A项为主动进行,C项为将来或目的,D项为主动完成,均不符合语境。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Heissaid____(study)abroadfortwoyearsbeforehecameback.答案:tohavestudied解析:本题考查不定式的完成式。句型Heissaidtodo...中,不定式动作study发生在谓语issaid之前(cameback之前),且持续了两年,故应用不定式的完成式tohavestudied。(2)Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:'Heisresponsible______managingtheentireproject.'答案:for解析:固定搭配beresponsiblefordoingsth.意为负责做某事。(3)Tooursurprise,thelittleboymanagedtosolvetheproblemby______(he).答案:himself解析:考查反身代词。byoneself意为“独自地,单独地”。主语是thelittleboy,故此处应用he的反身代词himself。(4)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案:logical解析:本题考查词形转换。and连接两个并列的形容词作表语,creative是形容词,故空格处也需填形容词。logic是名词,其形容词形式为logical,意为“合乎逻辑的”。(5)Heis______(ambition)tobecomeascientistwhenhegrowsup.答案:ambitious解析:本题考查词形转换。空格处作表语,修饰主语He,应用形容词形式。ambition的形容词形式是ambitious,意为“有雄心的”。(6)Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.答案:that解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight,故填that。(7)Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageforavolunteeractivity.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.Theyinvitedmetotheirhomesandsharedtheirstorieswithme.Oneoldmantoldmeaboutthehistoryofthevillage.Hesaidthatlifeusedtobeveryhard,butnowithasimprovedalotthankstothegovernment'shelp.Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Beforeleaving,thevillagersgavemesomelocalfruitsasa6______.Ifeltgratefulforthisexperience.ItmademerealizehowluckyIamtoliveinapeacefulworld.答案:gift解析:本文记叙了一次志愿者活动的经历。第6空:村民们在作者离开前送给他一些当地水果,这显然是一份“礼物”,故填gift。asagift是固定搭配,意为“作为礼物”。(8)Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecontributestobetterhealth.Pleasefillintheblank:Regularexerciseisbeneficial______ourphysicalandmentalwell-being.答案:to解析:本题考查介词搭配。'bebeneficialto...'是固定搭配,意为“对……有益”。(9)Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.答案:that解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为"Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分"。本题中被强调的是时间状语"notuntilmidnight",故填that。注意:如果被强调的是人,可以用who或that;如果是物或时间、地点等,通常用that。(10)Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionworkerscontinuedworkingonthesite,determined1______(finish)theprojectbeforethedeadline.答案:tofinish解析:考查非谓语动词。bedeterminedtodosth.是固定搭配,意为“决心做某事”。此处determined为过去分词作状语,逻辑主语是workers,故填不定式tofinish。(11)Theancientcity,1______(locate)inthevalley,hasattractedthousandsoftouristseveryyearsinceitwasopenedtothepublic.答案:located解析:本题考查非谓语动词。句子主语是'Theancientcity',与动词locate之间是被动关系(城市被坐落于/位于),且此处作后置定语修饰city,故使用过去分词located。短语belocatedin意为“位于……”。(12)Itishightimethatwe____measurestoprotecttheenvironment.答案:took解析:本题考查虚拟语气。固定句型"Itis(high)timethat..."意为“是时候做某事了”,从句谓语动词需用过去式(表示虚拟),或者用"should+动词原形"(should不可省略)。此处填took。(13)ItisgenerallybelievedthatteawasbroughttotheWesternworldinthe17thcentury,butitdidn'tbecomepopularuntilthe18thcentury.Theword"tea"comesfromtheChinesedialectofFujian,1______reflectsthehistoricaltraderoutes.答案:which解析:考查定语从句。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子或"theChinesedialectofFujian"这一事实,且在从句中作主语,指物,故用关系代词which。(14)Neithermyfathernormymother____athomenow.答案:is解析:本题考查neither...nor...连接主语时的主谓一致原则,即“就近原则”。谓语动词的单复数取决于离它最近的主语。本句中离谓语最近的主语是mymother(单数),且时间状语是now,故用一般现在时的单数形式is。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandmother'shouseinthecountryside.Itwasaplacefullof1______andpeace.Oneday,whileIwasplayinginthegarden,Ifoundasmall,injuredbird.Icarefullypickeditupandbroughtitinside.Mygrandmotherhelpedme2______itswingwithasmallbandage.Wefeditandkeptitwarm.Afterafewdays,thebirdbegantorecover.Itstartedtochirphappily,whichmadeusvery3______.Finally,whenitwasstrongenough,wereleaseditbackintothewild.Watchingitflyawaywasamomentofpure4______.Thatexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofkindnessand5______foralllivingcreatures.答案:1.tranquility2.wrap3.happy4.joy5.respect解析:1.根据上下文'peace'(宁静)可知,此处应填与之并列的名词,tranquility(宁静、平静)符合语境。2.根据'withasmallbandage'(用小绷带),动作应为包扎,wrap(包裹、包扎)符合语境。3.鸟儿开始快乐地鸣叫,这让“我们”感到高兴,happy符合情感逻辑。4.看着鸟儿飞走是一种纯粹的joy(快乐、喜悦)。5.这段经历教会了“我”善良和对所有生物的respect(尊重)。(2)Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Everyindividualcanmakeadifference.Simpleactionslikerecyclingpaper,savingwater,andusingpublictransportcanhelpreducepollution.Althoughtheseactionsseemsmall,theircombined13______ishuge.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,wecancreateacleanerandgreenerworldforfuture14______.ItisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheplanetbecausethereisnootherplacelikeEarthwherewecan15______.答案:1.effect2.generations3.survive解析:13.effect:句意为“它们综合起来的影响是巨大的”。combinedeffect意为“综合影响/效果”,符合语境。14.generations:句意为“为后代创造一个更清洁、更绿色的世界”。futuregenerations是固定搭配,意为“子孙后代”。15.survive:句意为“因为没有其他地方像地球一样让我们生存”。survive意为“生存”,强调在地球上存活下去的必要性。(3)Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallvillageinYunnanProvince.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.Theairwasfreshandthewaterwasclear.Istayedinalocalfamily'shouse.Theywerevery1______(friend)andtreatedmelikeoneoftheirown.Weatedeliciouslocalfoodtogether.Ialsolearnedsometraditionalcraftsfromthem.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Irealizedthattruehappinesscomesfromsimplethingsandgenuineconnectionswithpeople.Sincethen,I2______(visit)manyotherplaces,butnonehasleftsuchadeepimpressiononmeasthatvillagedid.答案:1.friendly2.havevisited解析:第一空:修饰名词family或描述人的特征,应用形容词friendly。第二空:根据时间状语Sincethen,句子应用现在完成时,主语I,故填havevisited。(4)Lastsummer,Iwentonahikingtriptothemountains.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Onthefirstday,westartedearlyinthemorning.Theairwasfreshandcool.Asweclimbedhigher,theviewbecamemore1______.Wecouldseetheentirevalleybelow.However,thetrailwassteepandrocky.Ifelttiredandwantedtogiveup,butmyfriendsencouragedmetokeepgoing.Theirsupportgavemethe2______tocontinue.Finally,wereachedthesummitatsunset.Theskywaspaintedwithshadesoforangeandpink.Itwasabsolutely3______.Wetookmanyphotostocapturethemoment.Thatnight,wecampedunderthestars.Thesilencewaspeaceful,brokenonlybythesoundofcrickets.Irealizedthatnaturehasawayofhealingthesoul.Thistriptaughtmethevalueofperseveranceandthebeautyofthenaturalworld.Ihopetogobackthereagainsomeday.答案:1.breathtaking2.strength3.magnificent解析:1.根据后文'Wecouldseetheentirevalleybelow'可知景色非常壮观,breathtaking意为“惊人的,美得令人窒息的”,符合语境。2.前文提到'wantedtogiveup',朋友的鼓励给了作者继续前行的“力量”,strength符合语境。3.描述日落时的天空'paintedwithshadesoforangeandpink',用magnificent(壮丽的)来形容最为恰当。(5)TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Itisbasedonthebeliefthatthehumanbodyisasmalluniverseandmustbeinharmonywithnature.DoctorsofTCMoftenuseherbs1______(treat)diseases.Theseherbsareusuallyboiledinwatertomakeasouportea.Althoughmodernmedicineisverypopular,manypeoplestillpreferTCMbecausetheybelieveithasfewerside2______(effect).Moreover,TCMfocusesnotonlyoncuringthediseasebutalsoon3______(strengthen)thebody'simmunesystem.答案:1.totreat2.effects3.strengthening解析:1.考查非谓语动词。usesth.todosth.是固定搭配,表示“用某物去做某事”,表目的,故填totreat。2.考查名词复数。sideeffect意为“副作用”,fewer修饰可数名词复数,故填effects。3.考查非谓语动词。介词on后接动名词作宾语,故填strengthening。(6)TheSilkRoadwasanancientnetworkoftraderoutes1______connectedtheEastandWest.Itplayedanimportantroleintheexchangeofgoods,ideas,andcultures.Merchantstraveledthousandsofmilesacrossdesertsandmountains,2______(face)manydangersalongtheway.Despitethedifficulties,theynevergaveup3______(try)toreachtheirdestinations.Thankstotheirefforts,silk,tea,andporcelainwereintroducedtoEurope,whileglassandgrapescametoChina.ThehistoryoftheSilkRoadtellsusthatcommunicationandcooperationarethekeysto4______(develop)humancivilization.Today,thespiritoftheSilkRoadstillinspirespeople5______(build)acommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.答案:1.that2.facing3.trying4.developing5.tobuild解析:1.此处是定语从句,先行词是routes,指物,且在从句中作主语,故填关系代词that或which。2.句中已有谓语traveled,此处face作伴随状语,与主语Merchants是主动关系,故用现在分词facing。3.giveupdoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“放弃做某事”,故填trying。4.to是介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填developing。5.inspiresb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“激励某人做某事”,故填tobuild。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris计划暑假来中国旅游,他想了解中国的交通工具。请你给他写封回信,介绍中国的高铁,内容包括:1.高铁的特点(速度快、舒适、准点等);2.购票方式(手机APP、车站窗口等);3.祝愿旅途愉快。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:(略)解析:本题考查介绍信写作。要点包括:1.介绍高铁优势(速度、舒适、准点);2.说明购票渠道(APP、窗口);3.表达祝福。范文语言简洁明了,突出了中国高铁的特色,符合书信格式。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,他写信向你询问关于中国春节的习俗。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.春节的时间及意义;2.主要的庆祝活动(如贴春联、吃年夜饭、拜年等);3.邀请他来中国体验春节。注意:1.词数80-100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;对象为外国朋友Peter;主题是介绍中国春节习俗;要点包括时间意义、庆祝活动、发出邀请。2.结构:-第一段:点明主题,介绍春节的时间(lunarnewyear)和意义(reunion,hope)。-第二段:详细描述习俗,使用一般现在时。关键词:pastespringcouplets(贴春联),familydinner/reuniondinner(年夜饭),visitrelatives(拜年/走亲戚)。-第三段:发出邀请,表达期待。3.语言亮点:-使用非谓语动词:markingthebeginning...-使用连接词:Duringthistime,Onthefirstday...-词汇丰富:significant,symbolize,atmosphere,sincerely.4.注意事项:注意书信格式,语气友好自然,覆盖所有要点,字数符合要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongerjustaconceptinsciencefictionmovies;itisbecominganintegralpartofourdailylives.FromvoiceassistantslikeSiriandAlexatorecommendationalgorithmsonstreamingplatforms,AIiseverywhere.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIisinthehealthcaresector.AI-poweredsystemscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctorsinsomecases,helpingtodetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages.Additionally,AIchatbotsarebeingusedtoprovidementalhealthsupport,offeringalisteningeartothosewhomightnothaveaccesstotraditionaltherapy.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andjobdisplacementarehotlydebated.Forinstance,ifanAIsystemistrainedonbiaseddata,itmaymakeunfairdecisionsinhiringorlendingprocesses.Moreover,asautomationincreases,thereisfearthatmanyjobs,particularlythoseinvolvingroutinetasks,couldbereplacedbymachines.Despitethesechallenges,expertsbelievethatAIwillcreatemorejobsthanitdestroys,albeitdifferentkindsofjobs.Thekeyliesineducationandreskilling.SocietyneedstoprepareitsworkforceforanAI-driveneconomybyfocusingonskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascreativity,criticalthinking,andemotionalintelligence.Inconclusion,whileAIpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallenges,itspotentialtoimprovehumanlifeisimmense.Thefuturedependsonhowwechoosetodevelopandregulatethispowerfultechnology.(1-1)WhatisoneofthemainapplicationsofAImentionedinthehealthcaresector?()APerformingsurgeriesindependently.BAnalyzingmedicalimagesandprovidingmentalhealthsupport.CReplacingallhumandoctors.DDevelopingnewmedicineswithouthumaninput.(1-2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanethicalconcernregardingAI?()ADataprivacy.BAlgorithmicbias.CJobdisplacement.DHighcostofimplementation.(1-3)Accordingtothetext,whatisthekeytopreparingtheworkforceforanAI-driveneconomy?()AReducingworkinghours.BFocusingonroutinetasks.CEducationandreskillingincreativeandcriticalthinking.DAvoidingtheuseoftechnology.答案:1-1.B1-2.D1-3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段"AI-poweredsystemscananalyzemedicalimages...Additionally,AIchatbotsarebeingusedtoprovidementalhealthsupport"可知,AI在医疗领域的应用包括分析医学图像和提供心理健康支持。故选B。2.细节理解题。第三段提到了dataprivacy(数据隐私)、algorithmicbias(算法偏见)和jobdisplacement(工作取代)。未提到Highcostofimplementation(实施成本高)。故选D。3.细节理解题。根据第四段"Thekeyliesineducationandreskilling...focusingonskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascreativity,criticalthinking..."可知,关键在于教育和再培训,侧重于创造力和批判性思维等技能。故选C。Passage2Volunteeringhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.Itoffersachancetogivebacktothecommunitywhilegainingvaluablelifeskills.Manystudentsparticipateinvolunteerprogramsduringtheirsummerbreaksorweekends.Onecommonformofvolunteeringisteachinginruralareas.Volunteershelpchildrenwiththeirstudiesandorganizeextracurricularactivities.Thisexperiencenotonlybenefitsthestudentsbutalsoallowsvolunteerstodeveloppatienceandcommunicationskills.Anotherpopularareaisenvironmentalprotection.Volunteersparticipateintreeplanting,beachclean-ups,andrecyclingcampaigns.Theseactivitiesraiseawarenessaboutsustainabilityandencourageeco-friendlyhabits.Besidespersonalgrowth,volunteeringcanenhancearesume.Employersoftenvaluecandidateswhohavedemonstratedcommitmenttosocialcauses.Itshowsthattheindividualisresponsible,empathetic,andwillingtoworkinateam.Furthermore,volunteeringprovidesnetworkingopportunities,allowingindividualstomeetlike-mindedpeopleandprofessionalsinvariousfields.However,volunteeringrequirestimeandeffort.Itisimportanttochooseacausethatalignswithone'sinterestsandschedule.Consistencyiskey;short-termcommitmentsmaynotyieldsignificantresults.Therefore,prospectivevolunteersshouldplancarefullyandcommittomakingarealdifference.(2-1)Accordingtothetext,whatskillcanvolunteersdevelopbyteachinginruralareas?()ATechnicalcodingskillsBPatienceandcommunicationskillsCFinancialmanagementskillsDMedicaldiagnosisskills(2-2)Whydoemployersvaluevolunteeringexperience?()AItprovesthecandidateiswealthy.BItshowsresponsibilityandteamworkspirit.CItguaranteesahighsalary.DItreplacestheneedforadegree.(2-3)Whatissuggestedforprospectivevolunteersinthelastparagraph?()ATovolunteeronlyforafewdays.BTochooseanyrandomcause.CToplancarefullyandbeconsistent.DToavoidlong-termcommitments.(2-4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()AThehistoryofvolunteering.BThebenefitsandconsiderationsofvolunteering.CHowtofindapaidjob.DThedifficultiesofruralteaching.答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.B解析:1.细节理解题。第二段提到"developpatienceandcommunicationskills",故选B。2.细节理解题。第三段提到"showsthattheindividualisresponsible...willingtoworkinateam",故选

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